福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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2024-2025学年福建省漳州市兰水中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]
1. What is the woman probably
A. A conductor. B. A bus driver. C. A policewoman.
2. What does the woman mean
A. She thinks it’ll be fine soon.
B. She thinks it’ll keep raining.
C. She doesn’t think it will keep raining.
3 Where are the speakers probably
A. In the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will the speakers do this evening
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.
5. What is the total cost for the man and his son
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How many post offices are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the post office. B. On the street. C. In a school.
8. Where will the woman go
A. Market Street. B. West Street. C. North Street.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9 Who did the woman book the flight for
A. Roger Bush. B. Ms. Rose. C. Madam.
10. What is the flight number
A. Flight 468. B. Flight 568. C. Flight 668.
11. When will the flight leave for Macao
A. On December 18 at 6:14 p. m. B. On December 18 at 6:40 a. m. C. On December 18 at 6:40 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman looking for
A. A police station. B. A bank. C. A shoe repair shop.
13. What is the woman going to do
A. Turn left at the fourth crossing.
B. Turn left at the first crossing.
C. Turn right at the fourth crossing.
14. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The woman will leave the man soon.
B. The man doesn’t remember the name of the police station.
C. The woman is a stranger in the town.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who has been lost
A. The woman’s son B. The woman’s father-in-law. C. The woman’s grandpa.
16. How old is the lost man
A Sixteen. B. Eighty. C. Ninety.
17. Where did the woman last see the lost man
A. In the park. B. On the street. C. At home.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is Sarah Jones from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Mexico.
19. Where is the talk going to be held
A. In the library.
B. In the bookshops.
C. In the English Department Building, Allen Hall.
20. What can we know from the passage
A. Everyone can have the chance to attend the talk.
B. Only the fourth- year students can have the chance to attend the talk.
C. Not all of the students have the chance to attend the talk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.
Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff Brown
Kindle Edition: $ 11.79
Paperback: $ 16.95
Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.
Find Your Inner Strength by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 7.99
Paperback: $ 12.75
This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.
Random Acts of Kindness by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 12.99
Paperback: $ 17.77
Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.
Be the Best You Can Be by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $10.99
Paperback: $ 15.67
This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making good choices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.
1. How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress
A. Moved. B. Awkward. C. Relaxed. D. Confused.
2. What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength
A. It is written by a well-known author B. It is the cheapest of the four books.
C. It has role models for kids to follow. D. It shows readers how to do good deeds.
3. Which book is suitable for people without confidence
A. Say Goodbye to Stress. B. Find Your Inner Strength.
C. Random Acts of Kindness. D. Be the Best You Can Be.
B
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.
I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”
Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.
One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.
4. What was Shelley like when the author first saw her
A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Lazy. D. Slow.
5. In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.
A. wrote her a book B. made her a toy
C. drew her a picture D. told her a story
6. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.
A. her teachers loved her
B. her classmates were kind
C. the author understood her
D. she had to study even harder
7. Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author
A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Friendly and determined.
C. Helpful and brave. D. Honest and careless.
C
“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”
Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.
Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own pared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”
8. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college
A. They are short of money.
B. They need better textbooks.
C. They should do part-time jobs.
D. They are trying to get high scores.
9. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students
A. To choose cheaper textbooks.
B. To write a textbook himself.
C. To speak to his students.
D. To use old textbooks.
10. How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost
A About 7 dollars. B. About 30 dollars.
C. About 37 dollars. D. About 90 dollars.
11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.
B. More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.
C. Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.
D. Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.
D
“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.
Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.
Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first- hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”
Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.
“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.
12. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.
A. deal with B. fly over C. stare at D. circle around
13. What does the “helicopter parent” believe
A. Short- term wins can harm the kids. B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.
C. Trying to make decisions should be valued. D. Learning from failure is helping kids.
14. What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study
A. Encourage them to do what they can do. B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.
C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say. D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.
15. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B. How to Help Adults with Their Problems
C. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service
B:_____16_____I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B:_____17_____The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean._____18_____It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you
B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family._____19_____
A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.
B:_____20_____Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!
A.Where can I buy them
B.OK, I will go now.
C. Yes, you did a great job!
D. They are friendly and polite.
E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.
F. How did you get it
G. Is there a shop near here
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.
Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger ___21___ a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I___22___ them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I ___23___ the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.
However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was ___24___! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my ___25___, a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “___26___. The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”
My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed ___27___. “You see, Ginger is an ___28___ creature. She can manage herself without you. I ___29___ your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. ____30____, by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on ____31____. You’ve been making life way too ____32____ for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”
I understood his ____33____. For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a ____34____, but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A ____35____ doesn’t always have to “help”.
21. A. gave birth to B. took charge of C. paid attention to D. made use of
22. A. rented B. built C. showed D. bought
23. A. opened B. placed C. removed D. shipped
24. A. gone B. sold C. broken D. swept
25. A. relief B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret
26. A. Wait B. Come C. Relax D. Remember
27. A. confused B. embarrassed C. committed D. prepared
28. A. imperfect B. independent C. unbearable D. invaluable
29. A. consider B. doubt C. imagine D. understand
30. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow
31. A. food B. nature C. humans D. conditions
32. A. safe B. easy C. boring D. difficult
33. A. role B. point C. position D. problem
34. A. beginning B. living C. blessing D. warning
35. A. lover B. learner C. seller D. helper
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, the 28-year-old Fang Rui works as a ____36____ (design) in the city after studying overseas.
In May, Fang ____37____ (organize) a free city walk for around 50 people ____38____ came from all over the country to experience a deeper connection with Nanjing. The city-walk is now attracting a growing number of ____39____(follower) in China, with many young people ____40____ (take) part.
For tourists as well as locals not ____41____ (full) familiar with a city’s history and culture, the organized walks are an amazing experience. Walk organizers provide the information and care ____42____ a city’s cultural heritage (遗产). They also have a better and ____43____ (deep) understanding of their city. City walks allow people ____44____(enjoy) the surroundings.
Fang’s organized walk in May renewed her connection with the city and helped the tour participants better understand its cultural heritage in _____45_____ interesting way.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
1. 给予他安慰；
2. 给他提出一些合理的建议；
3. 给出祝福和期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：anxious焦虑的，go through经历，manage 管理，pressure 压力
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年福建省漳州市兰水中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题
答案版
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]
1. What is the woman probably
A. A conductor. B. A bus driver. C. A policewoman.
2. What does the woman mean
A. She thinks it’ll be fine soon.
B. She thinks it’ll keep raining.
C. She doesn’t think it will keep raining.
3. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will the speakers do this evening
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.
5. What is the total cost for the man and his son
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How many post offices are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the post office. B. On the street. C. In a school.
8. Where will the woman go
A. Market Street. B. West Street. C. North Street.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Who did the woman book the flight for
A. Roger Bush. B. Ms. Rose. C. Madam.
10. What is the flight number
A. Flight 468. B. Flight 568. C. Flight 668.
11. When will the flight leave for Macao
A. On December 18 at 6:14 p. m. B. On December 18 at 6:40 a. m. C. On December 18 at 6:40 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman looking for
A. A police station. B. A bank. C. A shoe repair shop.
13. What is the woman going to do
A. Turn left at the fourth crossing.
B. Turn left at the first crossing.
C. Turn right at the fourth crossing.
14. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The woman will leave the man soon.
B. The man doesn’t remember the name of the police station.
C. The woman is a stranger in the town.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who has been lost
A. The woman’s son B. The woman’s father-in-law. C. The woman’s grandpa.
16. How old is the lost man
A. Sixteen. B. Eighty. C. Ninety.
17. Where did the woman last see the lost man
A. In the park. B. On the street. C. At home.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is Sarah Jones from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Mexico.
