中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2选择题训练
1.Too much ________ may cause the students to have strong feelings against school.
A.exercise B.lesson C.exam D.homework
2.Love will ________ last if we love the whole fine things around us.
A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes
3. Our teacher always _________ funny jokes and makes us _____________.
A.says, laugh B.tells, laughing
C.tells, to laugh D.tells, laugh
4.Though he works very at English, he still can speak it.
A.hardly; hard B.hardly; hardly C.hard; hardly D.hard; hard
5.—Will it be sunny this afternoon
—It _______ fine. Who knows The weather always changes quickly.
A.must be B.will be C.maybe D.may be
6.I improve my writing by ________ an English diary every day.
A.write B.wrote C.to write D.writing
7.______ I usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off, I like traveling by plane.
A.Because B.If C.Although D.When
8.Jack gets up very early every morning. He’s _____ late for class.
A.always B.sometimes C.often D.never
9.Every morning I get up early, so I’m ________ late for school.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
10.—Our school will have many more colorful after-school activities next term.
—Yes, but each student can only take part in ________ two activities.
A.at first B.at last C.at least D.at most
11.—You look sad, what happened to you, Jenny
—When my parents heard about my poor grades, the smiles ________ on their lips.
A.showed B.appeared C.minded D.died
12.—When does your father go to work
—At seven o’clock. He’s________ late because he works hard.
A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
13.—I ________ play basketball, but I ________ eat hamburgers.
—What a healthy lifestyle!
A.often; often B.seldom; often C.often; seldom D.seldom; seldom
14.—I didn't even eat lunch today!
—Really ______
A.How come B.Of course. C.Sounds good. D.Sorry.
15.—Do you know which country has ________ population
—Of course, China.
A.the largest B.the most C.the least D.the best
16.—________do you use the Internet a week
—Twice.
A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How many times
17.The telephone rang ________ Miss Green was cooking in the kitchen.
A.while B.after C.because D.although
18.Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment. _________, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
A.For example B.As a result C.What’s more D.At least
19. homework, most students do it every day.
A.With B.For C.As D.As for
20.—Do you often arrive late for school
—No, ________. I don’t like doing that.
A.sometimes B.never C.always D.usually
21.—How many monkeys are there in the cage left
—________.
A.None B.No one C.Nothing D.Not some
22.Although I know him, I hardly talk to him.
A./ B.and C.but D.so
23.________ it was very cold, ________ my friend still went swimming in the river this morning.
A.Although; but B.Although; / C.But; although D./; although
24.—May I have ________
— Sure. Here you are.
A.any coffee B.some coffee C.any coffees D.some coffees
25.—Jack, what is the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect.
A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret
26.—Don’t play computer games too long. ________, it will be bad for your health and study.
—I know that. ________, I’m too crazy about computer games.
A.Otherwise; Otherwise B.However; Otherwise C.Otherwise; However D.However; However
27.Mr. Morgan ______ know the way to the museum.
A.maybe B.may be
C.may D.perhaps
28.—All the volunteers were very tired, but ___________of them had a rest.
—They were busy helping the firemen.
A.both. B.neither C.all D.none
29.The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A.over B.across C.through D.past
30.________ he was busy, he agreed to go to the park with his daughter after work.
A.Either B.If C.Although
31.Confucius (孔子) ________ for about 2500 years, but his works still have great influence (影响) today.
A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead
32.—________ bad weather today!
—Yes. The wind is ________ strong that I can’t go out.
A.How; so B.What; such C.How; such D.What; so
33.I ________ see the films, because I think it wastes (浪费) the time.
A.often B.seldom C.usually D.sometimes
34.Li Lei is a good student. He is _________ late for school.
A.often B.always C.usually D.never
35.—When will we have our results of the exam
—We’ll have to wait ______ two weeks.
A.more B.another C.other D.less
36.—Could I ask your neighbors for help, Lucy
—I’m afraid not. I ________ know them.
A.only B.hardly C.seldom D.just
37.—How often does Lara play the piano
—________ once or ________ a week, I’m not sure.
A.May be; twice B.Maybe; twice C.Maybe; two time D.May be; two times
38.--Shall we go to play football after 4 p.m. today
--________ , but I'll have to go to the Reading Club then.
A.No. thanks B.OK
C.I'd love to D.No way
39.— Would you like some green tea
— No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. I like juice.
A.seldom B.always C.almost D.often
40.—What’s your favorite ________
— Sports World.
A.food B.sport C.program D.subject
41.—______ do you usually clean your bedroom
—Well, I clean my bedroom twice a week.
A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How much
42.The thief came into the room ________ the window.
