Unit 2 Saving the Earth 3. What can we do at home to protect the environment—英语仁爱版九年级全册随堂小练
一、翻译句子
1.从现在开始你应该努力工作,否则你不会通过期末考试。(完成译句)
You should work hard _____ _____ _____, _____ you will fail the final exam.
2.有些学生喜欢体育课,有另外一些则喜欢音乐课。
Some students like P.E. classes _____ _____ like music classes.
3.当你离家外出旅游时,最好关掉电源。
When you leave your home for traveling, you'd better _____ _____ _____ _____.
4.你必须在三天内把这些旧东西从我家搬走。我要买新家具来替换。
You should _____ the old things _____ my home _____ three days. I will buy new furniture to replace them.
5.尽管需要面对许多困难,她还是坚持自己的梦想。
She sticked to her dream, _____ _____ she had to _____ many difficulties.
二、单选题
6.—How do you know that he is British
—Oh, come on. It’s obvious. He has a ________ accent.
A.deep B.hard C.heavy D.dark
7.In the past, the use of the abacus(算盘) was considered as an important skill that everybody needed to ________.
A.pick up B.set up C.make up D.give up
8.After getting into high school, you will not only meet more exciting things but also ________ more challenges.
A.look at B.give up C.take on D.wait for
9.—________ we protect this old building
—Yes, you must. It is our treasure.
A.Must B.Will C.Can D.Could
10.—There goes the bell!
—______. Mr. Zhang will be angry if we are late for class.
A. Don't worry B. Hurry up C. Take your time D. Take it easy
答案以及解析
一、翻译句子
1.答案：from now on; or
2.答案：while others
3.答案：shut off the electricity
4.答案：remove from; in
5.答案：even though; face
二、单选题
6.答案：C
解析：deep深的;hard硬的;heavy重的;dark黑暗的根据上文"How do you know that he is British "结合本句"He has a...accent."可知他有很重的口音,因此知道他是英国人。"重口音"heavy accent。故选:C。
7.答案：A
解析：pick up"学会";set up"建立";make up"编造"; give up"放弃"。根据"an important skill"可知此处表达这项重要的技能每个人都需要学会故选:A。
8.答案：C
解析：A.看;B.放弃;C.接受;D.等待。根据句意可知,此处要表达“接受挑战”这一含义,因此需要选择表示“接受”的选项,结合选项可知,只有选项C符合题意。
9.答案：A
解析：A.必须;B.将要;C.能;D.能。根据Yes, you must.(是的,你必须。) 可知问句是must。故选:A。
10.答案：B
解析：其他三项不合语境。Unit 2 Saving the Earth 1. Pollution has caused too many problems.—英语仁爱版九年级全册随堂小练
一、词汇互译
1.Don't smoke! It is __________ (有害的) to your health.
2.I want to leave Beijing. I can't __________ (忍受) the bad weather here.
3.Phelps has __________ (创造) many wonders in the history of Olympics.
4.My aunt is a good doctor now. But she used to be afraid of seeing __________ (血).
5.There are many kinds of __________ (污染) around us. All of them can be harmful to our health.
二、翻译句子
6.那条路简直就是一条羊肠小道。
The path is ______________ a sheep track.
7.我看到了鞋上的血，我的膝盖正在流血。
I saw _________ on my shoes. My knee _________.
8.他们嘲笑她是极讨厌的，而且我很懊悔自己什么都没说。
_______________________________________________________
9.在高速路上很多车时速每小时可以达到100km以上。(完成译句)
In the highway, many cars can reach _____ _____ _____ more than 100km per hour.
10.Because of ______ ______ ______ (各种各样的) reasons, people spend less and less time reading.
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案：harmful
2.答案：bear
3.答案：created
4.答案：blood
5.答案：pollution
二、翻译句子
6.答案：no better than
解析：从所给的汉语意思看,句子是让填:简直是,可以用no better than,意思是: 简直是,几乎等于,与……一样不。符合题意,故答案为: no better than。
7.答案：the blood; was bleeding
解析：blood是不可数名词,意为“血”,所以第一空填the blood;第二空需要填一个谓语动词,bleed意为“流血”,是动词,根据前句中的saw可知,此处用过去时,且根据句意可知,此处表示“正在流血”,所以用过去进行时,其结构是was/were+动词的现在分词,主语My knee是单数,所以be动词用was,故第二空填was bleeding。
8.答案：It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regretted saying nothing.
解析：根据题干,可知考查:It was disgusting that令人讨厌的是……;laugh at her嘲笑她;regret not saying anything后悔什么都没说。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。故答案为It was disgusting that they laughed at her, and I regretted not saying anything.
9.答案：a; speed; of
10.答案：all kinds/sorts ofUnit 2 Saving the Earth 2. All these problems are very serious.—英语仁爱版九年级全册随堂小练
一、翻译句子
1.Don't ______ ______ ______ ______ (太多的噪音), the baby is sleeping.
2.我们将通过多种途径解决她所面临的问题。
We will _____ the problems that she is facing _____ _____ _____.
3.尽管老板没有直接提到她的名字,但我们都知道她是谁。
______ the boss didn't ______ ______ her name, we all knew who she was.
4.但愿我能避免今晚的讲座，但我不想让我的听众失望。(汉译英)
_________________________________________________________________
二、单选题
5.—Jim, get up quickly, ______ you will miss the early bus.
—I see, mom. I'm ready soon.
A. although B. or C. so D. and
6.—Everything is hard ______.
—That's true. But well begun is half done.
A. in the end B. in the beginning C. at last D. in the front
7.—Look! There is a small dog ______ on the grass.
—Oh, my god! It is ______. We should do something to save it.
A. lie, die B. lying, dying C. lay, dead D. laid, died
8.We're greener persons. It's our duty to _____ people _____ the trees.
A.stop; to cut down
B.prevent; cutting down
C.keep; cutting down
D.make; cut down
9.—Who helped you sweep the classroom yesterday
—_____.I did it all by myself.
A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
10.—The Wuhan Declaration(宣言) is to ask for more resources to take action for wetlands protection.
—We humans can’t ________ a better world unless we protect the wetlands together.
A.suppose B.discover C.expect D.search
答案以及解析
一、翻译句子
1.答案：make too much noise
解析：
2.答案：solve； in many ways
解析：
3.答案：Although； directly call
4.答案：I wish I could avoid the lecture tonight, but I don’t want to disappoint my audiences.
二、单选题
5.答案：B
解析：or意为"否则"，用于提出劝告。其他三项不符合语境。
6.答案：B
解析：万事开头难。
7.答案：B
解析：lie和die的动名词都是改ie为 ing。dying意为"快要死了"，但还没有死。
8.答案：B
解析：keep/stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.意为"阻止某人做某事"；在主动语态句型中，使用 prevent和stop时from可以省略。
9.答案：C
解析：本题用辨析法。somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人(用于疑问句、否定句)”;nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每人;人人”。句意:——昨天谁帮你打扫教室的 ——没有人。我自己打扫的。根据I did it all by myself.可知选C。
10.答案：C
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A.suppose假设;B.discover发现; C.expect期待;D.search搜索。根据句意,我们人类如果不一起保护湿地,就不能期待一个更好的世界。可知,空格处意思为期待,故答案为C。
