英语参考答案
听力
1-5 BACAC 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CCBAA
阅读理解
21-25 AABBC 26-30 BDADC 31-35 BCDAA
七选五
36-40 GBCED
完形填空
41-45 CADAD 46-50 BBCDA 51-55 DCCBA
非谓语单项选择
56-60 CABBB 61-65 ADDAC
语法填空
66. beyond 67. highly 68. drew 69. where 70. dates
71. competitions 72. meant 73. popularity 74. a 75. presenting
单词七选五
66. impressive 67. relief 68. expansion 69. digested 70. estimation
应用文
A Chinese Painting Exhibition
To raise students’ awareness of Chinese art, students in our school went to a Chinese painting exhibition last Friday in the Art Gallery.
At the exhibition, not only did we enjoy excellent works of various styles, but we had a chance to communicate with some famous artists face to face. Moreover, we experienced the process of creating Chinese painting, which was quite unforgettable.
This activity was really educative and eye-opening. I was impressed with the charm of the wonderful works.
情节描写
Never had my father been so annoyed in all his life about my behavior at the party. His teeth were chattering, and with unstoppable rage in his eyes, he was like an angry lion. He went purple with anger, but he didn't scream in anger as usual. He just glared at me silently. His staring eyes really frightened me. I swallowed nervously, licked my lips and looked away. After a few moments' silence, he threw his coat on the sofa with annoyance, collapsed into it, and murmured, “What should I do with you ”江苏省盐城市射阳县射阳中学2024-2025学年
高二上学期9月月考英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.
答案是C。
1.What did the woman buy for her husband for Christmas
A.A book. B.A watch. C.A recorder.
2.Where will the woman probably go first
A. To a library. B. To a friend's house. C. To a school.
3.Why does the woman suggest the shirt with long sleeves
A. It is lovely. B. It is comfortable. C. It is warm.
4.Where are the speakers
A. In a restaurant. B. In a garden. C. In a supermarket.
5.How does the woman feel when hearing the tickets were sold out
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why won't the woman wear her own hat
A. It is uncomfortable. B. It doesn't fit her. C. It is old.
7.What will the woman do
A. Try on her sister's gloves.
B. Buy a pair of boots.
C. Change herjeans.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why does the man need to get his suit cleaned in a hurry
A. He has no clothes to wear to work.
B. He will attend a party this evening.
C. He wants to wear it to a job interview.
9.What is the woman doing now
A. Dealing with the man's suit.
B. Working on a jacket.
C. Cleaning a party dress.
听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What should the man do when coming to the crossroads
A. Walk straight. B. Turn left. C. Turn right.
11.Which place is the post office next to
A.A library. B.A shoe store. C.A bank.
12.When does the post office close according to the woman
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30.
听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What present Jim will give Granny.
B. Whether Jim will go to Granny's birthday.
C. How Jim will celebrate Granny's birthday.
14.At what time does the football match start
A.12:00. B.10:00. C.12:30.
15.How will Jim's mum go to Granny's tomorrow
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
16.What can we learn about Jim
A. He will ride back home after the match.
B. He will prepare lunch for his mother tomorrow.
C. He will stay with some friends tomorrow evening.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the talk mainly about
A. University life in America.
B. Different clubs in the universities.
C. Out-of-class activities in universities.
18.If you want to form a club yourself, what should be done first
A. Ask the permission of your school.
B. Have an idea for an organization.
C. Find support from an advisor.
19.Who plans all the events
A. Student members. B. School leaders. C. Club advisors.
20.What do all kinds of clubs and organizations aim for
A. Developing students' different interests.
B. Enriching students' university life.
C. Making students better know about society.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Youth Travel Ambassadors（YTA）
(
YTA provides young people with the skills and confidence to address transport issues affecting their school community.
)YTA teams research and develop campaigns to change people's behaviour. They focus on walking and cycling, road safety and improving passengers' experiences. They are supported by TfL（Transport for London）, the local government and school staff.
How it works
Schools usually select between 6 and 12 YTA students who deliver behaviour change campaigns to their schoolmates over the course of the academic year. Campaigns can include themed assemblies, walking and cycling competitions, creative workshops, films and community events.
We have programme options（选项）to suit all schools and students which include:
● speeches delivered by specialist TfL staff
● 250 funding to deliver a YTA campaign
● options to attend Campaign Junction and end of year Expo events
● training for students to become YTA Student Leaders to train their schoolmates
Our programme
The YTA programme for 2020 is linked to curriculum subjects. It includes 2 major events when students can meet each other, share ideas and get professional feedback.
