吉林省白城市第一中学2025届高三上学期9月月考英语试卷
听力部分(共30分)
第一节 短对话
听下面一段独白,完成以下小题。
1. How do Nancy and Harry feel without their children
A. Frightened. B. Nice. C. Worried.
2. What do Nancy and Harry do after they do the dishes
A. Watch TV. B. Play cards. C. Either A or B
3. Why do they drive to town sometimes
A. To see a film. B. To take a walk. C. To visit friends.
4. How far is the state park from their house
A. One mile. B. Half a mile. C. A few miles.
第二节 长对话
听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。
5. Where is the woman now
A. In France. B. In America. C. In China.
6. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Do some paintings. B. Visit a museum. C. Attend a party.
听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。
7. Where will the package go to
A. The UK. B. The US. C. Mexico.
8. How much more will the man pay for the package than normal
A. 10 cents. B. 50 cents. C. 90 cents.
听下面一段独白,完成以下小题。
9. How much do you have to pay per week if you are 12
A. £75. B. £85. C. £95.
10. What must you prepare for yourself
A. Food. B. Books. C. Special clothes.
11. How do listeners make a booking
A. In person. B. By email. C. By phone.
12. What is the text mainly about
A. A summer camp. B. A special show. C. A theatre school.
13. How did the speakers come to Seattle
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
14. In which country was the woman born
A. The US B. Japan. C. South Korea.
听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。
15. Where did Cindy grow up
A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland.
16. Why did Cindy come to Beijing
A. For study. B. For sightseeing. C. For work.
一、阅读部分(共40分)
A
If you asked me to dance,I’d probably freeze on the spot and some people say I have two left feet! But with some persuasion and Dutch courage I can be tempted to take to the dance floor and shake some moves and that,apparently,is only natural.
Experts have found as well as being fun,dancing might have helped us to survive as a species.Evolutionary anthropologist(人类学家) Bronwyn Tarr from the University of Oxford believes that dancing alone is one thing but it’s dancing as a group that makes our brain reward us with a cocktail of feel-good hormones that change how we feel about ourselves and those around us.This is likely to lead to profound social effects.It’s keeping pace with others that makes us happy.Bronwyn Tarr says that “dancing fosters social closeness between people.It helps us build social connections and communities.In our past,those social connections would have been critical for surviving.”
Dance is also a good way to keep fit and improve our mental health.In Wales there have been calls for doctors to prescribe dance classes to people who are unwell.The Arts Council of Wales claims there are many health benefits.And Bronwyn Tarr says “more and more we’re actually discovering that your longevity(长寿)—your life expectancy—is predicted by the social connections that you have...still today it’s something we should do more of.”
It could be part of being a conservative Englishman that makes me a reluctant dancer.Look at other nationalities such as Cubans where dancing is at the heart of their cultural identity.And in Brazil at Carnival time,people let their hair down by dancing together day and night.They seem to be having a good time—so maybe I should get on my feet and dance!
17. What does the author imply in the first paragraph
A. He doesn’t like dancing. B. He does not dance well.
C. He lacks confidence in dancing. D. He does everything out of nature.
18. What can be inferred from Tarr’s words in Paragraph 2
A. Dancing alone doesn’t benefit at all. B. Dancing with others helps people survive.
C. It is funny to keep pace with other people. D. It matters most to dance on social occasions.
19. How does the author feel about dancing in the last paragraph
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Unclear. D. Objective.
20. What is the best title for the text
A. What Makes You a Real Dancer B. What Can Dances Bring Us
C. Why Do People Love to Dance D. How Can We Dance Well
B
More than £5,500 has been raised after a plea(请愿) last Monday by a vet Dr Scott Miller.Scott said,“I would like to say a massive thank-you to Express readers from myself,from Australia and from the koalas.It’s amazing that people from across the world can see how significant the catastrophe has been.I do appreciate that people are being very supportive and reaching into their pockets.” An area,a third of the size of Britain is estimated to have been ravaged(毁坏) since the blazes(火灾) began in September.
On Friday,a state of emergency was declared in the capital Canberra,with residents told to prepare to evacuate as fires on the outskirts(市郊) threatened to spread.A billion animals are feared to have died,including 25,000 koalas.
Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland,helping to save wildlife on Kangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide.While there he rescued a mother and a baby koala who were stuck in a tree.The pair were rushed to a field hospital on the island to be treated.The mum had severe burns to her paws and was badly dehydrated(脱水的),while her baby son had an eye injury and was underweight.
Scott,who has appeared on ITV’s This Morning and BBC’s Blue Peter,said the mother is showing “great signs of improvement” and her wounds are starting to heal.The baby has undergone surgery to his eye and is “recovering from the anesthetic(麻药) and doing well”.
But he added,“The mother remains dehydrated so it isn’t producing enough milk to feed the baby.At the moment they’re being housed severally but there is the hope that when the baby is a little stronger he will be able to be returned to his mother.”
Even after they recover,the pair will probably spend their lives in an enclosure while the bush takes years to recover.Scott said,“Sadly patients are still coming in thick and fast.Each of these animals is requiring to be housed and fed,and regular medical treatment to their injuries.”
21. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs
A. Dr Scott donated more than £5,500. B. Residents were asked to move to Canberra.
C. Numerous animals might have lost their lives. D. A large area of Britain has been badly damaged by the fire.
22. What did Dr Scott do after returning to his homeland
A. He was rushed to the field hospital to receive treatment. B. He assisted to rescue the wildlife on Kangaroo Island.
C. He hosted the ITV’S This Morning. D. He fed the underweight baby koala.
23. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Separately. B. Seriously.
C. Successfully. D. Sympathetically.
24. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A Big Australian Fire B. People’s Generous Donation
C. Koalas’ Recovery D. Rescuing Koalas
C
Parents,teachers and caregivers have long suspected the magic of storytelling to calm kids.Researchers have now quantified the physiological and emotional benefits of a well-told tale.
“We know that narrative has the power to transport us to another world,”says Guilherme Brockington from Brazil’s Federal University.“Earlier research suggested that stories help children process and regulate their emotions—but this was mostly conducted in a laboratory,with subjects answering questions while lying inside functional MRI(磁共振成像) machines.There are few studies on physiological and psychological effects of storytelling in a more commonplace hospital setting.”
So investigators working in several Brazilian hospitals split a total of 81 patients aged 4 to 11 into two groups,matching them with storytellers who had a decade of hospital experience.In one group,the storyteller led each child in playing a riddle game.In the other,youngsters chose books and listened as the storyteller read them aloud.Before and after these sessions,the researchers took spit samples from each child,then asked them to report their pain levels and conducted a free-association word quiz.
Children in both groups benefited measurably from the interactions:they showed lower levels of cortisol—the stress-related hormone(激素)—and higher levels of oxytocin,which is often described as a feel-good hormone.Yet kids in the storytelling group benefited significantly more:their cortisol levels were a quarter of those in the riddle group,and their oxytocin levels were nearly twice as high.Those who heard stories also reported pain levels dropping almost twice as much as those in the riddle group,and they used more positive words to describe their hospital stay.
The study demonstrates that playing games or simply interacting with someone can relax kids and improve their outlook but that hearing stories has an especially dramatic effect.“The researchers really tried to control the social interaction component of the storyteller,which I think was the key,”says Raymond Mar,a psychologist at York University,who was not involved in the new research.
Next,the investigators plan to study how long these effects last,along with storytelling’s potential benefits to kids with particular illnesses such as cancer.For now Brockington says the results indicate storytelling is a low-cost and extremely efficient way to help improve health outcomes in a variety of settings.Mar agrees.“It’s very promising and feasible,”he says,“and possibly generalizable.”
25. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The physiological and emotional benefits of a well-told tale on children. B. The methods used in earlier studies on the power of storytelling on children.
C. The limitations of the earlier research on the power of storytelling on children. D. The major breakthroughs achieved so far on the power of storytelling on children.
26. Which of the following is TRUE about the study conducted in Brazilian hospitals
A. It measured participants’ blood levels. B. It divided subjects into groups of 81.
C. It quantified the benefits of storytelling. D. It compared the impact of two types of storytelling.
27. What does the underlined word “feasible”in the last paragraph mean
A. Practical. B. Comparable.
C. Adjustable. D. Readable.
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Kids with cancer benefit most from storytelling. B. Interacting with others improves sick kids’ mental sharpness.
