Unit4 Section A 2d~ Grammar Focus 学案 2024-2025学年鲁教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语上册（无答案）

U4.2 Section A 2d~GF Name: ______Class:_______
单词运用
背一背 conj.*当…时；因为；正如；prep.作为；像；adv.*像…一样 n.自然 adj.自然的 n.蝴蝶 v.参观；拜访 n.游客 adj.感到疲惫的 adj.感到放松的 v.待；停留；保持 v.离开 adv.离开；远离 v.跑；流淌 n.老鼠 n.嘴巴 n.身体 n.宝贝 v.呼喊 n.语言 练一练 ---What l_________can you speak ---I can speak English. There are many m_______ in the old building. You can keep a cat. The b_________ is very lovely. Everyone likes him. Lucy's father works _________(作为) a history teacher. Try to smile and look n _______(自然的) when you take photos. He s________ up late to watch the football match last night. There are a number of foreign v_________ in the museum. I saw quite a lot of beautiful_________( butterfly ) in the garden. Be a good boy，Nick! Don't s_________ at other people. After a long walk，he felt _______(疲劳的). I________ my grandparents in the countryside last Sunday. You may go with us, or you may s_______ at home. The plane l______ for Ji’nan at 12：35. She was a_____ from work for a week.她有一个星期没来上班 They can’t r__________ away from the problem. You'd better be careful with your m________ and b________! 你最好注意自己的言行。 The song is r________ and it makes me r________.（relax） He enjoys the beauties of _________. 他喜欢自然界的美景。
短语运用
背一背 深夜不睡；熬夜 跑开 走开 对...呼喊（无感彩，距离远） 对...叫嚷（有感彩，呵斥，距离近） 复习考试 你周末过得怎么样？ 担任……工作 自然历史博物馆 太有趣了 告诉某人某事 ； 告诉某人关于某事 告诉某人（不）做某事 生活习惯 饮食习惯 有点儿（+形容词） ； 厌烦（做）某事 害怕（做）某事 （对某人来说）做某事是...的 做某事是重要的 第二语言 练一练 It is impolite（不礼貌的） to_______ _______ the old people. 这只老鼠见到猫后马上逃跑了。The mouse saw the cat and quickly _______ _______. 那个罪犯看到警察后很快跑开了。The criminal saw the police and _______ _______ quickly. 我昨晚复习英语考试，所以熬夜了。I _____ ______the English test last night so I ______ _______ _______. 我在自然历史博物馆当导游了。I _______ _______ a guide at the ________ ___________ ____________ . 你能告诉我有关你的生活习惯的事情吗？Could you tell me ________ your ________ ________？ 他的工作多么有趣啊!_______ _______ his job is! Be a good boy，Nick! Don't s______ ______ other people.（对……叫嚷） 你的暑假怎么样？_________________________________ I ________(tell) her the news yesterday. He told me __________(close) the window. She_______ me _______her new job last time. My mother told_____(I) _______( get )up early the next day. It is very__________ to develop（养成）good______ ______ . Different people have different kinds of ________ ________. I’m _______ ______ tired now.（有点儿） _______ you ________ _______ snakes （你怕蛇吗？） I’m ________ _________working here.( 我厌烦在这儿工作了） 所以学习一门外语是重要的_________________________ 对大部分同学（most of the students）来说，完成作业是容易的。________________________________________________ W_____ a______（走开）,or run if you have to. . I ________ ______her to help me.我向她大喊帮帮我
佳句储备
背一背 —Did you have a good weekend —Yeah, it was good. But I'm kind of tired now. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. —Who did she go with —She went with her classmates. I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum. They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies! That's why it's important to learn a second language. The cat quickly ran away How interesting!多么有趣啊！ Baby mouse was afraid and climbed onto his father’s back. Father mouse shouted at the cat. 译一译 _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _______________ 仿写练习 他们周末过得好吗？还不错 ________________________________ 我现在有点开心______________ 我熬夜完成了我的作业________ ________________________________ 你和谁一起玩得？ ________________________________ 我在一个广播电台担任主持人（host）__________________________ 他拥有一个花园，花园里有超过30种花。________________________ ________________________________ 按时起床是很重要的。________________________________ 珍妮快速走开了______________ 多么开心啊！_______________ 李明害怕爬山。_______________ 你能停止对孩子们大声叫嚷吗？______________________________
语法清单——一般过去时的特殊疑问句
含be动词的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他
特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were + 其他
含实义动词的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
特殊疑问词(主语) + 动词过去式 + 其他
应用实践
1）句子填空
1.上个周末你过得怎么样？ _______ _______ your last weekend
2.昨天下午他们在哪里？ _______ _______ they yesterday afternoon
3.昨天天气怎么样？ _______ ______ the weather like yesterday
4.上周天谁在教室里？ ______ _____ in the classroom last Sunday
5.昨天他做了什么事情？ _____ _____ he____ yesterday
6.上个周末她参观了什么地方？ _____ _____ she _____ last weekend
7.你和谁一起去的动物园？ _____ _____ you _____ to the zoo with
8.他们什么时候到达北京的？ _____ _____ they _____ in Beijing
2）根据提示写出四个特殊疑问句并做回答（what,when,who,where）
1.Mike/pick apples/on the farm/ last week.
