甘肃省灵台县第二中学 2024-2025学年高一上学期 9月月考英语试题
本套试卷满分 150分，考试时间 120分钟。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2. 选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题
无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分，共 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do
A. Refuse to lend money to his sister.
B. Tell his sister the truth.
C. Borrow some money from Linda.
2.What does the man suggest the woman do tomorrow
A. stay at the party for a while.
B. study at school.
C. work on her report.
3.What band did the woman see
A. The one with a dancer.
B. The one with a pianist.
C. The one with three guitarists.
4.Why does the man prefer magazines
A. They are cheaper.
B. They are more interesting.
C. They can be finished more quickly.
5.Where does this conversation probably take place
A. At the woman's home. B.At a hotel. C.At a hospital.
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5分，满分 22. 5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.What does the girl think of the boy’s parents
A. considerate. B. Friendly. C. strict.
7.What can we learn from the conversation
A. The girl likes chemistry very much.
B. The boy got a good grade in chemistry.
C. The boy did worse than the girl in chemistry.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.Why does the woman refuse to help the man
A. It is out of line with the rules.
B. His instrument is too heavy.
C. she doesn't know where to make a call.
9. Where will the man go
A. The reception. B. The dining room. C. The bag office.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.What is the man
A.A host. B.A news reporter. C.A fitness trainer.
11. When will the fitness center be open
A. on June 10th. B.on July 16th. C.on August 21st.
12. Which sport can people do outdoors in the sports center
A. volleyball B. soccer. C. Basketball.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the official sign of the World Wildlife Fund
A.A picture of a panda. B.A picture of a dolphin.
C. A picture of a whale.
14. When was the World Wildlife Fund founded
A. In 1916. B. In 196l. C. In 1969.
15. What does the Audubon Society pay attention to
A. The protection of birds.
B. The protection of forests.
C. The protection of ocean animals.
16. What do we know about the Wilderness Society
A. It is named after an American wildlife painter.
B. It has eighteen branches in the united states.
C. Its head office is in Washington D.c.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the talk about
A. An acting experience. B.A great book. C. college life.
18. Why did the speaker decide to try for a part in The Finnegans
A. She thought the book would make a great film.
B. She felt she was perfect for the part of polly.
C. She was encouraged by her mother.
19. How did the speaker know the filming plans
A. Her mother sent an e-mail to her.
B. The director called her.
C. Her friend told her.
20. How did the speaker manage to find time to do the filming
A. she asked her friends to help with her essays.
B. she took time off and did her college work later.
C. she missed lectures and hoped nobody would notice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 50分）
第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
China Small Group Tours
◆Tour Route 1: 11 Days Private Beijing – Lhasa – Xi’an – Shanghai
Tour Highlights :
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Follow us on a Buddhist pilgrimage to Tibet & appreciate the profound culture
Have a leisurely walk or an exciting bicycle ride on the time-honored City Wall of Xi’an
View the soaring city skylines and feel the pulse of modern Shanghai
From 2, 459 per person
◆Tour Route 2: 11 Days Private Bejing – Xi’an – Chonqing – Yangtze River Cruise – Yichang – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi’an, or tour by electric car
Enjoy the Three Gorges scenery on Yangtze River & feel totally relaxed
From 1, 879 per person
◆Tour Route 3: 12 Days Private Beijing – Shanghai – Xi’an – Guilin – Yangshuo – Guilin – Hong Kong
Tour Highlights:
Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai
Feel the lively atmosphere & explore busy markets freely in Hong Kong
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food & dine with the hosts in their home
From 2, 499 per person
◆Tour Route 4: 12 Days Private Beijing – Xi’an – Chengdu – Guilin – Shanghai
Tour Highlights:Must-see sights in China－the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Pandas
Come to Chengdu, the hometown of giant pandas to visit and observe the cute creature