C. Listening to stories reduces pain and stress in hospitalized kids. D. Riddle guessing is as effective as storytelling in helping sick kids.
D
In 2007,the African Union announced an ambitious project—to plant the Great Green Wall(GGW),a band of trees that would stretch the length of the Sahel.
The GGW is an ecological restoration project designed by African people for African people.Heavy rains,droughts,wildfires and landslides have all become common throughout the world.But nowhere is quite like the Sahel.In this huge African region,climate change has materialized in a dramatic manner.In some cases,the severe conditions have left people with no option other than to migrate elsewhere to survive.It was with all of this in mind that the extraordinary,but heavily debated project was first put forward.
Fourteen years have passed since the initiative formally kicked off.The stated goal was to create a 15-kilometre-wide,8,000-kilometre-long green belt of trees and other plants that,by 2030,would span(跨越) the entire width of the Sahel,from Senegal to Djibouti.Overall,100 million hectares(公顷) of land would be restored by 2030.Once completed,it was announced,the wall could end up capturing(俘获) 250 million tonnes of carbon dioxide,while its creation and upkeep could create ten million jobs in rural areas.
Looking at the project as a whole,there’s still a long way to go.According to a status report by the UN Convention to Combat Desertification,about four million hectares of degraded land have been restored.This means that progress towards the 100 million hectares target stands at just four per cent.
“When we started restoring the soil,we realized the area at risk was much wider than we initially thought,” explains Elvis Paul Tangem,the African Union’s GGW coordinator.“We had few funds to push the initiative as much as we wanted to.There was skepticism among investors,who didn’t understand the project,but also among the African states themselves,which needed time to figure out if the GGW was a priority.”
29. What is the purpose of the GGW project
A. To improve local ecology. B. To develop rural economy.
C. To predict climate patterns. D. To strengthen regional ties.
30. What do the statistics in paragraph 3 show of the initiative
A. The service period. B. The total budget.
C. The targeted groups. D. The expected benefits.
31. How does Elvis Paul Tangem feel about the project
A. Satisfied. B. Skeptical.
C. Confident. D. Worried.
32. What message does the author intend to convey in the text
A. African countries should stand together. B. Fighting climate change is a top priority.
C. The progress of the GGW project is slow. D. Natural disasters are worse than we thought.
二、七选五(10分)
How to Adjust to a New School
School is a child’s base,where they learn to succeed. 33 When you go to a new school,you might worry that you don’t know anyone.You worry that you might get lost,or if the teachers are strict.Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school.
Getting to Know the School
Before you start the school,go with your parents to visit the school. 34
Preparing for the First Day
35 Being well rested will help remove(去除) any nervousness you may be feeling.Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old.
Leave early for school.Make sure you leave lots of time in the morning to get to school. 36 Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends.
Making friends
Taking part in activities.Sign up for activities like drama,sports or chess club.This will put you into smaller groups with people who have the same interests as yours. 37 You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.
A. Find out where your classroom will be,as well as other important places.
B. Start off your first day of school with a good night’s sleep.
C. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust and will keep you out of trouble.
D. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.
E. You don’t want to be rushing into your classroom after the bell rings.
F. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activity.
G. Go shopping for your supplies and make sure you have them all ready to take to school.
三、完形填空(共15分)
A few years back,I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend.Our 38 was the beautiful Lake Sebago.It was certainly a 39 place with tent platforms,a number of kayaks and swimming areas.
As soon as we reached the best nearby 40 spot,my friend began unloading the baggage,and passed me a fishing pole.I 41 the pole in what I considered to be the perfect place and attempted(尝试) to cast(扔) the 42 in the water.After just a few 43 attempts,I finally had it down.Soon a 10-inch bluegill(蓝鳃太阳鱼) caught it.Feeling excited but 44 ,I pulled it up.The water was rather shallow(浅的),so the fish wasn’t able to 45 or really run with the line.Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my 46 with this very first fish,I was still able to 47 .
At this time,my friend began running around the dock like a child 48 in search of something.I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me in excitement,“Hey man,you 49 my dearest fish!”
