[原创]2025年高考总复习英语 第一部分 必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE[配套课件]

(共75张PPT)
第一部分
教材梳理
必修第一册
UNIT 1
TEENAGE LIFE
核心单词
阅读词汇
1.ballet n.芭蕾舞
2.greenhouse n.温室；暖房
3.title n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
4.topic n.话题；标题
5.freshman n.(大学或高中)一年级新生
6.literature n.文学；文学作品
7.extra-curricular adj.课外的；课程以外的
8.plate n.盘子；碟子
9.youth n.青年时期；青春
10.adult n.成年人 adj.成年的；成熟的
高频词汇
1.________ n.辩论；争论 vt.& vi.辩论；争论
2.________ adj.额外的；附加的
debate
extra
quit
3.________ vi.& vt.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)
4.________ n.工作计划；日程安排 vt.安排；预定
5.________ n.专家；行家 adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的
expert
6.__________ n.行为；举止
7.__________ n.一代(人)
behaviour
8.________ vi.& vt. 集中( 精力、注意力等) ；( 使) 调节焦距
n.中心；重点；焦点
generation
focus
schedule
拓展词汇
1.teenage adj.十几岁的(指 13 至 19 岁)；青少年的→________
n.(13 至 19 岁之间的)青少年
teenager
voluntary
2.volunteer n.志愿者→________ adj.志愿的
3.prefer vt.较喜欢→_________ n.喜欢；偏爱
preference
4.________ n. 内容；[pl.] 目录；( 书、讲话、节目等的) 主题
→contented adj.满足的；满意的
content
movement
5.move v.移动；搬家→__________ n.动作；运动；活动
6.________ adj.合适的；适用的→suit n.套装；西装 v.适合
7._______ adv.事实上；的确→actual adj.实际上的；事实上的
8.challenge n. 挑战； 艰巨任务
vt.怀疑； 向……挑战→
__________ adj.挑战的；引起挑战性的
suitable
actually
9.________ vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→confusing adj.难以理解的；不
清楚的→________ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→confusion n.糊涂；迷惑
10.________ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的→________ adv.
熟练地→fluency n.(语言、文章)流利；(技能)娴熟
challenging
confuse
confused
fluent
fluently
11.graduate vi.& vt.毕业；获得学位 n.毕业生→__________ n.
毕业
graduation
recommend
12.___________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍→recommendation n.推荐
信；推荐；建议
advanced
obviously
13.advance n.前进；发展
vi.前进；发展
vt.发展；促进→
________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的
14.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的→________ adv.显然；明
显地
15.__________ adj.负责的；有责任的→____________ n.责任；
义务→responsibly adv.负责任地
responsible
responsibility
16.________ n.解决办法；答案→solve v.解决
solution
17.editor n.主编；编辑；编者→________ v.编辑
18.adventure n.冒险；奇遇→__________ adj.冒险的
19.survive v.幸存；存活→_________ n.生存；幸存；幸存事物
→________ n.幸存者
edit
adventurous
survival
survivor
20.________ vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)→__________
adj.吸引人的→attraction n.吸引，吸引力；引力；吸引人的事物
21.addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人→_________ adj.
有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→________ n.上瘾；沉溺→addictive adj.
使人上瘾的
attract
attractive
addicted
addiction
熟词生义
1.content
【熟义】 n.内容；[pl.]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
【生义①】 adj.满足的；满意的
【典例】 (2021·6 月浙江卷·阅读理解 A)Did Nielsen then feel
content in his career？尼尔森对自己的职业生涯感到满意吗？
【生义②】 n.含量
【典例】 Since April drinks companies have been forced to pay
between 18p and 24p for every litre of sugary drink they produce or
import, depending on the sugar content.自 4 月起，饮料公司被迫根
据含糖量，为它们生产或进口的糖饮料支付每升 18 便士到 24 便
士的费用。
2.title
【熟义】 n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔
【生义①】 vt.给(图书、电影、戏剧、歌曲或艺术品)起名
【典例】 (2022· 新高考 Ⅰ 卷 · 七选五型阅读理解)Fitness
Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your
Workout Partner”.《健身》杂志最近刊登了一篇题为“感谢锻炼伙
伴的五个理由”的文章。
【生义②】 n.(竞赛、体育比赛的)冠军
【典例】 (2023·全国乙卷·完形填空)By winning the Olympic
all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so.她赢得了
奥运会全能冠军，成为了首位获得全能冠军的黑人女性。
3.extra
【熟义】 adj.额外的；附加的
【生义①】 adv.额外地
【典例】 (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·听力)Do I have to pay extra 我
需要额外付费吗？
【生义②】 n.额外之物
【典例】 The annual fee is fixed and there are no hidden extras.
