Module 4 Home alone 导学案（含答案）2024-2025学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module 4 Home alone 导学案
单词
Module 4
platform [ pl tf :m] n. (供上下火车用的)月台，站台
meeting [ mi:t ] n. 会议，集会
miss [m s] v. 未出席，未出现
shut (shut, shut) [ t] v. 关上，合上
lock [l k] v. 锁，锁住
simple [ s mpl] adj. 简单的，容易的
anybody [anybody] pron. 任何人
clock [kl k] n. 钟，时钟
ring (rang, rung) [r ] v. 鸣响，发出铃声
passenger [ p s nd ] n. 乘客，旅客
address [ dres] n. 地址
text [tekst] n. 文本，正文
text message 短信
couple [ k pl] n. 一对，两个
a couple of 两个
actually [ kt u li] adv. 事实上
manage [ m n d ] v. 管理，支配
unhappy [ n h pi] adj. 不高兴的
turn off 关掉，关闭(设备)
order [ :d ] n. 命令，指示
be worried about 担心
business [ b zn s] n. 工作
on business 出差
sofa [ s f ] n. (长)沙发
snack [sn k] n. 点心，小吃
midnight [ m dna t] n. 午夜，子夜
wake up 醒，醒来
hand in 提交，上交
empty [ empti] adj. 空的
unable [ n e bl] adj. 不能做某事的
all day long 整天
burn (burned /burnt, burned /burnt) [b :n] v. (使)烧焦，(使)烤糊
cup [k p] n. 杯子，一杯饮料
task [tɑ:sk] n. 任务，工作
1. (供上下火车用的)月台；站台n.____________
2. 会议；集合n.____________
3. 未出席；未出现v.___________
4. 关上；合上v._________________
(过去式，过去分词)___________________
5. 锁；锁住v.____________
6. 简单的；容易的adj.___________
7. 任何人pron._____________
8. 钟；时钟n._____________
9. 鸣响；发出铃声v.______________
(过去式，过去分词)___________________
10. 乘客；旅客n._____________
11. 地址n.________________
12. 文本；正文n.____________
13. 一对；两个n._____________
14. 事实上adv.____________
15. 管理；支配v._____________
16. 不高兴的adj.____________
17. 命令；指示n._____________
18. 工作n._____________
19. (长)沙发n._____________
20. 点心；小吃n._____________
21. 午夜；子夜n.____________
22. 空的adj.______________
23. 不能做某事的adj.____________
24. (使)烧焦；（使）烤糊 v. ___________
(过去式，过去分词)_________________
25. 杯子；一杯饮料n.___________
26. 任务；工作n.______________
27. 短信_____________
28. 两个________________
29. 关掉；关闭（设备）_____________
30. 担心_________________
31. 出差__________________
32. 醒；醒来_________________
33. 提交；上交_______________
34. 整天_______________________
短语
Module 4 Home alone
短语归纳：
1.look after =take care of 照顾
2. be careful with 小心…
3. make sure 确保
4. plenty of 大量
5.wake up 醒来
6.text message 短信
7.a couple of 两个
8.turn off/on /up /down 关闭
9.come true 实现
10.be worried about =worry about 担心
11.on business 出差
12.at last =in the end =finally 最后，终于
13.as soon as 一…就
14. have fun 玩得高兴
15.hurry to do sth./be in a hurry to do sth /hurry up赶紧做某事/
16.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物
17.hand in 提交，上交
18 be unable to do sth.=can’t do sth 不能做某事
19.wake sb. up 叫某人起床
20.tidy up 收拾，整理
21.depend on 依靠，依赖
22.say goodbye to sb. 和某人道别
23.see sb. off 给某人送行
24.all day long 整天
25 by accident偶然
26 be in danger /out of danger 处在危险之中、脱离危险
27 be/feel bored with对 感到厌烦
28 take away /off/place/care/up/it easy带走，消除/ 脱下 起飞 卸载 /发生/ 当心/ 占据 开始做 /别着急慢慢来
29 have a chance to do sth 有机会干某事
by chance 偶然
30 leave sb alone 把某人单独留下
用法集锦：
1. so+ adj./adv. +that 从句 如此…以至于
2.lots of +可数名词复数/不可数名词 许多…
3.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
give sb some advice/suggestions给某人一些建议
4.be about to do sth. 即将做某事
5.a bit +adj./adv. 有点
6. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
7. a few +可数名词复数 几个=several
8. be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
9. try to do sth. 设法做某事
10. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
11. start to do sth./doing sth 开始做某事
12. be happy to do sth. 做某事很高兴
13. tell sb. to do sth.
14. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth 忙于做某事
课文
Module 4 Home alone
Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me
Mum: Now, what's our train number
Dad: T27 to Lhasa. It's leaving from Platform 2.
Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us, but I'm sorry you can't come with us, Betty.
Betty: So am I, but I can't miss two weeks of school.
Mum: Will you remember everything I've told you 1.Be especially careful with the door. Shut it when you're in and lock it when you go out.
Betty: Yes. Mum. l can look after myself, although it won't be easy for me.
Mum: Well, 2.make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And I've left lots of your favourite biscuits.
Betty: Don't worry. I can cook simple meals.
Dad : There won't be anybody to wake you up in the morning.
Betty: I'll be fine. My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
Mum: I'm sure I've forgotten something, but I don't know what it is!
(Announcement: We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave.)
Betty: That's your train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad.
Mum: I know! I haven’t given you our address in Lhasa!
Betty': 3.Send me a text message. Have a good trip!
Mum: Bye, my dear!
Betty: Bye! See you in a couple of weeks!
