2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.选择题训练（含解析版答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit 3选择题训练
1．There must be ________ pollution if ________ people drive in the future.
A．fewer; fewer B．fewer; less C．less; fewer D．fewer; more
2．That is the woman ________ picture I have seen in some newspaper.
A．who B．whose C．which D．that
3．Mary plays the violin better than ________ girl in her school.
A．the other B．any other C．the others D．others
4．-Is that Lucy
-No, that’s Mary. Lucy is than Mary.
A．tall B．taller C．short D．the taller
5．—Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday
—Sorry, I was so busy that I ________ forgot it
A．especially B．completely C．recently D．quietly
6．—What do you think of the environment (环境) in your hometown
—It’s ________. The air is fresher and the water is cleaner.
A．not bad B．not so good as before
C．as good as before D．much better than before
7．This movie is good, but that one is much ________ than this one.
A．good B．best C．well D．better
8．—Is your new sweater different ________ mine
—No, mine is similar ________ yours.
A．from; as B．as; to C．from; to D．to; as
9．My friend Mike has ________ hobbies ________ me.
A．as; as B．the same; as C．so; as D．less; than
10．The days become________. Winter is coming.
A．short and short B．shorter and shorter
C．longer and longer D．long and long
11．You have already tried your best, so you _____worry too much about the exams.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
12．David is thirteen years old and I’m twelve, so David is ______ than me.
A．old B．older C．young D．younger
13． Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English is________ useful than before.
A．more B．most C．much D．many
14．I don't know her well ________ we study in the same school.
A．so B．though C．if D．when
15．—________ boy is good at playing basketball
—The one in ________ orange T-shirt.
A．Which; an B．Who; a C．What; the D．Whose; an
16．— Time is money. I think time is ________ money.
— I don’t agree with you. In my opinion, time is more important than money.
A．the same as B．so important as C．the most important D．as important as
17．—Do you know about Quanjude
—Sure. It is ________ its Beijing Duck.
A．famous for B．different from C．similar to D．good with
18．—How can I have more friends
—________ you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.
A．As soon as B．As long as C．Although D．However
19．Cars are not as fast as planes.
A．slower than B．faster than
C．as slow as D．more slow
20．Sadly, the number of polar (极地) bears is becoming ________ only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.
A．larger and larger B．less and less C．smaller and smaller D．more and more
21．—Which phone will you take
—The red one. It’s as good as the white one, but __________.
A．more expensive B．less expensive C．the most expensive D．the least expensive
22．—What qualities do you look for in a friend, knowledgeable or helpful
—________. And you do have such qualities.
A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither
23．Does it often taste as ________ as it looks
A．well B．best C．good D．better
24．This math problem is _______that one.
A．not so easy as B．more easy than C．as easier as D．easy than
25．— Did you spend much time driving back to your hometown during the National Day holiday
— Yes. There was too much traffic. What’s more, driving on the high way ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.
A．must; should B．can; can’t C．might; must D．may; can’t
26．It was ________ late when we got home. The children were sleeping, so we walked into the house ________.
A．quiet; quite B．quite; quite C．quite; quietly D．quiet; quietly
27．— ________ do you put a lot of snakes into the forest
—Because we want to protect the ecosystem (生态系统).
A．Why B．Which C．How D．When
28．—Did you succeed in getting to the top of the hill, Kevin
—Yes, we did __________ it took us three hours to get there.
A．so that B．ever since
C．even though D．as long as
29．—Is Tara the same ________ Tina
—No, they are quite different.
A．in B．as C．from D．to
30．—What's your plan for the weekend, Linda
—I'll go on a picnic with my friends ________ it doesn't rain.
A．as soon as B．because C．even though D．as long as
31．You can see the movie _________ with a pair of 3D glasses.
A．loudly B．early C．quietly D．clearly
32．— I can’t stand the weather. I would like to take off my shirt.
— Hehe…the weather report says it will be much tomorrow.
A．cooler B．hotter C．wetter D．colder
33．Many people think pandas only eat bamboo (竹子). ________, they also like eating meat.
A．Such as B．In fact C．At least
34．Huawei’s newest smartphone is wonderful! You can ________ it in half just like closing a book.