Click here to check out a YTA taster session.
Get your school involved
To discuss a programme that suits your school or to explore delivering the programme independently, please email us.
21. What can YTA students benefit from the programme
A. They can get skills to solve transport problems.
B. They can improve their academic performances.
C. They can get scholarships from the local government.
D. They can win in the walking and cycling competitions.
22. Which option does the YTA programme offer
A. Formal talks on transport. B. A grand prize in cash.
C. Training courses in driving. D. A monthly entry into Expo.
23. Where is this text most likely from
A. A magazine. B. A website. C. A newspaper. D. A brochure.
B
No one was bigger.
The Stones were bolder. The Who was louder. But the Beatles simply ruled the music industry, from their first single until their breakup. Everyone knew them, or thought they did. However, to understand them, you must push past the news, the myths and the lies to dig deep.
It was July 6, 1957, when the Beatles began. John Lennon, nearly 17, was performing at a school event. Paul McCartney, just 15, watched nervously. Afterward, McCartney worked up the nerve to introduce himself! He played a few songs. "He was as good as me," Lennon was impressed. "I'd have to keep him in line. He also looked like Elvis（猫王）."
Just like that, McCartney was in the band. Soon, he brought along a friend, George Harrison, 14. By 1960, they had added a drummer, Pete Best. Calling themselves the Beatles, they turned professional.
By the spring of 1963, the Beatles' first album had gone to No. 1 in Britain, with several singles hitting the Top Ten. By the next year, when they reached America, they were already legends （传奇）.The Beatles were here, and so was Beatlemania. Their success opened the charts, and the world, for other British bands;
As the years went on, the Beatles' popularity held firm. But they changed and, after they quit touring in 1966, began going after separate interests.
After one more album “Abbey Road" was recorded while the tapes for “Let It Be" sat on a dusty shelf, the band split in 1969. Lennon wanted to leave earlier, privately telling McCartney. But it was McCartney who went public six months later. He also did it via a press release, using it to promote his new solo album. Both characters were then firmly on different paths, and the legendary Lennon and McCartney partnership was done.
But their songs would outlast everything.
24. What does the underlined word “ruled" in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Took control of. B. Took the lead in.
C. Set restrictions on. D. Set standards for.
25. Why did Lennon include Paul McCartney in the band
A. Because he was a good drummer.
B. Because he could bring along friends.
C. Because he was talented and handsome.
D. Because he was brave to introduce himself.
26. What can we learn about the Beatles from the passage
A. All their albums and singles are big hits.
B. They helped other British bands develop.
C. Lennon announced their separation publicly.
D. The band split as soon as they quit touring.
27. Which can be a suitable title of the text
A. John Lennon: a legendary musician. B. Paul McCartney: the perfect partner.
C. Beatlemania: a unique phenomenon. D. The Beatles: the most popular band.
C
Nuclear bombs. That’s the go-to answer for incoming space objects like asteroids(小行星) and comets, as far as Hollywood is concerned. Movies like Deep Impact and Armageddon rely on nuclear weapons, delivered by stars like Bruce Willis, to save the world and deliver the drama.
But planetary defense experts say in reality, if astronomers spotted a dangerous incoming space rock, the safest and best answer might be something more subtle, like simply pushing it off course by crashing it with a small spacecraft.
That’s just what NASA did on Monday evening, when a spacecraft headed straight into an asteroid called Dimorphous, which is around 7 million miles away and poses no threat to Earth. It’s about 525 feet across and orbits another larger asteroid.
In images streamed as the impact neared, the egg-shaped asteroid grew in size from a little spot on screen to have its full rocky surface come quickly into focus before the signal went dead as the craft hit right on target.
Events happened exactly as engineers had planned, they said, with nothing going wrong. “As far as we can tell, our first planetary defense test was a success,” said Elena Adams, the mission systems engineer, who added that scientists looked on with “both terror and joy” as the spacecraft neared its final destination.
The impact was the peak of NASA’s Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) ,a 7-year and more than $300 million effort which launched a space vehicle in November of 2021 to perform humanity’s first ever test of planetary defense technology. It will be about two months, scientists said, before they will be able to determine if the impact was enough to drive the asteroid slightly off course, probably shortening its original orbit.
NASA plans to launch an asteroid-hunting space telescope named NEO Surveyor in 2026. “We’ve tacked lots of space rocks, especially the larger ones that could cause extinction-level events. Thankfully, none currently threaten Earth. But many asteroids the size of Dimorphous haven’t yet been discovered, and those could potentially take out a city if they came crashing down. ” explains Lindley Johnson, NASA’s Planetary Defense Officer.
