八上英语期中复习——选词填空22题(南通、徐州、苏州专用)
一、选词填空
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意用所给动词的适当时态填空。
feel weigh shine read call
1.—I don’t want to miss your party next week.
—Don’t worry. I you one day earlier before the party.
2.He only 3 kilograms at birth, but now he is tall and strong.
3.—Hurry up! The World Cup final will start soon.
—One minute. I my e-mail and then I’m ready to watch TV.
4.The boy’s eyes quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.
5.This pair of trousers smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
【答案】1.will call 2.weighed 3.am reading 4.shone 5.feels
【解析】1.句意:——我不想错过你下周的派对。 ——别担心。派对前一天我会打电话给你。分析句子可知,空处缺少谓语动词,根据“I...you one day earlier before the party.”及备选词和语境可知,应是在前一天给你打电话,call“打电话”,派对是在未来的一天,所以用一般将来时,动词用“will call”。故填will call。
2.句意:他出生时只有3公斤,但现在他又高又壮。根据“only 3 kilograms”可知,应是只重3公斤,weigh“重”,描述过去发生的事实,动词用过去式“weighed”。故填weighed。
3.句意:——快点!世界杯决赛马上要开始了。——一分钟。我在看电子邮件,然后就准备好看电视了。根据“One minute. I ...my e-mail”及备选词可知,应是说正在看邮件,read“读,看”,表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,动词用“am reading”。故填am reading。
4.句意:那个男孩看到那双智能运动鞋后,眼睛立即亮了起来。根据“The boy’s eyes ... quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.”及备选词可知,应是说看到鞋子后眼睛亮了,shine“放光”,由saw可知,时态是一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式“shone”。故填shone。
5.句意:这条裤子手感很光滑,因为它们是用中国丝绸做的。 根据“This pair of trousers...smooth”及备选词可知,应是感觉很光滑,feel“感觉”,描述的是裤子的特性,一般现在时表述常态,主语由This pair决定,所以动词用“feels”。故填feels。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)
final tour area many reach size I cover an area of have breakfast feel tired
Qiandao Lake is a freshwater lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The lake 6 about 580 square kilometres. It is called Qiandao Lake in Chinese because there are thousands of islands in different shapes (形状) and 7 in the lake. The lake is famous for its clear water and green mountains. The scenery make 8 feel comfortable and enjoyable no matter in summer or winter.
I took a tour of Qiandao Llake with my dad last year. We 9 the lake on October 2nd and camped there. The next morning, after 10 , we went to the central lake area of Qiandao Lake. It is one of the first 5A tourist 11 in our country. While walking along the path in the forest, I lost 12 in the wonderful environment (环境). 13 , we visited some old houses, trees and bridges in Qinchuan. The huge tree in the village is over 800 years old. We 14 after walking a long way, but we all had a lot of fun.
I hope to visit Qiandao Lake one 15 time this year. Do you want to come and pay a visit
【答案】
6.covers an area of 7.sizes 8.tourists 9.reached 10.having breakfast 11.areas 12.myself 13.Finally 14.felt tired 15.more
【导语】本文介绍了千岛湖的美丽景色和去年作者和爸爸去千岛湖旅游的经历。
6. 句意:该湖的面积约为580平方公里。根据“about 580 square kilometres.”可知,此处讲的是千岛湖的面积,因此cover an area of“占有……的面积”符合语境,主语The lake是单数,因此cover要用三单形式covers。故填covers an area of。
7. 句意:它在中国被称为千岛湖,因为湖中有数千个形状和大小不同的岛屿。and前后要一致,因此此空需要填一个名词与shapes“形状”对应,因此size“大小”符合语境并需要用复数形式sizes。故填sizes。
8. 句意:无论是夏天还是冬天,景色都让游客感到舒适和愉快。根据语境可知景色应该是让游客感到舒服,tourist“游客”符合语境,表示泛指需用复数形式“tourists”。故填tourists。
9.句意:我们于10月2日到达那里,在湖边露营。根据语境可知应是到达的意思,那么reach符合语境,再结合“camped”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填reached。
10.句意:第二天早上,在吃完早餐之后,我们去了千岛湖的中心湖区。根据“The next morning, after”可知,have breakfast“吃早餐”符合语境,after是介词,介词之后动词用ing形式,因此have应变为having。故填having breakfast。
11. 句意:它是首批国内5A级旅游区之一。根据“5A tourist”可知,应用名词area“区域”,再结合固定结构“one of+名词的复数形式”,可知area应用复数形式areas。故填areas。
12.句意:当我沿着森林中的小路行走时,我迷失在了绝佳的环境中。此空跟主语指的是同一个人,作者自己,因此此空需用反身代词,I的反身代词是myself“我自己”。故填myself。
13.句意:最后,我们参观了秦川的一些古房子、树木和桥梁。作者在记叙自己的这一天,那么句末说明整个参观已经接近最后,因此final“最后的”符合语境,此空放在句首并且用逗号隔开,应用副词作状语来修饰整个句子,final的副词词性为finally“最后”,句子首字母要大写。故填Finally。
14. 句意:在走了很长一段路之后我们觉得很累,但我们都玩得很开心。根据but可知,此句表转折,后句是玩得开心,那么前句feel tired“感到疲劳”符合语境,结合时态是一般过去时可知,需要用feel的过去式felt。故填felt tired。
15.句意:我希望今年能再去千岛湖一次。many“许多”,需用many的比较级,one more time“再一次”符合语境。故填more。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选用合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
lucky possible climb help near
One summer holiday, Tom went travelling in a town. On his way to a high mountain, it suddenly began to rain heavily. He found the wooden bridge was under the water. So it was 16 to cross the bridge. 17 he found an old farmhouse and he could spend the night there. He felt 18 he whole night because he saw nobody around him. The next morning two 19 found him and sent him to one of the 20 motels in this town.