A.across B.cross C.through D.along
43.People find the movie Frozen 2 quite exciting. ________, the songs in it are wonderful.
A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Moreover
44.My grandfather ________ does sports, so he isn’t strong.
A.often B.usually C.always D.seldom
45.These days lots of people are workings ________ to get ________ for their living.
A.hardly enough, enough money B.hard enough, enough money
C.enough hard, money enough D.enough hardly, money enough
46.As soon as they got the bad news, they searched ________ the town for the lost child.
A.thorough B.across C.through D.throughout
47.________ he is shorter than me, ________ he is good at playing basketball.
A.Although, but B.Although, /
C.Because, / D.Because, so
48.—I hear both your grandpa and your grandma like watching Beijing opera.
—Right, just ________ many old people do in our country.
A.if B.because C.although D.as
49.—How was your vacation, Tina
—Fantastic, ________ it rained a lot, ________ we had a good time.
A.Although; but B.Because; so
C.But; / D.Although; /
50.— How often do you play computer games, Jack
—________ ever. I have too much homework to do every day.
A.Always B.Often C.Sometimes D.Hardly
51.Let’s hurry up. There is five minutes left _________ before the film starts.
A.at first B.at last C.at most D.at least
52.—Lisa ________ goes to school late.
—Yes, she gets up early every day.
A.never B.often C.really D.always
53.--- Would you like some tea or milk
--- ____.
A.Yes, I’d like to B.Milk, please C.No, thanks D.Yes, please
54.To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees ________ cutting them down.
A.instead of B.instead C.than D.rather
55.Li Ming was born ________ May 11, 1989 ________ Guangzhou.
A.in; on B.on; in C.in; at D.at; in
56.—Did you enjoy yourself in Shanghai Disneyland on May Day Holiday
—________. There were too many people and we had to wait for too long time.
A.Exactly B.Not exactly C.Moreover D.However
57.We think that the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A.about B.in C.of D.through
58.It’s quite possible for students to become better at study if they work as ________ as they can.
A.harder B.hardly C.more hardly D.hard
59.Since Emily puts on weights easily, she ________ eats sweet food.
A.seldom B.always C.almost D.usually
60.—We don’t have any meat for the soup.
—OK, let’s go and buy some ________ and also some vegetables.
A.beef B.beans C.coffee D.candies
61.— You look so tired, Sue.
— I _____ slept last night. I feel very terrible now.
A.hardly B.ever
C.usually D.almost
62.— What’s the weather like in your hometown now
— It’s terrible. It’s raining so ______ that people can ______ go out.
A.hard; hardly B.hard; hard C.hardly; hard D.hardly; hardly
63.They ________ watch Unusual Weekend. They think the actors act the worst.(差)
A.often B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
64.Tommy lives far away from school, but he is ________ late.
A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes
65.—How heavily it rained this early morning!
—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.
A.some B.none C.all D.neither
66.In winter, bears don’t move because they usually sleep ________ the cold season.
A.at B.off C.through D.from
67.It was raining hard, ________ the farmers went on working.
A.or B.and C.but D.although
68.________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with our hard work.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never
69.There are too many after-school classes for children today. In my opinion, parents should ________ some of them. They shouldn’t give their children too much ________ .
A.cut off, stress B.cut up, housework C.cut out, pressure
70.—How was the weather yesterday
—It rained _______. People could _______ go out.
A.hardly; hard B.hard; hard
C.hardly; hardly D.hard; hardly
71. — Jim, what did I say just now
— Sorry, I ______ of something else.
A.thought B.was thinking
C.think D.will think
72.We walked _______ a forest and got to a small village.
A.on B.from C.between D.through
73.The cat is washing its face. It looks very ________ and funny.
A.cute B.full C.small D.traditional
74.—As we all know, ________cars make ________pollution.
—I think so. We should play a role in saving our earth .
A.Less; less B.Fewer; fewer C.Less; fewer. D.Fewer; less
75.Smoking ______ your health.
A.is good for B.is bad for
C.is good to D.is bad to
76.________ a little boy can draw ________ many beautiful pictures.
A.So; So B.Such; so C.So; such D.Such; such
77.My father has a habit of jogging _____ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.
A.between B.along C.over D.through
78.—The doctor tells me not to eat too much junk food, but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right. ________ junk food you eat, ________ you will be.
A.The less; the healthier B.The less; the more healthier C.The more; the healthier
79.Kate is good ______swimming.Swimmi is good her health.
A.for; at B.at;for
C.for;for D.at;at
80.A smile can make a big_____ to others.
A.difference B.decision C.progress D.prediction
81.This cake is really big. _______ share it.
A.May be we can B.We may be can
C.Maybe we can D.Maybe can we
82.Please look after your and keep .
