Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of
10,000,000.
掌握知识夯实基础。
I.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.We should keep q in the library.
2.The (当地的)government is paying more attention to environmental protection.
3.Learning to s problems is very important.
4.Don't throw r everywhere! It's harmful to the environment.
5.The (服务)of this restaurant is the best in our town.
6.The girl is afraid of speaking in p places.
7.There are many (公寓)in my home town for people to live in.
8.Everybody should make an effort to (减少)pollution.
9.The boy is so clever. He (创造)new ideas every day.
10.He didn't (提及)this to me.
II.完成句子
11.传统文化太极,中国文化的一部分,越来越受到外国人的欢迎。
Tai Chi, Chinese culture,is more and more popular among foreigners.
12.我们学校附近的那家小商店上个月不再营业了。
The small shop near our school last month.
13.每年很多人搬到大城市。
Lots of people big cities every year.
14.永远别放弃!没有人能够未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up! No one can succeed without an
15.邮局离银行很近。
The post office is the bank.
III.单项填空
16.Arnwick was city with population of 10,000,000.
A.the;the B.a;the
C.the;a D.a;a
17.Now our government offers better health ,so people are feeling happy.
A.service B.example
C.symbol D.problem
18.地方特色 The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.
A.larger B.less C.smaller D.fewer
19.To live a green life, we should try to save energy(能源)and produce pollution.
A.more;less B.less;more
C.more;fewer D.most;least
20.You'd better ride to work.The government is reducing from traffic.
A.service B.pollution
C.temperature D.report
21.It was expensive in the city centre, so the government built flat outside the centre.
A.live B.living C.lived D.to live
22.The small local school five years ago.
A.closed down B.counted down
C.wrote down D.sat down
23.- is the population of China
-Over 1.4 billion.
A.How many B.How much
C.What D.How
24.I need place to study in .It’s too noisy here.
C.safer D.smaller
25.The town had a lot of pollution in the past, it is not a problem any more.
A.so B.but C.and D.because
26.Beijing is a big city so many people and so much traffic.
A.with B.on C.in D.at
27.The government plans to more jobs for young people in western China.
A.create B.avoid
C.borrow D.guess
28.It's best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to them.
A.solve B.take
C.suffer D.suggest
29.-Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.
-Don't it. We had great fun together.
A.increase B.mention
C.cause D.create
30. in the countryside is interesting and relaxing.
A.Live B.To living
C.Living D.Lived
IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空
31.Cycling is good for us and it won't cause air (pollute).
32.We'll have a more convenient (live) environment in the future.
33.Now many people move to big cities (find)good jobs.
34.There (be)a lot of rubbish in the street several years ago.
35.We should make a great effort (protect)the environment.
36. Walking is a cheap, safe and (enjoy)way of exercise.
37.The food of the restaurant is delicious, so it is always (crowd).
综合运用提升素养。
综合填空(课文改编)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
From Parkville to Arnwick:problems and solutions
Jo is fifteen and lives in Parkville. When her grandparents first came here,it was a quiet village.HIis family had a small house,c 1 to fields and hills.
Parkville was near Arnwick, a city w 2 a population of 200,000. People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find j 3 ,and they needed places to live. However, it was e 4 to live in the city centre, so the government b 5 flats outside the centre. Soon, Parkville became part of Arnwick,and the population of Arnwick became even 1 6 .It is very crowded, and rubbish is also a problem.
Jo lives in one of those flats. But for her,going to school is a problem b 7 the small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago, and getting to the nearest school in Arnwick takes her an hour by bus. The traffic is always bad,not to mention the air p 8 .
Luckily,the government is making a great effort to s 9 Arnwick's problems with better public services. And the government is reducing pollution.
With populations rising, cities should try to create a m 10 enjoyable, comfortable and convenient living environment.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
知识 基础练
1.quiet 2.local 3.solve 4.rubbish 5.service 6.public
7.flats 8.reduce 9.creates 10.mention 11.part of
12.closed down 13.move to 14.making;effort
15.close to
16.D
17.A service意为“服务”;example意为“例子”;;symbol意为“象征”;problem意为“问题”。句意:现在我们的政府提供更好的健康服务,因此人们感觉幸福。
18.C 形容人口“多”和“少”用large/big和small,由常识可知天津的人口比上海的少,故选C。
19.A 由To live a green life(为了过环保的生活)可知,此处表示“节约更多的能源,制造更少的污染”,第一个空填more(更多的);而pollution为不可数名词,应用little(少的)的比较级less对其进行修饰。故选A。
20.B service意为“公共服务”;pollution意为“污染”;temperature意为“温度”;report意为“报告”。句意:你最好走路上班,政府正在减少交通污染。故选B。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A
27.A create 意为“创造”;avoid意为“避免”;borrow意为“借入”;guess意为“猜”。由句意“政府计划为中国西部的年轻人 更多的工作岗位”可知,此处应为create (创造)。
28.A solve意为“解决”;take 意为“拿”;suffer意为“遭受”;suggest意为“建议”。由句意“最好不要逃避我们的问题,我们应该总是努力解决它们”可知选A。
29.B increase意为“增加”;mention意为“提及”;cause意为“造成”;create意为“创造”。由上文句意“非常感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的孩子”和下文句意“我们在一起玩得非常开心”可知,mention符合题意。“Don't mention it.”意为“不客气”。
30.C 此处考查动名词短语作主语。句意:生活在乡村既有趣又放松。
31.pollution 32.living
33.to find 句意:现在许多人搬到大城市去寻找好工作。此处应用动词不定式短语作目的状语。
34.was there be句型中be动词的单复数形式由其后作主语的名词的单复数决定,而本句中主语rubbish(垃圾)为不可数名词,be动词应用单数;由时间状语several years ago 可知,本句应用一般过去时。故填was。
35.to protect make an effort to do sth.意为“努力做某事”,为固定搭配。
36.enjoyable
37.crowded crowded“拥挤的”。系动词is后跟形容词作表语。
素养 提升练
1.close 2.with 3.jobs 4.expensive 5.built
6.larger 7.because 8.pollution 9.solve 10.more