人教版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise SectionA 1a-1c习题(含解析)

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名称 人教版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise SectionA 1a-1c习题(含解析)
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise
(SectionA 1a-1c)
I卷 基础知识部分(90分)
一、根据音标及汉意写出下列单词、短语、句子。 (每题1分,共15分)
/w ns/ /twa s/ /r z lt/ /helθ/
没有一个pron. 节目n. 在一起;共同adv.
杂志n. 百分之n. 几乎;差不多adv.
牙科医生 至少;不少于 少于
几乎从不(短语)
她没有给她自己买任何东西。(两种,各用一个不定代词)
二.根据汉译、首字母或所给词的正确形式完成句子。(每题2分,共20分)
1. My father often works outside but my mother often does the h at home.
2. I am busy with my homework every day, so I h ever watch TV.
3. Her sister dances o a week, only on Sunday morning.
4. I often use the I on weekends and I often play games and listen to music on it.
5. My father likes reading m and newspapers in the evening.
6.Do you like (咖啡) or tea -I like tea.
7. Twenty (百分之……) of our class like using the Internet.
8. The river runs (穿过) the city.
9. (尽管)he is only five years old,he can speak three languages.
10. Can you tell me the (结果) of your exam
三.写出下列句子中加黑词的含义。 (每题1分,共10分)
1. It only snows once or twice this year.
2.Once she was a famous actress, but now few people can speak her name.
3.Every day was full for me during the spring Festival.
4.He has a quick mind.
5.I am too full to eat anything.
6.This basket is full of fruits.
7.Please don't mind the children's bad manners(礼仪).
8.This story finally died from people's mind.
9.He points to where the village is.
10.If I have one more point, I will win the game.
四.完成句子。 (每题1分,共5分)
1. When Jane went on a trip, she enjoyed _____________(walk)in the forest.
2. It was snowy, my father and I decided ________(stay) at home.
3. There are many ____________(different) between the two photos. Can you find them
4.-Dave has friends here, so he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely(孤独的).
A. many B. a few C. few D. several
5.-Help___to some fruits, Tom and Mary. -Thank you,Mrs. Jones.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D.yours
五.单项选择。(每题2分, 共30分)
( )1.-Can you go swimming with me next Sunday
-Sorry, next week is ____________ for me.
A. free B. good C. enough D. full
( )2.He never goes to the dentist for ________ cleaning.
A. teeth B. head C. food D. mind
( )3.Katrina wants to keep ________, but she is always in bad ________.
A. health; healthy B. healthy; health C. health; health D. healthy; healthy
( )4. Lucy is a good student.She is ________ late for school.
A. hardly ever B. often C. always D. usually
( )5. -What’s your favorite _________ -It’s Sports News.
A.sport B. program C. color D. animal
( )6.He is listening _______ , but he can ______ hear anything.
A hard;hard B. hardly;hardly C hard;hardly D. hardly;hard
( )7.Would you like some______ -Yes,please. I like drinking it.
A.noodle B. beef C.pear D coffee
( )8. How often do you eat _______ -Never. It’s bad for my health.
A. junk food B.coffee C.water D.milk
( )9. After his father’s __________, the boy started ________ computer games.
A. death ;to play B. dead;playing C. dying;playing D. dead; to play
( )10. Why do you like running so much, Mr. Green -Well, it’s good for my _____.
A. diary B.time C.healthy D. health
( )11. The famous writer ______ at the age of 30. People were sad because of his ______.
A.death;dead B.died;died C.death;dead D.died;death
( )12. He _________goes to bed late. He _________goes to bed early.
A. always, often B. often, always C. never, always D. hardly ever, sometimes
( )13.—Would you like some more bread —No, thanks. I’m ________.
A. hungry B. full C. busy D. thirsty
( )14.Tom studies _______. He _______plays with his friends.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard;hardly D. hardly; hard
( )15.-What’s on the wall of the living room, Wendy
-There is ______ television. _______ television is very big.
A. a;A B.an;A C. a;The D. an;The
六、完形填空。(每题1分, 共10分)
Travel to other countries
My family and I will leave Britain to travel around the world. We 16 planning (计划)the trip last January,and we will be back in June.We will travel about 10 months.We plan to 17 20 countries.
People often have to lose their jobs to have a(n) 18 like this, but my parents will never do that. They have a pet shop,and they plan to find 19 to help them. 20 I’ll have to do my homework. Mom says we can go online in most places, so I’ll 21 email my homework to my teachers.
We have to 22 what we need to take. We can’t take too many nice clothes and different pairs of shoes, but I know I must take my travel pillow (枕头). If I have that, I can 23 anywhere. Of course we can’t take 24 cat and I know I will miss her. But I’m sure she’ll play happily_25 my grandparents. Also, I’ll often talk to my friends online.
