黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题（PDF版，含答案，无听力原文及音频）

11. What is Brett doing
黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学 2024-2025 学年高三上学期 10 月月考 A. Reading an e- book. B. Downloading e- books. C. Selecting an e- book reader.
12. What does Brett say about the e- book reader
英语试题 A. It is popular among customers.
考试时间: 120 分钟 分值: 150 分 B. It has access to many libraries.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) C. It is adjustable in text size.
第一节(共 5 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 13. What is Fiona's attitude towards e- books
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 A. Unfavourable. B. Worried. C. Supportive.
话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 听第 9 段材料， 回答第 14 至 17 题。
例: How much is the shirt 14. What did Lynn do yesterday
A.19.5. B.9.18. C.9.15. A. She registered for a course.
答案是 C。 B. She attended online lessons.
1. What does the woman advise the man to do C. She took a test on psychology.
A. Turn to a programmer. B. Apply for a job. C. Update the website. 15. How often should Lynn contact the professor
2. Where are the speakers A. Seven times a week. B. After each part of the series. C. Three times during the course.
A. In a book store. B. At a birthday party. C. In a classroom. 16. What caused the department to put forward the program
3. When is the train leaving A. Its convenient transportation.
A.9:15. B.9:30. C.10:00. B. Its unconventional practice.
4. What are the speakers talking about C. Its job prospects.
A. A lecture. B. A conference. C. A career plan. 17. What concerns Anderson about distance learning
5. What will Jeff take to school tomorrow A. Class interaction. B. Course design. C. Experiment facilities.
A. A carrot cake. B. A roast chicken. C. An apple pie. 听第 10 段材料， 回答第 18 至 20 题。
第二节(共 15 小题: 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分) 18. When did Colwell start painting pictures of women's faces
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. In 2010. B. In 2015. C. In 2020.
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 19. What motivated Colwell to leave her works on social media
时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A. Teacher's encouragement.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 B. Her achievement in painting.
6. What does the woman want to do C. An art sharing movement.
A. Open a bank account. B. Get information on loans. C. Withdraw some money 20. What benefit did Colwell's action bring about
7. Where will the woman go A. Contributions to charity. B. Increasing job chances. C. Reduction on medical bills
A. Brown College. B. Dudley Road. C. Kingfield Street. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分)
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
8. What did David do last night 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A. He played volleyball. B. He cheered at the match. C. He watched the television. A
9.What will Lisa do first When it comes to Albert Einstein (1879-1955), it's easy to imagine an old, crazy- haired genius. But before
A. Take a piano lesson. B. Seek her mom's permission. C. Give David a call. he ever came up with the theory of relativity, Einstein was a 23- year- old patent clerk, working for the minimum
10. What is the relationship between the speakers wage. Young Einstein decided to earn some extra cash tutoring physics. He put up an ad, and Maurice Solovine, a
A. Coach and player. B. Fellow teachers. C. Schoolmates. student of philosophy, responded. The two did not do much traditional studying, but instead chatted about
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 philosophy. Conrad Habicht, a mathematician and a friend of Einstein, joined their debates. They jokingly called
themselves the Olympia Academy. new places that he would never have stepped on without his invention.
We've gathered together some books the members of the Olympia Academy read and discussed. Maybe the In his village, the dust has not settled yet and the winds of change continue to blow across the land.
literature that inspired Einstein can inspire you to be clever, too. Windmills pump water to irrigate crops, sweeping away another period of hunger. William's former primary
A Treatise of Human Nature by David Hume school boasts new and stronger buildings, thanks to the help of well- wishers and the villagers’ united efforts.
David Hume, a 18th- century Scottish philosopher, was always suspicious. He believed “everything we know What seemed like a hopeless situation has been turned into an inspirational story that motivates each and
is really just a matter of probability”. He argued “reason doesn't motivate people”, which led to all sorts of every one of us, persuading us that no misfortune is set in stone. William refused to be a school drop- out forever.
questions, such as “So what's motivating you to write this ” He sought solutions for his problems and continued fighting even when the going got tough. He was able to rise
“The chief benefit, which results from philosophy, arises in an indirect manner, and more from its secret above poverty to become a graduate from one of America's best universities, Dartmouth College.
insensible influence, than from its immediate application,” Hume wrote. 24. What inspired William to bring electricity to his village
Analysis of Sensations by Ernst Mach A. His realization of the impact of electricity. B. His awareness of the role of education.
