Module 11 Unit 1 In China ,we open a gift later. 导学案（无答案）外研版英语八年级上册

Module 11　Way of life
主题范畴：人与社会
子主题：世界主要国家的文化习俗
1．语言知识：掌握相关单词、短语和句子，能够听懂关于中西方生活方式的对话，读懂相关的阅读材料，给出对待文化差异的建议。
2．文化知识：了解并尊重其他国家的传统习俗和生活方式，培养文化包容意识。
3．语言技能：掌握情态动词must, can, need 等的用法。
4．学习策略：能介绍社会习俗或生活习惯。
Unit 1　In China, we open a gift later.
一、主题词汇微情境串记
二、重点单词
(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词 1．(有檐的)帽子 2．国际象棋 3．筷子 4．玩具 5．礼物 6．月；月份 7．(同类事物的)(一)套，(一)副，(一)组 →一副国际象棋 8．差别；差异 →不同的adj.☆ → adv.☆differently 9．传统习俗 → adj.☆traditional 10．例子；实例 →例如
动词 11．收受；接受 →可接受的adj.☆acceptable 12．必须；应该 v. aux
形容词 13．(电子)视频的 →电子游戏 14．认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 → adv.☆seriously
副词 15．立刻；当即 → adj.☆immediate
兼词 16．惊奇；意外之事n. 使(某人)吃惊 v. → adj.☆surprised →吃惊地adv.☆surprisedly→ adj.☆surprising 17．有……的味道v. 味道；滋味n. → adj.☆tasty
三、重点短语
1．用双手
2．在西方
3．多注意；留心
4．在某人的家乡
5．打扫卫生
6．运气不佳
7．最好不要做某事
8．理发
9．在……的北部
10．还有一个多月
四、重点句型
1．But ， we usually don't pay much attention to that.
但是在西方，我们通常不会太注意那个。
2． know all the Chinese traditions.
我有兴趣了解中国所有的传统习俗。
3．For example, ， people say you mustn't do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.
例如，在我的家乡，人们说大年初一不能打扫卫生。
?
课堂练习
1.What a surprise!
探究1　
感叹句
前前前
what型
前前前
What＋(a/an)＋adj.＋n.
(＋主语＋谓语)!
后后后
how型：How＋adj./adv. (＋主语＋谓语)!
后后后
探究2　
surprise
前前前
释义n. 惊喜
短语
前前前
to one's surprise
令某人吃惊的是
in surprise
惊奇地；吃惊地
后后后
基础练　(　　)(1)______ fine day it is!
A．What a B．What C．How
(　　)(2)To our ______， the little girl is the first to go to bed.
A．surprises B．surprise C．surprised
迁移练　(1)(how/what) fast Su Bingtian runs!
(　　)(2)I was really ______ when I saw the gift on the desk.
A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
(3)The (surprise) news makes us happy!
2.I noticed another difference.
探究　
difference
前前前
释义 n. 差别；差异
短语
前前前
make a difference
有影响；起作用
后后后
　基础练　There are some (different) between the twins. One is shy, but the other is outgoing.
　迁移练　(　　)The weather in China is different ______ that in New Zealand.
A．to B．with C．from
3.In China, you accept a gift with both hands.
　探究　I was on vacation and didn't receive your email.
辨析
前前前
accept v. “接受”，表示主观接受
receive v.
前前前
“收到；接到”， 表示被动地
收到，但主观不一定接受
后后后
　基础练　(　　)I got a bike on my birthday from my friend, but I didn't ______it because it was too expensive.
A．get B．send C．accept
　迁移练　(　　)Amy ______ John's present, but she didn't ______ it.
A．received; receive B．accepted; accept C．received; accept
强化练习
一、单项选择
(　　)1．—Can I swim in the lake, Mum It's so hot.
—No, you ______. The sign(标志) says, “No swimming.”
A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't
(　　)2．The house is dirty. You had better ______ first.
A．to do some cleaning B．do some cleaning C．doing some cleaning
(　　)3． ______ surprise! The Chinese Women Football Team got first prize in the match!
A．How B．How a C．What a
二、完成句子
1．在课堂上我们应该多注意老师。
We should the teacher in class.
2．感谢你的祝福，但我不能接受你的礼物。
Thanks for your wishes, but I can't
.
3．你最好早点起床，否则你就赶不上早班车了。
You early, or you can't catch the early bus.
三、完形填空(核心素养：文化意识)
Do you know what you should do when you have dinner at your Western friend's home Then be careful 　1　 your table manners. Good manners will 　2　 you a nice guest(客人)．
You may find Western table manners are 　3　 from Chinese table manners. Here is some good 　4　 for you.
When you are ready to eat, sit up straight on the chair. 　5　， don't put your elbows(胳膊肘) on the table. First, 　6　 your napkin(餐巾) up and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your face. When you finish eating, put 　7　 back on the table.
Don't make any 　8　 when you eat or drink the soup. It's not good to 　9　 when your mouth is full. If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.
　10　 you want to get some food but you can't reach it, ask others to pass the dish to you. Put bones on the edge(边缘) of the plate. And remember, take bread with your hands, not with a fork.
(　　)1．A．at B．with C．from
(　　)2．A．know B．show C．make
(　　)3．A．far B．different C．important
(　　)4．A．advice B．help C．medicine
(　　)5．A．Usually B．Finally C．However
(　　)6．A．stand B．turn C．pick
(　　)7．A．them B．it C．her
(　　)8．A．soup B．wish C．noise
(　　)9．A．leave B．hug C．speak
(　　)10．A．If B．Although C．After