人教版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section B Reading1习题(含解析)

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名称 人教版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section B Reading1习题(含解析)
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Unit 2 How often do you exercise
(Reading1)
I卷 基础知识部分(90分)
一、根据音标及汉意写出下列单词、短语、句子。 (每题1分,共15分)
1./ ri z lt/ 2./p sent/ 3./ telivi n/ 4./θru /
5.尽管 6.空余时间的活动
7. 因特网的使用 8.学生中的百分之十五
9.一周四到六次 10.其余的百分之十 11.至少三或四次 12.用互联网为了娱乐
13. 20%一点都不锻炼。
14.我们吃惊的是他们中的90%每天都使用互联网。
15.上个月我们询问我们的学生关于他们的空余时间活动。
二.根据汉译、首字母或所给词的正确形式完成句子。(每题1分,共10分)
(一)用所给单词的正确形式填空,把整个句子看完再填空!!!!!!!!!!!!!
1. Forty-five __________(percent) of the students like to watch game shows on TV.
2. We were surprised that students _________(do) exercise at all on school days.
3.It’s good to relax by watching sports or _________(use) the dictionary.
4. If you use Internet only for fun, you will lead(导致) to quite a few bad _________(result).
5. Drinking to much coffee is bad for your ________________(健康).
(二)用适当的介词填空。
6. What do you usually do ________ your free time
7. You can exercise in the morning, such ______ running, walking or playing ball games.
8. I think the best way _________relax is sleeping when you’re tired.
9. Playing too much computer games is unhealthy _______ our mind or body.
10.Their question is about the use ______ the Internet in No.10 High School.
三.按要求完成句子。 (每题1分,共5分)
1.High school students usually do sports in their free time.(划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.Twenty percent of them exercise only one to three times a week on weekends.(划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________________
3.We found ; Forty percent of them use it every day.(合并成一句话)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.do, what, in, they, time, do, free, their(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________
5. students, for, most, fun, use, it(连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________________.
四.完成句子。(每题1分, 共10分)
1.她昨天拍了相当多照片。(翻译)
2. You should do _____________(按照) the teacher said.
3. Jack decides__________(tell)the story to her teacher.
4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______(a little/little) left in the bottle.
5. ( )-Is he__________ to go to school -Yes, he is.
A. old enough B. enough old C. young enough D.enough young
6. ( ) What fine weather it was! But we decided and play games at home.
A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out D. going out
7.Did you enjoy_______________(you) on your school trip, children
8.Tim seemed to get to Beijing this morning. (改为同义句)
9.There isn't anything wrong with my bicycle. (写出同义句)
10.He has a quick mind. (黑体词含义)
五.单项选择。(每题2分, 共30分)
( )1.— will Jenny come home —In two days.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
( )2.--- English is too difficult for me. I can't learn it well.
--- Don't give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom B. never C. usually D. always
( )3.The answers ________our questions about________Tvwere also interesting.
A.of;watching B.to;watching C. to;watched D.of;watched
( )4.— What do you often do on weekends — I often go ________ online.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )5.— What do you think of milk — It is good ________ people’s health.
A. at B. for C. with D. through
( )6.— Would you like some ________ — Yes, please. I like drinking it.
A. noodles B. beef C. pears D. coffee
( )7._________ the work is very hard, he still tries to do it himself.
A. Although B. Or C. But D. Because
( )8. —Do you know that old woman
— Yes, she is Mrs. Green. And she ____ leaves her house because she can’t walk far.
A. usually B. ever C. hardly ever D. always
( )9.— ______ does she practice the piano — Every day.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
( )10.— What is Tom interested in
— He is interested in sports, _____________ basketball, tennis and ping-pong.
A. such as B. at least C. hardly ever D. because of
( )11.-Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
–Wait a minute. It is dangerous for us _______it while crossing the street.
A. answering B. to answer C. answer D.answered
( )12.It’s raining hard. __________, I still want to go there.
A. So B. However C. Luckily D. Then
( )13.— What does Nancy usually do after school — ___________.
A. She has piano lessons on Monday B. Her favorite sport is swimming
C. She usually goes swimming D. She thinks it is interesting
( )14.We think the best way_________ is through exercise.
A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed
( )15.— ? —Twice.
A. How do you like the Internet B. How many times do you use the Internet a week
C. What time do you use the Internet D. What do you usually do on the Internet
六、完形填空。(每题1分, 共10分)
I’m a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad___16___.I hardly had breakfast___17___I usually got up late. I didn’t like exercising. I___18___exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV___19___more than two hours. Then I___20___the Internet.. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought(认为) staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not___21___with that.
One day, I fainted(昏倒)in a P.E.class. When I___22___, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent(送)___23___there. He said that I was in poor (差的)___24___Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on, I___25___to give up (戒掉) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.