A.health,health B.healthy,healthy C.health,healthy D.healthy,health
83.Our football players didn’t stop training for the coming match though it rained heavily, so we all stood up to for their ________.
A.level B.effect C.result D.spirit
84.________ you are doing, do it as well as possible.
A.Wherever B.Whenever C.Whatever D.However
85. Don’t worry. I’m sure ________ there on time.
A.get B.getting
C.to get D.got
86.—How many members are there in your club
—Eight this term, but there will be twenty ________ next term.
A.at least B.at present C.at all D.at once
87.Kate has a and she can’t speak a word.
A.cold B.backache C.sore throat D.headache
88.—Did you buy the car about ten years ago —Yes. ____it’s old, it still runs well.
A.Because B.Since C.Although
89.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight.
—In my opinion, reading on the screen too often is the __________ of having poor eyesight.
A.cost B.result C.cause D.mess
90.— Anna is a nice girl.
— Yeah, that’s true. She ________ helps others.
A.once B.seldom C.always D.never
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B D C D D C D B D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C C A A A A B D B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A B B D C C D C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D D B D B B B C A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C D D B D B D D D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C A B A B B D D A A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A A D A B C C D C D
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D A D B B B A B A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C C D C C A C C C C
1.D
【详解】句意:太多的家庭作业可能会导致学生对学校强烈的反感。
考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼,此时常用作不可数名词;lesson课,可数名词;exam考试,可数名词;homework家庭作业,不可数名词。too much太多,修饰不可数名词,排除B、C项。太多的锻炼不会让学生反感学校,应该是作业太多,学生才会反感学校,故选D。
2.B
【详解】句意:如果我们热爱身边所有美好的事物,爱会一直持续。
考查频度副词。seldom很少;always总是;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“if we love the whole fine things around us”可知,如果我们热爱身边所有美好的事物,爱会一直持续;always符合句意。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:我们的老师总是给我们讲有趣的笑话使我们大笑。
考查动词辨析以及非谓语。say说,后接说话的内容;tell讲述,告诉。tell jokes讲笑话。make sb do sth使某人做某事。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:虽然他学习英语很努力,但他仍然几乎不会说。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;hard努力地。根据“works very”可知第一个设空处表示努力学习,填hard;根据“Though he works very hard at English, he still can”可知第二个空表示“几乎不会”说英语。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:——今天下午会是晴天吗?——可能会很好。谁知道呢?天气总是变化很快。
考查情态动词。must be一定是;will be将是;maybe可能,副词;may be可能是。根据“Who knows...”可知是是不太确定的推测,且在句中作谓语,用may be。故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:我通过每天写英语日记来提高我的写作。
A. write写,动词原形;B. wrote写,一般过去时;C. to write写,不定式;D. writing写,动名词。本句中为介词by加doing形式,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:虽然我通常要在飞机起飞前等几个小时,但我喜欢乘飞机旅行。
考查从属连词词义辨析。Because因为,引导原因状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;When当……时候,引导时间状语从句。分析句子可知,此处用让步状语从句。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:杰克每天早上起得很早。他上课从不迟到。
考查频度副词。always总是;sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据“Jack gets up very early every morning.”可知,杰克每天早上起得很早,所以他从不会迟到。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:我每天早上早早起床,因此我从来不会上学迟到。
考查频度副词辨析。always一直,总是;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“Every morning I get up early”可知,我上学从不迟到。故选B。
10.D
【详解】句意:——我们学校下学期将有更多丰富多彩的课后活动。——是的,但每个学生最多只能参加两项活动。
考查介词短语。at first起初;at last最后;at least至少;at most至多。根据“but each student can only take part in”可知,应是指每个学生最多只能参加两项活动,故选D。
11.D
【详解】句意:——你看起来伤心,怎么了,珍妮?——当我父母听说我的糟糕成绩时,他们的笑容消失了。
考查动词辨析。showed展示;appeared出现;minded介意;died消失。根据“You look sad”可知看起来很伤心,可判断父母笑容消失了。故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你爸爸什么时候去上班?——七点钟。他从不迟到,因为他工作努力。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“because he works hard”可知,因为努力工作所以从不迟到,故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:——我经常打篮球,但我很少吃汉堡。——多么健康的生活方式啊!
考查副词辨析。often经常;seldom很少。根据“What a healthy lifestyle!”可知,健康的生活方式是经常打篮球,很少吃汉堡。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:——我今天连午饭都没吃!——真的吗?为什么?