19. Where is the talk going to be held
A. In the library.
B. In the bookshops.
C. In the English Department Building, Allen Hall.
20. What can we know from the passage
A. Everyone can have the chance to attend the talk.
B. Only the fourth- year students can have the chance to attend the talk.
C. Not all of the students have the chance to attend the talk.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.
Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff Brown
Kindle Edition: $ 11.79
Paperback: $ 16.95
Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.
Find Your Inner Strength by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 7.99
Paperback: $ 12.75
This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.
Random Acts of Kindness by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 12.99
Paperback: $ 17.77
Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.
Be the Best You Can Be by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $10.99
Paperback: $ 15.67
This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making good choices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.
1. How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress
A. Moved. B. Awkward. C. Relaxed. D. Confused.
2. What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength
A. It is written by a well-known author B. It is the cheapest of the four books.
C. It has role models for kids to follow. D. It shows readers how to do good deeds.
3. Which book is suitable for people without confidence
A. Say Goodbye to Stress. B. Find Your Inner Strength.
C. Random Acts of Kindness. D. Be the Best You Can Be.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.
I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”
Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.
One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.
4. What was Shelley like when the author first saw her
A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Lazy. D. Slow.
5. In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.
A. wrote her a book B. made her a toy
C. drew her a picture D. told her a story
6. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.
A. her teachers loved her
B. her classmates were kind
C. the author understood her
D. she had to study even harder
7. Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author
A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Friendly and determined.
C. Helpful and brave. D. Honest and careless.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B
C
“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”
Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.
Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own pared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”
8. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college
A. They are short of money.
B. They need better textbooks.
C. They should do part-time jobs.
D. They are trying to get high scores.
9. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students
A. To choose cheaper textbooks.
B. To write a textbook himself.
C. To speak to his students.
D. To use old textbooks.
10. How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost
A. About 7 dollars. B. About 30 dollars.
C. About 37 dollars. D. About 90 dollars.
11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A. Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.
B. More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.
C. Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.
D. Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.
Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.
Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first- hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”
Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.
“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.
12. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.
A. deal with B. fly over C. stare at D. circle around
13. What does the “helicopter parent” believe
A. Short- term wins can harm the kids. B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.
C. Trying to make decisions should be valued. D. Learning from failure is helping kids.
14. What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study
A. Encourage them to do what they can do. B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.
C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say. D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.
15. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B. How to Help Adults with Their Problems
C. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service
B:_____16_____I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B:_____17_____The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean._____18_____It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you
B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family._____19_____
A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.
B:_____20_____Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!
A.Where can I buy them
B.OK, I will go now.
C. Yes, you did a great job!
D. They are friendly and polite.
E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.
F. How did you get it
G. Is there a shop near here
【答案】16. C 17. D
18. E 19. G
20. B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.
Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger ___21___ a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I___22___ them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I ___23___ the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.
However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was ___24___! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my ___25___, a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “___26___. The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”
My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed ___27___. “You see, Ginger is an ___28___ creature. She can manage herself without you. I ___29___ your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. ____30____, by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on ____31____. You’ve been making life way too ____32____ for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”
I understood his ____33____. For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a ____34____, but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A ____35____ doesn’t always have to “help”.
21. A. gave birth to B. took charge of C. paid attention to D. made use of
22. A. rented B. built C. showed D. bought
23. A. opened B. placed C. removed D. shipped
24. A. gone B. sold C. broken D. swept
25. A. relief B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret
26. A. Wait B. Come C. Relax D. Remember
27. A. confused B. embarrassed C. committed D. prepared
28. A. imperfect B. independent C. unbearable D. invaluable
29. A. consider B. doubt C. imagine D. understand
30. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow
31. A. food B. nature C. humans D. conditions
32. A. safe B. easy C. boring D. difficult
33. A. role B. point C. position D. problem
34. A. beginning B. living C. blessing D. warning
35. A. lover B. learner C. seller D. helper
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, the 28-year-old Fang Rui works as a ____36____ (design) in the city after studying overseas.
