Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 1 导学案- 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级上册（无答案）

Module 2　My home town and my country
主题范畴：人与社会
子主题：家乡和社会的变迁
1．语言知识：能使用形容词比较级对不同事物进行比较，开展听、说、读、写活动。
2．文化知识：培养对祖国和家乡的热爱。
3．语言技能：掌握形容词比较级及其用法，形容词比较级的规则变化。
4．学习策略：能比较两个不同的事物，并与同学进行多轮对话。
Unit 1　It's taller than many other buildings.
基础练习
一、主题词汇微情境串记
二、重点单词
名词 1．小山；小丘 2．(某一地区的)人口，全体居民 →居住于；生活于v.☆populate → adj.☆populous→……的人口
动词 3．变成；成为
形容词 4．宽的；宽阔的 → adv.☆widely
副词 5．相当地；非常；很 →相当好；很好
介词 6．比
数词 7．百万 →数百万的
(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀)
三、重点短语
1．在沿岸
2．事实上
3．在20世纪80年代
4．某一天
5．和……一样……
6．许多其他的
7．记得去做某事
8．多于；超过
四、重点句型
1．It's getting .它正变得更大、更繁华。
2． it will become busy Hong Kong.
有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。
3．It's taller buildings in Shenzhen.
它比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。
?
课堂练习
1.In fact, it only became important in the 1980s.
探究　
辨析
前前前
in＋the＋世纪－1＋年代＋-s
　如：in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代
in＋the＋序数词＋century
　如：in the 20th century 在20世纪
in＋年份
　如：in 1980 在1980年
后后后
基础练　(　　)The First World War took place in the ______．
A．1910s B．1910 C．1910's
迁移练　马克·吐温于19世纪写了《汤姆·索亚历险记》。
Mark Twain wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer .
2.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
探究　Jenny is not as tall as Lily.
辨析
前前前
as＋adj./adv.原级＋as
“和……一样……”(表肯定)
not as/so＋adj./adv.原级＋as
“和……不一样……；不如……”
(表否定)
基础练　(　　)—Which do young people like better, music or sports
—Both. Music is ______ sports.
A．as popular as B．not as popular as C．as more popular as
3.What's the population of Shenzhen
探究
人口
的询
问方
式及
回答
前前前
(1)—What's the population of ...
—The population of ... is ...
(2)—How large is the population of ...
—... has a population of ...
后后后
注意：population不能用how many/much提问；修饰population用big/large/small。
基础练　(　　)(1)—______ the population of this country
—I am not sure. It is about 9 million.
A．How much B．How many C．What is
(　　)(2)The population of Korea is ______ than that of China.
A．small B．smaller C．less
4.It's over ten million, I think.
探究　There are millions of books in the city library.
million
前前前
表确切数目
前前前
基数词＋million
(后面不加-s和of)
后后后
表约数
前前前
millions of
(前面不加基数词)
后后后
注意：类似用法的数词还有hundred, thousand, billion(十亿)。
基础练　(　　)According to the report, the city has ______ people now.
A．ten millions B．ten million C．ten millions of
迁移练　每年成千上万的游客来这里参观。
visitors come to visit here every year.
强化练习
一、单项选择
(　　)1．The population of Shanghai is ______ than ______ of Tianjin.
A．more; that B．more; it C．larger; that
(　　)2．Coca-Cola began to enter Chinese market ______．
A．in 1920's B．in the 1920s C．in 1920s
(　　)3．Charlie looks taller than Henry. But in fact, Charlie is as ______ as Henry.
A．tall B．taller C．the tallest
二、完成句子
1．中国的人口是多少？
of China
2．我家乡的街道变得越来越宽了。
The streets in my home town are .
3．这个图书馆里有数百万的书籍。
There are books in this library.
三、完形填空
Today, I'd like to talk about my home town Nanning. It's the 　1　 of Guangxi, an old beautiful city in the south of China.
In the past, people 　2　 in villages and their houses were simple and small. The traffic was not busy, 　3　 there were few cars in the streets. People rode bikes to work then. There was litter here and there.
But now, my home town 　4　 a lot. It's a modern city with a 　5　 population of about 8 million. It's the largest and busiest city in Guangxi. The 　6　 are taller. The streets are much wider and cleaner. What's more, there are high-speed trains and subways.
My home town is famous 　7　 its old buildings, pretty parks, delicious food and wonderful culture(文化). If you'd like to come to Nanning, I suggest you 　8　 Qingxiu Mountain. It's really beautiful. The people in Nanning are friendly and they are living a happy life. The weather in Nanning is very comfortable, _　9　 in autumn.
I love my home town. She watched 　10　 grow up. It's a good place where I can find peace(和平) and love!
(　　)1．A．middle B．capital C．home
(　　)2．A．lived B．worked C．played
(　　)3．A．so B．but C．because
(　　)4．A．changes B．learns C．sees
(　　)5．A．little B．small C．large
(　　)6．A．mountains B．clouds C．buildings
(　　)7．A．as B．for C．to
(　　)8．A．visit B．move C．leave
(　　)9．A．carefully B．luckily C．especially
(　　)10．A．us B．it C．me