28. How did scientists know the craft hit the asteroid successfully
A, The signal from the craft was lost as it hit the target.
B. They recorded the whole process with a telescope.
C. The little spot on the screen suddenly disappeared.
D. They monitored the craft with satellites in space.
29.What is the purpose of launching the spacecraft
A. To search for evidence of alien life.
B. To end the asteroid’s threat to Earth.
C. To save the world and deliver a drama.
D. To test technology for defending Earth.
30. What can be inferred about Dimorphous
A. It is a dangerous incoming space rock.
B. It is an egg-shaped asteroid around Earth.
C. It may orbit the same asteroid after the hit.
D. It is expected to blow up after the impact.
31. Which statement will Lindley Johnson probably agree with
A. Asteroids are equally destructive whatever the size.
B. NEO Surveyor is aimed to track smaller asteroids.
C. Larger asteroids will no longer threaten Earth.
D. NASA is responsible for the safety of Earth.
D
The human body can't handle overheating. The processes that keep us alive work best within a certain temperature between about 36° C and 37° C, depending on the person.
If someone's body temperature goes higher, the body's primary response to heat is to try and get rid of it. To get rid of the overheat, blood vessels （血管）expand. At the same time, the heart begins beating faster. That pushes blood flow to the skin. There, the blood can release heat to cool down. Meanwhile, sweating kicks in to cool the skin.
But there is a limit to how much the body can adjust. That limit depends on an individual's health, as well as the temperature and humidity （湿度）outside. If the outside temps are hotter than the body, blood at the skin won't release heat. And where humidity is high, sweating won't cool the skin. That's because the sweat can't evaporate （蒸发）.In 2008, two scientists suggested that humans can't cool off if they spend extended time at a temperature over 35° C.
No one is resistant to heat. But it hits some groups harder than others. The elderly are considered the weakest. One reason: They have :fewer Sweat glands（汗腺）. But their bodies also respond more slowly to rising temperatures. Children, too, are at risk because they haven't fully developed the ability to regulate heat. People with certain diseases such as diabetes and heart disease also can have trouble cooling their bodies. And people living in poverty often lack air conditioning and other resources to help them beat the heat.
Many people see heat as more of an annoyance than a threat. But climate change, extreme heat and human health are all connected. As Earth's temperatures climb, extreme heat waves will probably become more common, endangering more people.
32. What pushes blood flow to the skin according to Paragraph 2
A. Blood vessels expand. B. Blood releases the heat.
C. The heart beats faster. D. Sweating cools the skin.
33. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. The hidden dangers of extreme heat.
B. The findings of a study in 2008.
C. The influences of heat on the body.
D. The limits of the body's adjustments.
34. Who is most likely to be the victim of overheating
A. The old. B. The young. C. The sick. D. The poor.
35. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. People haven't realized the danger of overheat.
B. The rising temperatures have claimed many lives.
C. Improper human activities cause climate change.
D. The Earth is unsuitable to live on in the future.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether you are an actor or a film fan, writing film reviews can help improve your ability to think critically and watch movies with a response that goes deeper than “That movie was awesome!" ___36___ Here are some tips on how to write a film review that people will want to read.
___37___
Once is necessary and twice is preferable. Taking notes is also a good idea and will help the writing process by making it easy to refer to your in-the-moment thoughts and reactions.
Support your criticism.
Professional reviewers also have watched a lot of movies, and can express why and how they came to their criticism. ___38___. For example, a disappointing performance, a ridiculous plot, difficult material that leaves you thinking.
Consider your audience.
Are you writing for a fen site, a national news outlet, or a Teen Magazine Knowing who your readers are can help you decide what elements of the movie to highlight. ___39___
Find your voice.
___40___ This does not happen overnight, so take every opportunity to write as an opportunity to develop your own style and voice that will grab readers9 attention and keep them coming back for more.
A. Study the professionals.
B. Watch the film at least once.
C. Be sure to back up your thoughts with specifics.
D. The best reviewers have a distinct personality in their writing.
E. You should also adjust your writing style to fit the target audience.
F. As with all writing efforts, the more you read the better you will be.
G. And for you future film reviewers out there, it's never too soon to start.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节，满分45分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
It is not quite six in the morning. I am half asleep in a van that in the United States would seat maybe six people. Here in Ghana though, its insides have been emptied and replaced with wooden benches that can ___41___ twelve of us. We are squeezed so tight that sometimes my arm goes ___42___ .
