2025年中考英语一轮话题专题复习：人与自然 课件+内嵌音视频

(共27张PPT)
Human and Nature 人与自然
3. learn to guess the meaning of words according to the context.
4. increase the awarenness of environmental protection
1. use the words or phrases correctly to talk about animals & environmental protection:
lions, tigers, girraffes, elephants......
pollution, recycle, reuse,
creative, creators, creations
......
2. master some vocabulary reviewing tips:
(1)构词法。
(2)词块、一词多义、一
词多词性。
(3)发音规则。
(4)利用分类法记忆单词。
(5)运用思维导图记词汇。
(6)通过上下文情境猜词
义。
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
Learning Objectivies
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Free talk.
How was your May Day
How
What
What did you do on May Day
They went to the zoo
Where did they go
Environmental Protection Club held a school trip
What did they see
They saw many wild animals.
The club needs to sort animals first
animals
01
Speak and think.
I like monkeys, because they are smart. But I don’t like lions, because they are scary.
I like/love/prefer ..., because ...
But I don’t like /dislike... , because ...
Tip 1：分类记忆单词
lions tigers
zebras elephants
girraffes
monkeys pandas
birds ...
chickens ducks
cats dogs
pigs cows
horses geese
rabbits ...
farm animals
wild animals
ocean animals
sharks dolphins
whales sea turtles
...
Animals share the nature with us, they are our friends.
scary
friendly
interesting
cute
cool
lazy
beautiful
shy
big/ huge
The club finds out some interesting expressions about animals
01
Match.
Rain cats and dogs.
You are a lucky dog.
Every dog has his day.
It rains heavily.
You are so lucky.
Everybody may succeed.
Can you match them
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Alan wants to search for some animal information for the Environmental Protection Club. He wrote a letter to a student in Thailand.
What animal does he want to know
A reply from a student in Thailand
01
Listen and think.
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your letter to ask for the information about the elephants.
Elephants are a _____ of good luck in Thailand.An elephant is about 350 cm tall and weighs 5,000 kilos. Elephants usually eat ____ kilos of food a day, but they don't eat meat.
As I know,elephants can do a lot of things.They can ____for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and _____.
However, people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory .To protect the elephants,we must ____the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
Yours，
Tom
symbol
150
walk
save
water
Read for some words
01
Read and think.
Dear Alan,
Thank you for your letter to ask for the information about elephants.
Elephants are a symbol of good luck in Thailand.An elephant is about 350 cm tall and weighs 5,000 kilos.Elephants usually eat150 kilos of food a day,but they don't eat meat.
As I know,elephants can do a lot of things.They can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.
However, people cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory .To protect the elephants,we must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
Yours，
Tom
on
around
选词填空（一词多词性/一词多词义）
light sleeper light music lights light
1.Turn on the __________, please.The room is so dark.
2.In old days, people have to __________ candles at night.
3.I like __________, because it makes me relaxed.
4.Don’t make any noise—my mother is a very __________.
light sleeper
light music
light
lights
n.散步 / v.步行
n. 水/ v.浇水
n. 地点/ v.放置
选词填空
cut up cut off cut down cut in
1.Could you help me ______ the beef for dinner, Jean
2. When people are talking,it's impolite to ______.
3.Tom's left leg was badly hurt.In order to save his life,the doctor decided to ____it ____.
4.To protect the animals, we should __________the pollution.
cut up
cut down
cut in
cut
off
Tips 2 & 3：
1.理解一词多义和一词多词性来巩固单词。
2.利用词块来巩固单词。
01
Fill in the blanks.
Pandas have become so _______ that they are now a symbol of china .They are also China’s national ________.
However,they are now only 1864 pandas in the ____.
1.[ p pj l ]
3.[wa ld]
2. [ tre ]
Tip 4：利用音标复习巩固单词
The club finds some information about pandas.
popular
treasure
wild
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PART 03
Color：pink
Length: 15cm long
weight: 0.1 to 0.2 kilos
Color：black and white
Length: 150cm long
weight: 100 kilos
A baby panda’s colour is____.
An adult panda’s colour is ____________.
What color are they
How long are they
A baby panda is about ____ long.
An adult panda is about _____ in length.
How heavy are they
A baby panda weighs about ________ kilos.
An adult panda weighs _____ kilos.
They have different colors.
Length:An adult panda is _____ than a baby panda.
Weight:An adult panda is heavier than a baby panda.
pink
black and white
15cm
150cm
0.1 to 0.2
100
American British
color colour
meter metre
center centre
dialog dialogue
favorite favourite
humor humour
gray grey
theater theatre
organize organise
program programme
... ...
adj. 比较级
long longer
tall taller
short shorter
big bigger
heavy heavier
... ...
+ er
long（adj.） length（n.）
weigh (v.) weight (n.)
high (adj.) height (n.)
... ...
Tip 5：利用构词法复习巩固单词
longer
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Recently, the club heard some bad news about panda YaYa
When animals need help, we’re supposed to give them a hand.
