Unit5What are the shirts made of 重难点知识梳理人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of
Section A
1. chopstick (n. )筷子-pl→chopsticks
2. environmental ( adj.)自然环境的;有关环境的 n.→environment 环境
3. leaf(n. )叶;叶子- pl.→leaves
4. produce (v. )生产;制造;出产—n.→ product产品；制品
5. widely( adv. )广泛地;普遍地
6. pack(v. )包装;装箱- n.→package包装袋；包裹
7. France法国- adj./n.→French法国的；法语
8. Germany 德国- adj. /n·→German德国(人)的；德国人，德语- pl.→Germans
9. postman(n. )邮递员 pl.→postmen
短语归纳 彩色为重点短语Ⅲ
1. be made of/ from... 由······制成
2. be made in. .. 在······制造
3. the art and science fair 艺术和科学展览会
4. environmental protection 环境保护
5. be famous for... 因……而闻名
6. in many different areas 在许多不同的地区
7. be known for... 以……而闻名;为人知晓
8. as far as I know 据我所知
9. on the sides of mountains 在山坡上
10. by hand 手工
11. all over the world 全世界
12. send for 派人去取
13. send to 发送到
14. it seems that 看起来好像;似乎
15. search for 搜索
16. no matter 不论;无论
17. everyday things 日常用品
18. the best materials 最好的材料
19. careless driving 粗心驾驶
重点句子
1. What are the shirts made of
这些衬衫是由什么制成的
2. It was made in Thailand.
它是在泰国制造的。
3. Well, as far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
嗯，据我所知，茶树种植在山坡上。
4. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
当叶子长成了，人们就手工把叶子采摘下来，然后将它们送去加工处理。
5. The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
茶叶打包后被运往许多不同的国家和中国各地。
6. People say that tea is good for both health and business!
人们说茶对健康和生意都有好处！
7. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.
无论你可能要买什么，你都有可能会认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。
8. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.
他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的，这很有趣。
重难点讲练
重难点 ① “ be made”短语的用法
— Is it made of silver (P )
一它是由银制成的吗
—— Yes, and it was made in Thailand.
一是的，并且它是在泰国制造的。
What is the painting made from (P )
这幅画是由什么制成的
【归纳】 be made 构成的短语
例1 The salad is made of apples and strawberries.
这份沙拉是由苹果和草莓做成的。
例2 Bread is made from wheat.
面包是由小麦做成的。
例3 The caps are made in Russia.
这些帽子产于俄罗斯。
例4 The lifeboat is made by a young man.
这个救生艇是一个年轻人制成的。
例5 Trees can be made into paper.
树能被制成纸。
练1
1.桌子是用木材制成的。
The table wood.
2.纸张是用木材制成的。
Paper wood.
3.这辆自行车是在上海生产的。
The bike Shanghai.
4.过去十年里，许多漫画书已经被改编成动画片。
Many comic books cartoons in the past 10 years.
5.手工制作的东西通常比工厂生产的要贵。
Things hand are usually more expensive than those produced in factories.
重难点 be famous for的用法
China is famous for tea, right (P )
中国以茶叶而闻名，对吗
点拨
be famous for意为“因……而出名”,表示出名的原因,与 be known for 用法相同。
【辨析】 be famous for/ be famous as/ be famous to
短语 含义及用法
be famous for 意为“因/由于……而闻名”，表示出名的原因
be famous as 意为“作为……而著名”，后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词
be famous to 意为“为……所熟知”，后接表示人的词
练2
1.[2022·新疆]他的家乡以茶出名。
His hometown tea.
2.鲁迅作为一名伟大的作家而出名。(汉译英)
3.长城举世闻名。
The Great Wall the people all over the world.
