Unit 3 Language in use
.考点集训各个突破。
I.单项填空
1. the machine,please.It'll probably cut your finger.
A.Get ready for B.Search for
C.Look up D.Keep clear of
2.-Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I'm
-Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A.in order B.in trouble
C.in public D.in time
3.Everyone should keep the classroom
A.cleans B.cleaning
C.to clean D.clean
4.The police them not to go out alone at night.
A.accepted B.allowed
C.warned D.reported
5.Tom won first place in the tennis match and we him.
A.were proud of B.were careful of
C.took care of D.had trouble with
6.On a day,you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
7.It's to read the guidebook before you go to a new place.
A.powerful B.harmful
C.helpful D.awful
8.It was of you to speak in front of all those people.
A.harmful B.pale
C.brave D.wrong
9.Please the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.
A.run out of B.catch up with
C.get on with D.keep away from
10.(2022·西青区二模)Before you hand in your paper, there are no mistakes.
A.make sure B.ask for
C.point out D.fill out
11.It is an interest-ing book I'll read it again.
A.so;that B.so;as
C.such;as D.such;that
12.-Look! Mark is reading a book in the library.-It be him.He is in the classroom.
A.can't B.wouldn't
C.needn't D.mustn't
II.完成句子
13.在我们的日常生活中学习一些关于急救的知识对我们来说是重要的。
It's important for us to learn some knowledge about in our daily life.
14.给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
him a coat and make sure he is warm.
15.我们得把车子抬起来才能救她出来。
We'll have to the car to get her out.
16.他往房间里看了看,确定就他一个人。
He looked in the room to that he was alone.
17.地震发生时他保持了镇静。
He when the earthquake happened.
18.你愿意帮助一个处于困境中的人吗?
Would you like to help a person
。语法专题学以致用。
祈使句和情态动词 must,can,could表示推测
【解题指导】
1.祈使句是用来表示请求、建议、命令、劝告、
警告或禁止等语气的句子。主语you通常省略,谓语动词要用原形。
(1)祈使句的形式有:
①Let型:Let+宾语+动词原形(+其他).
②Do型:行为动词原形(+宾语+其他).
③Be型:Be+表语(+其他).
④No+v.-∈g/名词.
(2)祈使句的否定句为“Don't+动词原形(+其他).”。以let开头的祈使句的否定形式也可以用“Let+宾语+not+动词原形(+其他).”结构。
2.情态动词can,could,must表示推测的用法:(1)情态动词can,could可以表示对现在或将来的推测,意为“会,可能”。can表示推测时,常用于否定句或疑问句中。用于疑问句时,can比could表示的“可能性”要大;用于否定句时,cannot(can't)表示“不可能”。(2)情态动词must也可以表示猜测,意为“一定,准是”,通常只用于肯定句,表示有把握的推测。
单项填空
1. buy your ticket from a ticket machine.There are lots of people there.
A. Not B. Not to C.Don't D.Don't to
2.- the dishes after dinner,Tony.
-No problem,Mum.
A. Wash B. Washes C.To Wash D.Washing
3.- here,please.-Sorry,I will move the car away right now.
A.No swimming B.No smoking
C.No eating D.No parking
4.-Look! The man at the gate be our headteacher. He is always standing there every morning.
-No,it be him. He is holding a meeting in his office now.
A.must;mustn't B.can;can't
C.can;mustn't D.must;can't
5.-How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it -It be Linda. She's the only one that can make it in our class.
6.-The man in a black coat be Mr Li. He likes the color black.-It be him.He's in the office now.
A.need;may not B.may;mustn't
C.should;needn't D.must;can't
7.-Is that your brother?
-It be him.He is still in Japan.
A.may notB.can't C.needn't D.mustn't
紧扣话题写作提升。.
书面表达
自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种能力。请根据以下提示,结合自己的观点,以“How Can We Protect Ourselves?”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样进行自我保护(self-protection)。
提示:1.交友时要小心;
2.当处于危险中时,给警方打电话;
3.吃健康的食物;
4.(上下楼梯时)不要拥挤;
5.不要独自游泳;
6.每个人都要学会保护自己······
要求:1.句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
【写作指导】
1.人称:第一人称。
2.时态:一般现在时。
3.亮点词句:be careful when...make friends;if..in danger,...call the police;go upstairs or downstairs;it's dangerous to...;learn how to protect ourselves。
How Can We Protect Ourselves
考点 突破练
1.D
2.B in order意为“整齐有序”;in trouble意为“处于困境,遇到麻烦”;in public意为“公开地”;in time意为“及时”。由下文的“A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)”可知,B项符合题意。
3.D clean作形容词时,意为“干净的”。“keep sb./sth.+形容词”意为“保持某人/某物······(状态)”,为固定结构,故选D。
4.C accept“接受”;allow“允许”;warn“警告,提醒”;report “报告”。句意:警察提醒他们不要在晚上独自外出。故选C。
5.A be proud of“为······感到骄傲”;be careful of“小心”;take care of“照顾”;have trouble with sb.“和某人有矛盾”。句意:Tom在网球比赛中得了第一名,我们为他感到骄傲。故选A。
6.D
7.C powerful“强大的”;harmful“有害的”;helpful“有帮助的”;awful“糟糕的”。句意:在你去一个新地方之前读一下旅行指南会很有帮助。故选C。
8.C
9.D run out of“从······跑出”;catch up with“赶上”;get on with“和睦相处,关系良好”;keep away from“远离”。结合常识可知,如果风刮得太猛,需要“远离”高楼,故选D。
10.A make sure“确保”;ask for“请求”;point out“指出”;fill out“填写”。结合常识可知句意为“在你交卷之前要确保没有错误”。故选A。
11.D so...that和such...that都表示“如此······以至于······”,
但so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词(短语),此处an interesting book 为名词短语,故选D。
12.A can't“不可能,不能”,表示否定的推测或没有能力;wouldn't“不愿意”;needn't“不需要;不必”;mustn't“禁止”。由答语后句句意“他在教室里”可知,在图书馆里看书的人不可能是马克,表示否定的推测,故选A。
13.first aid 14.Cover,with 15.lift up 16.make sure
17.kept calm 18.in trouble
语法 专项练
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B
写作 专题练
One possible version:
How Can We Protect Ourselves
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves Here are some suggestions.
First,we should be careful when we make friends,especially online. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also,we should eat healthily and safely. Besides,we shouldn't push each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Finally,summer is coming. We must remember it's dangerous to swim alone.
I think all of us need to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.