I caught a total of six fish that day.Since then,I’ve come to 50 the magical feeling of casting a line and then waiting, 51 to see the fish that I might meet with at the end of my pole.I’ve also realized the 52 of fishing,the line and the beautiful green waters rippling in front.
38. A. goal B. destination C. shelter D. choice
39. A. nice B. unique C. historic D. flat
40. A. picnic B. swimming C. fishing D. camping
41. A. positioned B. held C. stuck D. tied
42. A. tent B. meat C. fish D. line
43. A. successful B. failed C. brave D. satisfying
44. A. confused B. shocked C. disappointed D. nervous
45. A. fall down B. turn up C. give in D. speed up
46. A. stay B. communication C. struggle D. competition
47. A. run away B. hold on C. move on D. calm down
48. A. sadly B. frightenedly C. hurriedly D. madly
49. A. landed B. hurt C. owned D. stole
50. A. demand B. get C. appreciate D. imagine
51. A. designing B. expecting C. crashing D. attempting
52. A. way B. effect C. attraction D. future
四、语法填空(共15分)
53. When we’re small, we don’t think about difficulties of learning something new; we just go ahead and do it. One of the 1. (example) is when I was learning to paint. I was very small and the paint got everywhere. But instead of getting angry, everyone would be patient 2. me, encouraging me and showing me the correct way, and after some time I was able to paint 3. (proper).
This is an important lesson when learning another language. Many people only need one language as their friends and family can speak the same language, 4. makes it more difficult for them to learn a new language. This can be a number of reasons. First, the best way 5. (improve) in anything is to have the chance to practice. In the case of 6. language, this 7. (mean) having the chance to communicate with speakers of the language they want to learn. If this chance is not there, it can slow down the pace at which the language 8. (learn). Second, it is easier for the learners to lose interest because they have 9. (little) chance to see their progress. Without seeing how much improvement has taken place, it is hard for them to keep 10. (believe) that development is happening.
So it is better to learn something slowly, and then move at a pace which is right for the individual.
五、应用文写作(共15分)
54. 请根据下面的提示向你的英国笔友Mike写一篇博文介绍一下你校暑期将为外国学生举办汉语夏令营活动,内容包括:
1. 目的:弘扬民族传统文化。
2. 时间:7月20号到8月8号。
3. 内容:学习日常汉语,举办派对,学习中国历史和传统文化,参观博物馆等。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
六、读后续写(共25分)
55. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At dinner,Holly was talking about her father’s huge car.It used too much petrol.It made too much noise.And it caused too much pollution.
“You have to change it,Dad,” Holly said.“It’s destroying the environment.” “Actually,I’m thinking of working from home,so I won’t need the car.” “That’s great!”
Her father looked quickly at his wife,then decided to continue,“But I’m going to build a new office at the end of the garden.”
“At the end of the garden There is the old oak tree...” Holly didn’t finish the sentence.Her face turned white with anger.
Holly’s mother said,“That tree is very old,Holly.And your father can have his new office there.It’s perfect.”
Holly was so upset.She couldn’t believe this was happening.What could she do They were going to cut down her tree!
She walked out into the garden.The sun was sinking now and the old oak tree was huge and dark against the sky.She climbed up the rope ladder and disappeared among the leaves and branches.
Now she was inside her old tree house.It was her favourite place in the world,her secret place.There were holes in its roof and there were old birds’ nests in the corners.But there was a little chair,some broken toys and some blankets.She sat down and looked out at the garden and the sky.She could see the moon and stars.She could hear birds singing.She could see the lights inside her house.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Three hours later,her parents walked up to the tree. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Holly had a plan when her parents came the next morning. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【原文】This is the first year that Nancy and Harry are going on vacation without any of their children.Their son is away at college this summer,and their two daughters are married.They feel a little lonely without the children,but it’s nice,too.They don’t have to worry about where the children are or what they’re doing.
Both Harry and Nancy are good cooks.Nancy cooks one night,and Harry cooks the next.After they do the dishes,they watch TV or play cards with the couple next door.Sometimes they drive to town to see a movie.They usually stay up late at night.