考查情景交际。How come 为什么?Of course.当然;Sounds good.听起来不错;Sorry对不起;根据前面“Really ”真的吗,可推测出是语气是难以置信,所以此处是为什么,故选A。
15.A
【详解】句意:——你知道哪个国家的人口最多吗?——当然,中国。
考查最高级。the largest最大的;the most最;the least最少的;the best最好的。用large和small修饰population“人口”,结合“China”可知,此处询问人口最多的国家,故用最高级the largest。故选A。
16.A
【详解】句意:——你一周上几次网?——两次。
考查how开头的疑问词辨析。how often多久一次(对频率词进行提问);how much多少; how long多长时间(对时间的长度进行提问);how many times几次.根据答语twice可知是问频率,应该用how often提问,故选A。
17.A
【详解】句意:格林女士在厨房做饭时,电话响了。
考查连词。while当……时候,强调主句的动作发生在从句动作发生的过程中或主从句动作同时发生;after在……后 ;because因为;although尽管。根据语境,句中主句的动作rang发生在从句的动作was cooking过程中,故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:人脸识别技术广泛应用于支付。因此,我们再也不用输入密码了。
考查短语辨析。for example例如;as a result因此;what’s more此外;at least至少。根据题干内容“Facial recognition technology is widely used for payment.”以及“We needn’t enter the passwords any more.”可知,它们之前构成因果关系。第一句是因,第二句是果。故选B。
19.D
【详解】句意:就作业方面来说,大多数的学生每天都做。A.带有;B.为了;C.当…;D.至于。这里是说“至于说作业这一方面,学生每天都要做”,故选D。
【点睛】as to 和as for用法的区别:as to:1. 提及某人或事,不涉及讲话人的态度。2. 引出做事的依据:“按照”、“根据”。3. 用以重提旧事,as to引出的内容都是前文曾经提到过的或者谈话对方都有所了解的,表示“说到”之义。4. 用于提出问题:as to必须位于句中,前面出现的大都是表达某种心理活动的动词,形容词或名词,其后引接出wh-clause或who-to-v结构,表示“在……的问题上”、“就……问题来讲”。as for:1. 用以转换话题, 与前文形成对照,译作“至于”。2. as for 通常总是放在句首。
20.B
【详解】句意:——你上学经常迟到吗?——不,从不。我不喜欢那样做。
考查频率副词。sometimes有时;never从不;always总是;usually通常。根据后文“I don’t like doing that.”可知是从不迟到,故选B。
21.A
【详解】句意:——笼子里还剩多少只猴子?——一只也没有。
考查代词辨析。None指数量上一个也没有,一般用来回答how many/how much开头的疑问句;No one只能指人,一般用来回答who引导的特殊疑问句;Nothing指物,一般用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句;Not some错误表达。根据“How many monkeys…”可知,此处应该用None回答。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:虽然我知道他,但是我几乎不和他说话。A.不填;B.并且;C.但是;D.所以。在汉语中“虽然…”和“但是…”是可以用在一个句子中的,但英语中的“虽然”although和“但是”but不能同时出现在一个句子里,本句已有although,不需要再使用but,故选A。
【点睛】although/ though 的区别:1. 作连词时意思为“尽管、虽然”,用来引导让步状语从句,一般位于句首。它所引导的从句不能与并列连词but, and, so 等连用,但可以与yet, still等词连用。2. though除了作连词外,还可以作副词,作“可是,然而”;而 although 不行。
23.B
【详解】句意:尽管天气很冷,我的朋友今天早上还是去河里游泳了。
考查连词,although尽管,虽然,一般用于句首;but但是,一般用于句中。在英语中although与but单独即可表示转折含义,是不能一起连用的,排除A和C选项,根据 it was very cold及my friend still went swimming in the river this morning,可知,尽管天气很冷,我的朋友今天早上还是去河里游泳了,第一个空填although,第二个空不填。故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:——我可以要一些咖啡吗?——当然。给你。
考查代词辨析以及名词的用法。some一些;any一些。coffee“咖啡”,不可数名词,排除CD;此处句子是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,用some。故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:——杰克,你英语口语流利的秘诀是什么?——熟能生巧。
考查名词词义辨析。result结果;influence影响;duty责任;secret秘密,秘诀。根据“Practice makes perfect”可知此处是询问口语流利的秘诀。故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:——不要玩太长时间的电脑游戏。否则,这对你的健康和学习有害。——我知道。但是,我对电脑游戏太着迷了。
考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则;However然而。根据“Don’t play computer games too long..., it will be bad for your health and study.”可知,此处是指不要玩太长时间的电脑游戏,否则对健康和学习有害,用副词Otherwise;根据“I’m too crazy about computer games.”可知,此处表示转折,表示自己知道,但是对电脑游戏太着迷了,用 However。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:摩根先生可能知道去博物馆的路。