A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut
35．Bob hasn't changed. He _______ exactly _________ he did at school.
A．looks; the same as B．look; the same as
C．looks; the same to D．has looked; the same as
36．The twins usually ________ home at 4:30 p.m. after school.
A．arrive at B．reach to C．get to D．arrive
37．—What would you like, tea or coffee
—________. I don’t like them at all.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．All
38．— Can you understand me, Tony
— Yes, madam. You speak ________ to make me understand you.
A．hard enough B．enough slowly C．clearly enough D．enough clearly
39．Mandy got up too late this morning so she went to school ________ breakfast.
A．without B．through C．by D．for
40．—Summer vacation is coming. Where are you going to travel
—I’m not sure. I ________ go to Qingdao.
A．might B．should C．must D．can
41．________ he was tried, ________ he didn’t stop ________.
A．Although; but; to rest B．Though; but; working
C．Although; / ; resting D．Though; / ; working
42．—Excuse me, how can I get to the South Hill
—Oh, ________ of these buses will take you there. You can only take a taxi.
A．all B．both C．none D．nothing
43．—Hello boys! Our school music festival is coming. Who can play the guitar
—________ Sam ________ Tom can play it. They are good at playing the guitar.
A．Both；and B．Either；nor C．Neither；nor D．Between；and
44．—Can you come to see me on Monday or Tuesday
—I’m afraid ________ of them is possible.
A．none B．neither C．both D．all
45．I think ________ children learn to look after themselves, ________ it is for their future.
A．the earlier; the better B．the earlier; the best C．the early; the good
46．—Could you tell me how to book a ticket to the China’s Grand Canal Museum
—Well, just follow the _________ on the website.
A．direction B．application C．competition D．instruction
47．—The joke was really funny.
— Yeah. It made me ________ again and again.
A．cry B．relax C．sleep D．laugh
48．Julia played the music again and again ________ she could win the piano competition.
A．because B．if C．as long as D．so that
49．—Which bicycle shall we buy, the red one or the blue one
—It's up to you ________.
A．decide B．to decide C．deciding D．decided
50．--Remember this, boys and girls. _____careful you are, _____mistakes you will make.
---We know, Miss Wang.
A．The more...the more B．The fewer...the more
C．The more...the fewer D．The less...the fewer
51．________ animals are in danger and there will be ________ space for them if we do nothing.
A．More and more, more and more B．Less and less, less and less
C．More and more, less and less D．Less and less, more and more
52． Danny did all kinds of things to make the boy
A．stop crying B．to stop crying
C．to stop to cry D．stop to cry
53．Someone says “Time is money.” But I think time is ________ important than Money.
A．very more B．more much C．much more D．much least
54．What do you think______ her______
A．make; sad B．makes; sadly
C．made; sad D．made; sadly
55．—Google Map ________ shows what place the path leads to.
—Sure. We won’t get lost if we follow the path.
A．quickly B．clearly C．politely D．quietly
56．—Alice often ________ her experience of learning English with us.
—That’s great, she is so helpful!
A．provides B．gives C．shares D．keeps
57．_____ beautifully Veginar sings! I have never heard _____ voice.
A．How, a better B．How, the better
C．What, a good D．What, the best
58．As a friend of his, you should ________ his sadness as well as his happiness.
A．bring B．take C．share
59．Don’t worry. Your mother will get__________.
A．well and well B．better and better C．well and better D．good and well
60．We will practice very hard because we all want to ________ the basketball match.
A．beat B．win C．lose D．catch
61．It was very cold. They decided ________ at home.
A．stay B．to stay
C．stayed D．staying
62．It’s raining so heavily that we cancelled our plan to climb the mountain.
A．continued B．stopped C．started D．made
63．—The________ we do for other people, the ________we will be.
—I agree.
A．much; happier B．more; happy C．more; happier D．most; happiest
64．—Mom, it’s hot. ________ I swim in the lake
—No, you ________. That’s too dangerous!
A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; mustn’t
65．—______ dress is better, the white one or the black one
—The white one, I think.