Nancy and Harry also like to go for long walks together.There’s a state park a few miles from their house.They drive to the park and walk in the woods.The air there is fresh,and the trees are pretty.It’s good to be away from the heat and the noise of Miami and to be able to forget their offices and shops.
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. C
【原文】W: Hi, I’d like one ticket for the jazz concert at seven o’clock.
M: I’m sorry, but there are no more tickets for tonight’s concert. But we do have some seats for the same performance this weekend. Are you interested in that show
W: Oh, that’s a pity. I won’t be here then. I’m just here in Paris for a friend’s birthday celebration. And I’ll fly back to New York tomorrow. Do you have any other suggestions for things to do
M: Well, why don’t you go to the museum instead It’s nearby and it has a wonderful art collection of Chinese paintings. I just saw it myself last weekend.
W: That sounds a good idea.
5. A
6. B
【原文】M: What’s the postage on this letter to Mexico, please
W: How would you like to send it
M: By registered airmail.
W: Ninety cents, please. And please write down the postal code in the mailing address. Anything else
M: Yes. I’d like six postcards and 10 fifty-cent stamps please.
W: All right. Here you are.
M: And this package is for London. Will you weigh it for me
W: Yes, of course. This package is 10 grams overweight. You’ll have to pay 50 cents extra for the overweight.
7. A
8. B
【原文】W: Do you love singing, dancing and acting Then come to Silver Star Theatre School. We have courses every week during school holidays for children between nine and sixteen years old. If you are fourteen, fifteen or sixteen, the price is only eighty-five pounds for a week. If you are under fourteen, it costs ninety-five pounds per week. You’ll find we are cheaper than other theatre schools, but much better! And we offer nice books for free. We will also give you any special clothes you need. The only thing you should bring with you is your lunch. The courses are quite interesting, but you will work really hard from Monday to Thursday. Then family and friends can come and watch you in a special show on Friday afternoon. For many people, this is the best day of the week. The first summer course begins on July 21st and you must book by July 12th. If you want to join the Silver Star Theatre School, call Mary and ask for a booking form today. The phone number is 844776953, and you can call between 9 a. m. and 5 p. m. every day.
9. C
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. A
【原文】W:What a journey! Air travel is more tiring than driving,I’m sure.
M:I don’t think you’d say that,if you’ve just driven 400 miles.Let’s come to Seattle by train next time.It’ll be more relaxing.
14. C
【原文】W: This movie reminds me of some Japanese films that I watched as a child.
M: Were you born in Japan
W: No, I actually lived in south Korea for the first few years of my life and I moved to the us with my family when I was five.
【原文】M: Hello. Cindy. Are you an English
W: No. I’m not. My parents are from Poland, but they got married in Germany and have worked there ever since. So I grew up there.
M: Why did you come to Beijing
W: I always wanted to go to study abroad. I considered going to America or China, and I finally chose China because I was really interested in Chinese culture.
M: How long have you been in this city
W: For almost 10 months. I’m really enjoying my time here.
