Module 5 Museum
重点单词及拓展
1.upstairs adj.楼上的 反义词: downstairs
Adv.往楼上 go upstairs
2.exhibition n.展览→ v.展出,n.展览品
3.rule n.规则,法则 ruler n.尺子;统治者
v.统治 eg.Eighty million years ago, dinosaurs ruled the earth.
4. entry n.进入权→ v.进入→entrance n.入口
5. punish v.惩罚→ n.惩罚,处罚 punish sb. for (doing) sth.
6. communications n.通信→ n.沟通(单数)→ v.沟通
7. dig v.挖→ , , (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
n.(用手指或肘部)轻碰,轻戳;挖苦,嘲讽
8. energy n.精力;能源 solar/nuclear energy太阳能/核能
9. experiment n.实验 v.做实验
10. sand n.沙子;沙滩(常用复数sands)
11. control v.操纵;控制
n.控制 lose control失控 self-control自控 under control控制之内 out of control失控
12.compare v.比较→ n.比较
短语:compare A with B 比较A和B compare A to B 把A比作B Compared with....与...比
重点短语
1. on the ground floor 在一楼
2. on the second floor 在三楼(英式)
3. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人
4. take a photo/ picture拍张照片
5. be rude 粗鲁的
6. as well as 不仅……而且(就远原则)
7. fill …with…=be full of=be filled with把…装满…
8. be against the rule 违反规定
9. drop in顺便拜访
10. drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人
11. be/get in trouble 处于困境
12. have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有麻烦
13. be different from 与……不同
14. physics experiments 物理实验
15. the answer to the question 问题的答案
16. the key to the door 门的钥匙
17. be free to enter免费进入
18. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事
19. take a boat trip乘船旅行
20. find out 查明,找出
21. compare...with 把…和…相比较
22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的人
23. keep quiet保持安静
24. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
25. allow doing sth. 允许做某事
26 break the rule破坏规则
27. make a noise 发出噪音
28. pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意(做)某事
29.have a high fever发高烧
30. send an email发送电子邮件
31. no good (doing sth.) 不合适
32. in the whole world 整个世界
三、用法集萃
1.What a/an +adj.+ n.单数!多么…一个…!
2.What’s the matter (with sb.) =What’s wrong (with sb.) 怎么了?
3.祈使句:动词原形+其他。
否定:Don't+动词原形+其他。 No+名词/动名词。
Don't cross that rope. No photos. No entry. No shouting.
mustn’t do sth. 禁止做某事
4.if+祈使句结构:
If you ever go to London,make sure you visit the Science Museum如果你去伦敦,一定要参观科学博物馆.
即学即练:
1.You want to pass the driving test. Practise more. (合并为“if从句+祈使句”的结构)
___________________________________________________________
2.You must listen to the teacher carefully in class. (改为祈使句)
________________________________________________________
3.You mustn’t cross the street at a red light.(改为祈使句)
________________________________________________________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If Susan ________(not appear)at the bus stop on time, ______(wait)for
a minute.
2.If you __________(visit)Mrs Black tomorrow, ___________(help)me to take this book to her.
3.If the weather ___________(get)cold, ____________ (put)on more clothes when you go out.
4.Peter, ________________(not play)football at the street, it is dangerous!
5.Kids! No________________(shout)please! Your younger brother is sleeping!
课堂练习(37’)
一、词汇运用:
1. It's no use/good ___________________(complain) all the time.
2. In most museums, there is no ______________(shout) and no _____________(run).
3. He felt worried because he found his ID card ________________(miss).
4. He ____________(dig) a hole in the garden and put some leaves in it.
5. We have some trouble _______________(finish) the hard work on time.
二、翻译句子
1. 难怪大明看起来那么高兴。原来他得了第一名。
________ ________Daming looked so happy. He won the first place.
2. 你可以下楼去拿些水吗
Can you to get some water
3. 妈妈经常把我和我的同学比较。
My mother often me my classmates.
4. 他盼望着参观大英博物馆。
He is visiting the British Museum.
5. 丹尼尔下象棋跟约翰一样好。
Daniel plays chess John.
6.立刻走,否则我要惩罚你!
Go , I will you!
不要总拿我和别人比。(compare)
________________________________________________.
8.Mr wang 惩罚我上课喧哗。(punish)
_____________________________________________________________________________
9.如果他有麻烦,马上给我打电话。(if)
_____________________________________________________________________________
状语从句复习
1.时间状语从句由 引导。
2.原因状语从句由 引导。
3.目的状语从句由___________________________引导。
4.结果状语从句由 引导。
5.让步状语从句由 引导,不能和_______ 连用。
6.条件状语从句由 引导,主句用_______________时态, 从句用____________________时态。
特殊用法:
While 进行时 Since既然/自从(现完)
时间/条件:主将从现/主祈从现/主情从现
so...that/such...that与too...to / not adj. enough to do sth. 改同义句
Eg. He is weak a boy that he can’t look after himself.= He is a weak boy that he can’t look after himself.