A．Who B．What C．Where D．Which
66．________ you are older, ________ your sister seems to know more English words.
A．Although; but B．Though; however C．However; but D．Although; /
67．We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week.
A．beat; win B．beat; won C．won; beat D．win; beat
68．There are many stores on ______ side of the street.
A．every B．each C．both D．all
69．—Why did little Tom cry
—He was running on the grass. Suddenly, he fell down and hurt his leg.
A．Quietly B．Happily C．Surprisingly
70．Which word has the same sound of the underlined letter as “game”
A．grade B．glad C．glass D．happy
71．—________ is your father
—He’s an engineer in a big factory.
A．What B．Who C．Which D．Whose
72．My sister practices playing tennis every day. She plays ________ you.
A．as well as B．as good as C．so well as D．as better as
73．We should do more work with ________ people and ________ money.
A．more ... less B．less ... fewer C．fewer ... less D．less ... more
74．Jim opened the door ______ because he didn’t want to wake up the baby.
A．loudly B．quietly C．heavily D．angrily
75．Chang’e 5 returned to the earth successfully _________ the early morning of December17, 2020.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
76．The ________ mistakes you make, the ________ result you’ll get.
A．few; good B．fewer; good C．fewer; better D．few; better
77．Remember, the work must be done as ________ as you can.
A．carefully B．careful C．more carefully
78．　　　　 his father and mother are from the United States.
A．All B．Both C．Not D．Neither
79．—What ________ your best friend like
—Nobody seems ________. He can work out the most difficult math problem quickly in our class.
A．does; cleverer B．is; smarter C．does; more hard-working D．is; more friendly
80．—How was the chess competition last week, Jack
—Bad luck! David beat(击败) me in the competition and _________first place.
A．shared B．touched C．won D．broke
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B B B D D C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A B A D A B A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C A B C A C B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 D B B C A D C C A A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C A B A D D D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C A C C B C A C B B
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B B C D D D B B C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A A C B C C A B B C
1．C
【详解】句意：如果将来开车的人少一些，污染一定会少一些。
考查形容词比较级和词义辨析。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的。pollution“污染”是不可数名词，用less修饰，如果将来开车的人少一些，污染一定会少一些。故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：那就是我在报纸上看到的那个女人的照片。
考查定语从句。who指代人，在从句中作主、宾；whose指代人和物，在从句中作定语；which指代物，在从句中作主、宾、表；that指代人和物，在从句中作主、宾、表。根据“That is the woman...picture I have seen in some newspaper.”可知，此句为定语从句，且先行词woman与picture为所属关系，用whose引导，故选B。
3．B
【详解】句意：玛丽的小提琴比学校里任何一个女孩都拉得好。
考查代词。the other两者中的另一个；any other任何其他；the others其他的（一定范围内）；others其他的（other的复数形式）。根据“Mary plays the violin better than...girl in her school”可知Mary弹小提琴比学校其他女孩都好，用any other修饰girl，表示不包含Mary在内的其他女孩。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：——那是露西吗？——不，那是玛丽。露西比玛丽高。考查形容词比较级。than比，用于比较；本句缺表语形容词，需用其比较级，根据句意语境，可知选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没来参加我的生日聚会？——对不起，我太忙了，以至于我完全忘了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；completely完全地，彻底地；recently最近地；quietly安静地，悄悄地。根据上文“Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday”可知，忙得完全忘了。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样？——现在比以前好多了。空气更新鲜，水更干净。
考查比较级。根据“The air is fresher and the water is cleaner.”可知空气更新鲜，水更干净，可见环境比之前好多了，需用比较级。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：这部电影很好，但是那部电影比这部电影好得多。
考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“than”可知，此处考查形容词的比较级，D符合题意。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你的新毛衣与我的不同吗？——不，我的毛衣与你的相似。
考查介词的用法。第一个空be different from“与……不同”，缺介词from；第二个空be similar to“与……相似”，缺to。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：我的朋友迈克和我有同样的爱好。
考查连词辨析。as+形容词/副词原级+as同……一样，说明两者在属性上是相同的；the same+as同……一样，后常接名词，介词或短语，说明两者在某个方面是相同的；so+形容词/副词原级+as同……一样，常用于否定句；less…than少于，用于比较级。结合“hobbies兴趣”及语境可知，此处指“与我爱好一致”，应用“the same…as”搭配。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：白天变得越来越短。冬天要来了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“The days become”可知，此处应当是用形容词比较级的用法：比较级+比较级“越来越……”，结合“Winter is coming.”可知，冬天是日短夜长的。故选B。
11．B
【详解】这题考查情态动词的用法，can’t不能needn’t不必mustn’t不应当shouldn’t不应该。句意是：你已经尽力了，没必要担心考试。选B.