An Austrian philosopher Ernst Mach wrote about how mysterious senses are. In an attempt to figure out C. The science textbook entitled Using Energy. D. The severe famine destroying his village.
how humans experience balance, Mach cleverly built a turning chairs , which used shades of gray bands to show 25. What can we learn from paragraph 3
that the colors people saw were deeply affected by the colors around them. A. All people didn't support William's dream at first.
Science and Hypothesis by Henri Poincare B. The public had little interest in William's invention.
Henri Poincare, a 19th- century French philosopher, was also a theoretical physicist, an engineer and a C. The invention enabled William to make a big fortune.
mathematician. At college, he was fantastic at math. He created his special theory and wrote Science and D. The windmill is energy- efficient and environmentally friendly.
Hypothesis. Some of his thoughts actually sowed the seeds for Einstein's theory of relativity, such as the idea that 26. What does the underlined words“ set in stone” in the last paragraph mean
time is relative. A. Visible. B. Avoidable. C. Unchangeable. D. Unpredictable.
21. What did the members of the Olympia Academy have in common 27. What message does the author want to convey in this story
A. They lived on high wages. B. They tended to laugh at each other. A. Knowledge feasts mind and education promises wealth.
C. They loved reading and studying. D. They were 18th- century mathematicians. B. Necessity inspires invention and hardship makes heroes.
22. Which of the following does David Hume agree with C. Criticism promotes success and doubt facilitates creation.
A. Reason motivates people. B. Every human sense is mysterious. D. Adversity motivates inspiration and support pushes solutions.
C. People should see everything with doubt. D. The chief benefit of philosophy arises directly. C
23. Who probably inspired Einstein's theory of relativity Capybaras(水豚) are group animals, so they do not like being alone. In reality, leaving a capybara alone is
A. Conrad Habicht. B. David Hume. C. Ernst Mach. D. Henri Poincare. not only uncomfortable for the animal, but it can be harmful to their physical health, as well as their mental well-
B being. Capybaras love to talk to each other throughout the day. Groups of capybaras spend their days sunbathing
18 years ago, a 14- year- old boy from Kasungu district in Malawi was forced to drop out of school for lack of along the edge of rivers, where they enjoy swimming together in the water. They spend half of their lives in the
fees. At the same time, a severe famine was destroying his village, claiming people's lives and leaving desperation water.
in its wake. Since they spend so much time around water, it makes sense that capybaras would come into contact with a
This was a situation to break the strongest of minds but William Kamkwamba did not give up. Young as he wide variety of other animals who stop in for a drink. Capybaras are gentle and peaceful river animals who enjoy
was, he knew that education was where his future lay. He found hope in the library and feasted on the napping along the water's edge — and often do so with other animal species as well. You can find pictures all
knowledge that he harvested from its books. It was there that he came across a science textbook entitled Using over the Internet of these lovely animals lying beside turtles, birds, ducks, rats, and even monkeys as they enjoy a
Energy. He learned that he could generate electricity using wind. The youngster realized that, if mastered, this nap by the water.
power could help his village in exceptional ways. Capybaras are also known to be excellent and friendly taxis in the animal world. Birds and monkeys
Armed with determination and an iron will, the teenager set out to build a windmill out of random materials commonly stand on the back of a capybara for a ride as capybaras search for grass to eat. Sometimes capybaras
from a scrapyard(垃圾场). Though his outside world was collapsing to dust, the youngster did not hesitate about even serve as boats for other animals, letting them sit on their heads as they swim through the water!
his purpose. He defended himself from all doubt and criticism. He worked tirelessly until his dream of bringing However, if you see a capybara lying on its side with a yellow- headed caracara (长腿兀鹰) stopping on its
electricity to his village became reality. Soon, he was caught in the center of media attention that took him to body, don't panic just yet. Most likely the capybara is enjoying a nice spa day. Birds often make friends with
capybaras and act as a natural cleaning service, picking off bugs that live in the capybara's fur. It's a symbiotic A. Ignoring facial expressions. B. Drawing a conclusion in a hurry.
relationship, since the yellow- headed caracara also gets to enjoy eating a bunch of tasty bugs. C. Lacking professional guidance. D. Failing to distinguish the details.
28. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us about capybaras 34. What's Pocol's advice on dealing with disinformation
A. Their appearance. B. Their life habits. C. Their survival skills. D. Their risks in health. A. Providing people with related training. B. Banning the spread of fake information.
29. Why does the author call capybaras“ friendly taxis” C. Doing some field research in person. D. Developing practical tools to identify it.