年费是固定的，没有隐藏的额外费用。
重点短语
1.________ ...to...喜欢……多于……
2.clean ________ 打扫(或清除)干净
3.________ for 对……适合的
suitable
fluent
4.be ________ in 在……方面流利
5.________ up (for sth.)报名(参加课程)
6.be __________ for 对……负责
sign
responsible
prefer
up
used
attracted
on
addicted
7.get/be ________ to 习惯于
8.be ________ to 喜爱
9.focus ________ 集中；特别关注
10.________ to 对……很入迷
精选佳句
教材原句
1.________ ________ junior high school ________ senior high
school is a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的
挑战。
Going
from
句式结构
句式 1：动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式
to
教材原句
should
sign
up
for
2.My adviser recommended that I ________ ________ ________
________ advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it.
我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学，因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不
错。
句式结构
句式 2：recommend＋that 从句，从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓
语为“(should)＋do”，should 可以省略
教材原句
so
that
3.I'll find a way to improve on my own ________ ________ I
can make the team next year.我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，
这样明年我就能加入球队了。
句式结构
句式 3：so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”
教材原句
4.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation _________
________ ________ ________ computer games and the online world.
你们这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不
正常。
to
be
attracted
to
句式结构
句式 4：It is/was＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth., it 作形式主语，
真正的主语是 to do sth.
confused
to choose
fluently
课文复现
Adam is a freshman at senior high school.For him, senior high
school is a big challenge.Many things in the first week made him
1.________ (confuse).
First, he didn't know which courses 2.________ (choose).With
the help of the school adviser, he chose suitable ones for him.He
thinks Chinese is very difficult, but he hopes to speak Chinese
3.________ (fluent) when he graduates.Because he is good at English,
he 4._____________________ (recommend) by the adviser to sign up
for advanced literature.
activities
but/yet
As for extra-curricular 5.________ (activity), he wanted to join
the school football team.Sadly, the coach thought he was not skillful
enough to be part of the team, 6.________ he wouldn't quit.He was
determined to practise more and believed 7.________ he could join
the team next year.Instead, he joined a volunteer club.He always takes
an active part to help those 8.________ need.
that
in
was recommended
As a freshman, he has difficulty in 9.________ (get) used to the
senior high school life.He is also worried about falling behind others
in his advanced course.Still, he is very happy and he believes he will
be well prepared for university and whatever else 10.________ (come)
in the future.
getting
comes
单句语法填空
suitable
to
1.This kind of soil is not ________ (suit) for growing peanuts.
2.I believe that it is not the only solution ________ the problem,
and I can come up with a better one.
3.After graduating ______ university, he went abroad to continue
his education.
from
playing
4.Addicted to ________ (play) computer games, he was absent-
minded in class.
reporting
attending
adventurous
on
5.In my opinion, I strongly recommend _________ (report) the
incident to the police.
6.The professor preferred giving lectures to students to ________
(attend) meetings at times.
7.Mary is ____________ (adventure), always excited to seek
something new.
8.It took an extraordinary effort to focus ________ preparing his
classes or correcting his students' homework.
9.Although the task sounds difficult, it is ________ (actual) quick
to handle.
10.The problem was so ________ that Shawn had a ________
look on his face.(confuse)
actually
confusing
confused
1.prefer vt.较喜欢
【典例】
①That is the reason why fish prefer shallow water to deep water.
这就是鱼儿喜欢浅水区多于深水区的原因。
②I prefer to watch a movie at home rather than go to the
cinema.我宁愿在家看电影也不愿意去电影院。
③I prefer him to be with us next season.我更希望他下个赛季
和我们在一起。
【归纳】
prefer A to B 喜欢 A 多于 B
prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事
prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……也不愿意做……
prefer doing...to doing...宁愿做……也不愿意做……
【点津】
(1)prefer 的过去式和过去分词均是 preferred，现在分词是
preferring。
(2)prefer 意为“更喜欢”，故不能与比较级和最高级形式连
用。
(3)表示“宁愿做……也不愿意做……”的表达还有：would
rather do...than do..., would do...rather than do...。
【拓展】
preference n.偏爱；喜欢；优惠
in preference to...优先于……
give preference to sb./sth.给……以优惠/优待
a preference for...偏爱……
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
to
prefers
preference
(1)Many people prefer ________ have a snack when they are
travelling rather than have a full meal.