12．B
【详解】句意：大卫13岁，我12岁，所以大卫比我大。
考查比较级。根据“than me.”可知应用形容词比较级，根据句意应是更大，故选B。
13．A
【详解】试题分析：句意:现在中国已经加入了世贸组织，所以我认为英语比以前更有用了。根据句意和句中的than可知，这里应该是表示比较，现在和以前的比较，故这里应该用比较级的形式。B选项是最高级；Ｃ和D选项是原级。故选A。
考点：考查形容词。
14．B
【详解】句意：虽然我们在同一所学校学习，但我对她不太了解。
考查连词辨析。so因此；though虽然、尽管；if如果；when当……时候。根据“I don't know her well”，以及“we study in the same school.”可知，前后句之间存在一种相反的让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——哪个男孩擅长打篮球？——那个穿橙色衬衫的。
考查特殊疑问词和冠词。which哪一个；who谁；what什么；whose谁的。an一个，表示泛指，用于元音音素前；a一个，表示泛指，用于辅音音素之前；the这个，表示特指。根据语境“the one...”可知，上句对“哪个”进行提问，故用which；第二空“orange”的首字母发音/ /为元音，故填an。故选A。
16．D
【详解】句意：——时间就是金钱。我认为时间和金钱一样重要。——我不同意你的看法。在我看来，时间比金钱更重要。
考查比较级用法。the same as和……一样；so important as和……一样重要，一般用于否定句；the most important最重要的；as important as和……一样重要，一般用于肯定句。根据“In my opinion, time is more important than money.”可知此处是指时间和金钱一样重要，这是一个肯定句，D选项符合，故选D。
17．A
【详解】句意：——你知道全聚德吗？——当然。它以北京烤鸭而闻名。
考查形容词短语。be famous for以……而闻名；be different from与……不同；be similar to与……相似；be good with善于和……相处。根据“Quanjude”和“It is...its Beijing Duck.”可知，全聚德以北京烤鸭而闻名。故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：——我怎么能有更多的朋友？——只要你足够友好，许多人想要和你做朋友。
考查从属连词辨析。as soon as一……就；as long as只要；although虽然；however然而。根据“you are friendly enough, a lot of people would love to make friends with you.”可知是只要足够友好，就能交到朋友，故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：汽车不如飞机快。
考查形容词比较等级。slower than“比……慢”，比较级；faster than“比……快”，比较级；as slow as“与……一样慢”，形容词原级；more slow表达错误。原句划线部分not as fast as“不如……快”，形容词原级比较，选项A意思与题干中划线部分意思相同。故选A。
20．C
【详解】句意：遗憾的是，北极熊的数量正在减少，仅仅是因为天气变得越来越暖。
考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。larger and larger越来越大；less and less越来越少；smaller and smaller越来越小；more and more越来越多。根据“the number of polar (极地) bears is becoming…only because the weather is getting warmer and warmer.”及常识可知，天气变暖会导致北极熊数量减少，结合The number of可知此处说数量的多少，只能用small。故选C。
21．B
【详解】句意：——你要拿哪个电话？——红色的。它和白色的一样好，但是更便宜。
考查比较级。more expensive更贵的；less expensive较便宜的；the most expensive最贵的；the least expensive最省钱的。根据“It’s as good as the white one, but ”可知，红色和白色一样好，但是更便宜，形成对比，故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你希望朋友具备哪些品质，知识渊博还是乐于助人？——都要具备。你确实有这样的品质。
考查代词辨析。all都；both都；either任何一个；neither都不。根据“knowledgeable or helpful”可知，两者之间排除A选项。根据“And you do have such qualities”可知，两者都具备，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：它尝起来和看起来一样好吗？
考查形容词原级。well好，副词；best最好；good好的；better更好。taste是感官系动词，所以空处用形容词，as...as中间加形容词/副词原级，表示“和……一样……”，故选C。
24．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：这倒数学题不如那道容易。表示前者不如后者可用not so+形容词+as。故选A。
25．B
