Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A
重点单词
1. prefer(v. )更喜欢- pt./pp→preferred
2. Australian ( adj.& n. )澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人——→Australia 澳大利亚
3. electronic ( adj. ) 电子的;电子设备的n, electron 电子
◇electronic music 电子音乐
4. director(n. )导演;部门负责人→vi→direct 指导
5. stick (v. )粘贴;将……刺入-p./ pp.→stuck
◇stick to 坚持;固
6. shut(v. )关闭;关上
现在分词 shutting
◇shut off 关闭;停止运转
重点短语
1. sing along with music 随着音乐唱歌
2. dance to music 伴着音乐跳舞
3. play different kinds of music 演奏不同种类的音乐
4. play quiet and slow songs 演奏舒缓柔和的歌曲
5. in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
6. give sb. sth. to think about 引起某人的思考
7. try one's best to do sth.
尽某人最大努力做某事
8. plenty of 大量;充足
9. once in a while 偶尔地;间或
重点句子
1. I like music that I can dance to.
我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。
2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.
卡门喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
3. While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
虽然一些人坚持只看一种电影,但是我喜欢看不同种类的电影,(具体)由当时的心情决定。
4. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
大笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法!
重难点讲练
重难点① prefer 的固定搭配
I prefer music that has great lyrics. ( P65)
我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
点拨
prefer( preferred, preferred)是及物动词,意为“更喜欢”,相当于 like… better。
【拓展】 prefer 的常见搭配
例1 I prefer his earlier paintings to his later ones.
比起他晚期的画作,我更喜欢他的早期作品。
例2 We prefer to buy things made in China.
我们更喜欢买中国制造的物品。
例3 I prefer playing basketball to running.
我宁愿打篮球,也不愿跑步。
例4 I prefer to walk rather than take a bus.
我宁愿走路,也不愿坐公共汽车。
练1
1. John prefers walking to school to ( ride) a bike.
2.所有的学生更喜欢他们能跟着音乐一起唱的《少年》这首歌。
All of the students the song Shaonian that they can .
重难点 stick 的用法
While some people stick to only one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. ( P )
虽然一些人坚持只看一种电影,但是我喜欢看不同种类的电影,(具体)由当时的心情决定。
点拨
stick to 意为“坚持;固守”, to 为介词,其后常跟表示诺言、决定、规则等的名词。
练2
1. Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang ( stick) to his own decision.
2. In order to lose weight, my sister sticks to ( run) for an hour every day.
重难点 shut off的用法
I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. (P )
我可以只是停止思考,坐下来享受观看一个令人激动并且总是及时拯救世界的超级英雄。
点拨
shut off为动词短语,意为“关闭;停止运转”。
例句 They shut off the gas before going on holiday.
他们去度假之前关了煤气。
练3
1.现在他们应该关闭它。
They should now.
2.[2022·贺州改编] We have to (推迟) the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
3. I (跌落) my bike yesterday. I will not ride to school anymore!
重难点 plenty of 的用法
Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting...( P )
像《帝企鹅日记》这样提供了有关某一话题的大量信息的纪录片可能很有趣……
【辨析】 many/ much/a lot of/ lots of/ plenty of
易混 词(组) 后接名词情况 用法
many 可数名词复数 用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句
much 不可数名词 用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句
a lot of 可数名词复数和不可数名词 常用于肯定句
lots of 可数名词复数和不可数名词 常用于肯定句
plenty of 可数名 词复 数和不可数名词 常用于肯定句
例1 Are there many students in his class
他的班上有很多学生吗
例2 We don't have much work to do.
我们没有太多工作要做。
例3 There are a lot of books in the library.
图书馆里有许多书。
例4 There is lots of time to spare.
时间绰绰有余。
例5 I need plenty of time to finish the work.
我需要很多时间来完成这项工作。
练4
中国种植大量棉花,主要在西部地区。(plenty)
China grows cotton, mostly in the western areas.