In May, Fang ____37____ (organize) a free city walk for around 50 people ____38____ came from all over the country to experience a deeper connection with Nanjing. The city-walk is now attracting a growing number of ____39____(follower) in China, with many young people ____40____ (take) part.
For tourists as well as locals not ____41____ (full) familiar with a city’s history and culture the organized walks are an amazing experience. Walk organizers provide the information and care ____42____ a city’s cultural heritage (遗产). They also have a better and ____43____ (deep) understanding of their city. City walks allow people ____44____(enjoy) the surroundings.
Fang’s organized walk in May renewed her connection with the city and helped the tour participants better understand its cultural heritage in _____45_____ interesting way.
【答案】36. designer
37. organized
38. who 39. followers
40. taking 41. fully
42. about 43. deeper
44. to enjoy
45. an
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
1. 给予他安慰；
2. 给他提出一些合理的建议；
3. 给出祝福和期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：anxious焦虑的，go through经历，manage 管理，pressure 压力
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I understand that you’re feeling anxious about starting high school and worried about whether you'll fit in or not. Please don’t feel too stressed out; almost everyone feels the same way when going through such a transition.
To help you manage the pressure, here are some suggestions. Firstly, take the initiative to introduce yourself to new classmates and teachers. Being proactive can help you build friendships faster. Secondly, join clubs or sports teams that interest you, which not only enriches your life but also provides a platform where you can meet people who share similar interests. Lastly, remember that it’s okay to ask for help if you feel overwhelmed.
I truly believe that you will adapt quickly and enjoy your time in high school. Looking forward to hearing about your new experiences.
Yours,
Li Hua
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]
1. What is the woman probably
A. A conductor. B. A bus driver. C. A policewoman.
2. What does the woman mean
A. She thinks it’ll be fine soon.
B. She thinks it’ll keep raining.
C. She doesn’t think it will keep raining.
3 Where are the speakers probably
A. In the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will the speakers do this evening
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.
5. What is the total cost for the man and his son
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How many post offices are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the post office. B. On the street. C. In a school.
8. Where will the woman go
A. Market Street. B. West Street. C. North Street.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9 Who did the woman book the flight for
A. Roger Bush. B. Ms. Rose. C. Madam.
10. What is the flight number
A. Flight 468. B. Flight 568. C. Flight 668.
11. When will the flight leave for Macao
A. On December 18 at 6:14 p. m. B. On December 18 at 6:40 a. m. C. On December 18 at 6:40 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman looking for
A. A police station. B. A bank. C. A shoe repair shop.
13. What is the woman going to do
A. Turn left at the fourth crossing.
B. Turn left at the first crossing.
C. Turn right at the fourth crossing.
14. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The woman will leave the man soon.
B. The man doesn’t remember the name of the police station.
C. The woman is a stranger in the town.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who has been lost
A. The woman’s son B. The woman’s father-in-law. C. The woman’s grandpa.
16. How old is the lost man
A Sixteen. B. Eighty. C. Ninety.
17. Where did the woman last see the lost man
A. In the park. B. On the street. C. At home.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is Sarah Jones from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Mexico.
19. Where is the talk going to be held
A. In the library.
B. In the bookshops.
C. In the English Department Building, Allen Hall.
20. What can we know from the passage
A. Everyone can have the chance to attend the talk.
B. Only the fourth- year students can have the chance to attend the talk.
C. Not all of the students have the chance to attend the talk.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.
Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff Brown
Kindle Edition: $ 11.79
Paperback: $ 16.95
Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.
Find Your Inner Strength by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 7.99
Paperback: $ 12.75
This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.
Random Acts of Kindness by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 12.99
Paperback: $ 17.77
Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.
Be the Best You Can Be by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $10.99
Paperback: $ 15.67
This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making good choices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.