【详解】——国庆节你要花很多时间开车回家吗？——是的，交通太拥挤了。而且在高速公路上开车会很危险，所以你要越小心越好。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须；should应该；can能，会；can’t不能；might可能，是may的过去式；may可能。第一个空表示客观上的可能性，用can；第二个空属于固定搭配can’t...too...“越……越好”，所以第二个空填can’t。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：我们到家时已经很晚了。孩子们在睡觉，所以我们悄悄地走进房子。
考查词汇辨析。quiet安静的，形容词；quite相当，非常，副词；quietly安静地，副词。根据“It was ... late”可推出是相当晚了，第一空用副词quite修饰形容词；再由“The children were sleeping”可知孩子们睡了，应该安静地走进房内，第二空用副词quietly修饰动词。故选C。
27．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么把很多蛇放进森林里？——因为我们想保护生态系统。
考查特殊疑问词。Why为什么；Which哪一个；How怎么样；When什么时候。根据“Because we want to protect the ecosystem (生态系统).”可知此处是在询问原因，故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：－凯文，你们成功到了山顶吗？－是的，我们到了。尽管花了我们三小时到那儿。
考查连词辨析。A. so that以便，为了；B. ever since自从；C. even though尽管，即使；D. as long as只要。虽然花的时间较长，但是还是成功了。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：——塔拉和蒂娜一样吗？——不，她们完全不同。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；as和……一样，作为；from从……；to到。根据“Is Tara the same...Tina”可知，此处是短语the same as“和……一样”，故选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划，琳达？——只要不下雨，我就和朋友去野餐。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就；because 因为；even though尽管；as long as只要。根据“I'll go on a picnic with my friends”可知 。此处是as long as引导的条件从句。故选D。
31．D
【详解】句意：你戴上一副3D眼镜就能清楚地看这部电影。
考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；early早地；quietly安静地；clearly清楚地。根据“You can see the movie...with a pair of 3D glasses.”及常识可知，戴3D眼睛会看得很清楚，故选D。
32．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：我不能忍受这天气。我想把我的衬衫脱下来。呵呵……天气预报说明天会更热。cooler 更凉爽；hotter更热； wetter更潮湿； colder更冷。根据I would like to take off my shirt.可知该选B。
考点：考查形容词。
33．B
【详解】句意：许多人认为熊猫只吃竹子。事实上，他们也喜欢吃肉。
考查介词短语辨析。Such as例如；In fact实际上；At least至少。根据“Many people think pandas only eat bamboo (竹子). …, they also like eating meat.”可知，实际上，他们也喜欢吃肉。故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：华为最新的智能手机太棒了！你可以把它对折，就像合上书一样。
考查动词辨析。hand递，给；pass经过；fold折叠；cut切。根据“just like closing a book”可知，此处指华为的新智能手机可以像合上一本书一样折叠。故选C。
35．A
【详解】句意：鲍伯没有变。他看起来和他在学校的样子完全一样。根据上文“鲍伯没有变。”可知用一般现在时，主语三单谓语三单，故第一空填looks；短语the same as：和…一样；结合句意和语境可知选A。
36．D
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎通常放学后四点半到家。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。arrive at到达（小地点）；reach to用法错误；get to到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。home是副词，其前不加介词，故选D。
37．C
【详解】句意：——你要什么，茶还是咖啡？——都不要。我根本不喜欢它们。
考查不定代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中任意一个；Neither两者都不；All三者或三者以上都。根据“I don’t like them at all”可知两个都不喜欢，故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：——你能理解我吗，托尼？ ——是的，夫人。你说得很清楚，我能听懂。
