[原创]2025年高考总复习英语 第一部分 选择性必修第二册 UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES[配套课件]

(共60张PPT)
选择性必修第二册
UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES
核心单词
阅读词汇
1.cite vt.引用；引述
2.messenger n.送信人；信使
3.zone n.(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域
4.homesickness n.思乡病；乡愁
5.advisor n.(also-ser)顾问
6.insight n.洞察力；眼光
7.setting n.环境；背景；(小说等的)情节背景
8.expense n.费用；花费；开销
9.tremendous adj.巨大的；极大的
10.perspective n.(思考问题的)角度；观点
11.envoy n.使者；使节；代表
12.angle n.角；角度；立场
13.outlook n.前景；可能性；观点
14.initiative n.倡议；新方案
15.budget n.预算
高频词汇
1.________ adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的
2.________ vt.& vi.记起；回想起
complex
recall
3.________ n.(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师
4.__________ adj.有道理的；合情理的
5.________ n.公司；商行；事务所
adj.结实的；牢固的；坚
定的
tutor
reasonable
firm
grasp
6.________ vt.理解；领会；抓紧
dramatic
mature
boom
belt
7.________ adj.巨大的；突然的；急剧的；戏剧(般)的
8.________ adj.成熟的
9.________ vi.& n.迅速发展；繁荣
10.________ n.腰带；地带
11.________ vt.否认；否定；拒绝
12.________ n.结果；效果
deny
outcome
拓展词汇
1._______ vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualification n.(通
过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历
qualify
ambitious
2.ambition n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负→________ adj.
有野心的；有雄心的
adaptation
3.adapt v.改编；适应→__________ n.适应；改编本
4._________ n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸
v.安慰；抚慰→comfortable adj.安慰的；舒适的→__________ adv.
安慰地；舒适地
comfort
comfortably
5.__________ vi. 参加；参与→participation n. 参加；参与→
___________ n.参加者；参与者
participate
participant
6.________ v.赠送；呈现→presentation n.报告；陈述；出示；
拿出
present
engage
engagement
7.________ vi.参加；参与(活动)
vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)→
engaged adj.使用中的；忙碌的→___________ n.约会；订婚；参
与度
involved
involvement
8.involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→_______ adj.
卷入的；有关的；复杂的→____________ n.卷入；牵连；参与
9.________ vt.编辑→edition n.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视
节目)一期、一辑；版次→________ n.编辑；社论撰写人
10._______________ adj.无法抗拒的；巨大的；压倒性的→
_______________ adv.压倒性地；无法抵抗地→overwhelm v.淹没；
压倒；制服；打败
editor
overwhelming
11.motivate vt. 成为……的动机；激发；激励→_________ n.
动力；积极性；动机→_________ adj.积极的；主动的
12.________ v.期待；预料→expectation n.期望；预期；期待
edit
overwhelmingly
motivation
motivated
expect
13.apply v.应用；申请；涂敷→__________ n.申请；应用→
__________ n.申请人
application
applicant
14.expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→
__________ n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露
exposure
15.________ n.离开；启程；出发→depart v.离开；启程；出发
16.behaviour n.行为；表现→________ vt.表现
vi.& vt.表现得
体；有礼貌
departure
behave
surrounding
17.surround v.围绕；包围→___________ adj.周围的；附近的
→___________ n.[pl.]环境；周围的事物
surroundings
18.depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→_________ adj.沮丧的；意志消
沉的→_________ n.沮丧；抑郁；经济大萧条
depressed
19.strong adj. 强壮的；强烈的→_________ n. 强壮；力量→
__________ vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固
depression
strength
20.__________ adj.乐观的→optimism n.乐观主义
21._______ vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 n.好处；增加→gainer
n.获得者；得利者→________ adj.有报酬的
strengthen
22.competence n.能力；胜任；本领→_________ adj.有能力的；
称职的
optimistic
gain
gainful
competent
23._________ vi.合作；协作；配合→cooperation n.合作；协作
24.sincere adj.真诚的→_________ adv.真诚地；诚实地
25.logical adj.合乎逻辑的；合情合理的→_________ adj.不合
逻辑的；不合理的
cooperate
sincerely
illogical
熟词生义
complex
【熟义】 adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的
【生义】 n.综合大楼；建筑群
【典例】 They live in a large apartment complex.他们住在一幢
大型公寓楼里。
重点短语
1.participate ________ 参加；参与
2.________ up 大声点说；明确表态
3.feel ________ home 舒服自在；不拘束
4.engage ________ (使)从事；参与
5.get ________ in 参与；卷入；与……有关联
6.be ________ to 暴露；接触
and
a
leg
7.cost an arm ________ ________ ________ (使)花一大笔钱
in
speak
at
in
involved
exposed
8.side ________ 支持；站在……的一边
9.as far as________ ________ 据我所知
10.as far as I am __________ 就我而言；依我看来
11.in ________ 总的来说；总之
12.________ speaking 一般来说
with
I
know
concerned
summary
generally
精选佳句
教材原句
1.It was the first time that she ________ ________ China.这是她
第一次离开中国。
had
left
句式结构
句式 1：It/This/That＋is (was)＋the first/second/...time that...
