北京市第十五中学2024-2025学年高一9月月考英语试卷（PDF版，含答案）

2024北京十五中高一 9月月考
英 语
2024．09
第一节：词汇选择（共 60 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 90 分）
1. Slavery was ________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted
2. Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ________ by helicopter.
A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable
3. The new hotel will have ________ for more than 1,000 people.
A. convenience B. accommodations C. capability D. ability
4. Mr. Smith gradually ________ a knowledge of the subject.
A. attained B. achieved C. required D. acquired
5. I hope I will not be called on in class as I am not yet ________ prepared.
A. attentively B. adequately C. actively D. readily
6. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government ________ that we should save water
in our daily life.
A. advocates B. distributes C. adores D. declines
7. Jerry takes exercise every morning, ________ a weight loss of ten pounds.
A. adjusting to B. relying on C. setting foot in D. aiming at
8. His ________ directions confused us, we didn’t know which of the two roads to take.
A. ambiguous B. complicated C. arbitrary D. complex
9. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ________ energy,
such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.
A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique
10. I was paid last week, but I can’t remember the exact ________ of money.
A. number B. quality C. amount D. altitude
11. He failed to carry out the plan on time, and now he has to ________ the consequence.
A. answer for B. run into C. account for D. answer to
12. Model as a career ________ to many young girls because of the fascinating T-stage.
A. attracts B. appeals C. calls D. pulls
13. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.
A. methods B. apartment C. approaches D. ways
14. They claim that ________ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.
A. or so B. approximately C. appropriately D. properly
15. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.
A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated
16. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first
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________.
A. intention B. attempt C. purpose D. desire
17. The increase of the number of the students makes the limited computers not ________ to each student.
A. available B. affordable C. helpful D. acceptable
18. In education there should be a good ________ among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective
thinking and wise judgment.
A. acquisition B. balance C. combination D. assignment
19. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.
A. tragedy B. fight C. question D. barrier
20. I would like to vote on ________ of my family.
A. behave B. behalf C. beard D. beehive
21. The continuous rain was ________ for the exceptional poor harvest.
A. blamed B. condemned C. accused D. charged
22. I am sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A. interrupted B. impressed C. offended D. bothered
23. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ________ to it.
A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. stuck
24. The government has devoted a large slice of its national ________ to agriculture.
A. sources B. resources C. budget D. economy
25. He is unfit for the job, which ________ patience and creativeness.
A. pays for B. asks for C. calls for D. cares for
26. Instead of shops ________ to the wealthy, these were stores anyone could enter, regardless of class or
background.
A. circulating B. contradicting C. committing D. catering
27. The adopted child has the right to see his birth ________.
A. license B. certificate C. passport D. permission
28. John was very upset because he was ________ by the police with breaking the law.
A. accused B. arrested C. sentenced D. charged
29. Charley had to be ________ in most subjects for the first two terms.
A. trained B. coached C. taught D. occasion
30. The number of adults who cannot read is ________ on the quality of our schools.
A. remark B. reference C. comment D. statement
31. The rain was heavy and ________ the land was flooded.
A. consequently B. constantly C. continuously D. consistently
32. The players are quite ________ in themselves.
A. critical B. concerned C. confident D. conservative
33. His test results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.
A. invariable B. consequent C. continuous D. consistent
34. The new safety regulations were agreed on after ________ with the work-force.
A. conference B. participation C. intervention D. consultation
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35. Alice ________ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.
A. convinced B. reinforced C. pledged D. required
36. With the shock people ________ out into the street.
A. dashed B. went C. came D. stepped
37. There is a heated ________ on the role of education throughout the country.
A. debate B. decade C. debt D. decline
38. It needs skills to handle such a ________ relationship.
A. delicious B. definite C. desperate D. delicate
39. Maria ________ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John.
A. deliberately B. intensively C. decisively D. objectively
40. American women were ________ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggles.
A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied
41. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to ________ of his life.
A. despair B. designate C. disappoint D. despise
42. The government had to admit that the ________ between blacks and whites was wrong.
A. combination B. identification C. liberation D. discrimination
43. High interest rates ________ people from borrowing money.
A. discourage B. decrease C. disturb D. disgust
44. Greater ________ has been put on the development of the west.
A. emphasis B. excess C. existence D. extinction
45. From the cheers and shouts of ________ , I gathered that he was winning the race.
A. stimulus B. urgency C. encouragement D. promotion
46. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative
attitudes toward others.
A. expectation B. preferences C. fantasies D. fashions
47. It was necessary to ________ the factory building as the company for doing more and more business.
A. extend B. increase C. lengthen D. magnify
48. Because of the strong sun, Mrs. William’s new dining room curtains________ from dark blue to gray within
a year.
A. faded B. fainted C. paled D. diminished
49. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour．
A．founded B．preferred C．paid D．suffered
50. The judge ________ her $25 for jaywalking.
A. fined B. charged C. penalized D. punished
51. With the discovery of gold in the nearby mountains, this town began to ________.
A. fluctuate B. flourish C. foster D. forbid
52. The embryos are ________ at minus 20 degrees and stored.
A. frozen B. fired C. founded D. floated
53. ---That’s me when I got married. See what I look like now
---Why not take up exercise to improve your ________
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A. appearance B. form C. shadow D. figure
54. The teacher did not ________ their own students’ papers.
A. graded B. signed C. went D. set
55. ---How come a simple meal like this costs so much
---We have ________ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A. added B. included C. contained D. charged
56. ---What ________ the taxi drivers in Beijing to take up the study of English
---Bidding for the 2008 Olympic Games.
A. comforts B. demands C. forces D. inspires
57. Under the law, everyone is considered ________ until proved guilty.
A. innocent B. honest C. criminal D. illegal
58. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ________ their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep B. catch C. hold D. take
59. The cross ________ the spot where the body was found.
A. signed B. pointed C. marked D. meant
60. At minus 130 degree, a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.
A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed
第二节：单句语法填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，共 10分。）
61. In the Ming Dynasty, citizens of higher social classes (permit)to live closer to the Forbidden City.
62. Henry (fix) his car when he heard the screams.
63. In the last five years, Cao (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached
the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain.
64. By about 6000 BC, people (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.
65. It is universally acknowledged that babies' skin (feel) soft and smooth.
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参考答案
参考答案:
词汇: 1-5. CCBDB 6-10.ADABC 11-15.ABCBD 16-20. BABDB
21-25. ADCCC 26-30.DBDBC 31-35. ACDDA
36-40. AADAD 41-45.ADAAC 46-50.BAACA 51-55. BADAB 56-60. DADCC
答案 were permitted； was fixing；has walked；had discovered；feels
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