A. They allow other animals to stay on their backs or heads. B. They carry their food by riding on another animal. 35. What is the text mainly about
C. They guide other animals to swim through the water. D. They search for food for birds and monkeys. A. Methods of distinguishing disinformation. B. Threats caused by AI- generated images.
30. What does the author mean by saying“ don't panic just yet” in the last paragraph C. Difficulties in telling AI- generated images. D. Differences between artificial and real images.
A. The caracara won't attack you. B. The caracara may just take a break. 第二节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
C. The capybara won't suffer any injury. D. The capybara may be providing its cleaning 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
service. What Is Emotional Eating
31. What can we infer about capybaras according to the passage Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. 36
A. They can live in harmony with other animal species. B. They hate lying beside lovely animals. Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a
C. They enjoy swimming alone. D. They are aggressive animals. big test But when done a lot — especially without realizing it — emotional eating can affect weight, health, and
D overall well- being.
If you recently had trouble figuring out if an image of a person is real or generated through artificial Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. 37
intelligence (Al), you' re not alone. A new study from University of Waterloo researchers found that people had One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it's caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often
more difficulty than was expected distinguishing who is a real person and who is artificially generated. turn to food when they' re stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to
The Waterloo study saw 260 participants provided with 20 unlabeled pictures: 10 of which were of real positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine's Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.
people obtained from Google searches, and the other 10 generated by Stable Diffusion or DALL-E, two commonly Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. 38
used AI programs that generate images. Emotional eating patterns can be learned:A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up
Participants were asked to label each image as real or Al- generated and explain why they made their using candy as a reward for a job well done. 39 It's not easy to“ unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. But
decision. Only 61% of participants could tell the difference between AI- generated people and real ones, far it is possible. And it starts with an awareness of what's going on.
below the 85% threshold(门槛) that researchers expected.“ People are not as adept at making the distinction as We' re all emotional eaters to a degree. But for some people emotional eating can be a real problem,
they think they are,” said Andreea Pocol, a PhD candidate in Computer Science at the University of Waterloo. causing serious weight gain or other problems. The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of
Participants paid attention to details such as fingers, teeth, and eyes as possible indicators when looking for eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. 40 That's why it helps to know the difference between
AI- generated content - but their assessments weren't always correct. Pocol noted that the nature of the study physical hunger and emotional hunger.
allowed participants to compare photos in detail, while most Internet users look at images in passing.“ People Next time you reach for a snack, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.
who are just doomscrolling(滚动) or don't have time won't pick up on these clues,” Pocol said. A. Believe it or not, we' ve all been there.
Pocol added that the extremely rapid rate at which AI technology is developing makes it particularly difficult B. If a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link cookies with comfort.
to understand the potential for malicious or illegal action posed by AI- generated images. The pace of academic C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.
research and legislation(立法) isn't often able to keep up:AI- generated images have become even more realistic D. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.
since the study began in late 2022. E. Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.
“ Disinformation isn't new, but the tools of disinformation have been constantly shifting and progressing,” F. Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.
Pocol said.“ It may get to a point where people, no matter how trained they are, will still struggle to differentiate G.More often, though, it's the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to fort in food.
real images from fakes. That's why we need to develop tools to identify and counter this.” 第三部分 语言知识运用(满分 30 分)
32. What does the underlined word“ adept” in paragraph 3 mean 第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
A. Expert. B. Quick. C. Alarmed. D. Puzzled. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
33. What decreased the accuracy of the result of the experiment Orange chicken, salt and pepper chips, fried rice... Max Burns lists several typical Western- style Chinese
dishes that 41 him. For Burns who spent his childhood in China, those cuisines are far from 42 . They star in the swimming pool.
are invented to satisfy Western preferences. Pan Zhanle's achievement means a lot. He not only won honor for the Chinese swimming team 60
Actually, many Westerners regard that particular type of 43 as the whole of Chinese cuisine. The also proved the strength of Chinese athletes in the short- distance freestyle event. His success inspires more
average Westerners are not as 44 and educated as they could be. That is why he tries to show Chinese Chinese swimmers 61 (pursue) excellence continuously and win more honors for the country, 62 will
food by vlogging about 45 Chinese dishes at home. certainly help to enhance the international influence and competitiveness of Chinese swimming in the future.