一、选择题
The two companies decided to work together___________they had common interest.
A.because B.unless C.but D.or
A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful___________it is closed.
A.since B.when C.unless D.though
My family always go somewhere interesting___________the holiday begins.
A.as soon as B.so C.so that D.even though
Jenny has gone to Shanghai on business, but she’ll be back in 3 days. I will call you _______________.
A. as soon as she returns B. when she will return C. after she returned D. if she will return
The nurse won’t leave her patients___________she’s sure they are all taken good care of.
A.unless B.because C.since D.if
I’ll visit my grandparents in the countryside___________the summer holidays start.
A.while B.since C.until D.as soon as
-Look! Here comes our school bus.
-No hurry. Don’t get on it___________it has stopped.
A.until B.after C.since D.when
It will be harmful to our health if we often___________up late at night.
A.stay B.stayed C.will stay D.have stayed
-___________we are experiencing a hard time in 2020, we still have courage to face any difficulties.
-I agree with. I think we will be better soon.
Because B. Though C. As D. As soon as
Peter likes reading a newspaper___________he is having breakfast.
A.until B.while C.because D.though
二、用下列所给的单词填空
before, while, when , as soon as, since, if, so that, so, because, until, even if , so...that..., unless, as
I finished my homework__________my parents came back home.
I’m not interested in travelling,______I’ ll stay at home.
I haven’t heard from him__________he went to Japan.
He will not go to the cinema___________he is very busy.
He began to work___________ he got there.
Many families go out for a walk __________the weather is fine.
We won’t leave__________ you come back.
He woke up early he wouldn’t miss the train.
___________you miss the early bus, you will be late for school again.
__________I was walking past her room, I saw her sitting next to the window.
He is very happy, __________he doesn’t have too much money.
There are___________many books___________ I can’t decide which one to read
Lucy ran quickly after work___________she could catch the last bus.
___________you are leaving tomorrow, let’s have a dinner together.
something unexpected happens, I’ll see you tomorrow.
课后练习(41’)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.Most of the ____ __(exhibit)are from France and China.
2.This is a private house because there is a sign “No _________(enter)”on the gate.
3.Lots of pupils are ___________(miss)in the flood.
4.My father ___________ (dig)a deep hole to plant a big tree yesterday afternoon.
5.___________(not smoke)here,Rick. Smoking is not allowed in public places.
7.The farmer is (dig) in the field. Do you know what he is planting
9.According to the present law, drunk driving must be seriously ________. (punish)
11.The children are all (interest) in the Science Museum.
12.Can't you see the sign“No left ___________(turn)”
13.Last year that programme was popular, (be) it
14.You should consider ________ (control) your temper when you speak to the elderly.
15.If anyone _______(disagree)with me, please hand up.
16.Lisa is a kind girl and she always helps the old (across) the street.
17.The boys are looking forward to_______(see)the movie.
18.Please go to the (five) floor.
19.We must be against (talk) in class.
20.Some people think we can make less pollution by __________(control) the number of cars.
21.The boy is old enough ________(take)care of himself.
22.The Science Museum is different, it's ______(noise).
23.I hope you will excuse me for ________(be)so late.
24.It is well known that ______ (drink) milk is good for our health.
25.We had difficulty (control) our tears when we heard the bad news.
28.Why not______(join)in the discussion
29.You can't go into the museum.The door is still______(close).
30.I (not go) until you come to the station.
31.Li Hua as well as his parents (go) to the cinema once a week .
32.You are very (luck).
34.The Louvre Museum is one of the______(large)and (famous)art museums in the world.
Leonardo da Vinci painted the MonaLisain the early (sixteen)century.
回答问题
Young star shines
Over the years, Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z (Z世代) are becoming the stars of the game.
Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname (绰号) “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive (敏感的) to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream.
However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded (全面的) enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles (单人),” Sun said.
Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Courage and a strong mind can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going are the goals and dreams I set for myself.”
At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles, and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (锦标赛). During the fierce competitions on the table tennis court of the Paris Olympics in 2024, Sun attracted people’s attention with an amazing “leaping crash (跳跃扣杀)”.
When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun advises them to keep their love and stay focused (专注的). “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said.
1.How many gold medals did Sun Yingsha win at the 2023 Singapore Smash (不超过5个词)
2.What is Sun Yingsha’s advice to younger table tennis players (不超过10个词)
3.What do you think is the most important for an excellent table tennis player (不超过15个词)