① ②
③ ④
2.Mike/send a letter/in the post office /last night.
① ②
③ ④
3.Peter/take beautiful photos /zoo/ last weekend.
① ②
③ ④
综合练习
看音标写单词
1./ z/ 5./'n t r l/ 9./'b t (r)fla /
2./'v z t (r)/ 6./ta (r)d/ 10./ste /
3./ma s/ 7./ 'we / 11./'be bi/
4./ a t/ 8./'l gw d /
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I’m t_________ of rainy days.我讨厌下雨天。
2.There_________(be) a football match on TV yesterday evening，but I had no time to watch it.
3.Thousands of ________ (visit) go to Beijing every day.
4.He saw many beautiful ________ (butterfly) on the mountain.
5.The cat caught (抓) a m ________ in the house just now.
6.Please be quiet. The ________ (婴儿) is sleeping.
7.If you stay up late, you will feel t_________.
8.John can speak two l_________, English and Chinese.
9.We sing a________ we go home.我们回家的时候唱着歌
10.Many animals like to live in the_________ (nature) world.
11.Tom and his friends_________(camp) at the foot of the mountain yesterday.
12.A_____ a student, you should study hard.作为一名学生，你们应该好好学习。
13.Chinese becomes one of the most important l_______ with the development of China.
单项选择
1. Alan_______late to study for the math test last night.
A.stays up B.stayed up C.gets up D.got up
2. There are lots of ________ and ________ in the village.
A．mouses；sheeps B．mice；sheep C．mice；sheeps D．mouses；sheep
3. —Don’t shout _______ old people. It’s not polite.—I am so sorry.
A．on B．with C．at D．In
4. It’s important ________ breakfast every day.
A．to have B．not to have C．not having D．had
5. —When________ you________ your old friend —The day before yesterday.
A. will; visit B. do; visit C. did; visit D. did; visited
6. He________ at home and________ some housework last weekend.
A. stayed; did B. stays; did C. stayed; does D. stay; do
7. We　______ the People’s Park yesterday and met an English______ there.
A.visitor; visitor B.visited; visitor C.visited; visited D.visitor; visited
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.不要熬夜太晚，那对健康没有好处。Don't ________ ________ too late. It's bad for your health.
2.每年有许多游客来参观中国的自然美景。A lot of ________ come to China to visit its ________ beautiful scenery.
3.我们是好朋友，一起去钓鱼怎么样 We are good friends._______ _______going fishing together
4.它们（指博物馆）有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆！
They have a butterfly house with _______ 200 _______ _______ butterflies!
5.我熬夜看足球比赛了。I stayed up late _______ _______ the soccer game.
6.他们上周末去山里野营了。They_______ _______ in the mountains last weekend.
按要求完成句子——.就句子画线部分提问
1．I played tennis last weekend. →______ ______ you ______ last weekend
2．Wang Yang went to New York last weekend.→______ ______ Wang Yang ______ last weekend
3．I lost my pencil box yesterday.→______ ______ you ______ yesterday
4．I found my pen on Sunday morning.→______ ______ you ______ your pen
5．I camped by the lake with my friends last week.→______ ______ you ______ by the lake with last week