(2)He ________ to surf the Internet rather than do anything else
because that is his ___________.(prefer)
going
(3)I prefer watching TV at home to ________ (go) out.
would
talk
rather
than
tell
句式改写，每空一词
(4)Many teenagers would rather talk to their friends than tell their
parents about their problems.(改为同义句)
①Many teenagers ________ ________ to their friends ________
________ ________ their parents about their problems.
②Many teenagers________ ________ ________ to their friends
________ ________ ________ their parents about their problems.
prefer
to
talk
rather
than
tell
2.confusing adj.难以理解的；不清楚的
【典例】
①The policeman's confusing traffic directions made all the
drivers quite confused.这个警察令人困惑的交通指示让所有的司机
都感到很困惑。
②People often confuse me with my twin sister.人们经常分不清
我和我的孪生妹妹。
③My deskmate came into the classroom with a confused look on
his face.我的同桌走进教室，脸上带着困惑的表情。
【辨析】 confusing 与 confused
【拓展】
(1)confuse vt.使糊涂；使迷惑；(将……)混淆
confuse A with B 将 A 和 B 混淆
(2)confused adj.糊涂的；迷惑的；混乱的
be confused about sth.对某事感到困惑
(3)confusion n.糊涂；迷惑；混乱；不确定
in confusion 困惑地；处于混乱状态
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
confuses/confused
(1)The road sign _______________ (confuse) many drivers.
(2)He looked at me in __________ (confuse), not answering my
question.
confusion
confused
(3)They asked me so many questions that I got _______ (confuse)
and didn't know how to answer them.
confusing
(4)His writing is so __________ (confuse) that it is difficult to
make out what he is trying to express.
3.recommend vt.建议；推荐；介绍
【典例】
①He recommended reading the book before seeing the film. 他
建议看电影前先读这本书。
②Can you recommend a good dictionary to me ( ＝recommend
me a good dictionary)？你能给我推荐一本好的字典吗？
③I recommend him to see a doctor.→I recommend that he
(should) see a doctor.我建议他去看医生。
【归纳】
recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
recommend doing sth.建议做某事
recommend sb.sth.＝recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物
recommend＋that 从句[从句谓语为“(should)＋do”，should
可以省略]
recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……
recommend sb.for 推荐某人(某职位)
一个坚持 insist
两个命令 order, command
三个建议 advise, suggest, propose
四个要求 demand, require, request, ask
外加一个敦促 urge
【点津】
以下动词后接宾语从句且从句中的谓语动词用 “(should)＋
do”(其中 should 可以省略)，是虚拟语气的一种：
【拓展】
(1)recommendation n.推荐信；推荐；建议
follow one's recommendation 听从某人的建议
(2)It's highly recommended that...人们强烈推荐……
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
recommendation
(1)He gave her the job on her uncle's _____________________
(recommend).
(2)I recommend this book ________ anyone with an interest in
chemistry.
to
完成句子，每空一词
recommend
you
to
go
(3)我劝你不要孤身一人到那里去。
I wouldn't _____________ ________ ________ ________ there
alone.
recommend
me
(4)你能为我推荐一部好看的电影吗？
Can you ___________ ________ a good film
4.focus vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n.中心；
重点；焦点
【典例】
①The focus of attention has been changed. 关注的焦点已被转
移。
②You should stop focusing on whom to blame and start
focusing on how to improve the situation.你应该开始关注如何改善
局面而不是去责怪谁。
【归纳】
out of focus 焦点未对准的；模糊不清的
focus on/upon 集中；特别关注
focus one's attention on sth.把某人的注意力集中到某事上
the focus of the attention 关注的焦点
【点津】
表示“专心于；致力于”的其他短语还有：be devoted to, be
lost/engaged/absorbed in, concentrate on, fix/concentrate one's
attention/eyes/mind on, be centred on 等。
【拓展】
focused adj.注意力集中的；目标明确的
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)If you focus ________ the goals that are the most important,
you can achieve them.
(2)The old man stood there, ________ (focus) his eyes on the
picture.
on/upon
focusing
完成句子，每空一词
(3)这表明现今社会的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心，承
载着父母的希望。
the
focus
of
families
It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are
________ ________ ________ __________, shouldering the hope of
their parents.