( )16. A. activities B. habits C. buildings D. programs
( )17. A. although B. that C. because D. if
( )18. A. only B. least C. quite D. never
( )19. A. after B. for C. through D. below
( )20. A. waited B. saw C. bought D. used
( )21. A. happy B. bored C. afraid D. different
( )22. A. cut down B. thought of C. woke up D. went out
( )23. A. me B. her C. him D. us
( )24. A. percent B. difference C. magazine D. health
( )25. A. asked B. decided C. stopped D. disliked
七、阅读理解。(每题2分, 共10分)
Do you like playing soccer If you do, you may want to join the school soccer team. Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.
The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team How many new players do they need How often do they play soccer
The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.
The last step is to relax. Don’t be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.
( )26. Which is not the suitable question according to the second paragraph
A. How often do they play soccer B. Can I join the school team
C.How many students are there in the soccer team D.How many new players do they need
( )27. Which step is about studying hard
A. The first step. B. The second step. C. The third step. D. The last step.
( )28.If you always get bad grades in the exam,________won’t let you join the soccer team.
A. your teachers and parents B. your classmates and friends
C. your parents and friends D. your teachers and classmates
( )29. What does the underlined word “skill” mean in Chinese
A. 锻炼 B. 技能 C. 实践 D. 方法
( )30. What’s the main idea of the passage
A.It’s about how to join the school soccer team. B.It’s about how to be a good soccer player.
C.It’s about how to get good grades in the exam. D.It’s about how to make more friends at school
II卷 能力提升部分(10分)
八、阅读。(每题2分,共10分)
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. People always think that good schooling(学业) is the key to success. So, many of these students try their best to get a good grade in their tests. They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few students even have to go to evening classes after school because of the pressure(压力) of the tests.
Students have many after-school activities to do at school, such as sports games, dance groups, swimming and rock-climbing. On weekends, they have enough time to do what they like. Most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (大片) ,Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular, too. Some of them also spend their free time using the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. They also join in community service (社区服务) .
So, life for students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colorful.
( )1.Many students think that good schooling can help them__________.
A.enjoy their free time B.have less homework
C.be good at playing games D.be successful(成功的)in the future(在将来)
( )2.A few students go to evening classes after school because_________.
A.they can’t learn anything at school B.they have many tests at school
C.they have nothing to do after school D.they want to get good grades in their tests
( )3.Which of the following is the after-school activity at school for the students in Singapore
A.Surfing the Internet B.Watching movies C.Dancing D.Listening to pop music
( )4.What does the underline word “rich” mean in Chinese
A.富有的 B.丰富的 C.单调的 D.紧张的
( )5.Which of the following is the best title(题目) of the passage
A.Life of students in Singapore B.School rules in Singapore
C.Tests in Singapore D.Students’ problems in SingaporeUnit2 (Readiing1) 答案及解析
一.默写下面单词、短语、句子。 (15分)
1. result 2. percent 3. television 4.through 5.although 6.free time activities
7.use of the Internet 8.fifteen percent of the students 9.four to six times a week
10.the other ten percent 11.at least three or four times 12. use the Internet for fun
13. Twenty percent do not exercise at all.
14.We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
15.Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.
二.词汇运用。(1X10=10分)
1. percent 45%的同学,这里的percent不需要加s。
2. didn’t 我们很惊讶的发现,学生们在学校,一点儿都不锻炼。一点儿都不:not at all。
3. using by通过,是一个介词,其后的动词应该变为ing形式。并且or连接两个并列成分。 前面的watch已经变为ing形式。
4. results quite a few其后加可数名词复数。
5. health 你的健康,这里健康是名词,所以用health。
6. in 7.as such as,例如. 8.to …方法the way to sth.
9. for 对某人不健康,Be unhealthy for… 10. of 电脑的使用,of表示的。
三、按要求完成句子。 (每题1分,共5分)
1. What do high school students usually do in their free time
2. How often do twenty percent of them exercise on weekends
3. We found that forty percent of them use it every day.
4. What do they do in their free time
5. Most students use it for fun.
四、完成句子。(每题1分,共10分)
1. She took quite a few photos yesterday. 2.as 3.to tell 4.little 5. A 6.B 7.yourselves 8. It seemed that Tom got to Beijing this morning.