Cruise on the meandering Li River & admire Guilin landscape
Walk into a local Chinese family interact & dine with the hosts in their home
From 2, 079 per person
21. What do Tour Route 1 and Tour Route 2 have in common
A. They have cycling activities.
B. They include a visit to Tibet.
C. Visitors enjoy the Three Giorges scenery.
D. Visitors pay the same amount of money.
22. What is special about Tour Route 2
A. Tourists can travel by bike. B. Tourists can visit a huge dam.
C. Tourists can dine with a family. D. It is the most expensive of the four.
23. Where can visitors enjoy China’s rare animals
A. Tour Route 1. B. Tour Route 2.
C. Tour Route 3. D. Tour Route 4.
B
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if
situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps
a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick
up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower
more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They
will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their
personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the
opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will
appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our
foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the
time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from
the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their
homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to
restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
24. The writer of this passage must be ______.
A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student
25. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will
probably be ______.
A. warmly welcomed at the airport B. offered a ride to his home
C. treated friendly at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant
26. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
27. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A. Friendships between Chinese B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans’ hospitality D. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendships
C
Some parts of the garden are for the rest of the world to admire. Others are for you to disappear to when you
don't want to be found. Of course, that's easy enough to arrange when you have lots of land with space for the kids
to run round and cosy "garden rooms" for the adults to enjoy. But when your garden is on the small side, you might
think it's a tall order. Well, you're wrong.
To create a secret garden, people tend to take the routine: surrounding a small garden with high fences and
then placing a lawn(草坪) in the middle and borders round the edge. Far from making the most of the area, that just
makes it look a lot smaller and more boring. Dividing it up makes much more use of your space and means you can
have your practical family area plus a secret garden.
When you're searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set-up, consider your present favourite
spot. A secret garden needs to be special—a complete contrast to the more practical family parts of the garden.
Perhaps you take a folding chair down to a quiet corner that gets evening sun; maybe you sit and watch the pond or
simply slip out to the patio(露台)with a glass of wine.
It's quite easy to change an existing favourite feature into a secret place. You could top the patio with a
pergola(棚架) pole and plant a grapevine for shade, or position a bench overlooking the pond and plant bamboos to
screen it from the rest of the garden.
The areas you create needn't all to be the same size—or even the same style—but if you're planning a major
redesign, take your time and work it out on paper before committing time and money. Then when it's done, you'll
really be able to relax and enjoy it.
28．What assumption lies behind this passage
A．Grapevine are widely used as shade in gardens.
B．Parents need their own space in the garden.
C．Family members should share everything.
D．Gardens are different in size and style.
29．The underlined phrase "a tall order" (in Paragraph 1) probably means ________.
A．a difficult task B．a costly decision
C．an unwise attempt D．an unfair business
30．What's the author's solution for a cozy space in a small garden
A．Place a lawn in the middle.
B．Build borders around the lawn.
C．Surround the garden with high fences.
D．Have a separate space within the garden.
31．What's the author's purpose in writing the passage
A．To offer tips on a small getaway in the garden.
B．To share personal experience in gardening.
C．To recommend best plants for small gardens.
D．To advertise some new designs of gardens.
D
As for old people, some of the applications are hard to use because they didn’t grow up with them. They don’t
have simple models of how they should work, what to do when something doesn’t work or where to go for help.
We make it as easy as possible to be used for people who are not familiar with the technology.
I think there is huge potential and we are designing it. The ability to connect to friends, who remember the
same movies and news and music, is really important, especially as people get old. They end up in retirement
homes and they aren’t always close to their friends. Allowing the network to help them connect with friends and
family is a really powerful thing.
My mother is an enthusiastic user of the Internet, although it took me years to get her to use e-mail. She was
born with normal hearing, but lost it when she was 3. She was totally deaf for many years, until age 53, when she
got ear aids. They work really well. That is a big change for her. But before then, her friends couldn’t call her on the
phone, so they insisted she use e-mail to communicate with them.
Young people don’t even think of the Internet as technology. It’s just there, and they use it. There’s been a very
interesting change in communication styles between old people and young people. There are some kids who are
now in their teens and aren’t willing to make phone calls. And they think of e-mail as old-fashioned and slow.