考查副词辨析及enough的位置。hard费力地；slowly缓慢地；clearly清晰地。enugh作副词，意为“足够地”，可用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，其应位于被修饰词之后，B、D选项可排除。根据下文“make me understand you”可知，此处指的是说得足够清楚了。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：曼迪今天早上起得太晚，所以没吃早饭就去上学了。
考查介词辨析。without没有，表伴随；through通过；by被；for为了。根据Mandy got up too late this morning可知没吃早饭，后面三项不合句意，故选A。
40．A
【详解】句意：——暑假就要来临。你要去哪里旅行？——我不确定。我可能去青岛。
考查情态动词。might可能；should应该；must一定；can可以。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处表示没有把握的推测，因此用情态动词might，故选A。
41．D
【详解】句意：虽然他累了，但他没有停止工作。
考查让步状语从句和动词辨析。although/though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，排除AB选项。rest“休息”；work“工作”；根据语境可知，此处指“他没有停止工作”，应用work。故选D。
42．C
【详解】句意：——对不起打扰一下，我如何能到达南山？——哦，这些公共汽车都不会带你去那里。你只能乘出租车。
考查代词辨析。all所有都（三者或三者以上）；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不；nothing没有什么。根据“You can only take a taxi”可知，没有公交车会到那里，即没有一辆到那里，故应用none。故选C。
43．A
【详解】句意：——你们好！我们学校的音乐节要来了。谁会弹吉他呢？——Sam和Tom都会弹。他们很擅长弹吉他。
考查连词辨析。Both…and两者都；Either…nor错误搭配；Neither…nor既不……也不……； Between…and在……和……之间。结合最后一句“They are good at playing the guitar.”可知两人都会弹吉他，故选A。
44．B
【详解】句意：——你能在星期一或星期二来看我吗？——恐怕这两天都不可能。
考查代词辨析。none三者或三者以上都不；neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据“Monday or Tuesday”可知两者之间作选择，结合“I’m afraid”可知表否定，用neither。故选B。
45．A
【详解】句意：我认为孩子们越早学会照顾自己，对他们的未来就越好。
考查比较级结构。根据“…children learn to look after themselves”及“…it is for their future.”可知，该句考查“the +比较级+主谓，the+比较级+主谓”结构，表示“越……越……”，为固定搭配。副词early“早”的比较级形式为earlier；形容词good“好的”的比较级形式为better。故选A。
46．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么订去中国大运河博物馆的票吗？——好吧，按照网站上的说明去做就行了。
考查名词辨析。direction方向，方位；application应用，申请；competition竞争，比赛；instruction说明，指导。根据上文“Could you tell me how to book a ticket to…”可知是按照网站上的说明去做，故选D。
47．D
【详解】句意：——这个玩笑真的很搞笑。——是的，它让我笑了又笑。
考查动词辨析。cry哭泣；relax放松；sleep睡觉；laugh大笑。根据“The joke was really funny.”及下文肯定回答可知是让“我”大笑。故选D。
48．D
【详解】句意：茱莉亚一遍又一遍地演奏音乐，以便能赢得钢琴比赛。
考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；as long as只要；so that以便。根据“Julia played the music again and again … she could win the piano competition”可知，一遍一遍地练习目的是为了赢得比赛，so that引导目的状语从句，故选D。
49．B
【详解】句意：——我们买哪辆自行车，红色的还是蓝色的 ——这主要取决于你。
考查动词不定式。decide动词原形；to decide动词不定式；deciding动名词/现在分词；decided过去式；“it's up to sb to do sth”表示为“由某人来做某事”，此处是动词不定式作主语，故选B。
50．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：孩子们，记住：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。我们知道，王老师。The+比较级，the+比较级，表示越……越……，是一个常用句型。所以选C。
考点：考查比较级的固定句型。
51．C
【详解】句意：越来越多的动物处于危险之中，如果我们什么都不做，它们的生存空间将会越来越小。
考查比较级。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”。animal为可数名词，所以用more来修饰，而space意为“空间”，为不可数名词，此处指空间会越来越小，所以用less来修饰，故选C。