【答案】16.impossible 17.Luckily 18.helpless 19.climbers 20.nearest
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom在一个夏季假期去旅行时遇到大雨,不得不在一个老农舍过夜,并被两名好心人送到镇上旅馆的经历。
16.句意:他发现木桥被水淹没了,所以过桥是不可能的。根据“ He found the wooden bridge was under the water.”可知,桥被水淹了,所以空出应是说不可能过桥,用备选词possible的反义词impossible表示“不可行的,不可能的”。故填impossible。
17.句意:幸运的是,他找到了一个老农舍,并可以在那儿过夜。根据“he found an old farmhouse and he could spend the night there”可知,此处找到了农舍,应是很幸运的,空处在句中作状语,所以用lucky的副词“luckily”,表示“幸运地”。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Luckily。
18.句意:他整夜都感到无助,因为他周围没有人。felt后应跟形容词作表语,结合“because he saw nobody around him”及备选词可知,周围没有人,所以应是感到无助,用help的形容词helpless表示“无助的”。故填helpless。
19.句意:第二天早晨,两位登山者发现了他,并把他送到了镇上的一个最近的汽车旅馆。根据“two ... found him”及备选词可知,应是两位登山者发现了他,用climb的名词形式climber表示“登山者”,two后跟名词的复数形式,故填climbers。
20.句意:第二天早晨,两位登山者发现了他,并把他送到了镇上的一个最近的汽车旅馆。根据“one of the...motels in this town”及备选词可知,此处指附近的汽车旅馆,near“附近的”,此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构,故填nearest。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使短文通顺。
stick not rain shine keep know
The sun 21 brightly outside at the moment. Mike and his cousin are sitting under the tree. He is showing a special present that he made for his mum. It’s really a wonderful DIY job! Mike cut out a picture of a lovely rabbit and 22 it on the cover the other day. He prepared it to celebrate his mum’s birthday the day after tomorrow. In fact, his cousin 23 it a few days ago. He hopes his cousin 24 the secret for him. And he also wants to have picnics with his mum if it 25 on that day.
【答案】21.is shining 22.stuck 23.knew 24.will keep 25.doesn’t rain
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和他堂弟在树下聊天,迈克展示了他为妈妈准备的一个特别礼物,并希望在妈妈生日的那天能和她一起进行野餐。
21.句意:此刻,外面阳光灿烂。根据“The sun...brightly outside”可知,此处指阳光照耀,shine“照耀”,“at the moment”可知,时态是现在进行时(be doing),主语是the sun,be动词用is。故填is shining。
22.句意:前几天迈克剪了一张可爱的兔子的图片贴在封面上。根据“... it on the cover ”及备选词可知,应是将图片贴在了封面上,stick“粘,贴”,由“cut out”可知,时态是一般过去时,空处用动词的过去式。故填stuck。
23.句意:事实上,他的堂弟几天前就知道了。根据“He hopes his cousin...the secret for him.”及备选词可知,应是他的堂弟几天前就知道,know“知道”,时态是一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式,故填knew。
24.句意:他希望他的表弟能为他保守秘密。根据“the secret for him”及备选词可知,应是保守秘密,keep the secret“保守秘密”,结合“hope”可知,事情还未发生,所以从句时态用一般将来时(will do)。故填will keep。
25.句意:如果那天不下雨,他还想和妈妈去野餐。根据“ he also wants to have picnics with his mum ”及备选词可知,应是不下雨的话,去野餐,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”的原则,所以空处用一般现在时,主语是it,所以用doesn’t表示否定,后跟动词原形rain,故填doesn’t rain。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文,每个单词或短语限填一次。
interesting bad make danger hundred luck they good put surprise
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 26 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or 27 in a new shower, they will do the job 28 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 29 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 30 that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 31 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be 32 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 33 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 34 of people were 35 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
【答案】
26.making 27.putting 28.themselves 29.interest 30.surprising 31.well 32.dangerous 33.Unluckily 34.hundreds 35.badly
【导语】本文介绍了英国人喜欢DIY,DIY不仅能带来乐趣和节省费用,但也存在难度和危险性,因为不理解说明或忽视安全可能导致事故,去年英国就有数百人在DIY时受伤。
26.句意:很多人总是利用假期来让他们的家变得更漂亮。此处需要填一个动词,与“spend”构成固定搭配“spend...doing sth”,表示“花费……做某事”。根据句意和备选词汇,可知应该填“making”,表示“让……变得更漂亮”。故填making。
27.句意:如果家里有需要修理或装饰的东西,比如粉刷墙壁或安装一个新淋浴器,他们会自己做。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个动词与“in”构成固定短语,表示“安装”。备选词汇中,“put”符合语境,且应该用其现在分词形式“putting”与“in”搭配。故填putting。
28.句意:他们会自己做这项工作。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个代词作为“do”的宾语,表示“他们自己”。备选词汇中,“themselves”符合语境,表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。
29.句意:越来越多的人对DIY产生了兴趣。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个名词作为“show an”的宾语,表示“产生兴趣”。备选词汇中,“interest”符合语境,表示“兴趣”。故填interest。
30.句意:所以DIY很受欢迎就不足为奇了。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个形容词作表语,表示“不足为奇的”。备选词汇中,“surprising”符合语境,故填surprising。
31.句意:人们经常发现制作一件家具并不容易,因为他们不能很好地理解说明书。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰“understand”,表示“很好地理解”。备选词汇中,“well”符合语境,表示“好地”。故填well。
32.句意:DIY也可能是危险的。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个形容词来修饰“DIY”,表示“危险的”。备选词汇中,“dangerous”符合语境,表示“危险的”。故填dangerous。
33.句意:不幸的是,很多人不在乎这一点。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示“不幸地”。备选词汇中,“Unluckily”符合语境,表示“不幸地”。注意首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
34.句意:据报道,去年在英国有数百人在做DIY时受伤,包括那些从梯子上掉下来的人。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个数词来修饰“people”,表示“数百人”。备选词汇中,“hundreds”符合语境,表示“数百”。故填hundreds。
35.句意:据报道,去年在英国有数百人在做DIY时受伤,包括那些从梯子上掉下来的人。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处需要填一个副词来修饰“hurt”,表示“受伤很严重”。备选词汇中,“badly”符合语境,表示“严重地”。故填badly。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
be think hold see hide
Everyone 36 they know everything, but Anasi the Spider knew he had to learn more to have real wisdom.
One day, Anansi found an empty basket. “If I get advice from others and put it in this basket, then I 37 wiser than anyone else in the world.”
So, he asked the other creatures (生物) for best advice, and they were all happy to share their wisdom. Then Anansi looked around to find a place to hide it and 38 a hole high up in the tree. But the basket was so big that he could hardly climb the tree. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy, What are you doing ” “I 39 the advice.” he answered. “why not tie the basket to your back to climb the tree ” “Thank you for sharing your advice.” Suddenly he, realized that advice is only useful when we share it with others. When he reached the top, he 40 the basket up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and wisdom came to everyone.