( )16. A. stopped B. started C. disliked D.enjoyed
( )17. A. join B. show C. describe D.visit
( )18. A. trip B.idea C. answer D.guide
( )19. A. something B. anything C. someone D. anyone
( )20. A. But B. So C. Or D. If
( )21. A. yet B. never C. just D. already
( )22. A. wait B. decide C. remember D. miss
( )23. A. jump B. shout C. order D.sleep
( )24. A. our B. their C. his D.her
( )25. A. over B. with C. at D.on
七、阅读理解。(每题2分, 共10分)
How friends spent weekend
I’m Leo. Today is Monday. My friends are talking about how they spent the weekend.
Mary: I stayed at home and studied a lot at the weekend. I studied for the math test on Saturday. On Sunday morning, I did my English homework. In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone. What did you do, Lucy
Lucy: I had a great time. I visited my friends. On Saturday evening, we went to Nancy’s birthday party. We sang and danced at the party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home. We played tennis in the park. And you Lily
Lily: Oh,your weekend was great! But I had a boring weekend. I stayed at home and did some housework. I cleaned my room. I helped my mom cook dinner and wash clothes. Tim, did you go out
Tim: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and watched TV. Yesterday I saw a movie. It was very interesting.
( )26. Mary_____ on Sunday evening.
A.visited her friends B.did her homework C.talked on the phone D.studied for the math test
( )27. Nancy's birthday party was_____.
A. on Saturday afternoon B. on Saturday evening
C. on Sunday afternoon D. on Sunday evening
( )28. Lily did NOT_____ at the weekend.
A. go to the supermarket B. clean her room C. wash clothes D. cook dinner
( )29. Who stayed at home at the weekend
A. Mary, Lucy and Lily. B. Mary, Lily and Tim.
C. Lucy, Lily and Tim. D. Lucy, Mary and Tim.
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tim saw a boring movie on Sunday. B. There is a new park near Lily’s house.
C. Leo did his English homework on Sunday. D. Lucy had fun with her friends at the weekend.
II卷 能力提升部分(10分)
八、任务型阅读。(每题2分,共10分)
Welcome to my blog(博客)
Stephen Williams Friday, June 21
Today I went to the beach. It was my first day at the ocean for many years. The sound and smell of the ocean brought back memories of the great family vacations when I was a child. We always went to the beach for a week in the summer. I remembered playing for hours in the sand with my sister and crying when I couldn't have any ice cream. Oh, and I remembered finding a huge jellyfish on the beach, and running away because I was scared! Amazing, really, the things you remember from your childhood...
Comments
◆ Yeah, I remember going for long walks in the countryside. I guess I was only eight or nine. In the winter, my mom made soup, and I can still remember the wonderful smell! When we got home, I always went straight to sleep...
Carla, Mexico
◆ What a great story! I remember going to the beach, too—on Christmas Day! My family lived in Australia when I was young. I remember waking up early. After we opened our presents, we always went to the beach and had a barbecue.
Leung, Hong Kong
◆ The best memory I have is playing my first video game, Super Mario. I remember thinking that it was amazing. It was my tenth birthday and I still remember opening the box.
Daisuke, Japan
1.Stephen played for hours in the sand with his brother when he was young.(T/F)________________
2.Was it the first time for Stephen to go to the beach on June 21st ____________________________
3.Where did Leung live when she was young ____________________________________________
4.The underlined word “it” refers to_____________________________________________________.
5.翻译划线句子。____________________________________________________________________Unit2 (SectionA 1a-1c) 答案及解析
一.默写下面单词、短语、句子。 (15分)
1.once 2.twice 3.result 4.health 5.none 6.program 7.together 8.magazine 9.percent 10.almost 11.dentist 12.at least 13.less than 14.hardly ever
15.She didn’t buy anything for herself. She bought nothing for herself.