52．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：Danny做了各种各样的活动，为了能够使这个男孩停止哭泣。分析：考查固定短语：make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事。而选项的中stop to do sth.停止某事开始做另一件事，不符句意。故选A
考点：考查短语的用法。
53．C
【详解】句意：有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱要重要的多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“But I think time is ... important than Money.”可知，此处为含有“than”的形容词比较级，important的比较级用more构成，比较级的前面可以用much修饰，表示“……的多”。故选C。
54．C
【详解】试题分析: 句意：你认为什么叫她伤心难过？make somebody +形容词叫某人……，特殊疑问词做主语，按单三处理，根据句意，故选C。
考点：考查动词短语。
55．B
【详解】句意：——谷歌地图清晰地显示这条路通向何处。——当然。如果我们沿着这条路走，我们不会迷路。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；clearly清晰地；politely有礼貌地；quietly安静地。根据“We won’t get lost if we follow the path.”可知，如果我们沿着这条路走，我们不会迷路，进而推知上文地图应是清晰地表明这条路指向的地方。故选B。
56．C
【详解】句意：——Alice经常和我们一起分享学习英语的经验。——那还不错，她太乐于助人了！
考查动词辨析。provides提供；gives给；shares分享；keeps保持。根据“...her experience of learning English with us.”可知，空处是指与我们分享学习英语的经验。share sth. with sb.是固定搭配，表示“与某人分享某物”。故选C。
57．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：Veginar唱得多优美啊！我从未听过更好的声音。前句感叹副词beautifully用how，排除C和D；我从未听过更好的声音，指的是不同的一个，应用a，故选A。
考点：考查感叹词和冠词的用法。
58．C
【详解】句意：作为他的朋友，你应该分享他的悲伤和快乐。
考查动词辨析。bring带来；take拿走；share分享。根据“As a friend of his”和“his sadness as well as his happiness”可知，是指分享他的悲伤和快乐，故选C。
59．B
【详解】句意：别担心，你妈妈会变得越来越好的。
考查形容词比较级。“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”；根据“get”为系动词，后要用形容词作表语，此处指“人的身体变好”，故要用well来表示，well的比较级为better。故选B。
60．B
【详解】句意：我们将努力练习，因为我们都想赢得篮球比赛。
考查动词辨析。beat打败；win赢得；lose失去；catch抓住。根据“We will practice very hard because we all want to ... the basketball match.”可知，努力练习是因为想赢得比赛。故选B。
61．B
【详解】句意：天气非常冷，他们决定呆在家里，考查动词固定搭配。根据It was very cold. They decided ____ at home.可知，本题考查固定搭配，decide to do sth.意思是“决定去做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故答案选B。
62．B
【详解】句意：雨下得太大了，我们取消了爬山的计划。
考查动词辨析。continued继续；stopped停止；started开始；made制作。cancelled“取消”，故选B。
63．C
【详解】句意：——我们为他人做的越多，我们就会越幸福。——我同意。
考查比较级。此处考查句式“the+比较级, the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。
64．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，天太热了，我能在湖里游泳吗？——不行，你不能。太危险了！
考查情态动词辨析。should应该，表建议；can’t不能，表示不允许；need需要；need’t无需，指无必要；mustn’t一定不，表禁止；could能，委婉说法，表请求。本句问句是请求游泳，应用could表示委婉语气，根据“That’s too dangerous!”可知，应该是禁止游泳，应用mustn’t，故选D。
65．D
【详解】句意：——哪条裙子更好，白色的还是黑色的？——我认为白色的更好。
考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where在哪里；Which哪一个。根据“dress is better, the white one or the black one”可知此处表“哪一条裙子更好”，用“which”表示“哪一条”。故选D。
66．D
【详解】句意：虽然你年长，但你妹妹似乎知道更多的英语单词。
考查连词。although/though虽然；however然而；but但是。英文中的关联词需要二选一，前后构成让步关系，故选D。
67．B
