2025年中考英语二轮语法专题复习-介词 课件(共57张PPT)

(共57张PPT)
1.-When were you born
-I was born ____ the morning of May 7th ,2003.
A.on
B. in
C. at
D. with
请同学们认真阅读并思考下列选择题。时间10秒。
思 考
语法复习系列 之
--介词用法
什么叫介词？介词怎么分类？
时间介词
spring
in
2019
the evening
in
in
特殊:早午晚前还用in
in年in月in 季节
8：00
noon
at
at
at用于点钟前
a sunny afternoon
the morning of Jan.18th
dark night
Saturday noon
on
on
on
on
on指具体某一天
练一练
1.We went for a picnic ____ a sunny morning_____October,2019.
A.on;on B. in;in C. at;on D. on;in
2.Don't watch TV too much _____ the evening.
A.on B. in C. at D.for
3.Women don't go to work ______Women's Day.
A. before B. at C. in D.on
4.-Do you know the exact date of his death
-No. but I remember he died _____ a cold Friday night.
A. at B. in C. on D. during
5.She has worked here_______five years.
A. after B. in C. for D. since
6.________his stay in Pairs, he lived with his friends.
A. until B. in C. during D. since
用适当的介词填空。
1. Father’s Day comes 　 　 June every year.
2. Mingming will have a class meeting 　 　 3:30 this afternoon.
3. __　 spring,the days are often windy and bright.It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.
4. Shenzhou XIII came back to the Earth safely　 　 April 16th,2022.
5. I often help my parents with housework 　 　 Sundays.
6.Helen’s mother always goes shopping 　 　 Friday afternoons.
7.More villagers will move to new houses　 　 2023.
8.-Shall we stop and wait for others
— Sounds good.I think they will catch up 　 　 a few minutes.
9.Winter comes 　 　 autumn.
10.Tony goes to school 　 　 Monday to Friday.
11.She has learned English 　 　 she was five years old.
12.They have been in Shanghai 　 　 3 months.

即学即练P78-79
　in　
　at　
　In　
　on　
　on　
　on　
　in　
　in　
after
from
　since　
　for　
练一练
1.We often do running exercise _____ the morning.
2.We got there ________the morning of Jan.25.
3.My father goes to work ______Monday _______ Friday.
4.Mr. Green came back _____nine o’clock _____ April 10th.
5._____the age of 13,he was very famous in China.
6.The girl will be back ________ two hours
7.He came back ______an hour.
8.He has been back _____an hour.
We don’t see any flowers _______May.
9.Children get gifts ____Christmas and ______their birthdays.
10.People give gifts each other _____ Christmas Day.
　in　
　on　
from
to
　at　
　on　
　At　
　in　
　after　
　until　
　at　
　on　
　on　
　for　
什么叫介词？介词怎么分类？
方位介词
某地
穿越
里里外外
中间
上上下下
树上
前前后后
墙上
练一练
1.He is waiting ____ the Metro Station.
A. on
B. for
C. in
D. at
She arrived _____ Australia.
方位介词-某地
in
She arrived _____ the bus stop.
at
in 大地点
at 小地点
练一练
2.Taiwan is __ the east of Fujian and ____ the southeast of China.
A.to; to
B. on ; in
C. to; in
D. on ; to
方位介词-里里外外
Mongolia is ____the north of China.
Japan is ____the east of China.
Guangdong province is ____the southeast of China.
on
in
to
in(范围内)，on(接壤的),to(范围外)（the east/west/north/south of）
练一练
3.There is a bridge _____ the river.
A. on B. over C. below D. above
4.My little brother thinks monsters live ______ his bed.
A. on B. under C. below D. above
over
on
below
under
方位介词-上上下下
above
on 在...上面，有接触面
beneath 在...下面，有接触面
over 在..上面，垂直，越过
under 在...下面，垂直
above 在...上面 ， 斜上方
below 在...下面， 斜下方
练一练
5.People sitting ____ the bus are all between 40 and 50.
A.beside
B. in front of
C. in the front of
D. among
The woman is behind the bus.
bus
The man is in the front of the bus.
The girl is in front of the bus.
Yu is in the back of the bus.
in front of 在外部的前面
in the front of 在里面的前面
behind 在后面
in the back of 在里面的后面
里the 外不 the
方位介词-前前后后
练一练
6.The dog ran _____the open gate.
A.across
B. in
C. at
D. through
语法复习系列 之
--介词用法
方位介词-中间
The baby in blue is sleeping ________his two brothers.
The girl chose a book _______the books.
between两者间
among 三者或大于三者间
between
among
练一练
7.I hear some students will go on a picnic this Sunday.
Yes, and Zhao Mei will be ______them.
A.in
B.between
C.on
D.among
练一练
8.It's winter now,a few flowers still remained _____the tree.
A.at
B. in
C. to
D. on
方位介词-树上
The apples are __________.
on the tree 长在树上
in the tree 在树上（外界进入）
The girl is ____________.
on the tree
in the tree
练一练
9.Look,there are many photos_____the wall.
A.in
B. on
C. at
D. with
方位介词-墙上
on
in
There is a map _____ the wall.
There is a window _____ the wall.
in the wall
on the wall
在墙里
在墙上
near;beside;next to
There is a sofa near the big vase.在大花瓶的旁边，有一张沙发.
There is a small vase next to the big vase.在大花瓶的旁边，有个小花瓶.
There is a shelf beside the big vase.在大花瓶的旁边，有个书架.
用适当的介词填空。
1.The traffic light is green.Let’s go _______ 　 the road.
2.— Can you tell me something about Dazhou,Lin Hui
— No problem.It’s 　 　 the northeast of Sichuan Province and it’s famous for its natural gas.
3. Look! The fish is swimming fast 　 　 the river.
4.Anna is taller than me.She sits 　 　 me in the classroom.
5.The bank is 　 　 the left of the supermarket. It’s not far.
6.— Excuse me.Where is the nearest bookstore
— Go 　 　 Centre Street and you’ll find it.
7.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went 　 　 the road.
8.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are 　 　 the top five world’s hardest jobs.
9.Light comes in 　 　 the window.
10.The high-speed train 　 　 Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.The train ride takes only about three hours.
11.I enjoy talking with my classmates 　 　 our way to school.
12.Look!A boy is drawing on the bridge which is 　 　 the river.

