Unit1How can we become good learners 知识点讲解练习（无答案）人教版英语九年级全册

九年级U1单元
考点句型
1. How can I improve my pronunciation 我可以怎样改善我的发音？
2. One way is by listening to tapes. 一种方法就是通过听磁带。
3. Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. 起初只要快速阅读来获取主旨。
4. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday. 我得读完一本书并在下周一做报告。
5. How about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 大声朗读来练习发音如何？
6. Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 努力通过读一个单词的上下句来猜测这个词的意思。
7. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 每天都读你喜欢的内容，你会变得更优秀。
二、知识点讲解
1.by
2.ask （sb） for sth
3.conversion
辨析aloud/loud/loudly
5.辨析：so that与so...that
6.finish
7.at first
patient
9.“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”
10.be afraid to do sth
11.过去分词短语作后置定语
12.辨析：discover/invent
13.动名词短语作主语
讲解版
1.by，“通过；靠”，后加名词/代词/动名词。
“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法
by+doing结构常用来回答How do you...？或How can I... 这类句型
2.ask （sb） for sth，“向某人要某物；要求某人某事”。
3.conversion，“交谈；谈话”
Have a conversion with...“与...交谈/谈话”；
make conversion“闲谈；搭讪”
辨析aloud/loud/loudly
aloud adv，“大声地；出声地”，多指使别人听到的意味，常与read连用。
loud adj、adv。作adv时，“高声地；响亮地；大声地”，常放于speak、talk、laugh、sing之后，多用比较级。
loudly “高声地”，有时与loud通用。但含有“喧闹”的意味。在用与比较级或最高级时，通常用loud而不用loudly。
5.辨析：so that与so...that
so that 引导目的状语从句，“以便；为了”；还可引导结果状语从句，“因此；所以”
so...that 引导结果状语从句，“如此...以至于”
6.finish“完成”，后加名词、代词、动名词。
enjoy/practice/finish/mind doing sth
keep (on) doing sth
be busy (in) doing sth
have fun doing sth
feel like doing sth
look forward to doing sth
7.at first，“起初；一开始”。
first of all=first，表示顺序，后往往用next，then等
patient，形容词，“有耐心的”。
be patient with sb对某人有耐心；
be patient of sth忍耐某事
9.“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”，意为“越...越...”
“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越...”
10.be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”
be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
11.过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动
12.辨析：discover/invent
discover 指“发现”原本存在但一直不为人知的东西
invent “发明”出的新的，原本并不存在的东西
13.动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
练习
一、单选
1．At first，I found _________ difficult _________ what I learned in a short time.
A．it；memorizing B．it's；to memorizing
C．it；to memorize D．it's；memorizing
2．— When was Judy born（出生）
— She was born ______ 2002.
A．in B．on C．at D．of
3．We can learn English _________ watching English TV programs every day.
A．for B．with C．of D．by
4．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod
—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,
A．Where B．When C．How D．Why
5．My brother often makes mistakes ________ grammar.
A．of B．by C．at D．in
6．—Sorry，we can't hear you clearly.Could you please ________ your e mail address
—I'll write it down.
A．review B．repeat C．pronounce D．connect
7．He ________ in this factory for 15 years already.
A．has worked B．works C．is working D．will work
8．After walking for four hours，he was ________ tired ________ move on.
A．as；as B．too；to C．so；that D．so；as
9．Lillian ________ walk in the street at night，so she never goes out after 8 o'clock.
A．is afraid to B．is interested in C．is careful to D．is good at
10．The rivers will become dirtier ________ we take action to protect them.
A．since B．if C．until D．unless
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Extreme heat can ________ an illustration（图案）of water on a highway in summer. (creative)
2．Our ________ teacher told us that ________ are bad for plants. (chemistry)
3．I’m sure more and more new things will be ________ (discover) in the future.
4．You should be ________ (patience). I finally got my license after five road tests.
5．Many students spend lots of time to improve their ________ (pronounce) after school.
6．What about (make) flashcards
7．His mother didn’t give up (try) to help him.
8．Don’t be afraid (use) grammar in original sentences.
9． (watch) English-language videos is a good way to learn English.
10．His (speak) English is very good because his mother is American.
三、完成句子
1．我通过听磁带练习我的听力技能。
I practice my listening skills by _____________.
2．我们是最好的朋友，因为我们有许多共同之处。
We are best friends because we have a lot of things _____________ .
3．每个人天生具有学习的能力。
Everyone is ______ ______ the ability to learn.
4．我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。
I can find the meaning of the new words by ______ them ______ in a dictionary.
5．戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气。
Diana always ________ ________ the weather before travelling.
6．我们是最好的朋友，因为我们有许多共同之处。
We are best friends because we have a lot of things .
7．每个人天生具有学习的能力。
Everyone is the ability to learn.
8．我能通过查字典找到生词的意思。
I can find the meaning of the new words by them in a dictionary.
9．戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气。
Diana always the weather before travelling.
10．我经常通过听音乐来放松。
I often relax to music.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
usual five against solve unless
1．The gentleman just stands ________ the wall, reading silently.
2．It’s the ________ time that I have been to Chang bai Mountain.
3．Little Bess won’t go to sleep ________ her dad tells her a story every night.
4．No matter what problems we meet, they will all be ________ in a proper way.
5．We all think it’s ________ for Dave to be late today since he was always on time before.