【详解】句意：我们击败了他们，赢得了上周的篮球赛。
考查动词辨析。beat战胜，动词原形和过去式；win赢，动词原形；won赢，动词过去式。根据“last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，beat后接人，win后接比赛等，故选B。
68．B
【详解】句意：这条街的每一边都有许多商店。
考查代词辨析。every三者或三者以上每一个；后加名词单数；each两者或两者以上每一个；后加名词单数；both表示两者都；后加名词复数；all表示三者或三者以上都，后加名词复数。这里是街道的两边，side是名词单数，排除CD；街道两边用each，each side of the street“街道两边”。故选B。
69．C
【详解】句意：——小汤姆为什么哭？——他在草地上奔跑。突然，他摔倒了，并伤了腿。
考查同义词替换。Quietly安静地；Happily高兴地；Surprisingly惊人地，出人意料地。根据“Suddenly, he fell down and hurt his leg.”可知，suddenly表示“突然地，出乎意料地”，与选项C同义。故选C。
70．A
【详解】句意：哪个单词和“game”的下划线字母发音相同？
考查语音知识，game[ɡe m]，grade[ɡre d]；glad[ɡl d]；glass[ɡl s]；happy[ h pi]，对比可知，选项A相同，故选A。
71．A
【详解】句意：——你父亲是干什么的？ ——他是一家大工厂的工程师。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Which哪一个；Whose谁的。根据“He’s an engineer in a big factory.”可知，此处问职业，要用What提问。故选A。
72．A
【详解】句意：我妹妹每天练习打网球。她打得和你一样好。
考查副词原级。well好地；good好的。as...as“像……一样”中间用形容词/副词原级，故排除D；so...as常与not连用，构成not so...as“不如……”，故排除C；修饰动词plays，应用副词well。故选A。
73．C
【详解】句意：我们应该用更少的人和更少的钱做更多的工作。
考查数量的比较。more“更多”，修饰复数或不可数名词；less“更少的”，修饰不可数名词；fewer“更少的”，修饰名词复数。根据“We should do more work with ... people and ... money.”可知，用更少的人、更少的钱做更多的工作；且people是名词复数，money是不可数名词。故选C。
74．B
【详解】句意：Jim悄悄地打开门，因为他不想吵醒这个婴儿。
loudly大声地；quietly静静地；悄悄地；heavily重地；angrily生气地。根据句意because he didn’t want to wake up the baby.可知，Jim不想吵醒婴儿，所以悄悄地开门。故选B。
75．C
【详解】句意：嫦娥5号于2020年12月17日凌晨成功返回地球。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节、泛指的上下午或晚上等；at后接具体钟表时刻；on后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上等；for接时间段；根据“the early morning of December17, 2020”表示在具体某一天早上；故选C。
76．C
【详解】句意：你犯的错误越少，你得到的结果就越好。
考查形容词比较级。“The+比较级...，the+比较级...”表示“越……，越……”。few的比较级为fewer，good的比较级为better。故选C。
77．A
【详解】句意：记住，这项工作必须尽可能仔细地完成。
考查副词原级。carefully仔细地，副词原级；careful仔细的，形容词原级；more carefully更仔细地，副词比较级。根据“the work must be done as...as you can”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，排除B选项；由“as...as”可知，此处应用副词原级。故选A。
78．B
【详解】句意：他的爸爸和妈妈都来自美国。
考查不定代词。all全都（三者及以上）；both（俩者）都；not不是；neither（两者都）不。根据“his father and mother”可知，此处指两者，构成“both...and”，表示“两者都”，故选B。
79．B
【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友是什么样的？——没有人看起来更聪明。他能很快解决我们班上最难的数学题。
考查特殊疑问句以及形容词辨析。cleverer更聪明；smarter更聪明；more hard-working更努力；more friendly更友好。根据“What...your best friend like”可知此处是结构“What be sb. like”，意为“某人怎么样”，排除AC；根据“He can work out the most difficult math problem quickly in our class”可知他能很快解决我们班上最难的数学题，可见他更聪明。故选B。
80．C
【详解】句意：杰克，上周的象棋比赛怎么样？——真糟糕！大卫在比赛中击败了我，取得了第一名。A. shared分享；B. touched 触摸；C. won获胜；D. broke击败。由beat me(击败我)可知，大卫赢得了第一名，win the first place取得第一名，win的过去式为won，故答案为C。
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