考查词汇辨析。maybe也许,副词;may be也许,情态动词+动词原形;may也许,可能,情态动词;perhaps也许,副词。根据“Mr. Morgan...know the way to the museum.”可知,此空在句中,而副词maybe和perhaps一般放句首,故排除A和D;题干中已有原形动词“know”,所以此空只需填情态动词may,它们共同在句中构成谓语部分。故选C。
28.D
【详解】句意:——所有的志愿者都非常疲倦,但是他们没有一个人休息。——他们忙着帮助消防员。
考查代词。both 两者都;neither 两者都不;all 全都(三者或三者以上);none 全都不(三者或三者以上)。此处代指All the volunteers,可知人数在三者或三者以上,故排除AB。根据答语They were busy helping the firemen.可知志愿者都在帮助消防员,没有人休息。应是表示否定意义的none。故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:月光通过窗户照射进来,房间里每件东西看上去如此美好。
考查介词的用法。over在……上面; across从表面通过; through从内部通过; past超过,根据句意是月光穿过窗户,所以用through,故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:虽然他很忙,但他还是同意下班后和女儿一起去公园。
考查代词和连词辨析。Either两者选其一;If如果;Although虽然,尽管。根据分析句子“…he was busy, he agreed to go to the park with his daughter after work.”可知,前后句之间存在一种让步关系,所以应用Although引导。故选C。
31.D
【详解】句意:孔子已经去世2500年了,但他的作品至今仍有很大的影响。
考查现在完成时。根据“for about 2500 years”可知,本句应使用现在完成时,排除A和B;for about 2500 years为时间段,需与延续性动词连用,die为非延续性动词;dead“死的”,形容词表状态,可以和时间段连用。故选D。
32.D
【详解】句意:——今天天气真糟糕!——对。风太大了,我不能出去。
考查感叹句和副词。so如此,修饰形容词/副词;such如此,修饰名词;第一句是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词weather,符合结构“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓”,排除A/C选项;第二空修饰形容词strong,应用so,符合结构so...that...“如此……以至于……”,故选D。
33.B
【详解】句意:我很少看电影,因为我认为它浪费时间。
考查副词辨析。often经常;seldom很少;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“because I think it wastes (浪费) the time”可知,是很少看电影,故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:李雷是一个好学生。他上学从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;usually通常;never从不。根据“Li Lei is a good student.”可知好学生上学从不迟到。故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候能知道考试结果?——我们不得不再等两个星期。
考查词义辨析。more更多的;another又一个;other其他的;less更少的。根据“two weeks”可知,此处是固定结构:another+数词=数词+more“又……,再……”。故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:——露西,我能请你的邻居帮忙吗?——恐怕不行。我几乎不认识他们。
考查副词辨析。only仅仅;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;just仅仅。根据“I’m afraid not. I...know them.”可知此处是指邻居几乎都不认识,故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:——劳拉多久弹一次钢琴?——也许一周一次或两次,我不确定。
考查maybe的用法和频度副词。may be可能是,may是情态动词;maybe可能,副词,通常放句首。空格一在句首,用副词作状语,故排除AD;表示“两次”用频率副词twice。故选B。
38.C
【详解】句意:——今天下午4点我们去踢足球好吗?——我愿意去,但是我必须去读书俱乐部。
考查交际用语。A. No. thanks 不,谢谢; B. OK好的;C. I'd love to 我愿意; D. No way决不;根据but I'll have to go to the Reading Club then可知想去,但是不能去;故选C。
39.A
【详解】句意:——你想要一些绿茶吗?——不,谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。我喜欢果汁。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;always总是;almost几乎;often经常,根据所给空前面的“No, thanks”和后面的“I like juice.”可知,应该是很少喝绿茶,故选A。
40.C
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的节目是什么?——体育世界。
考查名词辨析。food食物;sport运动;program节目;subject科目。根据“Sports World.”可知,上文是在问最喜欢的节目,故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:——你通常多久打扫一次卧室?——嗯,我一周打扫两次卧室。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How long多长时间;How far多远;How much多少。根据“twice a week.”可知,是问频率。故选A。