The reason why teens don’t make phone calls seems to be that they don’t know what to say. When they call
they often stop for a while. They don’t know what to say, and there’s this silence. On the other hand, texting is
considered proper, and it’s okay if you don’t answer. You might have been distracted(分心的). It’s not considered
rude. But it is considered strange if you’re in this kind of voice conversation and simply stop talking.
32．We can infer from the passage that the author is a ________.
A．company manager B．program designer
C．college professor D．mobile phone designer
33．What do the young people think of the Internet according to the passage
A．Interesting. B．Amazing. C．Boring. D．Common.
34．Why do teens like to send texts to communicate with others
A．To save money. B．To maintain friendship.
C．To avoid embarrassment. D．To make communication much easier.
35．What is the trouble that old people meet when surfing the Internet
A．They don’t know how to use some applications.
B．They have to buy electronic productions at a high price.
C．There is no professional teacher to teach them how to use the Internet.
D．They have no friends to communicate with online.
第二节 （共 5小题；每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Our earth is in trouble. Our drinking water is becoming dirtier, and the air is not as clean as before.
People and factories are polluting (污染) the air, rivers, lakes and seas. You may think there is nothing you can
do to help. That’s not true.__ 36____
Cars burn oil (石油). ___37___Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever.
___38___This can save some oil and produce less CO2.
___39___So turn off the air conditioner (空调) when you don’t need to use it. Use lights that save energy. Use
fewer things that cannot be used again. When you buy something, consider those made from things that can be used
again first.
A lot of water is needed for a shower. So take shorter showers. ___40___
Every small action can make a big difference to our earth. Let’s take action to protect it.
A. Air pollution is very serious.
B. It’s important to protect the earth.
C. This can cut down the use of water.
D. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
E. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
F. In fact there are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is to use the air conditioner for keeping warm or cool.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a child, there was nothing I loved more than painting. It was my. 41 of joy. I could spend hours
being lost in my 42 , bringing to life the images in my mind.
However, after graduating from college, the 43 of work took hold. The hobby that filled my childhood with
happiness 44 faded away(逐渐消失).
One sunny day I found myself 45 in a nearby park. I. 46 a group of children sitting together, their eyes. 47
wonder and their hands covered in paint. They were laughing. describing their dreams on 48 , and at that moment, I
was transported back to my own childhood.
49 those kids, I realized that I had lost something precious(宝贵的)along the way. It was time to reconnect
with the 50 within, to rediscover the world of colors and imagination. Despite the 51 life, I decided to pick up my
brushes and 52 to the world of art.
Painting has become a way to 53 the beautiful moments of my life, whether it is a golden sunset, a beautiful
flower, or a lazy afternoon. I paint not to become a famous artist, but to 54 the joy of my childhood, to 55 the
simple pleasures of life, and to hold onto the magical world of imagination.
41. A. price B. source C. flash D. result
42. A. imagination B. homework C. fear D. confusion
43. A. excitement B. power C. pressure D. expectation
44. A. gradually B. probably C. wildly D. hopefully
45. A. chatting B. sweating C. cheating D. walking
46. A. taught B. noticed C. recognized D. remembered
47. A. waiting for B. begging for C. filled with D. alarmed with
48. A. paper B. wood C. books D. novels
49. A. Watching B. Holding C. Helping D. Checking
50. A. architect B. soldier C. adult D. artist
51. A. free B. quiet C. busy D. boring
52. A. agree B. adapt C. refer D. return
53. A. plan B. record C. face D. recover
54. A. reduce B. balance C. relive D. destroy
55. A. trap B. appreciate C. expect D. hide
第 II卷（非选择题部分，共 55分）
第二节 （共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet is of great value to students. Firstly, the Internet, which is a world of knowledge, offers rich study
materials. It's able to serve 56 a teacher, allowing students to ask almost any questions and get answers. So far,
many schools
57 (develop) websites from which students can 58 (convenient) get study materials. Secondly, the
59 (important) of the Internet lies in its ability to help students communicate with others. This gives students a
chance to learn from excellent people, which helps them lead a 60 (success) life in the future.
