外研版八上Module7-8重点知识(短语+句型+范文+易错题)
Module7 A famous story
1
重点短语
1.a girl called Alice 一个名字叫做爱丽丝的女孩
2.by the river在河边 be late晚的、迟的
3.in a tree人或外来物在树上 on a tree( 水果)长在树上
on the grass在草地上 with a watch 带着一块手表
4.smile at sb.朝某人微笑 fall down=go down摔落
5.have nothing to do无事可做 run by/ past 跑过
6.have a tea party 开茶会 once or twice 一两次;偶尔
7.see\hear sb. do sth. 看见、听见某人做某事(全过程)
8.think about 考虑、思考 too…to 太……而不能
9.take out of 从…..拿出 what ...for 为什么(= why); 用来做什么?
10.run after 追赶、追逐 one day 有一天
11.smell/look/taste/feel/sound/turn/get(变得)/become+adj.
如: look pale , taste good, feel happy, sound beautiful, turn green, get cold, become famous
12.What’s the matter with you 你怎么了?=What’s wrong with you
13.be afraid+句子 恐怕....
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth.
14.try to do sth. 努力做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力去做某事
15.hear from=get a letter from=receive a letter from 收到某人来信
16.thanks for sth/ doing sth. 感谢 smile at everyone 对每个人微笑
17.can’t wait to do sth.等不及去做某事;迫不及待做某事
18.wear glasses戴眼镜 at first首先
19.arrive at+小地点 arrive in +大地点 =reach sp. =get to sp.
到达某地
20.sounds like听起来像 work hard努力工作
21.get/be angry with sb. 对某人生气 be angry at/about sth.
22.a bit=a little 有点儿
23.表示过去进行时的时间短语有:
At that time/at that moment/at this time yesterday/
at…o’clock yesterday /from…to…last night
主语+was/were+doing 表示过去某个时刻正在做某事
2
重点句子
重点句子:
1. What’s the book about 这本书是关于什么的?
2. It’s about a girl called Alice. 它是关于一个叫作爱丽丝的女孩的故事。
3. Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.
爱丽丝正和她姐姐坐在河边,这时她看到一只带着手表的白兔。
4. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.
爱丽丝跟着它,然后掉进地上的一个洞里。
5.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.
它坐在一棵树上并对每个人微笑。
6.They were having a tea party in the garden. 他们正在花园里开茶会。
7. She was playing a strange game. 她在玩一个怪异的游戏。
8. Alice had nothing to do. 爱丽丝无事可做。
9. Once or twice she looked into her sister’s book.
偶尔她看一下姐姐的书。
10.There was nothing strange about that. 关于那个没有什么奇怪的。
11. Alice got up and ran across the field after it.
爱丽丝站起来后跟着它跑过田野。
12. She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole.
她发现她掉进一个很深很深的洞
13. It was too dark for her to see anything.
太黑了,她看不见任何东西。
模块范文
Once upon a time, there was a fox with her baby in the forest. One day, the baby was hungry and cried. Mother Fox decided to get some food for her baby, so she went to a village. She got a chicken and hurried to her house. When she was near her house, the hunter came with a gun. Mother Fox shouted to her baby,“It's dangerous. Run quickly!" At last,Baby Fox ran away but Mother Fox was shot to death. I think Mother Fox is really great. She loves her baby very much. How great mother's love is!
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模块易错题
一、单选
1. My mum _____ some washing at eight yesterday evening.
A. did B. does C. was doing D. will do
2. There are some birds ______ the tree.
A. at B, in C. on D. for
3. He walked ______ for us ______ catch up with.
A. so ; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to
4. I______someone_____ when I passed by.
A. heard; singing B. hear; sing C. heard; sing D. hear; singing
5. The book has no pictures_____ stories in it, so the little boy doesn’t like it.
A. and B. or C. with D. without
6.What do you help a stranger_____
A. off B. of C. at D. for
7.My mother was sitting by the window. She was______ tires____ do the housework。
A. so; that B. too; to C. such; that D. enough; to
8.Tom was doing homework his ______mother was busy cooking in the kitchen.
A.when B.while C.after D.before
9. -Why didn’t you turned.up Everyone is waiting for you.
-Sorry, I______ my car now.
A.am parking B.was parking C.parked D.will park
10.-Why didn't you come to play football with us yesterday afternoon
-I ______the cleaning in the classroom then.
A.am doing B.did C.was doing D.am
二、词汇
1.We both have a friend ______ (call) Tony.
2. He came ______ (see)the new play.
3.My father ________(watch)TV at eight o'clock last night.
4.The workers_______(work)on the farm when it began to rain.
5.The rabbit________(run)past when Alice saw it.
6.The woman left the hall without ______ (say) a word.
7.She works too hard ______ (look) after her little baby.
8.Look! Can you see a boy _____ (swim) in the river
9.My mother has worked for a long time and she feels____(tire).
10.John put his wallet into one of his______(口袋)
三、句型转换
1. I was reading this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ _____ this time yesterday
2.别担心。这儿没什么奇怪的。
Don’t worry. There is _____ _____ here.
3.八年级二班的学生正在思考他们的将来.
The students of class 2, Grade 8 are _____ _____ their future.
4.我看到一个拿着手机的女孩从我旁边走过。
I saw a girl _____ a mobile phone ____ ____ me.
5.对我来说,那道数学题太难了算不出来。
The maths problem is ____ hard ___me ____ work out.
6.他偶尔不行去上学。
He walks to school _____ _____ ______.
7.我经常听到我妹妹在房间里唱歌。听!我听到她现在在唱一首英文歌。
I often hear my sister____ in her room. Listen! I hear her ______ a song now.
8. 汤姆从自行车上摔了下来,左腿受伤很严重。
Tom from his bike and hurt his left leg badly.