当动物需要我们的时候，人类应该伸出援手。
YaYa was born in 2000. She was sent to America in April, 2003. She has lived there for 20 years. Unluckily, she got skin illness.She became ______(thin) than before.Recently, she has come back to China.With the help of Chinese, she is getting ______________(good).
thinner
better and better
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The club knows about some kinds of endangered animals.
Why are so many kinds of animals endangered
Why are so many kinds of animals endangered
Because our earth was polluted .
Because our planet is full of ________.
pollution .
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What can we do to reduce the pollution and save the earth
ways to save the earth
individual people
organizations
governments
______, the government should develop the laws to reduce the pollution. Secondly, some organizations can teach some k________ to the public. Thirdly, as for individual people, we have a lot of things to do. Do you have any good ideas
Firstly
nowledge
Rethink, Reuse, Recycle
Look at the title and pay attention to these words.
prefixes(前缀):
re-
rethink, reuse, recycle
un-
im-
dis-
usual, happy, tidy
important, comfortable
pleasant, friendly
polite, possible,
agree, appear,
un
un
un
im
im
dis
dis
What
Read for word feature
un
un
un
un
re-(再一次); un-/im-/dis-(不) ...
Review for details
Who rethinks What is recycled？ What is reused？
a house
bags
beautiful
art pieces
Scan Para.2~4 and complete the chart:
Amy Hayes from the UK
rubbish
Jessica Wong from Hong Kong
Wang Tao from Shanghai
old clothes and jeans
iron and other materials from old cars
What
Deep thingking
creative
creators
creativity
01
02
03
04
creations
What can you learn from 3 people in the passage
They all have ___________ mind.
They are all ___________ with strong _____________.
They have made great ____________.
Of course, they make contributions
to environmental protection.
creative
creators
creativity
creations
-tive/-ful/-al/-y/-less(形容词后缀)-ly(副词后缀)
-or/-ivity/-ion/-ness/-ment/-er/-ist(名词后缀)
suffixes(后缀):
Why
How
Underline the words in the passage based on the words below
think use usual recycle build create special recent environment important protect inspire
Rethink
Reuse
Unusual
recently
inspiration
recycling
useful
especially
importance
environmental
protection
前缀 prefixes
后缀suffixes
Amy
a house
rubbish
Jesscia
hand bag
old clothes
iron and other material
WangTao
art pieces
____________ what we have.
____________what we can.
____________ what goes where.
Reuse
Recycle
Rethink
Refuse, Reduce, Repair, Restart...
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PART 04
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.
In many places, rubbish are thrown into lakes and rivers, so many of them 1. __________ (pollute). In some cities, the air is filled with pollution.This makes people ill,and more people get hurt in the future if it is not cleaned up. As far as we know, pollution does also 2. _____ (harm) to animals. Land and water pollution kills many animals every year. If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution. Noise is also a kind of pollution. Cars and machines produce too much noise. It makes people feel 3. _____________ (comfortable) and 4.___________ ( pleasant). It is also very 5. _______ (harm) to people’s hearing. Noise is bad for human’s 6._______ (healthy).
However, there is some good news. A show (hold) at the town hall this Friday evening. All of us will have a chance to think about the world around us. On that day, we 7.________ (show) how to protect the environment in our daily lives.
In order to behave well in the show, I phoned one of my friends from UK family to discuss the topic. He talked about what his family did every day to save the planet. To save (8) e________, they watched less TV and used low energy light bulbs.They stopped using the dishwasher. His mother also tried to save energy while cooking. What’s more, they tried to use their car less to cut down on air pollution. His dad and their neighbours organize a carpool and they take turns driving to work. And He rode his bicycle to school. How cool is that !
What does the underlined word “carpool” mean
A. driving cars B. sharing cars
C. making cars D. collecting cars
are polluted
uncomfortable
harm
unpleasant
harmful
health
will show
lectricity
What does she advise us to do
Jane advises us:
1.Don’t buy more than you need;
Zero waste life
2.Don’t waste energy by driving when you could walk or cycle;
3.Turn off lights in time;
4.Try to reduce your waste;
5.Make things by hand if it is possible;
6.Use fewer plastic bags;
9.Donate the things you don’t need to charitities
What we can do:
7.Use fewer wooden chopsticks;
8.Don’t order too much food;
As President Xi said,
Animals, mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands are a life community with humans.
动物山水林田湖草与人类是生命共同体。
1. Write an article about what you do every day to reduce the pollution. (必做)
2. Draw a mind map about your ways to remember words. (选做)
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Homework
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语言能力 Language Ability 1. 能从至少3个不同的角度描述动物
2. 能至少使用5个本主题的语块介绍环境问题
学习能力 Study Ability 3. 至少掌握了3种学习策略
4. 能通过构词法来记忆单词，理解单词
思维品质 Thinking Quality 5. 能利用导图的形式发散思维
6. 能用批判性思维看待污染问题
文化意识 Cultural Consciousness 7. 增强保护动物和环境保护的意识
8. 增强大自然与人类和谐共生的意识
课后跟踪评价单 Self- evaluation
Thanks　for　listening