重难点 widely 的用法
For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. (P )
例如，安溪和杭州以它们的茶而远近闻名。
点拨
widely是副词，意为“广泛地；普遍地”，其形容词为 wide,意为“宽的;广泛的”。be widely known for意为“因……广为人知”
Section B
1.competitor(n. )参赛者;竞争者—”→compete竞争；(参加)比赛
2. celebrate(v. )庆祝-n→celebration庆典；庆祝活动
3. lively( adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 最高级、 liveliest 最生气勃勃的
4. history(n. )历史
5. heat(n.& v. )热,高温;加热,变热- adj.→hot热的 短 语归纳彩色为重点短语Ⅲ
1. fly/ make a kite 放风筝/制作风筝
2. an international kite festival 国际风筝节
3. traditional art 传统艺术
4. paper cutting 剪纸
5. send out 发出(信号、声音、光、热等)
6. rise into… 升入……中去
7. Chinese clay art 中国陶土艺术
8. fairy tale 童话故事
9. a historical story 历史故事
10. be used for... / be used to do sth. 被用来做······
11. many different kinds of kites
许多不同种类的风筝
重点句子
1. Do you know how to fly a kite
你知道如何放风筝吗
2. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
在危难中，他发送它们(孔明灯)请求帮助。
3. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.
它们由竹子制成，并用纸糊起来。
4. It takes several weeks to complete everything.
完成所有的事情需要用数周的时间。
5. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
这些小小的陶土艺术品表达了所有中国人对生活和美的热爱。
重难点讲练
重难点 turn into 的用法
The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.(P )
最为普通的东西，从纸张到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。
点拨
turn into 意为“转变;变成”。 turn... into...意为“把/将……变成……”,其被动结构是 be turned into…,意为“被变成……”。
例1 Bad luck may turn into a good thing.
坏运气可能会变成好事。
例 2 Most teachers want to turn their students into useful persons for our country.
大多数老师都想把他们的学生变成对我们国家有用的人才。
练1
1. At last, the ugly duck ( turn) into a white swan(天鹅) by the writer.
2. I wonder how the magician turned the flower a candle.
3.王子被女巫变成了一只青蛙。
The prince a frog by the witch.
4.他把铁变成了一些漂亮的艺术品。
He iron some beautiful arts.
5.秋天，树叶变成了黄色。(汉译英)
重难点 be covered with/ by 的用法
They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.(P )
它们由竹子制成并用纸糊起来。
Most of the earth's surface is covered by water. (P )
地球表面大部分被水覆盖着。
点拨
be covered with 是被动结构,意为“被……覆盖”,它的主动形式是 cover... with...,意为“用……覆盖……”。
【辨析】 be covered with/ be covered by
短语 含义及用法
be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”，是系表结构，侧重于事物的状态
be covered by 意为“被……覆盖了”，是被动结构，侧重动作
例1 In a few years' time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
几年后，那些山上将种满了树。
例2 Suddenly, the moon was covered by the dark clouds.
突然间，月亮被乌云遮蔽了。
【拓展】 cover还可作名词，意为“覆盖物，盖子；封面”。例如: the front cover 封面。
练2
1.用介词填空。
As we know, Kongming lights are covered paper and the red paper cutting is cut scissors.
2. Nowadays some companies design colorful ( cover) to attract people's attention to buy their magazines.
3.那边的山上覆盖着白雪。
The mountains over there snow.
4.我们的视野被雪遮盖。
Our sight the snow.
重难点 send out 和 trouble 的用法
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.
当处于困境时，他发出它们以寻求帮助。
点拨1
send out意为“发出；发送”，后面跟人称代词作宾语时，人称代词必须放在两者之间。
例句 You can send him out to get a newspaper for you.
你可以派他去为你买份报纸。
【拓展】含 send的短语
点拨2
短语 in trouble 意为“处于困境”,其中的 trouble是不可数名词，意为“困难；困境”。
例句 She will help me when I am in trouble.
当我有困难的时候，她会帮助我。
【拓展】含 trouble 的短语
练3
1.你要确保及时把它送出去。
Make sure you in time.
2.帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。
It has always been one of the traditional Chinese virtues to help those .
3. A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble ( find) proper living places. We should help them.