【答案】36.thinks 37.will be 38.saw 39.am hiding 40.held
【导语】本文讲述了蜘蛛Anansi为了获得真正的智慧,向其他生物收集建议并将其藏在篮子里,最终意识到智慧只有在与他人分享时才有用的故事。
36.句意:每个人都认为他们知道一切,但蜘蛛阿纳西知道他必须学到更多才能拥有真正的智慧。根据“Everyone...they know everything”和备选词可知,每个人都认为他们知道一切,think“认为”符合语境;此处表示客观事实,需用一般现在时,主语是Everyone,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填thinks。
37.句意:如果我从别人那里得到建议并把它放在这个篮子里,那么我将比世界上任何人都更聪明。根据“If I get advice from others and put it in this basket, then I...wiser than anyone else in the world.”可知,if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句是一般将来时(will be),故填will be。
38.句意:然后Anansi环顾四周,想找个地方把它藏起来,发现树上有一个洞。根据“a hole high up in the tree.”可知Anansi看到了一个树洞,see“看见”;结合“Then Anansi looked around”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,用动词的过去式,故填saw。
39.句意:我正在藏这些建议。根据“If I get advice from others and put it in this basket”可知,Anansi想把建议都藏起来,hide“隐藏”;结合“Daddy, What are you doing ”可知,本句是现在进行时(be doing),主语是I,be动词用am。故填am hiding。
40.句意:当他到达顶端时,他把篮子举向风中。根据“he...the basket up to the wind.”可知,此处是指把篮子举向风中。hold“拿着”;结合“When he reached the top,”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作,故用动词的过去式,故填held。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
they high mean far nineteen
41.For information about China and Russia visa-free policy(免签政策), you can search the Internet.
42.If you don’t know the of the underlined words, don’t worry. I will help you.
43.The day after tomorrow is the Beginning of Winter(立冬). It is the solar term(节气) in a year.
44.Don’t talk about anything else, boys and girls. Let’s get back to the problems .
45.The 162-floor building, Burj Khalifa Tower, is 828 metres in . How amazing it is!
【答案】41.further 42.meanings 43.nineteenth 44.themselves 45.height
【解析】41.句意:有关中国和俄罗斯免签证政策的更多信息,你可以在互联网上搜索。根据“For ... information about China and Russia visa-free policy”可知,此处指的是关于中国和俄罗斯免签证政策的更多信息,结合备选词,far的比较级further“更多的”符合语境。故填further。
42.句意:如果你不知道下划线单词的含义,不要担心。我会帮你的。根据“If you don’t know the ... of the underlined words,”可知,不知道下划线单词的含义,结合备选词,mean的名词meaning“含义,意思”符合,由“underlined words”可知,此处应该用名词复数。故填meanings。
43.句意:后天是立冬。这是一年中的第十九个节气。根据“It is the ... solar term(节气) in a year.”可知。立冬是一年中的第十九个节气,结合备选词,nineteen的序数词nineteenth“第十九的”符合。故填nineteenth。
44.句意:不要谈论任何其他事情,男孩和女孩。让我们回到问题本身。根据“Let’s get back to the problems”可知,回到问题本身,结合备选词,they的反身代词themselves“它们自己”符合。故填themselves。
45.句意:这座162层的建筑哈利法塔高828米。真是太神奇了!根据“Burj Khalifa Tower, is 828 metres in ...”可知,此处指的是建筑的高度,in height“在高度上”。故填height。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
fill; not be; choose; mix; wait
46.You will hear a piece of wonderful music after Simon the two kinds of sounds.
47.Finally, we Miss Li to be the Most Beautiful Teacher of our school because she could always think more about others than herself.
48.—Mum, physics as easy as I thought. What shall I do
—Don’t worry. You can do well in it if you try your best.
49.—You look worried. What’s wrong with you
—We had a Chinese test this morning and I for the result.
50.There is nothing in the fridge. Dad it with all kinds of food soon, isn’t he
【答案】46.mixes 47.chose 48.isn’t 49.waited 50.is filling
【解析】46.句意:Simon将两种声音混合后,你会听到一段美妙的音乐。该句主语是Simon是单数,谓语动词mix使用动词的“三单规则”。故填mixes。
47.句意:最后,我们选择李老师作为我们学校最美丽的老师,因为她总是能考虑别人比自己多。根据“because she could always think more about others”可知从句是一般过去时态,choose选择,过去式是chose。故填chose。
48.句意:——妈妈,物理不像我想的那么简单。我该怎么办呢?——不要担心。如果你尽力的话,你可以做得很好。根据“What shall I do ”此处是物理没有我想的那么容易,因此是否定句,主语physics为单数。故填isn’t。
49.句意:——你看起来很担心。你怎么了?——我们今天上午有语文考试,我在等结果。根据“We had a Chinese”可知该句是是一般过去时态,wait等待,应用过去式。故填waited。
50.句意:冰箱里什么也没有。爸爸很快就要在里面装满各种各样的食物了,不是吗? fill装满,根据isn’t he可判断是反意疑问句,句中是现在进行时结构,其结构是be doing的形式,be动词用is。故填is filling。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
instruct certain it ill use
51.Peter, throw out all the books and clean up your bedroom at once.
52.There must be something wrong with my computer because it always turns off.
53.You will get even if you don’t drink enough water and have enough sleep.
54.The teacher told us to read the carefully to get the main idea of them.
55.He was really about how much further he could walk on such a hot and bad day.
【答案】51.useless 52.itself 53.worse 54.instructions 55.uncertain
【解析】51.句意:彼得,扔掉所有没用的书,马上打扫你的卧室。根据“throw out... clean up your bedroom at once”和备选单词可知,扔掉没有用的书,用use的形容词useless“无用的”符合句意,故填useless。
52.句意:我的电脑一定有问题,因为它总是自动关机。根据“There must be something wrong with my computer...turns..off”和备选单词可知,电脑的问题是总是自动关机,此处需要用反身代词,itself符合句意,故填itself。
53.句意:如果你没有喝足够的水和足够的睡眠,你会变得更糟。根据“even”和备选单词可知,此处需要比较级,没有水和睡眠,人会变得很糟糕,所以用ill的比较级worse。故填worse。
54.句意:老师告诉我们要仔细阅读说明,以了解其中的大意。根据“read the”和备选单词可知,需要阅读说明,此处用复数形式,故填instructions。
55.句意:在这样一个又热又坏的日子里,他真的不知道自己还能走多远。根据“how much further he could walk on such a hot and bad day”和备选单词可知,不知道自己还能走多远,用certain的反义词uncertain“不确定”符合句意,故填uncertain。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
tidy discuss wait shine work
56.— You look worried. What’s the matter
—I checked my body in the hospital yesterday and I for the result now.