1.get/be used to 习惯于
【典例】
①When Samantha got used to the accent, she began to
understand it.当萨曼莎习惯了这个口音之后，她就开始理解了。
②We used to go there every year.我们过去每年都去那儿。(现
在不去了)
③Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。
【归纳】
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
used to do sth.过去常常做某事(暗指现在不这样了)
be used to do sth.被用来做某事
【点津】
be accustomed to (doing) sth.意为“习惯于……(表状态)”；
become/get accustomed to (doing) sth.意为“习惯于……(动作)”，
可与 be/get/become used to (doing)互换。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Life here is much easier than it used ________ (be).
(2)I've lived in Paris for six years, so I'm quite used to ________
(live) here.
to be
living
to sit
(3)I can still remember the sitting room where my mother and I
used ________ (sit) in the evening.
完成句子，每空一词
(4)一开始的时候，习惯一种全新的生活方式会占据你的全部
注意力。
Getting
used
to
________ ________ ________ a whole new lifestyle can take up
all your concentration in the beginning.
2.be responsible for 对……负责
【典例】
①We should be responsible for our own health.我们应该对自己
的健康负责。
②To be honest, you are too young for such a responsible position.
坦率地讲，对于这样一个责任重大的职位，你太年轻了。
③She feels a strong sense of responsibility towards her employees.
她对雇员有很强的责任感。
④He didn't respond to any of her questions.他没有回答她任何
问题。
【拓展】
(1)responsibility n.责任；义务；职责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
take on the responsibility 承担责任
take responsibility for...对……负责
(2)respond v.回答；作出反应；承担责任
respond to...对……作出回应
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
for
responsibility
(1)Human activity is not responsible ______ all water shortages.
(2)The media has a moral _____________ (responsible) to report
news truthfully.
完成句子，每空一词
are
responsible
for
(3)既然你要对这些信息负责，就再小心也不为过。
Since you _______ __________ _______ the information, you
can't be too careful.
3.be addicted to 对……很入迷
【典例】
①He is addicted to playing computer games, which makes his
parents very anxious. 他沉溺于玩电脑游戏，这让他的父母非常
焦虑。
②She is a TV addict and watches as much as she can.她是一个
电视迷，看尽可能多的电视。
③She kicked her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit，and overcame
her addiction to alcohol.她改掉了一天三包烟的恶习，并戒掉了酒
瘾。
【点津】
短语 be addicted to 中，to 为介词，其后接名词或动词-ing 形
式。相同用法的短语还有：get down to, look forward to, be/get used
(accustomed) to, object to, pay attention to, devote to/be devoted to,
lead to, stick to, contribute to 等。
【拓展】
(1)addict n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
(2)addiction n.上瘾；沉溺
(3)addictive adj.使人成瘾的；使人入迷的
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)Students ________ to video games have difficulty in getting
rid of the ________.(addict)
(2)Being a student, you should concentrate on your study instead
of being addicted to ________ (play) computer games.
addicted
addiction
playing
1.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a
really big challenge.(教材 P14)从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的
挑战。
【剖析】 本句是简单句。主语是 Going from junior high school
to senior high school，即动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用 is。一个
动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；两个或两个以上的动名
词作主语且不看作一个整体时，谓语动词用复数形式。
【典例】
①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Taking responsibility
for mistakes is a positive step, but don't beat yourself up about them.
为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。
②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷·阅读理解 B)Producing food that no one
eats wastes the water, fuel, and other resources used to grow it.生产没
有人吃的食物会浪费用于种植它的水、燃料和其他资源。
③It's a waste of time wandering around the street.在街上闲逛
是浪费时间。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
Walking
speaking
are
(1)________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both men and
women.
(2)It's no use ________ (speak) without taking action.
(3)Walking and swimming ________ (be) good for our health.
2.I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the
team next year.(教材 P14)我会找到一个让自己提高球技的方法，
这样明年我就能加入球队了。
【剖析】 本句是由 so that 引导的目的状语从句。so that 意为
“为了……；结果……”，so that 既可以引导目的状语从句，也
可以引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时，从句谓语常用
can/could, may/might, will/would 等情态动词；引导结果状语从句
时，则通常没有情态动词。so that 表目的时可以和 in order that (以
便……；为了……)互换。
【典例】
①(2023· 新高考 Ⅱ卷 · 阅读理解 D)And for that to happen, we
also need to protect nature so that we can interact with it.要做到这一
点，我们还需要保护自然，这样我们才能与它互动。(表目的)
②He spoke clearly, so that everybody understood him.他讲得很
清楚，所以大家都听懂了。(表结果)
【点津】
(1)so that, in order that 与不定式 in order to, so as to 以及 to do
表示目的时，表达的意思相同。
(2)so that/in order that 后需接句子。
(3)so as to 不能位于句首； in order to 和 to do 的位置比较灵
活，可以位于句首或句中。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
that
(1)They stopped at Hangzhou in order ________ they could go
around the West Lake.