教材原句
found
herself
speaking
up
2.At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what
surprised her was that she ________ ________ ________ ________
in class after just a few weeks.刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使
她惊奇的是，没过几周后，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。
句式结构
句式 2：“find＋宾语＋现在分词”构成 find 复合结构
教材原句
No
wonder
3.________ ________ my classmates say I sound like a robot！难
怪我的同学说我听起来像个机器人！
句式结构
句式 3：No wonder＝It is no wonder (that)...意为“……不足为
奇；难怪……”
教材原句
the
fact
that
4.To sum up, one cannot deny ________ _________ ________
studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about
studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.总之，出国
留学有不利的一面，这个事实是不可否认的，所以当你考虑出国
留学的时候，你应该考虑这些因素。
句式结构
句式 4：that 引导的同位语从句
had left
global
ambitious
adaptation
课文复现
Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London.It was the
first time she 1.__________ (leave) home.She went to a university to
study for a business qualification and chose exchange programme
because she wanted to learn about 2._________ (globe) business.She
was 3.____________ (ambition) to set up a business in China after
graduation.
At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country.She
chose to live with a host family, who could help with her 4._________
(adapt) to the new culture.When she missed home, she felt 5._______
(comfort) to have a second family.Also Xie Lei had to satisfy
comforted
what
a
engaging
academic requirements.Her tutor told her to acknowledge 6._______
other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read
lots of information in order to form 7.________ wise opinion of her
own.
Now halfway through her exchange way, Xie Lei feels much
more at home in the UK.She says 8.__________ (engage) in British
culture has helped and that she has 9.________________ (involve) in
social activities.She also says while learning about business, she is
acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge 10._________ the two
countries.
been involved
between
单句语法填空
1.The brilliant student is longing to get this job to better _______
(qualification) himself and help others as well.
2.I really want to obtain this precious opportunity and I hold the
firm belief that I can live up to your ___________ (expect).
3.I am writing to ask for your substantial assistance with my
___________ (apply) and resume.
qualify
expectations
application
4.I feel greatly honoured to give a ____________ (present) about
the Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important Chinese traditional
festivals.
presentation
denying
gains
5.There is no ________ (deny) that we should shift our unhealthy
living habits such as going to bed late and taking irregular exercise.
6.As an old saying goes, “No pains, no ________ (gain).” So we
should always link our study to hard work.
7.______________ (expose) to foreign surroundings strengthens
the mechanic's general competence and his ability to cooperate with
others.
Being exposed
8.The assistant walked to me with great ___________ (depress),
with the light in her eyes darkened.
9.Whatever happens in our life, above all, we should be
optimistic ________ life.
10.Thanks to your reasonable words, I _____________ (motivate)
to stick to my dream.
depression
about
was motivated
1.comfort n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸
vt.
安慰；抚慰
【典例】
①The city's “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are
among the most popular places.这个城市的“心灵咖啡店”给人们
提供巨大的安慰，是城市里最受欢迎的地方。
②She comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be
spring.她用很快就到春天了的这种想法安慰她自己。
【点津】
comfort意为“舒适，舒服，安慰”时是不可数名词，意为“令
人舒服/值得安慰的事”或“令人安慰的人/事”时是可数名词。这
种现象是“抽象名词具体化”，翻译成“一个……的人或事”，
类似的单词还有： danger, success, failure, disappointment, shock,
surprise, beauty, pleasure, honour 等。
【归纳】
be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰
comfort sb.with sth.用某物安慰某人
in comfort＝comfortably 舒适地
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very __________
(comfort) to sit on.
comfortable
comfortably
(2)My ambition is to live __________ (comfort) in the suburbs of
the city in the future.
2.participation n.参加；参与
【典例】
①The trend of girl's participation in getting education has been
increasing all over the world.在世界范围内，女孩的受教育程度呈上
升趋势。
②There will never be more than 15 participants in each class.每
个班里的参与者都不会超过 15 人。
③These students were praised for their active participation in
campus activities. 这些学生因积极参与校园活动而受表扬。
【归纳】
active participation 积极参加；主动参与
【拓展】
(1)participate vi.参加；参与
participate in 参加；参与
(2)participant n.参加者；参与者
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
in
participants
(1)It participates ________ our daily events, extending our
intelligence, comprehending our feelings, and expanding the range of
social activities.