57.The boy’s eyes quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.
58.— Why is the boy’s room in such a mess
— Because he seldom it. But he says he is going to make a change.
59.What our country will be like if all the people hard for another ten years
60.— Daniel, I don’t know how to work out the Maths problem. It seems so hard.
— Don’t worry. I it with you in a minute.
【答案】56.am waiting 57.shone 58.tidies 59.work 60.will discuss
【解析】56.句意:——你看起来很担心。怎么了?——我昨天在医院检查了我的身体,现在我正在等结果。根据“...for the result now.”可知是在等结果,wait for“等待”,由now可知,句子时态应为现在进行时,主语I为第一人称单数,系动词用am。故填am waiting。
57.句意:那个男孩看到那双时髦的运动鞋后,眼睛很快就亮了起来。根据“The boy’s eyes…quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.”结合备选单词可知,shine“发光”符合语境,句子时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填shone。
58.句意:——为什么男孩的房间这么乱?——因为他很少整理。但他说他将做出改变。根据“such a mess”可知这么乱是因为很少整理,tidy“整理”符合语境;根据seldom可知频度副词是一般现在时的标志,主语he是第三人称单数。故填tidies。
59.句意:如果所有的人再努力工作十年,我们的国家会变成什么样子?根据“if all the people … hard for another ten years ”并备选单词可知,此处表达努力工作,work“工作”符合语境;if条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句用一般现在时,主语为复数,空处为动词原形。故填work。
60.句意:——丹尼尔,我不知道怎么解这道数学题。这似乎很难。——别担心。我马上和你讨论。根据“in a minute”可知“立刻,马上”是一般将来时的标志,主语为I;discuss sth. with sb.“与某人讨论某物”符合语境。故填will discuss。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
bad luck high hope it
61.The boy was sad because his made it impossible for him to join the basketball team.
62.Simon couldn’t pull himself up the rocks. , some climbers helped him.
63.It is wrong to think it is . Hope is always around you even when we have a hard time.
64.— Lily, the dress is beautiful, but I don’t think it’s suitable for you. It’s too large.
— Oh, What a pity! I really like it.
65.— Sorry, I did of all the members in the football game.
— Never mind! Practise harder, and we’ll surely win some day.
【答案】61.height 62.Luckily 63.hopeless 64.itself 65.worst
【解析】61.句意:这个男孩很伤心,因为他的身高使他无法加入篮球队。根据句子可知,本空缺名词,结合备选词汇,high“高的”的名词形式符合题意,故填height。
62.句意:西蒙无法爬上岩石。幸运的是,一些登山者帮助了他。根据“some climbers helped him.”可知,此处指幸运的事情,且此空缺副词作状语,luckily“幸运地”符合题意,故填Luckily。
63.句意:认为没有希望是错误的。希望总是在你身边,即使我们有困难的时候。根据“Hope is always around you even when we have a hard time.”可知,此空指认为没有希望是错误的,结合备选词汇,hope“有希望的”的反义词符合题意,故填hopeless。
64.句意:——莉莉,这件衣服本身很漂亮,但我觉得它不适合你。它太大了。——哦,真遗憾!我真的很喜欢。根据“Oh, What a pity!”可知,此处指裙子很漂亮,此空应填反身代词,itself“它自己”符合题意,故填itself。
65.句意:——对不起,我在足球赛中表现最差。——没关系!多加练习,总有一天我们会赢的。根据“Sorry, I did...of all the members in the football game.”可知,此处指自己表现差,结合备选词汇,bad“差的”符合题意,又因为此空缺形容词最高级,故填worst。
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
not attend prepare stick have shine
66.The girl cut out pictures of colorful flowers and them on the window.
67.I don’t want him to help me these days because he for his exams.
68.Maybe Mr. Smith will speak at the meeting if Mrs. White tomorrow.
69.I like the weather in Xizang. The sun always in the sky when I visited there last year.
70.—Can you go to the park with me this afternoon, Peter
—Of course. And I am sure we fun there.
【答案】66.stuck 67.is preparing 68.doesn’t attend 69.shone 70.will have
【解析】66.句意:这个女孩剪出五颜六色的花的图画,并把它们贴在窗户上。根据“The girl cut out pictures of colorful flowers and...them on the window”和备选词汇可知,是把图画粘贴到窗户上,stick“粘贴”,由“The girl cut”可知,时态是一般过去时。故填stuck。
67.句意:这些天我不想让他帮我,因为他在为考试做准备。根据“these days”可知,指的是这些天他在准备考试,是现阶段发生的动作,时态用现在进行时,prepare“准备”,且主语是“he”,谓语动词用单数。故填is preparing。
68.句意:如果明天怀特太太不出席会议,史密斯先生也许将在会上发言。根据“Maybe Mr. Smith will speak at the meeting if Mrs. White...tomorrow.”和备选词汇可知,在怀特太太不出席会议的条件下,史密斯先生将会发言,是if引导的条件状语从句,是“主将从现”的用法,且主语是Mrs. White,所以从句谓语动词是一般现在时单三形式。故填doesn’t attend。
69.句意:我喜欢西藏的天气。去年我去那里时,太阳总是照耀在天空中。根据“The sun always...when I visited there last year.”和备选词汇可知,指的是去年太阳照耀在天空中,shine“照耀”,时态是一般过去时。故填shone。
70.句意:——今天下午你能和我一起去公园吗,Peter?——当然。我相信我们在那里将会玩得很开心。根据“Can you go to the park with me this afternoon”可知,指的是今天下午能否去公园。由“this afternoon”可知,时态是一般将来时,因此答句谓语动词的时态也是一般将来时,强调“将会玩得开心”。故填will have。
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
look through instructions helpless repair keep a secret joke
71.The little boy lost his way and he felt very .
72.You can read the before you put together the toy train.
73.My watch is broken and I can it by myself.
74.I can tell him nothing because he has a big mouth. He can never !
75.5G Internet makes it possible for us to the information easily and quickly.