1. How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress
A. Moved. B. Awkward. C. Relaxed. D. Confused.
2. What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength
A. It is written by a well-known author B. It is the cheapest of the four books.
C. It has role models for kids to follow. D. It shows readers how to do good deeds.
3. Which book is suitable for people without confidence
A. Say Goodbye to Stress. B. Find Your Inner Strength.
C. Random Acts of Kindness. D. Be the Best You Can Be.
B
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.
I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”
Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.
One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.
4. What was Shelley like when the author first saw her
A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Lazy. D. Slow.
5. In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.
A. wrote her a book B. made her a toy
C. drew her a picture D. told her a story
6. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.
A. her teachers loved her
B. her classmates were kind
C. the author understood her
D. she had to study even harder
7. Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author
A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Friendly and determined.
C. Helpful and brave. D. Honest and careless.
C
“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”
Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.
Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own pared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”
8. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college
A. They are short of money.
B. They need better textbooks.
C. They should do part-time jobs.
D. They are trying to get high scores.
9. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students
A. To choose cheaper textbooks.
B. To write a textbook himself.
C. To speak to his students.
D. To use old textbooks.
10. How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost
A About 7 dollars. B. About 30 dollars.
C. About 37 dollars. D. About 90 dollars.
11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.
B. More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.
C. Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.
D. Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.
D
“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.
Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.
Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first- hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”
Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.
“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.
12. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.
A. deal with B. fly over C. stare at D. circle around
13. What does the “helicopter parent” believe
A. Short- term wins can harm the kids. B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.
C. Trying to make decisions should be valued. D. Learning from failure is helping kids.
14. What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study
A. Encourage them to do what they can do. B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.
C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say. D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.
15. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B. How to Help Adults with Their Problems
C. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service
B:_____16_____I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B:_____17_____The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean._____18_____It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you
B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family._____19_____
A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.
B:_____20_____Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!
A.Where can I buy them
B.OK, I will go now.
C. Yes, you did a great job!
D. They are friendly and polite.
E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.
F. How did you get it
G. Is there a shop near here
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.
Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger ___21___ a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I___22___ them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I ___23___ the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.
However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was ___24___! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my ___25___, a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “___26___. The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”
My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed ___27___. “You see, Ginger is an ___28___ creature. She can manage herself without you. I ___29___ your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. ____30____, by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on ____31____. You’ve been making life way too ____32____ for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”
I understood his ____33____. For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a ____34____, but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A ____35____ doesn’t always have to “help”.
21. A. gave birth to B. took charge of C. paid attention to D. made use of
22. A. rented B. built C. showed D. bought
23. A. opened B. placed C. removed D. shipped
24. A. gone B. sold C. broken D. swept
25. A. relief B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret
26. A. Wait B. Come C. Relax D. Remember
27. A. confused B. embarrassed C. committed D. prepared
28. A. imperfect B. independent C. unbearable D. invaluable
29. A. consider B. doubt C. imagine D. understand
30. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow
31. A. food B. nature C. humans D. conditions
32. A. safe B. easy C. boring D. difficult
33. A. role B. point C. position D. problem
34. A. beginning B. living C. blessing D. warning
35. A. lover B. learner C. seller D. helper
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, the 28-year-old Fang Rui works as a ____36____ (design) in the city after studying overseas.
In May, Fang ____37____ (organize) a free city walk for around 50 people ____38____ came from all over the country to experience a deeper connection with Nanjing. The city-walk is now attracting a growing number of ____39____(follower) in China, with many young people ____40____ (take) part.
For tourists as well as locals not ____41____ (full) familiar with a city’s history and culture, the organized walks are an amazing experience. Walk organizers provide the information and care ____42____ a city’s cultural heritage (遗产). They also have a better and ____43____ (deep) understanding of their city. City walks allow people ____44____(enjoy) the surroundings.