即学即练P77-78
across　
in　
in　
behind　
on　
along　
off　
among　
through　
between　
on　
over　
go off the road
偏离道路
大蓝本P79-81 导图+即学即练
状语从句-从属连词填空
大蓝本P74
什么叫介词？介词怎么分类？
方式介词
_________a yellow hat
_________ a pink dress
_________ a doll in his hands
_________a beautiful necklace
with
in
in
接衣服，鞋帽
with
接饰品，伤疤
in
in
with
with
练一练
10.--Who's the man_____black
--He is Mr.White
A.in
B. on
C. of
D. with
练一练
1. Grandpa Li can talk with people _______ different languages.
2.I write ______ my hand.
3. The letter was written______ hand. .
A. by 　B. from 　C. in 　D. with
in+语言 在表示方式
by 表抽象的方式和手段
with 后需接具体的方法和工具
易混淆介词
The wine is made _____grapes.
from
of
The chair is made _____wood.
由...制成（能看出原材料）
由...制成（看不出原材料）
be made of
be made from
1.
练一练
11.Look at the table! It _____ paper.
A. is made from
B. is made by
C. is made of
D. is made in
易混淆介词
I go to school ______bike.
I go to school ________a blue bike.
She goes to work _______ car.
She goes to work _______ a nice car.
by
on
by
in
by+交通工具
in/on+修饰词+交通工具
2.
练一练
12.I usually walk to school , but ____bus when it rains.
A. in B. by C. with D. at
I'm going to take my children back ___ my car.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
易混淆介词
They are boy students ________Mary. Mary is beautiful ____________her broken tooth. And _________ her, the boys are also good students.
except
except for
besides
3.
except
except for
besides
除了（不包括 -）美中不足
除了（包括 +）
练一练
13.The house is never used _____in winter.
A. except B. except for C. beside D. besides
I still have five other books ____this.
A. except B. beside C. besides D.among
instead of
because of
according to
in front of
at the age of...
短语介词
介词短语
1.介词+名词/代词/动名词构成的短语
at first at once at the same time...
from.. to
by the way
in surprise in one's forties in the 1980s
on one's way to on foot
to one's surprise/ joy
with a smile
2.动词+介词
look at /look for / look after/ look up/ look out
3.形容词+介词
be full of / be interested in/ be strict with
介词短语
9. This road is usually busy _____ rush hour.
A. between B. among C. in
13.—Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station
—Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.
A. at B. to C. in D. between
15. Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students_______ common problems.
A. in B. about C. with D. for
17. Welcome to our store. We have skirts ____all colors ____$16 each.
A. at, in B. in, for C. at, at D. in, in
21. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains ________zero all day.
A. above B. below C. over D. under
22. —Many teenagers put mobile gaming _____ other things and spend too much time on it.
—That’s really bad.
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
27. －My son has a hard time learning English.
－I advise you to talk with him____person.
A. on B. of C. for D. in
高峰期（交通）
in rush hour
the way to ...去...路上
advise sb. about/on sth.向某人就某事提出建议
for... 以...兑换
某物放在正下方（具体）
领先，放在前面
in person 单独，亲自
30. Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving _______ half an hour.
A. for B. by C. in D. after
43. ---Would you like to visit the zoo with me now
—Sorry. It's _____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.
A. on B. over C. during D. beyond
45. One of the opinions _____ smoking is that it is harmful to people’s health.
A. for B. against C. at D. in
48. Ma Yun, the Chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money ______ the Internet.
A.through B.along C. across D.towards
51.A：Do you miss Mr Chen
B: Yes I do. ____ have you ever heard of him since he left
A. By the way B. On the way C In the way
5．I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’s ___ my own wishes．
A．in B．on C．for D．against
=will leave
超过；超出
反对
短语介词
介词短语
in+段时间 表示“...之后”
常用于表将来
for+段时间 常用于完成时态
at mid-autumn festival/ at Christmas / at Spring Festival
圣诞节、新年、复活节和感恩节，如指整个节日，就用at。
* _______Christmas Day
on
11
Inner Mongolia
11
11