【答案】71.helpless 72.instructions 73.repair 74.keep a secret 75.look through
【解析】71.句意:小男孩迷路了,他感到非常无助。根据“The little boy lost his way”可知,小男孩迷路了,感到很无助,空处用形容词helpless“无助的”,作表语。故填helpless。
72.句意:在组装玩具火车之前,你可以阅读说明。根据“before you put together the toy train.”可知,是指在组装玩具火车之前先读说明,instructions“用法说明”,名词作宾语。故填instructions。
73.句意:我的手表坏了,我可以自己修理。根据“My watch is broken”可知,是指自己修理手表,can后跟动词原形repair“修理”。故填repair。
74.句意:我什么都不能告诉他,因为他是个大嘴巴。他从来都不能保守秘密!根据“because he has a big mouth”可知,他不能保守秘密,keep a secret“保守秘密”,can后跟动词原形。故填keep a secret。
75.句意:5G互联网使我们能够轻松快速地浏览信息。根据“the information”可知,是指浏览信息,look through“浏览”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填look through。
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
journey instead of discusses useful during endless
76.Jim works hard and often Maths problems with his classmates after class.
77.—My family will travel to Beijing next week.
—Wish you a happy !
78.I visited many places of interest my stay in Shanghai.
79.To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables too much meat.
80.Everyone can be a person to make our country stronger.
【答案】76.discusses 77.journey 78.during 79.instead of 80.useful
【解析】76.句意:吉姆学习很努力,经常在课后和同学讨论数学问题。根据“Jim works hard and often…Maths problems with his classmates after class.”和备选项可知,和同学讨论数学问题,主语为Jim,时态为一般现在时,动词三单形式discusses“讨论”符合语境。故填discusses。
77.句意:——我家下周要去北京旅行。——祝你旅途愉快!根据“My family will travel to Beijing next week.”和备选项可知,去北京旅行,名词journey表示“旅行”,符合语境。故填journey。
78.句意:我在上海逗留期间参观了许多名胜古迹。根据“I visited many places of interest…my stay in Shanghai.”和备选项可知,在上海逗留期间,介词during符合语境,表示“在……期间”。故填during。
79.句意:为了保持健康,我们应该多吃蔬菜而不是吃太多肉。根据“To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables…too much meat.”和备选项可知,我们应该多吃蔬菜而不是吃太多肉,短语instead of表示“而不是”符合语境。故填instead of。
80.句意:每个人都可以成为一个有用的人,使我们的国家更强大。根据“Everyone can be a…person to make our country stronger.”和备选项可知,成为一个有用的人,应用形容词useful“有用的”修饰名词person。故填useful。
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选择方框中的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
care about made a mistake by mistake couldn’t wait exactly offers
81.My brother in his homework but he noticed and corrected it quickly.
82.He often listens carefully to my problems and me help.
83.When we arrived at the park, all of the children to get off the bus.
84.As children, we should our parents when they are sad.
85.I know what we should do next.
【答案】81.made a mistake 82.offers 83.couldn’t wait 84.care about 85.exactly
【解析】81.句意:我的哥哥在作业中犯了一个错误,但他很快注意到并纠正了它。根据“My brother…in his homework but he noticed and corrected it quickly.”及备选词可知,在作业中犯了一个错误,时态为一般过去时,短语made a mistake“犯错”符合语境。故填made a mistake。
82.句意:他经常认真听我的问题,并提供帮助。根据“He often listens carefully to my problems and…me help.”及备选词可知,提供帮助,主语为he,时态为一般现在时,用动词三单形式offers“提供”表示。故填offers。
83.句意:当我们到达公园时,所有的孩子都迫不及待地想下车。根据“When we arrived at the park, all of the children…to get off the bus.”及备选词可知,孩子们都迫不及待地想下车,用短语couldn’t wait“等不及了”表示。故填couldn’t wait。
84.句意:作为孩子,当父母伤心时我们应该关心他们。根据“As children, we should…our parents when they are sad.”及备选词可知,我们应该关心他们,用短语care about表示,位于情态动词should后用动词原形。故填care about。
85.句意:我确切地知道我们下一步应该做什么。根据“I know…what we should do next.”及备选词可知,我确切地知道,用副词exactly“确切地”修饰动词know。故填exactly。
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
height put up cut put in bored further
86.During last summer holiday, my good friend Anne went to the UK for study.
87.Sally seems with everything. Let’s go and cheer her up.
88.It’s cold. Peter, please the wood into small pieces to make a fire.
89.Do you know exactly his He looks much taller than me.
90.The light doesn’t work. I think we should a new one as quickly as we can.
【答案】86.further 87.bored 88.cut 89.height 90.put in
【解析】86.句意:去年暑假,我的好朋友安妮去英国深造了。further study意为“深造”,符合句意。故填further。
87.句意:莎莉似乎对一切都感到厌烦。我们去让她高兴起来吧。根据“Let’s go and cheer her up.”可知,他现在心情不好,备选词中的bored“厌烦的”符合语境。故填bored。
88.句意:天气冷。彼得,请把木头砍成小块生火。根据“...to make a fire”可知,生火前要把木头砍成小块。备选词cut“砍;切”符合语境。故填cut。
89.句意:你知道他的确切身高吗?他看起来比我高得多。根据“He looks much taller than me.”可知,是在谈论身高,备选词height“身高”符合语境。故填height。
90.句意:灯坏了。我想我们应该尽快装一个新的。根据“The light doesn’t work.”可知,灯坏了,我们要装个新灯泡,备选词put in“安装;放入”符合语境。故填put in。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)第二节 请阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡相应位置写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
high, oneself, healthy, earlier, stand for, believe
The Chongyang Festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 91 as the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 92 odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together 93 a long life. As a result, it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect to their elders.
They hold many kinds of activities for old people, wish them good 94 and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall.
On the day, people traditionally drink wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of special plant. People in old times 95 that the plant could drive away evil spirits and keep people from illnesses in winter. Hope all the old people can enjoy 96 !
【答案】91.early 92.highest 93.stand for 94.health 95.believed 96.themselves
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——重阳节。
91.句意:这个节日早在战国时期就开始了。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指这个节日早在战国时期就开始了,earlier“早些时候地”符合;分析句子结构可知,此处用副词原级形式。故填early。
92.句意:在从零到九的数字中,九是最高的奇数。根据常识并结合备选词汇可知,此处指在从零到九的数字中,九是最高的奇数,high“高的”符合,此处表示最高级的含义,用最高级形式。故填highest。
93.句意:人们认为,两个“九”相遇代表着长寿。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指两个“九”的相遇代表着长寿,stand for“代表”,主语为“two ‘nines’”,所以此处用动词原形。故填stand for。
94.句意:他们为老人举办了多种活动,希望他们身体健康,长寿。根据空后的“and a long life”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指身体健康,healthy“健康的”符合;分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,health“健康”,不可数名词。故填health。
95.句意:古代的人们相信这种植物可以驱邪,防止他们在冬天生病。根据语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指相信,believe“相信”符合,根据空前的“in old times”可知,此处用动词的过去式形式。故填believed。
96.句意:希望所有的老人都能感到愉快。enjoy oneself“过得快活,感到愉快”,固定词组,主语为“all the old people”,所以应填themselves。故填themselves。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语, 每个单词或短语只能填一次。
cheap oneself cost place of interest can’t wait
Before a long holiday arrived, I always 97 to travel around. However, I didn’t quite enjoy 98 in the end. Now, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully before I go on vacation. First, I always go online to look for necessary information about all the 99 I would like to visit. Then, I decide which one best meets my needs. I also check the 100 of traveling. For example, if I’m going by plane, I have to find out different airlines to get the 101 tickets. Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a good time for the lowest cost.
