(共31张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
Learning objectives
1. Encourage students to learn some morals and virtues.
2. Help students to learn Chinese traditional morals and virtues.
3. Stimulate students to learn some knowledge.
◆ 一、The text type
argumentation
exposition
biography
Para.1 A. What Dr Lin achieved and did for patients
during the war.
Para.2 B. A key role Dr Lin played in the new People’s
Republic of China
Para.3 C. Dr Lin Qiaozhi's principle of life
Para.4 D. Dr Lin’s ambition as a young girl
Para.5 E. Dr Lin’ lifelong selfless devotion to medical work
Para.6 F. The education and work experiences of Dr Lin’s
earlier years
◆ The main idea of each paragraph
“Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired ” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
“生命诚可贵。……对一个人来说,生命是最宝贵的,而现在这个人对你说,我把生命交给你,那么你还说什么呢?你冷?你饿?你困?” 从林巧稚医生的这番话,我们可以看到这位伟大女性的内心世界,以及到底是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。
“Life is precious. ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired ” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
entrust:to make sb responsible for ding sth or taking care of sb
委托;交托; 托付
把A托付给B
entrust A to B /entrust B with A
He entrusted the task to his nephew.
He entrusted his nephew with the task.
precious
valuable or important and not to be wasted 宝贵的;珍贵的
ambitious
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
be deeply affected by ---
深受------的影响
determined
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
the highest prize 做the Wehai Scholarship 同位语,given to graduates 过去分词短语做后置定语
the first woman ever to be hired
名词前有序数词修饰,后面用不定式做后置定语
a position 做 a chief resident physician 同位语,that 引导的定语从句修饰position
intelligent,
hard-working
patriotic
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
appoint: to choose sb for a job or position of responsibility 任命;委任
appoint sb to sth派某人任某职位
appoint sb as/to be sth 任命某人担任职位
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
They appointed him (as)captain of the Englishi team.
Linda has recently been appointed to the committee.
responsible
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
see: If a period of time or a perosn sees a particular change or event, it takes place during that period of time or while that person is alive.目睹;经历;见证
hold many important positions
担任许多重要职位
hold:to have a particular job or position 担任;任职
How long has he held office
他任职多久了?
dedicated
devoted
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: “I’m ready to go,” she said. “Don’t try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more.”
leave: to give sth to sb when you die(去世时)遗赠;遗留
She left $1 million to her daughter.
她遗留给女儿100万美元。
savings :(复数)money that you have saved, especially in a bank, etc. 储蓄金;存款
lie/ be dying 弥留之际
lie: to be, remain, or be kept in a particular state 处于,保留,保持(某种状态)
selfless
a sport meeting
二、What impressed you most recently
a precious opportunity
to relieve our stress
to show our positive spirits
to lay an emphasis on sports and health
What sports do you like in daily life
go jogging
play badminton
play soccer
play basketball
run a marathon
play with a computer
…
e-sports
Conversation1
① What sports event is Shen Qi and Amy talking about
② What is ShenQi's main purpose for talking to Amy
A. To invite Amy to an e-sports event.
B. To invite Amy to a soccer match.
C. To explain an e-sports event.
TIPS: try to catch the main ideas instead of trying to remember and translate each word you hear.
E-sports
√
Conversation 2
Adam is inviting Julie to a sports event.
1. When will the event happen
The event will happen _____ .
2. What's a “Blue Paint” run
A“Blue Paint” run is a fun run that .
3. Why is it called a "Blue Paint" run
Because people can buy water balloons filled with_____ and ____________ the runners.
on Saturday afternoon
helps the community
blue paint
throw them at
TIPS: Focus on the key words; listen for details.
Conversation 2
4. If 200 people take part in the run and 400 balloons are sold, how much money will they collect
5 What is the purpose of the “Blue paint” run
6000. You pay 20 dollars to run five kilometres. The balloons cost 5 dollars each and the money goes to help poor people.
20*200+5*400=6000
For charity./ To raise money to help poor people.
TIPS: Set down the number and calculate; listen for purpose.
Read and find out all the choices Dr Lin faced with throughout her life as well as the results of each of her choices.
Underline the sentences about these choices.
What could you know about Lin Qiaozhi from these two pictures
Lin Qiaozhi
doctor
in the OB-GYN department
She worked with
pregnant women
and she delivered babies.
Mother of ten thousand babies 万婴之母
babies
三、Pre-reading
kids
Read for details
Read Para.1 and think about the questions.
Para. 1 “Life is precious. . . To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired " These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
amazing
hard choices
Can you use other words to describe her
What hard choices did Lin Qiaozhi make throughout her life
What kind of person was Dr Lin
While-reading
I think she was _________ because …
Word bank:
determined
strong-willed
independent
talented
intelligent
excellent
professional
patriotic(爱国的)
sympathetic(有同情心的)
selfless
warm-hearted
considerate
responsible
reliable(可靠的)
devoted(全心全意的)
dedicated (献身的)
enthusiastic(满腔热血的)
passionate(热诚的)
persistent(执着的)
generous
I think Lin Qiaozhi was __________________________
__________________________
because...
Read for details
Para.2 As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother’s death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. “Why should girls learn so much Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
Her 1st
hard choice
to study medicine
determined
independent
What words can you use to describe Lin
I think Lin Qiaozhi was __________________________
__________________________
__________________________
because...
Read for details
Para.3 Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, She was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
Her 2nd
hard choice
to go back home
What do you think of Lin Why
and cared little about fame and fortune
patriotic[ p tri tik](爱国的).
hard-working
I think Lin Qiaozhi was __________________________
__________________________
because...
Read for details
What kind of person was she How do you know
Para.4 In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
Her 3rd
hard choice
to continue to help others
generous
kind
I think Lin Qiaozhi had __________________________
__________________________
because...
Read for details
Para.5 The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her Heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department.
“As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
Her 4th
hard choice
to work as a professional in the medical field
devotion
responsibility
What qualities did she have Please provide your reasons.
Read for details
What do you think of her
Para.6 Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 Apri 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others: “I'm ready to go,” she said. “Don't try to rescue me any more. Don't waste the medicine any more.”
Her 5th
hard choice
to give up her life
What was her life principle according to the 1st and the last paragraph
selfless
She always put others first.
Para.1“Life is precious. . . To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired "
What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning all the choices
Post-reading
What can we learn from Dr. Lin’s life choices
rejected
respond
complained
hiring
tend
hire/appoint
Post-reading
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
分析:having delivered ---现在分词的完成时,表示分词的动作发生在主句谓语动词之前。否定式为:not having done。
1.Charlie, having lived in Paris for years, decided to return to London.
2.I got to the office earlier that day, having caught the 7:30 train from Paddington.
extraordinary
Summary
“ As long as I can breathe, I belong to my department. The value of my life lies in treating patients.”
--- Lin Qiaozhi
extraordinary
The best portion of a good man’s life is his little, nameless, unremembered acts of kindness and of love.
——William Wordsworth
一个好人生命中最好的部分是他那些微不足道的、无名的、不为人知的善举和爱心。