9. 我将考虑一下你的建议,明天给你答复。
I’ll your suggestion and give you an answer tomorrow.
10. 玛丽从书包里拿出英语课本,开始大声阅读。
Mary took the English book her bag and began to read loudly.
Module8 Accidents
1
重点短语
1.round the corner 在拐角处 change to red 变成红色
2.fall off 从…..摔下来 behind the fridge 在冰箱后
3.in time 及时 on time 按时、准时
4.the risk of …..的危险、风险 take the risk of 冒…..的危险
5.pay attention 注意、专心 pay attention to +sth.\doing sth.
6.side by side (= shoulder to shoulder) 肩并肩地,并排地
7.a few days earlier =several\some days earlier=a few\several\some days ago 几天前
8.pick up 捡起,拾起 in great pain 剧痛中
9.take a photo \take photos 照相 take a photo of … 给…..照相
10.as soon as 一……就 on the road 在路上
11.the next day 第二天 send… to … 送……到……
12.as you know 正如你所知道的
13.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人看(展示)某物
14.the map of…..的地图 hurt badly 伤得很严重
15.over there在那儿 get worse 变得严重/糟糕
16.do some shopping=go shopping 去购物
17. get off下车 get on上车 as usual 象往常一样
18. sb happen to do sth. 某人恰巧做某事 climb out 爬出
19.look pale 看起来脸色苍白;
20. suddenly appear突然出现
21.cross the road穿过马路;
22. wait to do sth 等着做某事
23.on the mobile phone在电话中
24. fall off=fall down from 从...的摔下来
2
重点句子
1. While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. 当交通灯正要变红时,一辆小车突然出现。
2. I was waiting to cross the road. 我正等待过马路。
3. And the driver was talking on his mobile phone.
司机正用他的手机打电话。
4. So when you’re on your bike, think about the risk of an accident! 所以当你骑自行车时,考虑事故发生的危险。
5. Don’t ride side by side with your friends.
不要和你的朋友并排骑车。
6. As he was lying there in great pain. 他躺在那里,疼得厉害。
7. The car stopped just in time, but the boy fell off his bike…..
汽车及时停了下来,但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来……
Pay attention, stop at the red lights and …what else
注意,红灯处要停下来……还有什么?
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
我正试图捡起它,突然它又咬了我一口。
10. I threw it across the kitchen, and it landed on a table.
我把它(蛇)扔向厨房的另一面,它(蛇)掉落在桌子上。
11.--You look pale. Are you all right 你看起来脸色苍白,你好吗?
---I’m OK. But I saw an accident. 我很好,但是我看见了一次事故。
12. I was walking along the street when the accident happened. 当事故发生时,我正在街上走。
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模块范文
Dear friends,
In order to make the environment more beautiful, we should do what we can to protect it.
First,we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful. Also, always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere. As we all know, water is becoming less and less. So it's quite necessary to save water. For example, turn the tap off after washing. Last but not least, we'd better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car.
In my opinion, if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, our city
will become nicer and cleaner!
Thank you!
Wang Dong
4
模块易错题
一、单选
1. I really miss the time when a handful of us popped out for tea at a place_____.
A. across the corner B. over the corner C. around the corner D. on the corner
2. Henry will give us a report as soon as he_____.
A. arrived B. is arriving C. will arrive D. arrives
3.The class monitor couldn’t find the key_____.
A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. someplace
4.-Did you see a man in black pass by just now
-No,sir. I _____ my car.
A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing
5.We _______for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us_______.
A. were waiting; waiting B. were waiting; wait
C. waited ; waiting D. waited; wait
6.—What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening
一I ______ my homework.
A.was doing B, have done C.did
7. Sun Hai _____ his mother make dinner when his father got home
from work.
A.was helping B.helps C.helped D.is helping
8. -I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn't hear me.
-Really I ______a telephone call to my mother.
A.make B.was making C. made D. have made
9. — Is Mary in the classroom
— Maybe not. I saw her into the school library just now.
A.walked B. to walk C. walking D. walks
10. There is with my computer. Look! It works very well.
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing
二、词汇
1.The man _______ (talk)on his mobile phone then.
2.It's very _______ (danger) for you to play with fire.
3.The girl was riding her bike and ____ (listen)to music when the accident happened.
4.You should pay attention to _____(watch) the little animals.
5.When I hear the sound of the ball _____(hit)the floor, my heart follows its beat.
6.We can use the mobile phone _____ (play) the music.
7.The driver hurt himself______(bad) in the accident.
8.Look! The bad man is coming. We'd better_____(hide) at once.
9.He _____(call) you as soon as he arrives in Shanghai.
10.If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.
三、句型转换
1.你及时报警了吗
2.Did you call the police____ _____
3.2.我们并排坐在壁炉前,听奶奶讲故事。
4.We sat____ ____ ____ before the fireplace and listened to grandma telling stories.
5.当心别从梯子上掉下来。
6.Be careful not to_____ ____the ladder.
7..新开的咖啡店在拐角处。
8.The newly-opened coffee shop is _____ _____ _____.
9.过马路时不要打电话。注意红绿灯。
10.Don't talk on the phone when you cross the road._____ ____ ____the traffic lights.
11.早在几天前,他们到达了北京。
A few days_______, they ______ ______ Beijing.
12.蛇从洞里一爬出来, 就藏在树下。
_____ ____ _____ the snake climbed out of the hole, it ____ under the tree.
13.这个战士正痛苦地躺在草地上.
The soldier ____ ____ on the grassland ____ _____.
14.昨天晚上这个时候他正躺在床上。
He ____ _____ ____ _____ ____ at this time yesterday evening.
15.昨天金先生在去公司的路上出车祸了。
Mr King had a car accident ____ ____ ____ ___ the company yesterday.