【答案】97. can’t wait 98.myself 99.places of interest 100.cost 101.cheapest
【导语】本文讲述了作者如何制定旅行计划,以最低的成本度过愉快的时光。
97.句意:长假到来之前,我总是迫不及待想四处旅行。根据“I always...to travel around.”及所给单词可知,应是迫不及待想四处旅行,can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待想做某事”。故填can’t wait。
98.句意:然而,最终我都玩得不开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,主语是I,反身代词为myself。故填myself。
99.句意:首先,我总是上网查找我想要去的所有名胜古迹的必要信息。根据“I would like to visit”及所给单词可知,是我想要去的名胜古迹,place of interest“名胜古迹”,all修饰place用复数形式。故填places of interest。
100.句意:我还会核查旅行的成本。根据“Usually I choose cheap hotels”及所给单词可知,我会检查旅行成本,cost“成本”,名词。故填cost。
101.句意:例如,如果我坐飞机,我必须找出不同的航空公司买最便宜的机票。根据“I also check the cost of traveling”及所给单词可知,应选择买最便宜的机票,cheap“便宜的”,空格前有定冠词the修饰,用最高级形式cheapest。故填cheapest。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
but sound everywhere honest ask for help
One day, a farmer lost this watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was cheap 102 it was very important to him because it was a gift from his father.
After searching the barn for a long time, he stopped and 103 from a group of children playing nearby. He told them that the child who found the watch would get a present. Hearing this, the children went inside the barn quickly. They searched 104 but still could not find the watch.
Just when the farmer was going to give up(放弃), a little boy went up to him and said he wanted to try again. The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not After all, this kid looks 105 .” So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised man wondered how he succeeded(成功) while the rest had failed. The boy answered, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the 106 of the watch.”
This shows us that sometimes peaceful(平静的) mind can think better than an excited one.
【答案】102.but 103.asked for help 104.everywhere 105.honest 106.sound
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个农民把手表弄丢在谷仓里,怎么也找不到。找来一群孩子找个遍也没找到,正准备放弃时,一个小孩子要试试,一会他就找到了。问他如何做到的,他说除了坐在那静静地听什么都没做。故事告诉我们有时平静的大脑比很兴奋的大脑更能好好思考。
102.句意:手表很便宜但是它对于他很重要因为是爸爸给的礼物。根据横线前说便宜,后面又说重要,所以是转折关系,应是but“但是”。故填but。
103.句意:在搜索谷仓很长时间后,他停下来向正在附近玩的一群孩子们寻求帮助。根据后文“He told them that the child who found the watch would get a present.”可知,向孩子们寻求帮助。由于描述过去的事,所以是一般过去时态,所以将ask for help变为asked for help。故填asked for help。
104.句意:他们搜遍每一个地方但是仍然不能找到手表。根据后文“but still could not find the watch”可知,前面是搜遍每一个地方。故填everywhere。
105.句意:毕竟这个男孩看起来很诚实。根据look系动词后加形容词,由于后文说让他试试,所给词中应是“honest”诚实,符合语境。故填honest。
106.句意:我除了静静地坐着听手表的声音什么都没做。根据“listen for”倾听,所以是听手表的声音。故填sound。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)
possible, discuss, thirsty, stand for, take place
107.—Daniel. I have something important with you about the plans.
—All right. Let’s go to my office.
108.I’m afraid it’s to finish the work in a week. We need another two weeks.
109.Because of the low humidity (湿度) on planes, many of us feel than ever.
110.The 20th National Party Congress (党二十大) in Beijing on October 16, 2022.
111.GTG “got to go”in English. It is often used in e-mails or Wechat.
【答案】107.to discuss 108.impossible 109.thirstier 110.took place 111.stands for
【解析】107.句意:——丹尼尔。关于这个计划我有一些重要的事情要和你讨论。——好吧。我们去我的办公室吧。根据“I have something important...with you about the plans.”以及备选词可知,此处指有重要的事情要讨论,discuss“讨论”符合语境,此处应使用不定式作定语。故填to discuss。
108.句意:恐怕一周内完成这项工作是不可能的。我们还需要两周时间。根据“I’m afraid it’s...to finish the work in a week.”以及备选词可知,此处指一周内做完工作不可能,impossible“不可能的” 符合语境。故填impossible。
109.句意:由于飞机上的低湿度,我们中的许多人比以往任何时候都更渴。根据“Because of the low humidity (湿度) on planes, many of us feel...than ever.”以及备选词可知,因为湿度低,所以更渴,应使用thirsty的比较级thirstier。故填thirstier。
110.句意:2022年10月16日,中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会在北京召开。根据“The 20th National Party Congress...in Beijing on October 16, 2022.”以及备选词可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处指中共二十大召开,take place “发生” 符合语境,此处应使用过去式took。故填took place。
111.句意:GTG在英语中代表“got to go”。它经常用于电子邮件或微信。根据“GTG...‘got to go’in English.”以及备选词可知,GTG代表“go to go”,stand for“代表”符合语境,主语为单数,时态为一般现在时,动词应使用三单。故填stands for。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
finally add need minute warm up
Do you know how to make a cup of tea You may think it is easy. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First 112 your teapot by 113 hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with is cap tightly. Then brew the tea for five 114 . Good tea 115 much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter if you brew it for too long. 116 , pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it
【答案】112.warm up 113.adding 114.minutes 115.needs 116.Finally
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何泡茶。
112.句意:首先,通过往茶壶里加热水来使它暖和起来。根据“…your teapot by…hot water into it.”可知,把热水倒进茶壶是为了预热茶壶,warm up“预热”符合语境,句子为祈使句,用动词原形。故填warm up。
113.句意:首先,通过往茶壶里加热水来使它暖和起来。根据“hot water into it”可知,是往茶壶里加热水来预热茶壶,add“加”符合,by doing sth“通过做某事”。故填adding。
114.句意:然后泡茶五分钟。根据“Then brew the tea for five...”和备选词汇可知,此处指泡茶五分钟,five后接复数名词minutes “分钟”。故填minutes。
115.句意:好茶需要多点时间来泡。根据“much time to brew”可知,好茶需要时间来泡,need“需要”符合语境,句子应用一般现在时,主语为Good tea,谓语动词用三单形式。故填needs。
116.句意:最后,把茶倒进你的杯子里,你就可以喝了。根据“you can drink it.”可知,喝茶应是最后一步,应用副词finally “最后”,修饰整个句子,句首首字母应大写。故填Finally。
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in the bowl, make sure, or, care, one
Today we’re going to make potato stamps. I hope all of you have fun.