42.C
【详解】句意:小偷从窗户进了房间。
考查介词。across横穿,主要表示从某物的表面“穿过”;cross穿越,动词;through穿过,主要表示从某个空间“穿过”;along沿着。根据空格后“the window”提示,此处是从某个空间穿过,故应用介词through。故选C。
43.D
【详解】句意:人们发现电影《冰雪奇缘2》很令人兴奋。此外,里面的歌曲也很棒。
考查副词辨析。However然而;Otherwise否则;Instead相反;Moreover此外。分析前句“People find the movie Frozen 2 quite exciting.”和后句“the songs in it are wonderful.”可知,空处的词是引出另一个情况,以作补充,故应用moreover“此外”。故选D。
44.D
【详解】句意:我祖父很少运动,所以他不强壮。
考查副词辨析。often经常;usually通常;always总是;seldom很少。根据“so he isn’t strong”可知,因为很少运动,所以不强壮。故选D。
45.B
【详解】句意:现在很多人都在努力工作,以获得足够的钱来维持生计。
考查enough的用法。hard意为“努力地”副词;hardly意为“几乎不”副词。第一空应用副词修饰谓语结构are working,即“努力工作”,enough修饰形容词、副词或动词时应放在被修饰词的后面,而enough修饰名词时一般趋向于放在所修饰的名词前。故选B。
46.D
【详解】句意:他们一得知这个坏消息,就在镇上各处搜寻那个丢失的孩子。
考查介词的用法。thorough彻底的,完全的(主要用作形容词);across穿过(强调从表面上穿过);through穿过(强调从内部穿过);throughout各处,遍及。根据“As soon as they got the bad news, they searched...the town for the lost child.”可知,此处应表示的是他们一得知这个坏消息,就在镇上各处搜寻那个丢失的孩子,所以此空应是介词throughout“各处,遍及”。故选D。
47.B
【详解】句意:虽然他比我矮,但他擅长打篮球。
考查让步状语从句。although与but不连用,because与so不连用,排除AD;“he is shorter than me”表示让步,用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
48.D
【详解】句意:——我听说你的爷爷和奶奶都喜欢看京剧。——对,正如我们国家的许多老年人一样。
考查连词词义辨析。if如果;because因为;although尽管;as正如。根据“many old people do in our country”可知应是说正如许多老人一样喜欢京剧。故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:——Tina,你的假期过得怎么样?——太棒了,虽然雨下得很大,但我们玩得很开心。
考查连词。although虽然;but但是;because因为;so所以。although引导让步状语从句,不和but连用;because引导原因状语从句,不和so连用。根据答语可知,虽然雨下得很大,但我们玩得很开心。故选D。
50.D
【详解】句意:——Jack,你多久玩一次电脑游戏?——几乎不玩,我每天都有太多的家庭作业要做。
考查副词辨析。Always总是;Often经常;Sometimes有时;Hardly几乎不。根据“I have too much homework to do every day”可知,答语是否定的,故选D。
51.C
【详解】句意:让我们快点。在电影开始前,最多只剩五分钟了。
考查介词短语辨析。at first起初;at last最后;at most最多;at least至少。根据“Let’s hurry up.”可推知,电影开始前时间肯定不多了,所以,此处表达的应该是:在电影开始前,最多只有五分钟了。故选C。
52.A
【详解】句意:——Lisa上学从不迟到。——是的,她每天起得很早。
考查副词辨析。never从不;often经常;really真的;always总是,根据“Yes, she gets up early every day”可知,应该是Lisa上学从不迟到,故选A。
53.B
【详解】句意“-你想要茶还是牛奶?-牛奶”。A.我想;B.牛奶;C.不,谢谢;D.请。第一句为选择疑问句,选择疑问句必须要明确的回答,故选B。
54.A
【详解】句意:为了让地球更绿,人们应该种植更多的树木,而不是砍伐树木。
考查副词短语。instead of而不是;instead代替;than比;rather相当地。根据“To make the earth greener, people should plant more trees...cutting them down .”可知此处是指人们应该种植更多的树木,而不是砍伐树木。故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:李明1989年5月11日出生在广州。Guangzhou“广州”是个大地点,故使用地点介词in(in用于大地点,at用于小地点),排除A、C选项;1989年5月11日是具体的一天,故前面使用介词on,排除D项,故选B。
56.B
【详解】句意:——五一节你在迪士尼玩的开心吗?——并非如此。人太多了,我们要等很久。
考查副词词义辨析。Exactly确切地,精确地;Not exactly并非如此;Moreover另外;However然而。根据“There were too many people and we had to wait for too long time.”可知玩得不开心。故选B。
57.D
【详解】句意:我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。
考查介词辨析。about关于;in在……里;of……的;through通过。根据“the best way to relax is...exercise.”可知,通过锻炼是最好的放松方式,故选D。
58.D
【详解】句意:如果学生们努力学习,他们很有可能在学习上做得更好。
考查原级比较。harder更努力地;hardly几乎不;more hardly是错误表达;hard努力地。根据“they work as ... as they can”可知,as与as之间要用形容词/副词原级;再根据语境,此处指学生们努力学习,成绩会更好,hard更符合句意。故选D。
59.A