Fang’s organized walk in May renewed her connection with the city and helped the tour participants better understand its cultural heritage in _____45_____ interesting way.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
1. 给予他安慰；
2. 给他提出一些合理的建议；
3. 给出祝福和期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：anxious焦虑的，go through经历，manage 管理，pressure 压力
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年福建省漳州市兰水中学高一上学期入学考试英语试题
答案版
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
[听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。]
1. What is the woman probably
A. A conductor. B. A bus driver. C. A policewoman.
2. What does the woman mean
A. She thinks it’ll be fine soon.
B. She thinks it’ll keep raining.
C. She doesn’t think it will keep raining.
3. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the office. B. At the restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will the speakers do this evening
A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Go fishing.
5. What is the total cost for the man and his son
A. 2,000 yuan. B. 3,000 yuan. C. 4,000 yuan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
[听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。]
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. How many post offices are mentioned in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. Where are the two speakers talking
A. In the post office. B. On the street. C. In a school.
8. Where will the woman go
A. Market Street. B. West Street. C. North Street.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Who did the woman book the flight for
A. Roger Bush. B. Ms. Rose. C. Madam.
10. What is the flight number
A. Flight 468. B. Flight 568. C. Flight 668.
11. When will the flight leave for Macao
A. On December 18 at 6:14 p. m. B. On December 18 at 6:40 a. m. C. On December 18 at 6:40 p. m.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the woman looking for
A. A police station. B. A bank. C. A shoe repair shop.
13. What is the woman going to do
A. Turn left at the fourth crossing.
B. Turn left at the first crossing.
C. Turn right at the fourth crossing.
14. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The woman will leave the man soon.
B. The man doesn’t remember the name of the police station.
C. The woman is a stranger in the town.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Who has been lost
A. The woman’s son B. The woman’s father-in-law. C. The woman’s grandpa.
16. How old is the lost man
A. Sixteen. B. Eighty. C. Ninety.
17. Where did the woman last see the lost man
A. In the park. B. On the street. C. At home.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where is Sarah Jones from
A. Canada. B. America. C. Mexico.
19. Where is the talk going to be held
A. In the library.
B. In the bookshops.
C. In the English Department Building, Allen Hall.
20. What can we know from the passage
A. Everyone can have the chance to attend the talk.
B. Only the fourth- year students can have the chance to attend the talk.
C. Not all of the students have the chance to attend the talk.
听力答案 略
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You’re becoming an adult; your friends are changing; school is more challenging; and your life has more ups and downs than it used to. These books below are just for you to deal with the changes.
Say Goodbye to Stress by Dr. Jeff Brown
Kindle Edition: $ 11.79
Paperback: $ 16.95
Many have trouble getting their stress under control and want help. This book will encourage stressed-out readers with its stories from people like them about how they resolved or rethought the stress in their lives, learned to let go of anxiety and worry, and improved their lives by dealing with stress.
Find Your Inner Strength by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 7.99
Paperback: $ 12.75
This powerful collection of stories will inspire you and help you find the inner strength to deal with the challenges in your own life. We are stronger than we think when we have to be. These brave people are the role models that show us all what is possible.
Random Acts of Kindness by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $ 12.99
Paperback: $ 17.77
Make miracles happen for yourself and others. It’s easy. Just think outside the box and look around. There are so many ways that you can help--and it turns out the biggest beneficiary(受益人)may be you! Scientific studies have shown that “doing good” is good not only for others but also for the person doing it, making the person happier and healthier.
Be the Best You Can Be by Amy Newmark
Kindle Edition: $10.99
Paperback: $ 15.67
This collection shows kids positive role models to follow in its stories about making good choices, having confidence, and doing the right things. Parents and grandparents will enjoy discussing the stories with children, making it a family event.
1. How will you feel after reading Say Goodbye to Stress
A. Moved. B. Awkward. C. Relaxed. D. Confused.
2. What is unique to Find Your Inner Strength
A. It is written by a well-known author B. It is the cheapest of the four books.
C. It has role models for kids to follow. D. It shows readers how to do good deeds.
3. Which book is suitable for people without confidence
A. Say Goodbye to Stress. B. Find Your Inner Strength.
C. Random Acts of Kindness. D. Be the Best You Can Be.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
B
When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned (指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I got this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold. She was small for her age, and she didn’t play with the other kids in her class.