15. B
16. A
17. B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“If you asked me to dance,I’d probably freeze on the spot and some people say I have two left feet!”可知,作者不擅长跳舞。故选B项。
18. B
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句和最后三句可知,Bronwyn Tarr认为和别人一起跳舞有助于人们生存。故选B项。
19. A
【解析】推理判断题。根据本文内容,尤其是最后一段最后一句“They seem to be having a good time—so maybe I should get on my feet and dance!”可知,作者对跳舞的看法是积极的。故选A项。
20. C
【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知,文章剖析了“人为什么要跳舞”及跳舞对种群生存的积极意义,因此选项C“为什么人们喜欢跳舞?”最适合作本文标题。故选C项。
21. C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“A billion animals are feared to have died,including 25,000 koalas.”可推知,大量的动物可能因为火灾失去了生命。故选C。
22. B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland,helping to save wildlife on Kangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide.”可知,上周 Scott讲述了他如何访问自己的祖国,帮助拯救阿德莱德海岸袋鼠岛上的野生动物。故选 B。
23. A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句后半部分“...but there is the hope that when the baby is a little stronger he will be able to be returned to his mother.”的句意及句中表示转折关系的连词 but 可判断此处单词为“分别地,各自地”之意,故选 A。
24. D
【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文并结合第三段第一句“Last week Scott told how he had visited his homeland,helping to save wildlife on Kangaroo Island off the coast of Adelaide.”可知,本文主要介绍了在澳大利亚森林大火后受伤的考拉得到了人们尤其是Dr Scott救助的故事,故选D。
25. C
【解析】段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知,早期的研究主要是在实验室中进行的,受试者躺在运转的磁共振成像仪里回答问题,很少有关于在更常见的医院环境中讲故事对生理的和心理的影响的研究。因此本段主要是关于早期研究的局限性。
26. C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Researchers have now quantified the physiological and emotional benefits of a well-told tale.”再结合第四段内容可知,在巴西的医院实施的研究通过比较儿童的皮质醇和催产素水平及疼痛水平的下降幅度,量化了讲故事的好处。
27. A
【解析】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“...storytelling is a low-cost and extremely efficient way...”以及“It’s very promising”可以得知,讲故事是一种低成本且极其有效的改善健康状况的方法,Mar对此表示赞同,结合选项可推出画线词的意思应与A项接近,即他认为这种方法是“可行的”。
28. C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段后两句可知,那些听故事的孩子们的皮质醇水平是谜语组孩子们的四分之一,催产素水平是谜语组孩子们的两倍,他们报告的疼痛水平下降幅度几乎是谜语组孩子们的两倍,由此可知,听故事可以减轻住院儿童的痛苦和压力。
29. A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The GGW is an ecological restoration project designed by African people for African people.”以及后面的细节可知:萨赫勒人居住的非洲地区,气候变化以戏剧性的方式实现。有的甚至严重到人们别无选择,只能迁移到其他地方去生存。GGW计划的目的是应对非洲多变的气候,改善当地生态。故选A。
30. D
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The stated goal was to create a 15-kilometre-wide,8,000-kilometre-long green belt of trees and other plants that,by 2030,would span(跨越)the entire width of the Sahel...Overall,100 million hectares(公顷)of land would be restored by 2030...”可推断,这些数字表明了GGW计划的预期收益。故选D。
31. D
【解析】观点态度题。根据最后一段的“the area at risk was much wider than we initially thought” “had few funds to push the initiative”以及“There was skepticism among investors...but also among the African states themselves”可推断,埃尔维斯·保罗·坦吉姆对这项计划感到担忧。故选D。
32. C
【解析】写作意图题。根据倒数第二段中“there’s still a long way to go” “about four million hectares of degraded land have been restored.This means that progress towards the 100 million hectares target stands at just four per cent”可推断,作者通过这篇文章想要传递的信息是:GGW计划进展缓慢。故选C。
33. D
34. A
35. B
36. E
37. F
38. B
【解析】根据下文“As soon as we reached the best nearby spot”可推知,“我们”的目的地是美丽的塞贝戈湖。故选B。
39. A
【解析】根据前文“I enjoyed my summer vacation”以及该句中的“with tent platforms,a number of kayaks and swimming areas”可知,这是一个不错的地方,有帐篷平台,一些皮划艇和游泳区。故选A。
40. C
【解析】根据该句中的“and passed me a fishing pole”可知,“我们”到达了附近最好的钓鱼地点。故选C。
41. A
【解析】position将……置于;hold举起;stick卡在;tie系。根据该句中的“what I considered to be the perfect place”可推知,“我”把鱼竿放在“我”认为最合适的地方。故选A。
42. D
【解析】根据句意以及最后一段中的“I’ve come to the magical feeling of casting a line and then waiting”可知,“我”试着把渔线投进水里。故选D。
43. B