【详解】句意:因为艾米丽很容易发胖,所以她很少吃甜食。
考查副词辨析。seldom很少;always总是;almost几乎;usually通常。根据“Since Emily puts on weights easily, she … eats sweet food”可知,很容易发胖所以很少吃甜食,故选A。
60.A
【详解】句意:——我们没有肉做汤了。——好吧,我们去买些牛肉和蔬菜吧。
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;beans豆子;coffee咖啡;candies糖果。根据“We don’t have any meat for the soup.”可知,需要肉做汤,故选A。
61.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--你看起来很累,苏。--昨天晚上我几乎没有睡觉。现在我感觉非常累。分析选项:hardly几乎不;ever曾经;usually通常;almost几乎。分析:表示几乎没有睡觉,因此用副词hardly.故选 A
考点:考查副词的用法。
62.A
【详解】句意:——现在你家乡的天气怎样?——太可怕了。雨下得很大,人们几乎不能外出。
考查副词。hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。根据“It’s terrible.”可知,说明雨下得大,常用副词hard;雨下得大,人们几乎不能外出,hardly意为“几乎不”,故选A。
63.D
【详解】句意:他们很少看《非常周末》。他们认为演员表演最差。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少,不常。根据“They think the actors act the worst.(差)”可知,他们很少看这个节目,故选D。
64.A
【详解】句意:Tommy住在离学校很远的地方,但他从不迟到。
考查副词辨析。never从不;usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“Tommy lives far away from school, but he is...late”可知转折词后应表达他从不迟到。故选A。
65.B
【详解】句意: ——今天一大早雨下得真大啊!——是的。但是我们班没有一个学生上学迟到。
考查代词辨析。some一些;none没有一个,(三者或三者以上)都不;all所有;neither两者都不。根据“But...of the students in our class was late for school.”可知,前后意思转折,且班上的学生不止两个,即:虽然雨下得很大,但是没有一个人迟到。故选B。
66.C
【详解】句意:冬天,熊不移动,因为它们通常在整个寒冷的季节都在睡觉。
考查介词辨析。at在;off离开;through从始至终;from从。根据“the cold season”可知是整个寒冷的季节,through符合语境。故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:雨下得很大,但农民们继续干活。
考查连词辨析。or或者;and和;but但是;although虽然。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
68.D
【详解】句意:永远不要说英语对我们来说太难了。我们可以通过努力把它学得很好。
考查频度副词。Always总是;Sometimes有时;Seldom很少、不常; Never从不、决不。由题干“We can learn it well with our hard work.”可知我们可以通过努力把它学得很好,设空处应是“从不、决不”,指的是永远不要说英语对我们来说太难。故选D。
69.C
【详解】句意:现如今对于孩子们来说有太多的课外课。在我看来,父母应该减掉一些。他们不应该给孩子太多的压力。
考查动词短语和名词辨析。cut off切断;cut up切碎;cut out减除;stress压力;housework家务活;pressure压力。根据“There are too many after-school classes for children today.”可知第二空应选“压力”,排除选项B;第一空后的“some of them”指代“after-school classes”,因此应用“cut out”。故选C。
70.D
【详解】句意:——昨天天气怎么样?——雨下得很大。人们几乎不能出门。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。根据“It rained…”可知,此处指“雨下得大”,用副词hard修饰动词rained;根据“People could…go out.”可知,雨太大,人们几乎不能出门,故第二空填hardly。故选D。
71.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:——吉姆,我刚才说什么了?——对不起,我正在想其他事情。thought想; was thinking过去正在想; think想; will think想; 根据what did I say just now 可知此处是询问刚才某时,故此处用过去进行时表示过去某时正在做某事,故选B。
考点:考查过去进行时的用法。
72.D
【详解】句意:我们穿过一片森林,来到一个小村庄。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;from从;between在……之间;through通过。根据“We walked...a forest”可知,是指穿过森林,应用go through,故选D。
73.A
【详解】句意:这只猫正在洗脸。它看起来非常可爱和有趣。
考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的;full满的;small小的;traditional传统的。根据“The cat is washing its face.”可知,猫的行为动作看起来很可爱。故选A。
74.D
【详解】句意:——我们都知道,汽车越少污染越少。——我也这样认为。我们应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用。
考查形容词辨析。Less较少的,修饰不可数名词;Fewer较少的,修饰可数名词复数。分析第一处可知,此处修饰可数名词复数cars,所以用fewer修饰;分析第二处可知,此处修饰不可数名词pollution,所以用less修饰。故选D。
