Unit 2 How often do you exercise?基础知识及练习（无答案）2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2 How often do you exercise
短语
1．junk food 垃圾食品
2．be good for 对……有好处
3．not…at all 根本不
4．go online 上网
5．the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
6．such as 例如；像……一样
7．more than 多于
8．less than 少于
9．go to the dentist 去看牙医
10．in one's free time 在某人的业余时间
二、单元重点语法
1.一般现在时
(1)一般现在时的构成
一般现在时主要用动词的原形表示,如果主语是第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(2)一般现在时的用法
1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。
3)在某些以here,there开头的句子中用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作。
(3)与一般现在时连用的时间状语
1)表示频率的副词always,often,usually,sometimes等。
2)on Sundays,on Monday afternoons,every day,every morning,every year等时间状语。
3)once a year,twice a month,three times a week 之类的表示频率的词组。
练习
一、单选
1.Most students read English books___________.
A. everyday B. every day
C. every days D. everydays
2.一 _______do you go to the cinema
—Once a month.
A. How long B. How far
C. How often D. How much
3. The shirt looks very nice. I guess it is_______100 yuan.
A.at first B.at last C.at least
4.What_______your father usually do in the evening
A.do B.does C.did D.is
5.My father_________surfing once a week.
A.go B.goes C.is going D.went
6．Mr. Wang the first one to come to school every day.
A．always is B．be always C．is always D．always be
7．Danny _________late for school and __________hard.
A．never is; always works B．is never; always work
C．is never; always works D．be never; works always
8．—Do you often go to school by bike
—Yes. But ________ by bus.
A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．always
9．Lucy ______ birthday parties.
A．always like B．like always C．always likes D．likes always
10．Sandy does not have much time to play tennis. She _____ plays tennis.
A．always B．often C．usually D．seldom
二、根据首字母填空
1．Tim is always busy working.He n_____ plays.
2．My grandmother a_____ makes some dumplings for us on Sundays.
3．—How often do you visit this park
—T_____ a week.
4．—Do you often use the I_____，Lucy
—Yes，about three times a day.
5．I go to the movies only o_____ a month.
6. Mr.White d ________ children. He thinks they are noisy.
7. No one can help you, Mike.You have to do it by y________.
8. The trip was really an e________ evening. Everyone had a good time.
9.It's easy to tell the d________ between a chicken and a duck.
10.75 p ________ of the teachers in our school are women.
三、完成句子
1.为了实现“健康中国2030”梦想，我们必须一周锻炼三次。
To make the dream of Healthy China 2030 come true,we must exercise
牛奶有利于我们身体健康。
Milk our health.
我最喜欢的电影是《复仇者联盟4》.
Avengers 4 is .
4.不要熬夜，早睡早起才是好习惯。
Don’t . It’s a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.
5.2019宜昌马拉松的报名人数超过了两万人。
20,000 people took part in 2019 Yichang Marathon.
6.在我们市每个家庭至少有一台电脑。
Every family has one computer in our city.
7.据报道有100多人感染了H7N10。
It's reported that 100 people got H7N10.
8.我们几乎从不在外面吃饭。
We eat out.
9.我喜欢很多蔬菜，例如卷心菜、胡萝卜和西红柿。
I like lots of vegetables, cabbages, carrots and tomatoes.
10.她一周吃两次垃圾食品。
She eats junk food .
四、综合填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
look, forget, help, tell, surprised, I, again, happy, when, if
When I was waiting for a bus at a station, I saw a young man get into a telephone box near the station. After a short time, he came out and 1_____ very sad (难过的). As he saw me, he came over.
“Good afternoon, sir,” he said. “2_______ was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know ”
I felt a little 3_______ at his words. “Something may be wrong (有毛病的) with him,” I thought. Then he asked 4_______, and I could see that he was not joking (开玩笑). So I thought for a minute and 5______ him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.
The young man thanked 6______, turned around and walked into the telephone box again. A few minutes later, he came out 7_______. He thanked me again and told me that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend but he 8_______ his telephone number.
“You 9_______ me remember it,” he said. “His telephone number is ‘180909’, and you can remember it easily 10______ you know when the great man was born.”