【解析】根据该句中的“I finally had it down”可推知,经过几次失败的尝试,“我”终于把它放下了。故选B。
44. D
【解析】根据句意以及but转折可知,“我”既兴奋又紧张,把它拉了起来。故选D。
45. A
【解析】fall down下沉;turn up出现;give in屈服,让步;speed up加速。根据该句中的“The water was rather shallow(浅的)”可推知,水很浅,所以鱼不能沉下去。故选A。
46. C
【解析】根据上文“Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my”和下文“with this very first fish”可知,此处指“我”和第一条鱼搏斗的过程,struggle with“和……搏斗”,符合语境。故选C。
47. B
【解析】run away跑开;hold on抓住;move on继续进行;calm down使镇静。 根据句意以及该句中的“Even though it jumped out of the water several times”可知,在“我”和第一条鱼搏斗的过程中,尽管它几次跳出水面,“我”还是抓住了它。故选B。
48. D
【解析】根据该句中的“like a child”以及下文“I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me in excitement”可推知,“我”的朋友开始围着码头跑,像一个疯狂地寻找什么东西的孩子。故选D。
49. A
【解析】land将(上钩的鱼)钓上来;hurt伤害;own拥有;steal偷。根据句意以及该句中的“my dearest fish”可知,此处为“你钓到了我最爱的鱼!”。故选A。
50. C
【解析】appreciate体会,意识到。根据下文“I’ve also realized”可知,空处的词义应和“realize”意义相近,故选C。
51. B
【解析】句意:我开始体会到那种神奇的感觉:放一条线,然后等待,期待着看到我可能会在鱼竿末端遇到的鱼。故选B。
52. C
【解析】根据句意以及该句中的“the line and the beautiful green waters rippling in front”可推知,此处指“我”也感受到了钓鱼的魅力。故选C。
53. 1.examples 2.with 3.properly 4.which 5.to improve 6.a 7.means 8.is learnt/is learned 9.less 10.believing
【解析】1.考查名词复数。句意:其中一个例子是我学画画的时候。One of后面需加可数名词复数形式。故填examples。
2.考查介词。句意:但是每个人都对我很耐心,鼓励我,给我指出正确的方法,而不是生气,过了一段时间,我就能正确地画画了。be patient with为固定短语,意为“对……有耐心”。故填with。
3.考查副词。句意同上。修饰动词paint,需用副词作状语。故填properly。
4.考查定语从句。句意:许多人只需要一门语言,因为他们的朋友和家人都说同一门语言,这使得他们学习一门新的语言更加困难。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指前面的一个句子,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意:首先,提高的最好方法是有机会练习。修饰名词way,空处需填动词不定式作后置定语。故填to improve。
6.考查冠词。句意:就一门语言而言,这意味着有机会与说他们想学语言的人交流。language为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且language发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
7.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意同上。此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语为this,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
8.考查动词时态语态。句意:如果没有这样的机会,就会减慢学习语言的速度。此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,主语the language和learn为被动关系,需用被动语态,主语为单数名词,be动词用is。故填is learnt/learned。
9.考查形容词比较级。句意:第二,学习者更容易失去兴趣,因为他们很少有机会看到自己的进步。修饰名词“chance”需用形容词作定语,此处表示“较少的”,因此填形容词比较级less。故填less。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:如果看不到已经有了多大的提高,他们就很难继续相信自己在进步。keep doing sth.为固定用法,意为“继续做某事”,空处需填动名词作宾语。故填believing。
54.
Learning that you are interested in Chinese culture,I’d like to share with you something about the Chinese summer camp to be held in our school.
The camp,scheduled from July 20 to August 8,is intended to make traditional Chinese culture alive. Foreigners will learn daily Chinese,join in all kinds of parties and attend lectures about Chinese history and culture,including Chinese festivals and holidays. In addition,there are trips to the local museums and tourist attractions,which offers a good chance to be exposed to Chinese-speaking environment.
Hopefully,you can come and experience it in person.
55. Three hours later,her parents walked up to the tree.They tried to ask her to come down.“I know the tree means much for you,darling,” her mother explains,“but we have to.” Holly was disappointed.They just didn’t understand.It was not all about memories.It was also about oxygen.It was about homes for birds and animals.Holly stayed in the tree house for the night,thinking hard what she could do to change her parents’ minds.
Holly had a plan when her parents came the next morning.“You don’t have to cut down the tree,Dad.Wouldn’t a glass office under the tree look cool ” Pointing to her drawing of the intended glass office,Holly highlights the splendid view of nature as well as perfect shades of the tree.“Sounds great.I’ll think about it carefully.” Her father patted her on the head.Hearing his promise,Holly smiled and gave him a big hug.