外研版九年级英语上册Module 3 Heroes知识点讲义（无答案）

九年级上M3
一、知识汇总讲解
1.include和 including
include 及物动词，在句中作谓语；
including介词,句中作状语，起补充说明的作用，前面可用逗号隔开。
2.attend,join,join in,take part in
attend侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。
join普通用词, 指加入党派、团体或游戏活动等。
join in表示“加入；参加(某种活动)”，in之后接名词或v.-ing形式；表示“参加某人的某种活动”时，可用join sb in (doing) sth 。
take part in侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。
3.abroad adv.在国外；到国外
at home and abroad 在国内外
abroad是副词,不是名词,因此不能与in,to,at等介词连用；其前也不用冠词；
4.amazing与amazed
amazing做形容词，意为“令人惊奇的，令人吃惊的”，可做定语和表语，一般主语指物。
amazed做形容词，意为“惊奇的，吃惊的”;主语为人;
5.sick,ill
sick adj. (感觉)不适的；生病的；既可以作表语又可以作定语,如“病人”可以说a sick man 或the sick
ill 表示“生病的；有病的”时，一般用作表语，不能作定语
6.die “死亡”
die of... 死于(疾病,感情,饥寒等)
die from... 死于... (事故, 外伤)
7."the+形容词"表示一类人
the与某些形容词连用，相当于复数的普通名词，表示一类人
8.hurt,injure,wound,cut
hurt为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上、感情上的伤害，多指伤痛。
injure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。
wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。
cut指无意中造成的轻伤。
练习
一、单选
1．If you don’t work ________, I don’t think your dream will come ________.
A．hardly; truly B．hardly; true C．hard; true D．hard; truly
2．The Chinese national women’s badminton team ________ the Japanese team by 3:1 in India on May 24.
A．won B．lost C．beat D．missed
3．These exercises are________ for him to finish in half an hour. After all, he is a little child.
A．easy enough B．enough easy C．enough difficult D．difficult enough
4．Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they meet.
A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up D．get up
5．________ happens, the first important thing is to keep calm.
A．Who B．Whenever C．Whatever D．Whichever
6.John missed the morning flight ________ he forgot to set the alarm and he got up very late.
A．though B．when C．if D．because
7.Winter is beautiful, but I think spring is more beautiful ________ it can bring us hope.
A．unless B．because C．until D．when
8.Our school is tidy and clean, ________ we often do the cleaning.
A．or B．but C．although D．because
9.Mary choose to find a job after graduation ________ she didn’t want to depend on her parents.
A．if B．although C．because D．unless
10.Three players are now out of the team ________ they were injured last night.
A．though B．unless C．until D．because
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Jeremy Lin is one of the _________ (good) players in the world.
2．Yue Fei and Qi Jiguang were our national _________ (hero).
3．My father gave up _________ (smoke) last year.
4．Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby stop _________ (cry).
5．Li Na _________ (win) the first prize in Australia in February.
6．We must manage ________ (do) our work better.
7．What is the most important ________ (invent) of all
8．You may find most Chinese ________ (kid) don't get enough exercise.
9．How lucky the ________ (win) of the game show is! A five－day trip abroad for free.
10．Many ________ (wound) soldiers died on their way to the hospital
三、完成句子
1.诺曼·白求恩是中国有名的英雄之一。
Norman Bethune is one of the　　　　 　　　　　　　　in China.
2.他很快意识到许多人因为不能及时入院治疗而生命垂危。
He soon　　　　that many people were　　　　because they did not get to hospital　　　　 　　　　.
3.白求恩医生研究出了照顾病人的新方法。
Dr Bethune developed new ways of　　　　 　　　　　　　　the sick.
4.他发明了可以在医院外面和靠近交战区的地方使用的特殊医疗工具,这样医生就能够更快地治疗伤员。
He　　　　special medical tools to use outside hospitals and　　　　 　　　　the fighting areas　　　　 　　　　doctors could　　　　the wounded more quickly.
5.他在一次手术中割破了手指,但他没有处理(伤口),仍继续工作。最后,他因伤去世。
He cut his finger　　　　 　　　　　　　　,but he continued his work　　　　 　　　　it.In the end,he　　　　 　　　　his wound.
6. 他来到中国并帮助中国人并为他们而死。
He came to China to help the Chinese people and ______ ________ them.
7.白求恩发明了新的方法照顾伤者。
Dr Bethune developed new way of _______ _______ of the sick.
8.那时候，这里几乎没有医生，所以他不得不独自一人的努力工作。
At_____ ______, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.
9.那时候，这里几乎没有医生，所以他不得不独自一人的努力工作。
At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on_____ _____.
10.最后白求恩死于自己的伤势。
In the end, he _______ _______ his wound.