Module 10 The weather
主题范畴:人与自然
子主题:天气与日常生活,世界主要国家的自然景观
1.语言知识:能够描述天气情况,听懂描述天气情况的对话,能够就游览某地给出建议。
2.文化知识:培养学习地理知识的兴趣,学会去欣赏祖国的大好河山。
3.语言技能:能够正确运用表示可能性的单词和句型。
4.学习策略:能够就选择最佳时机来中国游玩提出建议。
Unit 1 It might snow.
基础练习
一、主题词汇微情境串记
二、重点单词
(☆表示拓展词汇,单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词 1.阵雨 2.温度 3.度;度数 4.云; 云雾 →多云的adj.☆ 5.暴风雨 → adj.☆stormy 6.冰 →冰冷的; 冰冻的 adj.☆icy
动词 7.可能; 也许v. aux. 8.但愿; 希望 9.滑冰 → n.☆skater
形容词 10.负的; 零下的 11.下雨的; 湿的 12.多雨的; 下雨的 →雨; 雨水 n.☆ 13.晴朗的 →太阳n.☆ 14.多风的; 刮大风的 → n.☆wind 15.厚的 →厚厚地 adv.☆thickly 16.使人烦恼的; 可怕的 →很; 非常 adv.terribly
副词 17.(某人或某事物)也不 18.或许; 可能 → adj.☆probable
连词 19.然而; 尽管
兼词 20.说笑话; 开玩笑 v. 笑话; 玩笑 n. 21.雪n. 下雪v. → adj.☆snowy
三、重点短语
1.在……和……之间
2.相当多
3.听起来不错
4.也
5.我也不
6.某一天
7.快点
8.变暖
9.至少
10.做某事的最佳时间
四、重点句型
1.And it's cloudy too, so it snow.
并且还是阴天,所以可能会下雪。
2.Not usually, this year it snowed .
不经常下,尽管今年下了相当多的雪。
3. in America in winter, Betty
贝蒂,美国冬天的天气如何?
?
课堂练习
1. Are you coming with us
探究 (1)We are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
(2)The plane is arriving in ten minutes.
(3)I am flying to Yunnan tomorrow.
基础练 ( )—Dinner is ready, Lingling.
—I ______, Mum.
A.am coming B.come C.came
迁移练 你什么时候动身去北京?
When you for Beijing
2.Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot.
探究
although
前前前
释义 conj. 然而;尽管
用法
前前前
引导让步状语从句,可与
though互换,不能与but,
however连用,但可与yet,
still连用
后后后
基础练 ( )Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ______ it is very dangerous.
A.when B.if C.although
3.What's the weather like in America in winter, Betty
探究 How is the weather in Beijing in summer
询问天气
的句型
前前前
What's the weather like+地点/季节?
How is the weather+地点/季节?
后后后
答语
前前前
“It is+描述天气的形容词
(warm/hot/cool/cold ...).
后后后
基础练 ( )—What's the weather like in your home town
—______.
A.Yes, I like it B.It's warm in winter C.Yes, very much
迁移练 ( )The ______ gets lower in winter, so we have to wear warm clothes.
A.weather B.condition C.temperature
4. I wish I were in Australia now.
探究 (1)People have a wish to live longer.
(2)I wish to get a high grade in the exam.
wish
前前前
释义v. 但愿;希望 n. 希望;愿望
用法
前前前
后接that引导的宾语从句
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
后后后
基础练 我希望我能有一辆新车。
I have a new car.
迁移练 ( )—What are you going to do when you grow up
—A singer, but my parents wish me ______ a teacher.
A.am B.to be C.be
强化练习
一、单项选择
( )1.—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club
—______. I joined the basketball club.
A.Both B.None C.Neither
( )2.I wish ______ a student without any homework.
A.being B.that C.to be
( )3.(2023河池期末改编)—Are you going to Harbin for winter vacation
—No, I can't stand the ______ there. It's cold.
A.traffic B.temperature C.service
二、完成句子
1.你在开玩笑吗?这根本不可能。
? It's impossible.
2.明天的天气如何呢?
be like tomorrow
三、完形填空(跨地理学科)
The weather is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We can't control(控制) 1 , but it often controls how and where we live, what to do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and 2 something about the weather.
What is the weather
The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气) at any time, such 3 temperature, wind, rain and sun.
What makes the weather 4 ?
As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount(量) of sunlight. Some places get more sunlight in winter. So it's 5 in those places. Some places get little 6 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have low 7 . These differences in temperature make the air and water 8 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy(热能) from the 9 across the earth. So the weather changes.
What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)
Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 10 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very slowly over lots of years.
( )1.A.them B.him C.it
( )2.A.tell B.learn C.write
( )3.A.as B.for C.on
( )4.A.get B.change C.take
( )5.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler
( )6.A.and B.so C.or
( )7.A.temperature B.water C.time
( )8.A.turn B.move C.keep
( )9.A.sun B.moon C.space
( )10.A.already B.even C.still