The Internet matters also because it helps with students' career(职业) planning. Choosing the right career is
one challenge that 61 (teenager)face. Most of them are unsure about their future goals and interests. But the
Internet can make 62 easier for them to choose the right career path. They can search and watch 63 other
people are doing in the world. Besides, there are many career-planning articles on the Internet 64 (write) by
experts. These can guide students on how 65 (find) their interests and follow the right career path.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
66．假定你是班长李华，班里转来了一位交换生 Tom，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根
据下列要点用英语给他写封信：
1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意：
1. 词数 80左右；
2. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Linda was very excited, “Dad. I am going back home for Thanksgiving. Can you pick me up after school
tomorrow ”
“No problem.”
It’s been over three months since Linda moved to board at school. She missed her mom and dad so much
that she couldn’t even wait to pack and leave for home.
The class was over at 3 and all the after-class activities were cancelled. The minute the bell rang, all cheered
and disappeared from the classroom immediately. So did Linda. Within 20 minutes, she made it to the school gate
and waited there. Linda heard people hilariously talking about plans for the coming holiday. What’s awaiting her
Linda waved them goodbye as her classmates left one by one. Crowds became scarce when Linda got
anxious. Her phone was dead and she forgot to charge it. Dad had never been late! She had to borrow a phone to
make a call before she was the only one left.
“Hi, dad What’s holding you up ”
“I am sorry, Honey! The car broke down halfway and it was more serious than it seemed. Will you wait up
for me there ”
“OK, but when can you come ”
“I am not sure. You shall find yourself a place to stay as it is so cold outside. I will be there as soon as I can"
“Where could I go ” Linda wondered. She needed a drink and what’s more important, to charge her phone.
There was a fast food restaurant nearby, only 10 minutes’ walk. Yet, not until she walked a few yards did she realize
she had to drag such a big and heavy suitcase. What’s worse, the severe cold numbed her hands. It was getting dark
and Linda became worried. But she didn’t stop.
注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150字左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Suddenly, a car pulled over in front of her.
_____________________________________________________________________
On Thanksgiving Day, Linda decided to do something to show her gratitude to the driver again.
_______________________________________________________________________
答案
l -5 CAC CB 6 - 10 ACAC B
ll -15 CBA BA l6 -20 CAB AB
21-23 ABD 24-27 BCDD 28-31 ADAB 32-35 DCAA
36-40 FDEGC
41-45 BACAD 46-50 BCAAD 51-55 CDBCB
56. as 57. have developed 58. conveniently 59. importance 60. successful
61. teenagers 62. it 63.what 64. written 65.to find
66.
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to know you are now having trouble fitting in with others, and you may often feel lonely and
depressed. But I think the situation will improve if you can follow the advice below.
First, I recommend you to learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes. In this way, you can get to know
more different people. Second, being willing to help your classmates may be a good way, which will show them
that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, it would be wise to take an active part in the class activities with
your classmates. By doing so, you will make more friends.
With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the
above. I hope you will find my suggestions helpful.
Best regards,
Li Hua
67.
读后续写
Suddenly, a car pulled over in front of her. A smiling face signed her to get on. Although Linda felt nervous,
the smile on the driver’s face made her settled. After an explanation the driver offered to take her home since they
were on the same way. Using the driver’s phone to inform her father, they were on the way. While chatting, Linda
knew that the driver has two sons working overseas and he just lost his work. Although days were tough, the driver
didn’t give up but was still positive and thankful to life. When they arrived at Linda’s house, Linda invited the
driver to enter the house for a cup of tea and pay him to express her gratitude. But the driver declined and left.
On Thanksgiving Day, Linda decided to do something to show her gratitude to the driver again. Linda talked
all about the driver with her father and asked her father to let the driver work in his company. The father agreed.
Then Linda wrote the driver a letter, with a line reading: For Your Kindness.