妈妈：我们是哪个车次？
爸爸：T27，到拉萨，从2号站台出发。
妈妈：贝蒂，这次拉萨会议对我们来说非常重要，但是很遗憾你不能和我们一起去。
贝蒂: 我也是（很遗憾），但是我不能两周不上课。
妈妈：你记住我交待给你的所有的事了吗？特别要注意家门，在家时工关好门，离开家时要锁好门。
贝蒂: 好的，妈妈！我能照顾好自己，尽管那对我来说不那么容易。
贝蒂: 嗯， 要保证每天都吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。我还给你留了许多你喜欢的饼干。
贝蒂: 别担心。我能做简单的饭菜。
爸爸：早上也没人叫你起床了。
贝蒂: 没事的，我的闹钟很响，肯定能把我叫醒。
妈妈：我总觉得忘了什么事情，但就是想不起来。
（广播：乘坐T27次列车前往拉萨的旅客们，请马上到2号站台上车，你的火车要开了。）
贝蒂: 说的就是你们的火车！妈妈，再见！爸爸，再见！
妈妈：我知道了！我还没给你留我们在拉萨的地址呢？
贝蒂: 发短信给我吧。旅途愉快！
妈妈：再见了，宝贝！
贝蒂: 再见， 两周后再见了！
Unit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
My "perfect holiday"
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. "Zheng Chenyu, do your homework!" "Practise the piano!" "Turn off the TV!" I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
Well, my wish came true! 4.Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I played until mid-night.
The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. 5.The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long.
When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even dropped my father's cup when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect.
When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story and we all laughed.
我的“完美假期”
作为一个男孩，就像其他所有男孩一样，我想做个男子汉。但我父母为我做一切事情。实际上，他们安排了我生活中的分钟。尽管他们爱我，但我对他们有点儿满。“郑晨宇，做作业！”“练钢琴！”“关了电视！”对于他们的指令，我非常厌烦，以至于我真希望他们别管我。
哦，我的愿望实现了！尽管父母对离开我非常担心，但他们不得不出差几天。现在，我的机会来了！我终于能玩得开心了！第一天，我一放学回到家，就高兴地把书包扔到沙发上，吃了许多点心。然后在电视上尽情地欣赏了一部精彩的电影。在那之后，我玩电脑游戏。我非常喜欢那些游戏，以至于一直玩到午夜。ou
第二天早上，我很晚才醒来。我没吃早饭就匆忙去上学，但还是迟到了。老师向我要作业，但我没法交上。肚子里空空的，我不能喝同学们打篮球！在学校一整天，我感觉又累又困。
当我到家时，我尽力做些米饭，却把饭烧糊了。当我做饭时，甚至还摔坏了爸爸的杯子。我发现自己连简单的饭菜都做不好，我开始感觉孤独了。我想要爸爸妈妈赶快回家。妈妈做的饭菜非常好吃，并确保我从没忘记过作业。爸爸总是帮我解决难题，而且当我不高兴时，还给我讲些滑稽的笑话。那时我意识到，独自在家并不总是完美的。
当父母回家时，他们发现我会做饭和整理家务了，很高兴。我告诉了他们我独自在家的经历，然后我们都笑了。
句子默写
U1
1._______ especially ________ __________ the door. Shut it when you're in and lock it when you go out. 特别要注意家门，在家时工关好门，离开家时要锁好门。
2._______ _______ you eat _______ _______ fresh fruit and vegetables.
要保证每天都吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。
3.Send me a ______ ________. 发短信给我吧
U2
4.Although my parents ________ very _____ _______ leaving me, they had to go away _____ ______for a few days.尽管父母对离开我非常担心，但他们不得不出差几天。
5.The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not _______it_______.
老师向我要作业，但我没法交上
6.When my parents came home, they ____ _____ ______ find that I could cook and ____ _____ now. 当父母回家时，他们发现我会做饭和整理家务了，很高兴。
语法讲解
让步状语从句
though、although和as
引导让步状语从句的连词有though、although和as等。though和although表示“虽然，纵然”之意，在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中，though较常使用，although比though正式，二者都可与yet、still或never、the less连用，但不能与but连用。
例：Although/Though he was exhausted, (still) he kept on working.
虽然他精疲力尽了，但他仍然坚持工作
结果状语从句
so...that... “如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句，其引导四种不同的句子结构如下：
1. so+形容词+that从句
如：It was so cold outside that we had to stop the game.
外面天气太冷了，我们不得不停止比赛。
2. so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句
如：She made so good a meal that we all ate far too much.
她做的饭菜那么好吃，结果我们都吃得太多了。
3. so+副词+that从句
如：He did so well in the examination that everyone praised him.
他考得那么好，人人都称赞他。
4. so+many/much/few/little（意为“少量的”）+名词+that从句
如：I've had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.
我跌了那么多跤，全身跌得青一块，紫一块的。
语法练习
让步状从
（ ）1. _____ they were quite tired, _____ they continued working.
A. Though, / B. Although, but C. Because, so
（ ）2._____ he is ill, _____ he didn’t go to school.
A. Because; so B. Because; / C. Although; / D. Although; but
（ ）3. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.
A. if B. though C. while D. until
（ ）4. ______ he has little knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
Although B. Because C. If D. Since
（ ）5. ______ she is very old, ______ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because ; so B. Though ; but C. As ; yet D. Though ; yet
结果状从
（ ）1.. Tom walked ______ fast for us ______ keep up with him.
A. too ; that B. too ; to C. so ; that D. so ; to
（ ）2. I got there ______ late ______ I didn’t see him.
A. too ; to B. such ; that C. so ; that D. so ; as
（ ）3. It was snowing hard ______ we had to stay at home and watch TV.
A. that B. so C. but D. because
（ ）4. He dressed ______ quickly ______ he put his shoes on the wrong feet.
A. so ; as B. such ; that C. so ; that D. too ; to
让步状从1-5 ABBAD
结果状从1-5 DCBC