I do this every morning, Monday to Friday, for two hours in order to get to the slum(贫民窟) town school I teach in. The journey to the destination always fills me with ___43___.
The school originally ___44___ as a daycare type service free to the children of single mothers. As the children got older, the coordinator（项目协调人）took it upon herself to set up a space to ___45___ them. Into this tiny space they ___46___ anywhere between 80 and 120 children under the age of six. It is ___47___ so full of children that you have to move them out of the way by pushing them with your ___48___ to avoid stepping on them.
Within days, I have already ___49___ most of them. There are the troublemakers who spend their time hitting one another and causing ____50____ in hopes that their negative behavior will attract attention to themselves. ____51____ there are the ones that make your heart bleed. The five-year-old girl who sits in the front row, ____52____ to learn everything we teach her. She ____53____ faster than any Western five-year-old I’ve ever worked with.
I look at this ____54____ classroom and these children in their ragged clothes, and think of how different this is from the American ____55____ I’ve known. I think of how different they are and how different their lives will likely be.
41. A. preserve B. facilitate C. accommodate D. embarrass
42. A. numb B. bad C. sour D. narrow
43. A. joy B. confidence C. expectation D. dread
44. A. functioned B. ranked C. equipped D. designed
45. A. abuse B. employ C. survey D. teach
46. A. supply B. squeeze C. stimulate D. shelter
47. A. conventionally B. literally C. harmoniously D. initially
48. A. benches B. hands C. feet D. woods
49. A. contacted B. persuaded C. touched D. learned
50. A. chaos B. distance C. failure D. infection
51. A. Besides B. Hence C. Regardless D. Then
52. A. able B. hesitant C. ready D. urgent
53. A. challenges B. runs C. improves D. qualifies
54. A. cosy B. shabby C. remarkable D. virtual
55. A. classrooms B. troublemakers C. vans D. mornings
第二节 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
56._______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
57. We asked _______ to work in the countryside.
A. to be sent B. to send C. to be sending D. sending
58. There were many talented actors out there just waiting ________.
A. to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered
59. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.
A. left B. being left C. to be left D. leaving
60. Lydia doesn’t feel like________ abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study
61. My brother regretted ________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.
A. missing B. to miss C. to have missed D. being missed
62. ---I usually go there by train.
---Why not ________ by boat for a change
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
63. Please remain ________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. to seat B. to be seated C. seating D. seated
64. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made
C. made D. having been made
65. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined
第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drum culture has accompanied Chinese civilization for thousands of years and has a deep spiritual meaning, far 66. ________ its physical meaning. Confucius regarded the “Drum Dance” 67. ________(high).
At the closing ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, 200 drummers in red formed a round drum array to dance and beat drums. The perfect beats 68. ________(draw) the curtain on the exceptional Olympic Games. Chinese drum is an ancient practice 69. ________ Chinese culture is deeply rooted.
The earliest reference to a clay fired drum 70. ________(date) back to the Pottery Age. In ancient China, drums were played to pray to the gods for good weather in agriculture, strike fear in the heart of the enemies in the war and later on accompany some performances and labor 71. ________(compete).
Dozens of types of Chinese drums exist today. For instance, “Taiping drum” is used to express praying for peace and prosperity while “Ansai waist drum”, 72. ________(mean) to interpret the spirit of the Losses Plateau and the heroic character of Northwest farmers, still enjoys 73. ________ (popular).
The boom of drum culture reflects 74. ________ stable and prosperous Chinese society. For thousands of years, the drum beats have played in the backdrop, 75. ________ (present) Chinese traditional culture.
第四节选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
选择并使用所给英语单词的正确形式完成句子, 有两个单词为多余词。
emotion relieve digest impress security expand estimate
76. This cinema is so _____________ that we can't help crying.
77. News of their safety came as a great _____________.
78. Despite the decreasing profits, the company is confident of further _____________.
79. Nutrients from the _____________ food can be absorbed into the blood.
80. Who is the best candidate in your _____________
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分25分）
第一节：应用文 (共1小题；满分15分)
81. 上周五学校组织同学们参观了一场中国画展。请你为校英语报写一篇报道。
内容包括：
1.时间地点；2.参观内容； 3.参观感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Chinese Painting Exhibition
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：情节描写 (共1小题；满分10分)
82.请根据所给情节，尝试续写一个父亲发怒的情节。利用动作神态和语言描写表现人物的愤怒。描写中可适当添加对“我”的紧张害怕的描写。（词数60左右）
Never had my father been so annoyed in all his life about my behavior at the party. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