75.B
【详解】句意:吸烟对你的健康有害。
考查形容词短语。be good for 对……有好处;be bad for对……有坏处;be good to对……友好(态度);be bad to对……不(态度)好。根据“Smoking … your health.”可知吸烟对健康有害处,故选B。
76.B
【详解】句意:这样一个小男孩竟能画出如此多美丽的图画。
考查so和such的区别。so如此,修饰形容词/副词;such这样的,修饰名词。“a little boy”中心词是名词boy,用such修饰;第二空修饰形容词“many”,用so。故选B。
77.B
【详解】句意:我的父亲有一个习惯,在早上沿着金川河慢跑一个小时。
考查介词。between在两者之间;along沿着;over在……上;through穿过。根据“ ...the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.”可知,是沿着金川河慢跑一个小时,用介词along。故选B。
78.A
【详解】句意:句意:——医生告诉我不要吃太多的垃圾食品,但我觉得很难。——医生说得对。你吃的垃圾食品越少,你就会越健康。
考查形容词比较级句型,the+比较级……,the+比较级“越……,就越……”。根据“The doctor is right.”可知是赞同不要吃太多的垃圾食品,即吃的垃圾食品越少,你就会越健康,排除选项C。healthy的比较级为healthier,故选A。
79.B
【详解】句意:凯特擅长游泳,游泳对她的健康有好处。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事;be good for对……有益。结合句意可知,答案为B。
点睛:be good at / be good with /be good to / be good for
be good 后接不同的介词,表达的意思也不同。1)be good at 意为“擅长……”,后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。例如:I’m good at playing chess.我擅长下象棋。2)be good with与……相处得好。 例如:He is very good with the children.他与这些孩子处得很好。3)be good to意为“对……友好”。 例如:My friend was good to me when I was ill.我生病时我的朋友对我关怀备至。4)be good for意为 “对……有好处”。例如:Eating more vegetables is good for your health.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
80.A
【详解】句意:一个微笑可以给其他人带来很大的影响。
考查名词词义辨析。difference不同;decision决定;progress进步;prediction预言。联系语境可知此处表示“带来影响”。make a big difference表示“产生很大影响”为固定搭配。故选A。
81.C
【详解】句意:蛋糕真的很大,也许我们可以分享它。
考查副词和情态动词。maybe“也许,可能”,为副词,放于句首。may be中may是情态动词,be是动词原形,为系表结构,译为“也许是,可能是”。can是情态动词,因此前面不用may be,故选C。
82.C
【详解】句意:请照顾好你的身体,保持健康。考查名词辨析和形容词辨析题。your你的,物主代词后接名词;keep保持,后接形容词。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。根据句意结构,可知ABD三个选项都可排除,故选C。
83.D
【详解】句意:虽然雨下得很大,但我们的足球运动员并没有停止为即将到来的比赛而训练,所以我们都因为他们的精神起立。
考查名词辨析。level水平;effect影响;result结果;spirit精神。根据“Our football players didn’t stop training for the coming match though it rained heavily”可知,运动员的精神值得称赞,故选D。
84.C
【详解】句意:无论你在做什么,都要尽可能做好。
考查疑问词辨析。Wherever无论何地;Whenever无论何时;Whatever无论什么;However无论怎样。分析句子可知,设空处作do的宾语,需用疑问代词whatever。故选C。
85.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:别担心。我一定按时到达那儿。be sure to do sth“一定做某事”,故此处为动词不定式to get, 故选C。
考点:考查动词不定式的用法。
86.A
【详解】句意:——你们俱乐部有多少会员?——这学期八个,但下学期至少会有二十个。
考查介词短语辨析。at least至少;at present目前;at all根本;at once立刻。根据“Eight this term, but there will be twenty…next term.”可知,此处强调数量,“至少”符合语境,故选A。
87.C
【详解】句意:凯特喉咙疼,她一个字也说不出来了。A.感冒;B.后背疼;C.喉咙疼;D.头疼,从“说不出一个字”可以推断出她是“喉咙痛”,故选C。
88.C
【详解】试题分析:句意,你是十年前买的买的自行车吗?是的,虽然它很旧但是它很好骑。这里需要转折连词虽然Although,A、Because因为,B、Since既然,C、Although虽然,故选择C。
考点:考查连词辨析。
89.C
【详解】句意:——根据最近的一项调查,许多学生视力不好。——在我看来,太频繁地在屏幕上阅读是视力差的原因。
考查名词辨析。cost成本;result结果;cause原因;mess脏乱。根据“reading on the screen too often is the…of having poor eyesight”可知,分析视力不好的原因,故选C。
90.C
【详解】句意:——安娜是个好女孩。——是的,这是真的。她总是帮助别人。
考查频度副词。once一次,曾经;seldom很少;always总是;never从不。根据“Anna is a nice girl.”和“Yeah, that’s true.”可知,安娜应该是总是或者经常帮助别人,结合选项,使用always。故选C。
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