2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit2 第一次月考复习学案

8A译林U1-U2月考复习
something to eat 吃的东西
something interesting 有趣的事情
What makes your friend so special
冠词考点：
an eraser = a rubber 一块橡皮
wear a uniform
an honest man 一个诚实的人 a dishonest boy
say a bad word about anyone = say bad words about anyone
come third in the race 在赛跑比赛中排名第三【排名前不加冠词】
例题：The wooden boy Pinocchio tried his best not to be ______dishonest boy and didn’t tell _____ lie any more.
the; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a
have problems with sth. = have problems (in) doing sth.　做某事有困难　　　
When something worries me, I can always go to her.
something作主语，谓语动词用单数
①sth. worry sb. 某事使某人烦恼
②sb. worry about sth. = s b.is worried about sth. 某人为某事担心
同一范围：any other +单数名词=the other +名词复数
不同范围：any +名词单数
例题：Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu Province and bigger than _______ in China.
A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city
C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city
例题：---Have you ever bought things on Taobao website
---Of course. Alibaba is not only larger than ______e-business company in China but also larger than ______one in the USA.
A. any other; any B. the other; any other
C. any other; the other D. the other; any
be famous for 因…而著名 be famous as 作为…而著名
What is ..... like ...... 怎么样？ （既可以询问外貌，也可以询问人品）
①----What’s Tom like ----He is tall and strong./ He is kind and helpful.
②---What is the weather like today -----It’s sunny.
询问外貌： ----What does she look like =How does sb look=What does sb look like
例题： — —He is modest and energetic.
A. What does your monitor like B. How do you think of your monitor
C. How do you like your monitor D. What do you like your monitor
few/little辨析
(
表示肯定
)a few +可数名词
a little+不可数名词
(
否定
)few+可数名词
little +不可数
little——less few——fewer
例题：---Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city
---I really think so. If there are _____people driving, there will be _______ noise.
less; fewer B. less; less C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
have some plans for the weekend 周末有一些打算/计划
例题：---Simon, do you have any good plans ______the weekend
---I’d like to go fishing, but I will have tests ______ each subject.
A. for; on B. at; at C. for; at D. with; on
①in the end = at last =finally 最后 ②at the end of ... 在......末尾/尽头
①discuss sth. with sb. 与某人讨论某事 = talk about sth. with sb.
practice/practise doing sth 练习做某事
例题：— Jacky needs to practice _______ badminton more often if he wants to join the school team.
— That’s true. He doesn’t spend enough time _______ it.
A. playing; practicing B. playing; to practice C. to play; to practice D. to play; practicing
I read an article (written) by a boy from the USA. 我读了一篇由美国一个男孩写的文章。
the number of ....的数量 谓语动词用单数 【数量number只能比较大小，不能比多少】
The number of the students in our school is bigger/larger/smaller than that in their school.
a number of = many 谓语动词用复数
补充：price 价格只能用高低（high/low）
例题：_________number of the students in our class ______than that in your class.
A；is larger B. The; are more C. The; is larger D. A; are more
do morning exercises 做早操； do some exercise 进行锻炼;
do some maths exercises 做一些数学习题 【两操一练可数，锻炼不可数】
have …… off 休假（时间） → have three days off 休假三天
例题：Our school has several weeks　　　　in the summer holiday.
off B.of C.out D.away
need用法
实义动词：need to do sth/need sth ——don’t need to do sth
情态动词：need do sth——needn’t do sth
名词：in need ; in need of sth 需要
have an hour of homework 有一小时的家作 = do homework for an hour
①How much homework do you have every day
= How long do you do your homework every day
②How much sleep do you have every day
=How long do you sleep every day
the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级用法 “越...,越...”.
1、The ______ you eat, the _____ you’ll be.
A. more healthily; more healthier B. more healthy; more healthily
B. more healthily; healthier D. more healthy; healthier
2、_________you work, __________result you will get.
A. The harder, the better 　 B. The more hard, the more better
C. The harder, a better 　 D. The more hard, more better
比较级前面可以加上much, a little, even, a lot,等词.
He is much taller than I.他比我要高得多。 I jump a little higher than he.
“the more…of the two…”表示“两个当中较……的一个”
The taller of the two boys is my brother.
例：Of the two coats, the girl choose __________ one.
less expensive B.the most expensive C.the less expensive D.the least expensive
one of + the 形容词最高级+ 名词复数
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. （注意序数词的用法）
21.noise/voice/sound
noise 噪音 make noise
voice 嗓音/歌唱声 have a good voice
sound 大自然一切的声音
例题：Mary enjoys singing in her free time.She has a such good 。
sound B.voice C.noise D.mouth
22、think/believe it +adj +to do sth【it作形式宾语】
---Did you see the film last night
---Yes, I thought __________ for me to see such a film.
A.it’s interesting B. that’s interesting C.that interesting D. it interesting
23、borrow sth from sb 借进 从某人那借某物
lend sth to sb 借出去 借某物给某人
keep+一段时间
You can______two more books from the school library at a time, and you can______them for two weeks, but you can’t ______ them to others
A.borrow; lend; keep B. lend; keep; borrow
C.keep; lend; borrow D. borrow; keep; lend
其他短语：
数字+ more + 名词　＝　another + 数字+ 名词　
be ready to help 乐于帮助=be willing to do sth.
believe what he/she says 相信他/她说的话
walk past
I will be happy if I can make other people happy. 【主将从先】
注意复习第二单元英式英语和美式英语，一般会考一题
Learning foreign languages is fun. 学外语是有趣的。【动名词短语作主语，谓语动词单数】= It is fun to learn foreign languages
offer me help = offer help to me 给我提供帮助
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人
spend more time doing homework = spend more time on homework 花更多的时间做作业
spend the least time on homework = spend the least time doing homework花最少的时间做作业
at most/at least 至多/至少
hard 形容词：艰难的，硬的；副词：努力地 hardly 频度副词：几乎不
high形容词：高的； 副词：高的（具体） highly 副词：高度地（抽象）
wide形容词：宽的； 副词：充分地（具体） widely 副词：广泛地（抽象）
keep (on) doing sth. 坚持一直做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
seem用法 ①seem + 形容词(系表) ② seem to do sth. ③It seems + (that)从句
seem happy=seem to be happy