All you need is a potato, a knife, a pen, some paint and some paper. 117 your potato is big. Don’t use a small one 118 it will be difficult to hold.
119 , wash the potato to make it clean. Next, cut the potato in half. Be 120 ! Don’t get hurt. Then draw a shape on one half of the potato. You can draw a circle, a square, a triangle or a star. Now cut around the shape. This is your potato stamp. Put some paint 121 . Put the potato stamp in the bowl of paint. Finally, put the potato stamp on the paper.
【答案】117.Make sure 118.or 119.First 120.careful 121.in the bowl
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作土豆邮票。
117.句意:确保你的土豆是大的。根据下文“Don’t use a small one”可知,不要用小土豆,说明要确保用大土豆。备选词汇make sure符合语境,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Make sure。
118.句意:不要用小的,要不然会很难拿。根据“it will be difficult to hold”可知此处应用备选词汇or表示“否则,不然”。故填or。
119.句意:首先,把土豆洗干净。根据下文“Next, cut the potato in half.”可知,此处应用备选词汇one的序数词first表示“首先”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填First。
120.句意:小心点!根据下文“Don’t get hurt.”可知,要小心点,不要受伤,be动词后接备选词汇care的形容词careful作表语。故填careful。
121.句意:在碗里放一些颜料。根据下文“Put the potato stamp in the bowl of paint.”可知,在碗里放一些颜料,备选词汇in the bowl符合语境。故填in the bowl。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页八上英语期中复习——选词填空22题(南通、徐州、苏州专用)
一、选词填空
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意用所给动词的适当时态填空。
feel weigh shine read call
1.—I don’t want to miss your party next week.
—Don’t worry. I you one day earlier before the party.
2.He only 3 kilograms at birth, but now he is tall and strong.
3.—Hurry up! The World Cup final will start soon.
—One minute. I my e-mail and then I’m ready to watch TV.
4.The boy’s eyes quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.
5.This pair of trousers smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)
final tour area many reach size I cover an area of have breakfast feel tired
Qiandao Lake is a freshwater lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The lake 6 about 580 square kilometres. It is called Qiandao Lake in Chinese because there are thousands of islands in different shapes (形状) and 7 in the lake. The lake is famous for its clear water and green mountains. The scenery make 8 feel comfortable and enjoyable no matter in summer or winter.
I took a tour of Qiandao Llake with my dad last year. We 9 the lake on October 2nd and camped there. The next morning, after 10 , we went to the central lake area of Qiandao Lake. It is one of the first 5A tourist 11 in our country. While walking along the path in the forest, I lost 12 in the wonderful environment (环境). 13 , we visited some old houses, trees and bridges in Qinchuan. The huge tree in the village is over 800 years old. We 14 after walking a long way, but we all had a lot of fun.
I hope to visit Qiandao Lake one 15 time this year. Do you want to come and pay a visit
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选用合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺。
lucky possible climb help near
One summer holiday, Tom went travelling in a town. On his way to a high mountain, it suddenly began to rain heavily. He found the wooden bridge was under the water. So it was 16 to cross the bridge. 17 he found an old farmhouse and he could spend the night there. He felt 18 he whole night because he saw nobody around him. The next morning two 19 found him and sent him to one of the 20 motels in this town.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使短文通顺。
stick not rain shine keep know
The sun 21 brightly outside at the moment. Mike and his cousin are sitting under the tree. He is showing a special present that he made for his mum. It’s really a wonderful DIY job! Mike cut out a picture of a lovely rabbit and 22 it on the cover the other day. He prepared it to celebrate his mum’s birthday the day after tomorrow. In fact, his cousin 23 it a few days ago. He hopes his cousin 24 the secret for him. And he also wants to have picnics with his mum if it 25 on that day.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请认真阅读下面的短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文,每个单词或短语限填一次。
interesting bad make danger hundred luck they good put surprise
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 26 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as painting the walls or 27 in a new shower, they will do the job 28 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 29 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 30 that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 31 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be 32 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 33 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 34 of people were 35 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
be think hold see hide
Everyone 36 they know everything, but Anasi the Spider knew he had to learn more to have real wisdom.
One day, Anansi found an empty basket. “If I get advice from others and put it in this basket, then I 37 wiser than anyone else in the world.”
So, he asked the other creatures (生物) for best advice, and they were all happy to share their wisdom. Then Anansi looked around to find a place to hide it and 38 a hole high up in the tree. But the basket was so big that he could hardly climb the tree. His son was nearby watching him. “Daddy, What are you doing ” “I 39 the advice.” he answered. “why not tie the basket to your back to climb the tree ” “Thank you for sharing your advice.” Suddenly he, realized that advice is only useful when we share it with others. When he reached the top, he 40 the basket up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and wisdom came to everyone.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
they high mean far nineteen
41.For information about China and Russia visa-free policy(免签政策), you can search the Internet.
42.If you don’t know the of the underlined words, don’t worry. I will help you.
43.The day after tomorrow is the Beginning of Winter(立冬). It is the solar term(节气) in a year.
44.Don’t talk about anything else, boys and girls. Let’s get back to the problems .
45.The 162-floor building, Burj Khalifa Tower, is 828 metres in . How amazing it is!
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
fill; not be; choose; mix; wait
46.You will hear a piece of wonderful music after Simon the two kinds of sounds.
47.Finally, we Miss Li to be the Most Beautiful Teacher of our school because she could always think more about others than herself.
48.—Mum, physics as easy as I thought. What shall I do
—Don’t worry. You can do well in it if you try your best.
49.—You look worried. What’s wrong with you
—We had a Chinese test this morning and I for the result.