I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time, I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.”
Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that, I didn’t know how I was going to get through to the little girl, but I knew I wouldn’t give up on her.
One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle (战役) for me and that I fought back tears so people wouldn’t know how much I was hurting.
She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable. She said, “Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids.
Looking back at this, I’m in awe (惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn’t alone. I didn’t ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story.
4. What was Shelley like when the author first saw her
A. Cold. B. Noisy. C. Lazy. D. Slow.
5. In order to get through to Shelley, the author______.
A. wrote her a book B. made her a toy
C. drew her a picture D. told her a story
6. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that______.
A. her teachers loved her
B. her classmates were kind
C. the author understood her
D. she had to study even harder
7. Which words can be used to describe the characteristics of the author
A. Humorous and outgoing. B. Friendly and determined.
C. Helpful and brave. D. Honest and careless.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B
C
“The price of books for our students is just getting higher and higher and，combined with the rising cost of tuition，it’s killing these students，”said Peter Jason，a college professor. “Remember，students are one of the poorest groups of people in America. Almost half of them have at least one part-time job. In fact，one of my students has three jobs. And she still manages to have high scores and go to school full-time. ”
Textbook prices are traditionally high. Adding to that problem, many college teachers change textbooks year after year; they either upgrade to a new edition or switch to an entirely different textbook. This further hurts students because if an instructor no longer uses a particular textbook，that book has no resale value.
Dr. Jason decided to make reading a little easier and a lot cheaper for his students by writing his own book on public speaking. “Many books have an increased price because of CD-ROMs，lots of color photographs and pictures. I talked to my students，and many of them，like me，prefer to keep things simple! So，a few years ago，I wrote my own pared to most other public speaking books，mine is half the number of pages，and one-third the price. That is，$30 instead of $90. When I wrote a second edition last year，students only had to buy the 35 new pages, For only $7. 00，they had almost a new book. Now my loose-leaf textbook enjoys great popularity among the students. Maybe in the future more writers and publishers will try it. ”
8. What did Dr. Jason say about students at college
A. They are short of money.
B. They need better textbooks.
C. They should do part-time jobs.
D. They are trying to get high scores.
9. What did Dr. Jason decide to do to help the students
A. To choose cheaper textbooks.
B. To write a textbook himself.
C. To speak to his students.
D. To use old textbooks.
10. How much does a public speaking textbook usually cost
A. About 7 dollars. B. About 30 dollars.
C. About 37 dollars. D. About 90 dollars.
11. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A. Dr. Jason’s textbook has CD-ROMs and nice pictures.
B. More writers and publishers will write simpler textbooks.
C. Dr. Jason teaches public speaking at a college.
D. Dr. Jason’s textbook is not well received.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C
D
“Helicopter (直升机) parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.
Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.
Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first- hand when she worked as dean of first- year students at Stanford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem- solving, to have them make the choice about something.”
Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children-a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.
“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls the short- term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to break the over-parenting “helicopter” cycle Reading Julie’s book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.
12. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph I probably mean “______”.
A. deal with B. fly over C. stare at D. circle around
13. What does the “helicopter parent” believe
A. Short- term wins can harm the kids. B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.
C. Trying to make decisions should be valued. D. Learning from failure is helping kids.
14. What should parents do for their children based on Julie’s study
A. Encourage them to do what they can do. B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.
C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say. D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.
15. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Break the Over- Parenting Cycle B. How to Help Adults with Their Problems
C. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth Trying D. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting Them
【答案】12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
A: I’m very happy to be your guide in Hainan these days. Are you satisfied with my service
B:_____16_____I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here
B:_____17_____The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean._____18_____It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you
B: Well, I want some popular local snacks for my family._____19_____
A: Yes, it’s over there, next to the bank.
B:_____20_____Thanks a lot!
A: No problem. Welcome to visit our city again!
A.Where can I buy them
B.OK, I will go now.