(2)Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational
support ____________ (participant) receive from the instructor.
(3)A back injury prevented active ___________ (participate) in
any sports for a while.
participation
3.presentation n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出；陈列；上演；(颁
奖等)仪式；典礼
【典例】
①Susan gave a brief presentation on the project at the meeting.
苏珊在会上对这个项目做了一个简短的介绍。
②A few brief comments are sufficient for present purposes.就当
前而言，几句简短的话已经足够了。
【归纳】
make/give a presentation on sth.做关于某事的陈述
【拓展】
present vt.颁发；赠送；展现；陈述 adj.当下的；现场的；存
在的 n.礼物；目前
present sb.with sth.赠予某人某物；授予某人……(奖项)
present sth.to sb.向某人提出……(观点、计划等)
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
(1)After countless interviews and _____________ (present), I
managed to get the job.
presentations
presenting
(2)While _________ (present) her idea, Helen used PPT.
4.involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加
【典例】
①The job involves travelling abroad for three months.这份工作
需要到国外出差三个月。
②More women should be involved in decision-making. 应该有
更多的妇女参与决策。
【归纳】
involve (doing) sth.包含；需要(做)某事
involve oneself in sth.参加……
be/become/get involved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联；专注于
involve sb.in (doing) sth.要求/允许某人参与某事
【拓展】
(1)involvement n.参与；加入
(2)表示“专心于；致力于”的短语还有： be devoted to, be
lost/engaged/absorbed in, focus/concentrate on/upon 等。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
taking
involvement
(1)Every day each of us makes decisions that involve ________
(take) a chance.
(2)As far as I know, the ____________ (involve) of the foreign
ministers was itself a sign of progress.
完成句子，每空一词
were/got
involved
in
(3)上个月，超过 150 万志愿者参与了一项植树活动。
Last month, more than 1.5 million volunteers ____________
__________ ________ a tree planting.
1.engage in (使)从事；参与
【典例】
①He wants to engage (himself) in foreign trade. ＝He wants to
be engaged in foreign trade.他想要从事外贸工作。
②Despite her illness, she remains actively engaged in shaping
policy.尽管她患病，她仍然积极地制定政策。
【拓展】
(1)engaged adj.忙于；从事于；已订婚的；被占用的；使用
中的
be engaged in 忙于……；从事……
(2)engagement n.订婚；约定；(与……的)密切关系
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
in
farming
(1)Are you going to engage ____ the discussion about protecting
the environment
(2)My family has been engaged in ______ (farm) for generations.
2.exposure to 接触；暴露于……
【典例】
①Exposure to the sun at the beach for a long time will burn your
skin.在海滩上长时间暴露在阳光下会灼伤你的皮肤。
②And the more birds are exposed to light, the more active they
are at night.鸟儿们暴露于阳光下越多，晚上它们就越活跃。
【拓展】
expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)
be exposed to 接触；暴露
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
exposure
to
(1)Generally speaking, there is a direct link between _________
(expose) to the sun and skin cancer, so try to avoid exposing your skin
________ the sun.
完成句子，每空一词
Being
exposed
to
(2)长时间暴露在阳光下对你的皮肤有害。
________ ________ ________ sunlight for too much time will
do harm to your skin.
(3)要学好一门外语，你最好置身于那种语言环境中。
To learn a foreign language well, you'd better ________
________ ________ ________ __________ ___________.
be
exposed
to
that
language
environment
3.as far as ...be concerned 就……而言；在……看来
【典例】
As far as we're concerned, there are no fast rules about public
speaking.据我们所知，公开演讲没什么快速规则。
【拓展】
表示“就……而言”的短语有：in terms of (从……方面来说),
for one's part (某人来说), as for/to (就……而言), in one's opinion (依
某人的观点看)。
【即学即用】
As
far
as
I
am
concerned
完成句子，每空一词
(1)就我而言，我们必须采取一些措施来阻止空气污染。
________ ________ ________ _______ _______ __________,
we must take some measures to stop air pollution.
(2)在他看来，别人怎么想并不是最重要的。
________ ________ ________ _______ _______ __________,
what other people think is not the most important thing.
As
far
as
he
is
concerned
1.It was the first time that she had left China.(教材 P14)这是
她第一次离开中国。
【剖析】 本句为固定句式“It/This/That＋is (was)＋the first/
second/...time that...”表示“某人第一次/ 第二次/ 第……次做某
事”。
【典例】
①It is high time that we should do something to make good use
of time.是我们该做些什么来好好利用时间的时候了。
②It is the first time that Sally has done a lot of voluntary work.
这是萨莉第一次做这么多志愿工作。
【点津】
在句式“It/This/That ＋ is (was) ＋ the first/second/...time that...”
中，从句的谓语动词常用现在完成时或过去完成时。其中，is 与
has/have done 对应；was 与 had done 对应。
【即学即用】
have
been
away
from
完成句子，每空一词
(1)这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。
This is the first time that I ________ ________ ________
________ my family for such a long time.
(2)老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。
The teacher criticised him, because it was the second time that he
________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
had
made
the
same
mistake
2.At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what
surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after
just a few weeks.(教材 P15)刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使
她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。
【剖析】 句中 “find ＋ 宾语 (herself) ＋ 现在分词 (speaking
up)”构成 find 复合结构，句中的 herself 与 speak 之间是主动关系，
故用现在分词。
【典例】
①When the car's owner and his colleague returned to the car,
they were shocked to find two policemen standing next to it. 当车主
和他的同事返回时，吃惊地发现两个警察站在车旁。
②Alice found herself thinking of her school days. 爱丽丝想起
了她的学生时代。
【点津】
find 的复合结构 (即“find ＋ 宾语 ＋ 宾补 (n./adj./adv./to do/
doing/done/介词短语”)中，如果宾语和宾补之间是被动关系，要
用过去分词表被动。
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
speaking
surrounded
(1)If you go to that Canadian city, you will find people ________
(speak) French.
(2)The man found himself __________ (surround) by several big
boys.
much
younger
than
完成句子，每空一词
(3)我发现林太太比我预料的要年轻得多。
I found Mrs Lin ________ ________ ________ I had expected.
3.No wonder my classmates say I sound like a robot ！( 教材
P19) 难怪我的同学说我听起来像个机器人！
【剖析】 No wonder＝It is no wonder (that)...意为“……不足
为奇/难怪……”，其中的 It 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的
that 从句。
【典例】
①(2021· 新高考 Ⅰ 卷 · 阅读理解 C)Little wonder the Federal
Duck Stamp Programme has been called one of the most successful
conservation programmes ever initiated.难怪美国的鸭票计划被称为
有史以来最成功的保护计划之一。(Little/No wonder 表示“并不奇
怪”，其前省略了 It is)
②You stayed up late last night.It is no wonder that you look so
tired.你昨晚熬夜了。难怪你看起来这么累。
【即学即用】
完成句子，每空一词
No
wonder
(1)他最聪明并且刻苦学习。难怪他总是得班里第一。
He is the cleverest and studies hardest.________ ________ he is
always getting first place in his class.
(2)他在这么短的时间里完成了这样一个艰巨的任务，这真是
一个奇迹。
It
is
a
wonder
that
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ he would
finish such a hard task in such a short time.
【句型升级】
按要求完成句子
have been exposed to foreign teachers
1.我从小就接触外教，因此，我能够用英语和其他人自由交流。
①I __________________________________ since a young age,
so I can communicate freely with others in English.(be exposed to)
②__________________________________ since a young age, I
can communicate freely with others in English.( 用 having done 作 状
语翻译句子)
Having been exposed to foreign teachers
2.We were astonished that the temple was still in its original
condition.
What astonished us
___________________________ was that the temple was still in
its original condition.(用主语从句改写句子)
3.到了政府应该采取有效措施保护野生动物免遭灭绝的时候
了。
①________________________________________________ to
protect wildlife from extinction.(It is high time for...to do)
②__________________________________________________
__________ to protect wildlife from extinction.(It is high time that...)
It is high time for the government to take effective measures
It is high time that the government took/should take effective
measures
4.If it is possible, shall we put off our trip we have been longing
for until next Saturday (用状语从句的省略改写句子)
____________, shall we put off our trip we have been longing
for until next Saturday
If possible
5.由于他们流露出极强的兴趣，我开始教他们如何泡中国茶。
(用“疑问词＋不定式”翻译句子)
how
With their interest greatly sparked, I began to teach them ______
___________________.
to make Chinese tea
【语篇写作】
在方框中选择至少 5 个单词或短语，运用适当的连词，写一
篇短文
reasonable, exposure, insight, grasp, expense, tremendous, behave, surroundings, strengthen, deny, optimistic, gain, competence, cooperate, budget, side with, as far as I'm concerned, in summary, generally speaking, cost an arm and a leg
参考范文：
When my daughter said that she would like to go abroad for
further study, my husband and I sided with her.Although going abroad
meant costing an arm and a leg, it also had some advantages.Exposure
to another culture could help her behave better in new surroundings
and learn to cooperate with others.Of course, we can't deny the fact
that studying abroad can also help her to improve her general
competence.
谢谢
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