Section B
重点单词
1. sense (v./n.)感觉到,意识到;感觉,意识
sense a strong sadness and pain
感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦
2. sad( adj. )悲伤的- n.→sadness悲伤;悲痛
3. pain (n. )疼痛;痛苦;苦恼 adj.→painful 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
4. moving ( adj. ) 动人的;令人感动的-同义词→ touching
5. perform (v.)表演;执行
n. →performer 表演者
n.→performance表演;演出
adv.6. total (n./ adj.)总数,合计;总的,全体的 av. totally 全部地
◇in total 总共;合计
7. wound(v./n.)使(身体)受伤,伤害;伤,伤口,创伤- pt./ pp.→wounded
短语归纳 彩色为重点短语
1. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐
2. one of the most moving pieces of music
最动人的乐曲之一
3. play many musical instruments 演奏很多乐器
4. get married 结婚
5. in this way 以这种方式
6. musical skills 音乐才能
7. during one’s lifetime 在某人的有生之年
8. by the end of his life 在他生命最后一刻
9. China’s national treasures中国的国宝
重点句子
1.... but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I' ve ever heard.
……但是它是我听过的最动人的曲子之一。
2. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened.
二胡听起来如此悲伤,以至于我在听的过程中几乎要随着音乐哭了。
3. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.
遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世,但时至今日,他(阿炳)依旧颇受欢迎。
4. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.
它的凄美不但勾画了阿炳自己的生活状况,而且让人们从他们自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中重新回顾他们最深的伤痛。
重难点讲练
重难点① get married 的用法
Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. (P )
即使阿炳结了婚有了家以后,他还是继续在街上唱歌、弹曲。
点拨
get married 意为“结婚”,是非延续性动词短语,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
例句 They got married in 2010.
他们在2010 年结婚了。
【拓展】①表示“与某人结婚”,常用 get married to sb.或 marry sb. ,而不能用 marry with sb.。
例句 She got married to Mr. Li in 2008.
在 2008 年她和李先生结婚了。
②表示已婚的状态,用 be married ( to sb.),意为“(和某人)结婚”,是延续性动词短语,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
例句 They have been married for 20 years.
他们已经结婚20年了。
练1
1. Mr. Chen and Miss Gao will get ( marry) next year.
2. She ( marry) for ten years and now she has a lovely girl.
重难点 It is a pity that...句型
It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear...(P )
遗憾的是,一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世……
点拨
pity 作可数名词,意为“遗憾;可惜”。作不可数名词时,意为“怜悯;同情”。
例1 It's a pity that she misses the chance to go abroad.
很遗憾她错过了这次出国的机会。
例 2 It's a pity to give up now—— you' ve nearly finished.
现在放弃太可惜了——你差不多已经完成了。
例3 What a pity it is for you to have missed such a wonderful film!
你错过了如此精彩的电影是多么的遗憾啊!
练2
1.[2022。龙东] —I plan to go to the Children’s Amusement Center. Would you like to go with me — Oh, (多么可惜啊)!I have to study for a test.
2.真遗憾,她没有早点告诉我。
that she didn't tell me earlier.
重难点 含最高级的句式
... but it was one of the most moving pieces of music that I’ ve ever heard. ( P )
……但是它是我曾经听到过的最动人的乐曲之一。
点拨
one of the most moving pieces of music 是“ one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构,意为“最……的……之一”。
例句 It's one of the biggest cities in the world.
它是世界上最大的城市之一。
练3
Customs are one of ( important) parts of Chinese culture.
重难点④ praise 的用法
Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. (P )
如今,阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首被所有的二胡大师演奏并高度评价的乐曲。
例句 The teacher praised me for the great progress I had made.
老师因我取得了很大进步而表扬了我。
【名言】 Praise makes good men better, and bad men worse.
好人越夸越好,坏人越夸越糟。
练4
1. Mrs. Wang thinks ( praise) students can make them feel confident.
2. People praised Yuan Longping “ Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”.
3.[2023 ·涟水县一模] Now, solar energy ( praise) as the most hopeful energy.
4.[2023·南京市玄武区模拟改编] Amazing China wins high (赞扬) from the public. I think the documentary is well worth watching.