C. Yes, you did a great job!
D. They are friendly and polite.
E. The rubbish is sorted into different types.
F. How did you get it
G. Is there a shop near here
【答案】16. C 17. D
18. E 19. G
20. B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Feeding the stray cats (流浪猫) in my neighborhood used to be part of my daily routine.
Last month, my favorite cat named Ginger ___21___ a litter of cute babies! Surprised and excited, I___22___ them a new cat house, food bowls and even a large pack of cat food. I ___23___ the whole package of love and care behind the bushes so that they’d be safe and sound.
However, a few days later I found what I bought for Ginger was ___24___! I started looking for Ginger and her house right away. To my ___25___, a security guard showed up. “I know what you’re looking for,” said the middle-aged man. “___26___. The cat family is safe, and they didn’t need those things.”
My mind was filled with questions and anger, but he seemed ___27___. “You see, Ginger is an ___28___ creature. She can manage herself without you. I ___29___ your willingness to help, but Ginger should take responsibility for herself. ____30____, by providing her with everything, you’re making her more and more dependent on ____31____. You’ve been making life way too ____32____ for them — and that’s no good for any wildlife.”
I understood his ____33____. For Ginger and her babies, my care and love are a ____34____, but as a helper, I was doing too much. I should let them be who they really are. A ____35____ doesn’t always have to “help”.
21. A. gave birth to B. took charge of C. paid attention to D. made use of
22. A. rented B. built C. showed D. bought
23. A. opened B. placed C. removed D. shipped
24. A. gone B. sold C. broken D. swept
25. A. relief B. satisfaction C. surprise D. regret
26. A. Wait B. Come C. Relax D. Remember
27. A. confused B. embarrassed C. committed D. prepared
28. A. imperfect B. independent C. unbearable D. invaluable
29. A. consider B. doubt C. imagine D. understand
30. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow
31. A. food B. nature C. humans D. conditions
32. A. safe B. easy C. boring D. difficult
33. A. role B. point C. position D. problem
34. A. beginning B. living C. blessing D. warning
35. A. lover B. learner C. seller D. helper
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, the 28-year-old Fang Rui works as a ____36____ (design) in the city after studying overseas.
In May, Fang ____37____ (organize) a free city walk for around 50 people ____38____ came from all over the country to experience a deeper connection with Nanjing. The city-walk is now attracting a growing number of ____39____(follower) in China, with many young people ____40____ (take) part.
For tourists as well as locals not ____41____ (full) familiar with a city’s history and culture the organized walks are an amazing experience. Walk organizers provide the information and care ____42____ a city’s cultural heritage (遗产). They also have a better and ____43____ (deep) understanding of their city. City walks allow people ____44____(enjoy) the surroundings.
Fang’s organized walk in May renewed her connection with the city and helped the tour participants better understand its cultural heritage in _____45_____ interesting way.
【答案】36. designer
37. organized
38. who 39. followers
40. taking 41. fully
42. about 43. deeper
44. to enjoy
45. an
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的好友Tom最近有点开学焦虑，担心自己进入高中不适应。请你给他写一封邮件就如何尽快融入高中新环境提出一些建议，内容包括：
1. 给予他安慰；
2. 给他提出一些合理的建议；
3. 给出祝福和期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：anxious焦虑的，go through经历，manage 管理，pressure 压力
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I understand that you’re feeling anxious about starting high school and worried about whether you'll fit in or not. Please don’t feel too stressed out; almost everyone feels the same way when going through such a transition.
To help you manage the pressure, here are some suggestions. Firstly, take the initiative to introduce yourself to new classmates and teachers. Being proactive can help you build friendships faster. Secondly, join clubs or sports teams that interest you, which not only enriches your life but also provides a platform where you can meet people who share similar interests. Lastly, remember that it’s okay to ask for help if you feel overwhelmed.
I truly believe that you will adapt quickly and enjoy your time in high school. Looking forward to hearing about your new experiences.
Yours,
Li Hua
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