50.There is nothing in the fridge. Dad it with all kinds of food soon, isn’t he
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
instruct certain it ill use
51.Peter, throw out all the books and clean up your bedroom at once.
52.There must be something wrong with my computer because it always turns off.
53.You will get even if you don’t drink enough water and have enough sleep.
54.The teacher told us to read the carefully to get the main idea of them.
55.He was really about how much further he could walk on such a hot and bad day.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
tidy discuss wait shine work
56.— You look worried. What’s the matter
—I checked my body in the hospital yesterday and I for the result now.
57.The boy’s eyes quickly after he saw the smart sports shoes.
58.— Why is the boy’s room in such a mess
— Because he seldom it. But he says he is going to make a change.
59.What our country will be like if all the people hard for another ten years
60.— Daniel, I don’t know how to work out the Maths problem. It seems so hard.
— Don’t worry. I it with you in a minute.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
bad luck high hope it
61.The boy was sad because his made it impossible for him to join the basketball team.
62.Simon couldn’t pull himself up the rocks. , some climbers helped him.
63.It is wrong to think it is . Hope is always around you even when we have a hard time.
64.— Lily, the dress is beautiful, but I don’t think it’s suitable for you. It’s too large.
— Oh, What a pity! I really like it.
65.— Sorry, I did of all the members in the football game.
— Never mind! Practise harder, and we’ll surely win some day.
(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
not attend prepare stick have shine
66.The girl cut out pictures of colorful flowers and them on the window.
67.I don’t want him to help me these days because he for his exams.
68.Maybe Mr. Smith will speak at the meeting if Mrs. White tomorrow.
69.I like the weather in Xizang. The sun always in the sky when I visited there last year.
70.—Can you go to the park with me this afternoon, Peter
—Of course. And I am sure we fun there.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
look through instructions helpless repair keep a secret joke
71.The little boy lost his way and he felt very .
72.You can read the before you put together the toy train.
73.My watch is broken and I can it by myself.
74.I can tell him nothing because he has a big mouth. He can never !
75.5G Internet makes it possible for us to the information easily and quickly.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
journey instead of discusses useful during endless
76.Jim works hard and often Maths problems with his classmates after class.
77.—My family will travel to Beijing next week.
—Wish you a happy !
78.I visited many places of interest my stay in Shanghai.
79.To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables too much meat.
80.Everyone can be a person to make our country stronger.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选择方框中的单词或词组填空,其中有一个是多余的。
care about made a mistake by mistake couldn’t wait exactly offers
81.My brother in his homework but he noticed and corrected it quickly.
82.He often listens carefully to my problems and me help.
83.When we arrived at the park, all of the children to get off the bus.
84.As children, we should our parents when they are sad.
85.I know what we should do next.
(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
height put up cut put in bored further
86.During last summer holiday, my good friend Anne went to the UK for study.
87.Sally seems with everything. Let’s go and cheer her up.
88.It’s cold. Peter, please the wood into small pieces to make a fire.
89.Do you know exactly his He looks much taller than me.
90.The light doesn’t work. I think we should a new one as quickly as we can.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)第二节 请阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡相应位置写出空缺处单词的正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
high, oneself, healthy, earlier, stand for, believe
The Chongyang Festival is one of Chinese traditional festivals. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is also called the Double Ninth Festival.
The festival started as 91 as the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 92 odd number (奇数). People believe that two “nines” meeting together 93 a long life. As a result, it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect to their elders.
They hold many kinds of activities for old people, wish them good 94 and a long life. The festival comes during the golden time of fall.
On the day, people traditionally drink wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of special plant. People in old times 95 that the plant could drive away evil spirits and keep people from illnesses in winter. Hope all the old people can enjoy 96 !
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请阅读下面短文,将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语, 每个单词或短语只能填一次。
cheap oneself cost place of interest can’t wait
Before a long holiday arrived, I always 97 to travel around. However, I didn’t quite enjoy 98 in the end. Now, things are different because I always plan my trip carefully before I go on vacation. First, I always go online to look for necessary information about all the 99 I would like to visit. Then, I decide which one best meets my needs. I also check the 100 of traveling. For example, if I’m going by plane, I have to find out different airlines to get the 101 tickets. Usually I choose cheap hotels to stay in. If I plan carefully, I can always have a good time for the lowest cost.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
but sound everywhere honest ask for help
One day, a farmer lost this watch in his barn(谷仓). The watch was cheap 102 it was very important to him because it was a gift from his father.
After searching the barn for a long time, he stopped and 103 from a group of children playing nearby. He told them that the child who found the watch would get a present. Hearing this, the children went inside the barn quickly. They searched 104 but still could not find the watch.
Just when the farmer was going to give up(放弃), a little boy went up to him and said he wanted to try again. The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not After all, this kid looks 105 .” So the farmer sent the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised man wondered how he succeeded(成功) while the rest had failed. The boy answered, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the 106 of the watch.”
This shows us that sometimes peaceful(平静的) mind can think better than an excited one.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)
possible, discuss, thirsty, stand for, take place
107.—Daniel. I have something important with you about the plans.
—All right. Let’s go to my office.
108.I’m afraid it’s to finish the work in a week. We need another two weeks.
109.Because of the low humidity (湿度) on planes, many of us feel than ever.
110.The 20th National Party Congress (党二十大) in Beijing on October 16, 2022.
111.GTG “got to go”in English. It is often used in e-mails or Wechat.
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
finally add need minute warm up
Do you know how to make a cup of tea You may think it is easy. In fact, it is not. Now let me tell you the steps. First 112 your teapot by 113 hot water into it. After a while, pour the water out and put some tea in the teapot. Next, pour fresh hot water over the tea and cover the teapot with is cap tightly. Then brew the tea for five 114 . Good tea 115 much time to brew. But the tea will be quite bitter if you brew it for too long. 116 , pour the tea into your cup and you can drink it
(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期中)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
in the bowl, make sure, or, care, one
Today we’re going to make potato stamps. I hope all of you have fun.
All you need is a potato, a knife, a pen, some paint and some paper. 117 your potato is big. Don’t use a small one 118 it will be difficult to hold.
119 , wash the potato to make it clean. Next, cut the potato in half. Be 120 ! Don’t get hurt. Then draw a shape on one half of the potato. You can draw a circle, a square, a triangle or a star. Now cut around the shape. This is your potato stamp. Put some paint 121 . Put the potato stamp in the bowl of paint. Finally, put the potato stamp on the paper.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页