二.词汇运用。(2X10=20分)
1. housework 由前面语境形成对比,“我的父亲经常在外工作,但我母亲经常在家里做家务。”
2. hardly 语境可知“我每天忙于作业,因此我几乎从不看电视。”hardly ever几乎从不
3. once once a week一周一次
4. Internet 由后面语境可知“我经常在上面玩游戏听音乐。”前面应该是用互联网
5. magazines magazine, newspaper均可数
6. coffee 7.percent 8.through
9. Although/Though 10. result
三、写出黑体词含义。 (每题1分,共10分)
1.一次 2.曾经 3.忙的 4.头脑 5.饱的
6.充满 7.介意 8.消失 9.指向 10.分数;得分
四、完成句子 (共5分)
1.walking enjoy doing sth
2.to stay decide to do sth决定做某事。
3.differences 在两张图片中有许多不同many后面加名词复数,所以用differences。
4.C 句意:戴夫在这里几乎没有朋友,所以他经常独自呆在家里,感到孤独。根据“friends”可知这是可数名词复数。根据“he often stays at home by himself and feels lonely.”可知他经常自己在家,感觉孤独,故他是几乎没有朋友的。many很多,大量;a few一点;several几个。表肯定意义。few表示几乎没有,表否定意义。故选C。
5.B 反身代词的用法。Help oneself to sth意为“请随意吃;自便”,这是招待客人的常用语。句意:“请随便吃水果,Tom和Mary。”两个人,因此是复数yourselves。
五、单选。(2X15=30分)
1-5 DABAB 6-10 CDAAD 11-15DCBCC
1. D 句意:-下星期天你能和我一起去游泳吗 -对不起,我下周的安排都满了。A. free形容词,空闲的或免费的;B. good形容词,好的;C. enough形容词,足够的;D. full形容词,满的、饱的。根据句意可知,本题指“事情都满了”,不能去游泳了。故选D。
2. A 句意:他从来没去牙医那里清晰牙齿。A. teeth牙齿;B. head头;C. food 食物;D. mind思想;根据dentist牙医,可知是洗牙;故选A
3.B 句意:Katrina想保持健康,但她总是健康状况不好。根据keep+形容词 保持---状态;bad 形容词,坏的,修饰名词;healthy形容词,健康的; health名词,健康;故选B
4. A 句意:露西是一个好学生,她上学几乎从来不迟到。A. hardly ever几乎不;B. often经常;
C. always总是;D. usually通常;根据Lucy is a good student可知几乎不迟到;故选A
5.B 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么? -体育新闻。
6. C 他在努力地听,但是他几乎听不到任何东西。 hard adv.努力地 hardly adv.几乎不
7.D 你想要一些咖啡吗? -是的,我想喝它。
8.A 你多久吃一次垃圾食品? -从不,它对我的健康有害。
9.A 他的父亲死后,这个男孩开始玩电脑游戏。 death n. 死亡 start to do/doing 开始做某事。 dead adj. 死的 dying adj.垂死的
10.D 为什么你如此喜欢跑步? -它对我的健康有好处。 my health 我的健康
11.D 这个著名的作家在30岁的时候死了,人们由于他的死很伤心。
death n. 死 died (die v.死亡 的过去式)
12.C 句意:他总是晚睡觉。他从不早睡觉。 always总是,often经常,hardly ever很少。根据late和early是一组反义词,故用never和always相对应,故选C。
13.B 句意:---你还要些面包吗?----不,谢谢。我吃饱了。A. hungry饥饿的;B. full饱了,满的,忙的;C. busy忙的;D. thirsty口渴的。结合句意和语境可知选B。
14.C 句意:汤姆学习很努力。他几乎从来不和他的朋友们玩。
考查副词辨析。hard有形容词和副词两种性质,形容词:是努力的; 辛苦的; 困难的; 硬的。
副词是努力地; 猛烈地;hardly是副词,意思是:几乎不,表示否定。结合语境可知选C。
15. C a television 第二次出现的事物用the表特指。
六、完型填空:(每题1分,10分)
BDACA CBDAB
16.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。由下文句意“我们将要在六月份返回”可知,去年一月份我们就开始计划这次旅行。故选B。start“开始”。
17.【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。join“加入”;show“展示”;describe“描述”;visit“参观”,由句意可知,我们计划“参观”20个国家。
18.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析,由句中的like this可知,此处指的是人们失去工作来旅游。
19.【解析】选C。考查代词的用法。本句是肯定句,且由句中的help可知,父母打算找其他人帮忙。 someone一般用于肯定句,而anyone多用于疑问句或否定句。something和anything常指事物。
20.【解析】选A。考查连词的用法。由下文句意“我不得不做家庭作业”可知,此处指转折。故选A。but“但是”。
21.【解析】选C。考查副词的用法。just“仅仅,只”。句意为:我只能把我的作业发电子邮件给老师。
22.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。wait“等待”;decide“决定”;remember“记得”;miss“想念”。由下文句意“我们不能带很多好衣服……”可知,此句意为“我们必须决定需要带什么”。故选B。
23.【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。由上文中的pillow可知此句意为“如果我有了它,可以在任何地方睡觉”。
24.【解析】选A。考查代词的用法。由句意“当然我不能带我们的猫”可知选A。
25.【解析】选B。考查介词的用法。play…with“和……玩耍”。
七、阅读理解 (10分)
CBABD
26.【解析】选C。考查细节理解。由第二段中“In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone.”可知,Mary在星期天晚上打了电话。
27.【解析】选B。考查细节理解。由第三段中“On Saturday evening, we went to Nancy’s birthday party.”可知,Nancy的生日在星期六晚上。
28.【解析】选A。考查细节理解。由第四段的活动内容“We sang and danced at the party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home. We played tennis in the park.”可知,Lily没有去超市。
29.【解析】选B。考查整体理解。由第二段第一句“I stayed at home and studied a lot at the weekend.”,第四段第三句“I stayed at home and did some housework.”和第五段第二句“I stayed at home and watched TV.”可知,他们三人周末都在家。
30.【解析】选D。考查推理判断。由第三段第一句“I had a great time.”可知,Lucy在周末过得很愉快。
八、任务型阅读(共10分)
1. F 2.No, it wasn’t. 3.In Australia 4.The video game, Super Mario.
5.我记得我和我妹妹在沙滩玩好几个小时并且当不能吃到冰激凌时大哭。