9. There is nothing wrong with my bicycle. 10. 思维
五、单选。(2X15=30分)
答案:1-5:DDBDB 6-10:DACCA 11-15:BBCCB
1.【答案】D
how soon多久之后 对in+一段时间提问;how far多远,对距离提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问;根据答语,In two days.两天之后,选择D。
2.【答案】D
句意:---英语对我来说总是这么难。我不能学好它。---不要放弃。世上无难事,只怕有心人。A表示很少,B表示从不,C表示经常,D表示总是。根据句意,故选D。always 有感彩,比如抱怨,表扬等。
3.【答案】B
the answer to固定搭配 about介词,后加动词的ing形式。
4.【答案】D 上网 go online。
5.【答案】B
句意:——你认为牛奶怎么样?——它有利于人们的健康。be good for有利于,故选B。
点睛:be good at擅长;be good for有利于;be good with和…相处得好;be good to对…好。
6.【答案】D
句意:——你想要一些咖啡吗?——是的,请给我一些。我喜欢喝咖啡。noodles面条;beef牛肉;pears梨;coffee咖啡。根据I like drinking it可知此处表示可以喝的东西,因此是咖啡,故选D。
7.【答案】A
句意:尽管那个工作非常难,他仍然努力自己去做它。although尽管;or或者;but但是;because因为。结合句意,前半句表示那个工作很难,后半句转折表示他独自努力去做,前后表示 “虽然”,故用连词although,故选A。
8.【答案】C
句意:你知道那个老妇人吗?知道他是格林太太。她几乎从不离开家因为他不能走远。考查频率副词及上下文语境。
9.【答案】C
句意:——她多久练习一次钢琴?——每天。how long多长时间,对时间段提问;how far多远,对距离提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问;how much多少/多少钱,对不可数名词的量或者价格提问。根据Every day可知此处对频率提问,故用疑问词how often。故选C。
10.【答案】A
句意:——汤姆对什么感兴趣?——他对运动感兴趣,例如篮球、网球和乒乓球。such as例如;at least至少;hardly ever几乎不;because of因为。根据句意,此处列举体育项目,故用such as,故选A。
11.【答案】B
It is +adj. for sb to do sth.
12.【答案】B
句意:雨下得很大。但是,我还是想去那里。A. So因此;B. However然而,但是,通常用逗号与主句隔开;C. Luckily幸运地;D. Then那么,然后。结合句意和语境可知选B。
13.【答案】C
句意:----南茜放学后通常做什么?----她通常去游泳。A. She has piano lessons on Monday她周一有钢琴课;B. Her favorite sport is swimming她最喜欢的运动是游泳;C. She usually goes swimming她经常去游泳;D. She thinks it is interesting她认为这很有趣。
14.【答案】C
句意。认为放松最好的方法是通过锻炼。the best way to do sth固定搭配。
15.【答案】B
句意:——你一周使用互联网多少次?——两次。How do you like the Internet你认为网络怎么样?How many times do you use the Internet a week你一周使用互联网多少次?What time do you use the Internet你什么时候使用互联网?What do you usually do on the Internet你经常在网上做什么?根据Twice. 可知此处询问次数,故选B。
六、完型填空:(每题1分,10分)
【答案】 B C A B D A C A DB
【16题详解】A. activities 活动; B. habits习惯; C. buildings建筑; D. programs程序。根据下文他不吃早饭、上课迟到、不锻炼,可知道他有个坏习惯,所以选B。
【17题详解】A. although尽管; B. that 连词,在宾语从句中没有词义; C. because因为; D. if如果。根据上下文可知他不吃早饭愿意是他起得晚。所以选C。
【18题详解】A. only 仅仅; B. least 最小; C. quite很; D. never从不。根据上下文可知他一个月只锻炼一两次。所以选A。
【19题详解】A. after在……之后; B. for 后跟时间段; C. through通过; D. below在……下面。根据句意可知他看两个多小时电视,跟时间段的要用for,所以选B。
【20题详解】A. waited 等候; B. saw看见; C. bought 买; D. used用。根据下文他喜欢玩电脑游戏,可知他上网。所以选D。
【21题详解】A. happy高兴; B. bored烦人的; C. afraid 恐怕; D. different不同的。根据上文他父母认为上网熬夜对他身体有害。所以选A。
【22题详解】A. cut down 砍到; B. thought of想起; C. woke up 醒来; D. went out出去。根据上下文可知是当他醒来。所以选C。
【23题详解】A. me我; B. her 她;;C. him他; D. us我们。根据上下文可知医生说同学把我送了。所以选A。
【24题详解】A. percent百分比; B. difference不同; C. magazine杂志; D. health健康。根据文章可知作者健康状况很差。所以选D。
【25题详解】A. asked问; B. decided 决定; C. stopped 停止; D. disliked不喜欢。
根据下文可知作者决定放弃不好的习惯。所以选B。
七、阅读理解 (10分)
阅读【答案】 B CABA
26由第二段所列举的几个问题How many students are there in the soccer team How many new players do they need How often do they play soccer 可知B项是不适合的问题。
27根据第四段第一句“The third step is to study hard.”可知第三部是关于努力学习的。28根据上句“Only good players can join the school soccer team.” 只有优秀的运动员才能加入学校足球队,由此可知,你需要锻炼你的 “技能”。故选B。
29 skill 根据句意: 你需要去练习你的技能。
30主旨大意题。通读全文及第一段内容可知本文介绍了加入学校足球队的步骤。故选A。
八、能力提升阅读。(共10分)
DDCBA