so
that
she
will
not
be
完成句子，每空一词
(2)我应该给妈妈打个电话，为的是她不会为我担心。
I should give my mother a call ________ ________ ________
________ ________ ________ concerned about me.
句式改写，每空一词
(3)In order to speak English fluently，I practise oral English with
my partner every day.(改为同义句)
I practise oral English with my partner every day ________
________ ________ ________ speak English fluently.
so
that
I
can
3.It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be
attracted to computer games and the online world.(教材 P18)你们
这一代的青少年被电脑游戏和网络世界吸引，这没有什么不正常。
【剖析】本句句式为“It is/was＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth.”，
表示“(对于某人来说)做某事是……的”，其中 it 是形式主语，真
正的主语是不定式短语 to be attracted to computer games and the
online world。
当 it 作形式主语时，常见的句型有：
①It is no use/good doing sth.做某事是没有用/好处的
②It is＋adj./n.＋从句 做某事是……的
③It is said/reported/believed that...据说/据报道/人们认为……
④It's＋adj.＋of/for sb.＋to do sth.某人做某事是……的(当前
面的形容词表示人的“性格特点或脾气秉性”时，用介词 of，除
此之外用介词 for)
【典例】
①(2023· 全国甲卷 · 完形填空)It's good to eat things at the
correct time, when they're in season, and as close as possible to where
they were grown.在合适的时间吃东西是很好的，当它们应季的时
候，并且尽可能靠近它们生长的地方。
②It's kind of you to do such a thing for me.I really appreciate
your help.你为我做这样的事真是太好了。非常感谢你的帮助。
③As a senior high school student, it's necessary for you to
master a second language.作为一名高中生，掌握一门第二语言是很
有必要的。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
It
to get
(1)________ suddenly occurred to me that the message must
have been hidden.
(2)It is hard for me ___________ (get) used to doing so much
homework in a week.
完成句子，每空一词
It
is
interesting
(3)研究不同国家的学校之间的差异很有趣。
_______ _______ __________ to look at the differences between
schools in different countries.
(4)汉语作为联合国官方语言之一正日益为人们所接受，这是
事实。
It
is
a
fact
that
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Chinese is
being accepted as one of the official languages of the United Nations.
【句型升级】
按要求完成句子
It is obvious that
1.Obviously, a good habit can help us speed up to reach our
destinations.(用 it 作形式主语改写句子)
______________________ a good habit can help us speed up to
reach our destinations.
2.She was attracted by the beauty of the West Lake, so she
decided to stay for another two days.(用过去分词作状语改写句子)
__________________________________, she decided to stay
for another two days.
Attracted by the beauty of the West Lake
3.The boy was addicted to computer games, and he couldn't help
spending too much time surfing the Internet.(用形容词短语作状语改
写句子)
Addicted to computer games
______________________________, he couldn't help spending
too much time surfing the Internet.
4.I am so honoured.I am here to give a speech on behalf of our
school.(合并句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
5.The lantern fair features a great parade.It attracts many visitors
at home and abroad.(用现在分词作定语改写句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
I am so honoured to be here to give a speech on behalf of our
school.
The lantern fair featuring a great parade attracts many visitors at
home and abroad.
【语篇写作】
teenagers
confused
prefers
根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式填空
Like many 1._________ ( 青少年), Li Hua, a freshman at senior
high school got a little 2._________ (迷惑的) the first day he entered
senior high school.
behaviour
Actually
content
Firstly, living with others in a dormitory is really hard, for he
3._________ (较喜欢) to live alone and thinks one boy's 4._________
(行为) annoying.5.__________ (事实上), he is quite 6.________ (满
足的) to have his own room at home.Besides, as for 7.________ ( 合
适的) courses to take, his teacher 8.______________ ( 推荐) him to
choose an 9._________ ( 高级的) language course as he could speak
really 10.________ (流利的) English.
suitable
recommended
However, he finds maths a little 11.________ (难以理解的), and
he is 12.________ (争论) whether he should take 13.________ (额外
的) hours to learn it.He 14._____________ (集中) the class and turns
to a 15.________ (毕业生) for advice.
advanced
fluent
confusing
debating
extra
focuses on
graduate
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin