人教九年级U4
一、单词英译汉
1. humor (adj.) _____________
2. silence (adj.) ____________
3. help (adj.有用的) _____________
4. Europe (adj.) ______________
5. Asia (adj.) ____________
6. pride (adj.) ______________
7. Africa (adj.) ____________
8. fail (n.) ____________
9. absence (adj.) ____________
10. exact (adv.) _____________
11. generally (adj.) ______________
12. introduce (n.) _______________
13. examine (n.) _______________
14. shy (n.) ______________
15. Britain (adj.) ______________
短语
1. do sth.过去常常做某事
2.be to do sth.足够勇敢去做某事
3. 在游泳队
4. 时常;有时
5. a great 如此棒的一个主意
6.get good on 考试取得好成绩
7.a Asian pop star一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星
8. singing to her shyness从事唱歌来克服害羞
9. sing in front of crowds敢在人群面前唱歌
10. 不再
11. 一直
12. everywhere I go无论我走到哪儿都能吸引大量注意
13. 担心某事/某人
14. 小心…
15. much time有很多私人时间
16. give up your normal life准备好放弃你的正常生活
17. 想着放弃
18. 继续坚持
练习
一、单选
1.In the past, Huaihua ________ a small and poor village, but now it is a beautiful and modern city.
A.was used to be B.used to be C.is used to be
2.— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.
A.has changed; used to B.changed; is used to
C.changed; used to D.has changed; is used to
3.John ________ spend all his pocket money, but now he ________ saving some of it.
A.was used to; used to B.used to; used to
C.was used to; is used D.used to; is used to
4.Stamps used to ________ very common, but we are used to ________ emails now, so we seldom buy stamps.
A.be, write B.be, writing C.being, writing D.being, write
5.—My aunt goes to climb the hill every morning.
—Oh But she ________ hate climbing hills.
A.used to B.uses to C.was used to D.is used to
6.—Amy, who’s the hero in your heart
—My father. He’s a ________ teacher but he treats all his students as his own children.
A.general B.usual C.normal D.common
7.For this month’s Young World magazine, I ________ 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy.
A.admired B.interviewed C.told D.repeated
8.—I wonder how Tom has grown to be a sunny boy.
—It’s clear that love is never __________ from his childhood.
A.different B.free C.absent D.safe
9.—Have you watched the movie Home Coming during the National Day
—Yes. It was based on a true story and got tons of __________.
A.attention B.warmth C.influence D.strength
10.I think I might ________ kungfu as my hobby. It’s really good for body and mind.
A.deal with B.learn from C.take up D.go over
二、先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is 1 to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce 2 . They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.
Even though we can’t live forever, we can live a 3 life than ever before. In 1900, Americans’ average lifespan was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the 4 line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.
People are living longer because more people 5 childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood 6 . Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.
On the whole, our population is getting older. Then our population will have lasting effects on our social 7 , development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see 8 , not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “golden year” are healthy, still active and young in 9 if not in age.
As our society grows old, we need the 10 of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to stay alive and be devoted.
1.A.discovered B.chosen C.improved D.designed
2.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately
3.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier
4.A.finishing B.waiting C.guiding D.Dividing
5.A.enjoy B.survive C.remember D.value
6.A.diseases B.fears C.worries D.problems
7.A.changes B.safety C.increases D.improve
8.A.dreams B.chances C.choices D.strengths
9.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement
10.A.Contributions B.protection C.suggestion D.introductions
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom’s parents took ________ (proud) in their son.
2.My partner is afraid of ________ (be) alone.
3.Li Wen’s ________ (happy) began to influence his schoolwork.
4.The teacher advised them to talk with their son in ________ (personal).
5.Have you made a ________ (decide)
6.She used to (be) shy, but now she’s outgoing.
7.The little girl often reads books on (Europe) history not about (Africa) culture.
8.I think milk is (help) to us.
9.Do you think she is a (quiet) girl
10.Linda saw a big cat (run) across the road.
三、完成句子
1.对待“问题儿童”我们要有耐心。
We should be patient to a “ ”.
2.他做了一个很艰难的决定: 放弃学业去打工赚钱。
He : leave school to work for money.
3.奶奶总是亲自下厨房为我们做饭。
Grandma always cooks for us in the kitchen.
4.你年龄再也不小了。你必须学会怎样照顾自己。
You are young. You should learn how to yourself.
5.孩子们总是希望他们的父母能更多地关注自己。
Children always hope their parents can to them.
四、句型转换
1.His uncle used to be very shy.(对画线部分提问)
his uncle use to
2.She used to be afraid of the dark. (就划线部分提问)
did she to be afraid of
3.My parents used to take a walk after dinner. (划线提问)
your parents to after dinner
4.The paper is used to make paper planes.(改为同义句)
The paper is paper planes.
5.I am thinking about what I should wear. (改为同义句)
I am thinking about .