The food adventure has helped Burns grow into an 46 with over three million subscribers After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is 63 great significance to the country.
worldwide today and helped 47 some people's ideas about Chinese food. His friends told him they were 64 (face) with the disregard and arrogance of foreign athletes, he responded with strength, using the result of
shocked by the 48 of Chinese cuisine and it took them a long time to figure out categories of Chinese breaking the world record to answer everything and winning the 65 ( recognize) of foreign audiences and
cuisine. 49 , when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 after returning to England, cooking Chinese food at athletes.
home was a then“ 50 idea”, because he was never into cooking. At the time, the 51 centered 第四部分 书面表达 (共两节， 满分 40 分)
more on explaining aspects of Chinese culture. However, during COVID-19 when Burns couldn't 52 第一节 (满分 15 分)
outside, he had to learn to cook.“ Then I instantly fell in love,” he 53 .“ The more I learned about Chinese 假如你是你校英文报记者李华，校图书馆新开设了英语原著( English original books) 阅览室，请你写一
cooking, the more I got into it.” 篇公开信向同学们推荐这个阅览室， 内容包括：
The cooking journey also serves to maintain his 54 with China, even though he has left China for 1. 阅览室的具体位置和开放时间；
years. Burns 55 the experiences of living in China, enabling him to teach about Chinese cuisine and build 2. 推荐的理由；
a cross- cultural bridge between the East and the West. 3. 表达期待。
41. A. attract B. disappoint C. puzzle D. scare 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;
2. A. nutritious B. simple C. genuine D. organic 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
43. A. material B. dessert C. restaurant D. dish Dear students,
44. A. motivated B. treated C. informed D. recognized ____________________________________________________________________________________________
45. A. making B. ordering C. serving D. ranking ____________________________________________________________________________________________
46. A. influencer B. amateur C. employer D. organizer ____________________________________________________________________________________________
47. A. consider B. assess C. overlook D. shift ____________________________________________________________________________________________
48. A. diversity B. significance C. popularity D. impact Yours sincerely,
49. A. Consequently B. Interestingly C. Ultimately D. Obviously Li Hua
50. A. negative B. practical C. stupid D. brilliant 第二节： 读后续写(满分 25 分)
51. A. courses B. surveys C. tests D. videos 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
52. A. dine B. film C. exercise D. work Ali and his younger sister, Zahra, lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick
53. A. defends B. recalls C.comments D. responds and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had
54. A. business B. argument C. difference D. connection not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks.
55. A. imagines B. evaluates C. appreciates D. describes One day, Ali took Zahra's shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn't
第二节 语篇语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali's running
In the final of the men's 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an shoes. Zahra's school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush
astonishing time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and successfully winning the gold medal. This is the back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast
56 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation at this Olympics and it is the first time that a Chinese athlete as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
57 ( win) an Olympic championship in the men's 100m freestyle event. Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third
The 20- year- old gold medalist from Zhejiang province 58 (remarkable) displayed consistency prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he
throughout the meet. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the 59 (shining) Asian would win her the new shoes.
注意： Paragraph 1:
(1)所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but things didn’t go as smoothly as he had hoped. Halfway
(2)续写部分分为两段， 每段的开头语已为你写好； through, a sudden rainstorm swept in, making the muddy track slippery and treacherous. Ali stumbled several
Paragraph 1: times, each fall leaving him with scrapes and bruises. Yet, he refused to give up. With each step, he remembered
The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but things didn't go as smoothly as he had hoped. Zahra’s smiling face and the promise he had made. The crowd cheered him on, impressed by his determination.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, with a burst of strength, Ali sprinted to the finish line, crossing in third place.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
____________________________________________________________________________________________ Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. As he neared their humble home, he spotted Zahra waiting
Paragraph 2: anxiously at the door. She ran towards him, her eyes shining with excitement. Ali reached into his bag and pulled
Filled with delight, Ali walked home quickly. out the new shoes, still in their box, and presented them to her. “ Here they are, Zahra!I did it for you!” Zahra’s
____________________________________________________________________________________________ face lit up with joy as she hugged her brother tightly. The two of them stood there, united in their triumph,
____________________________________________________________________________________________ knowing that no matter how hard life might be, they could always rely on each other.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
第一部分 听力(每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 1—5BACAC 6-10ABCBC 11-15BCAAB 16-20CABCA
第二部分 阅读理解(每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分)
21-23 CCD 24-27 CACB 28-31 BACA 32-35ABDC 36-40AEGBD
第三部分 语言知识运用 (满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)41-45 BCDCA 46-50 ADABC 51-55 DABDC
第二节 语篇语法填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
56. ninth 57. Has won 58. Remarkably 59. Most shining 60. But
61. to pursue 62. Which 63. Of 64. Faced 65. Recognition
第四部分 书面表达 (共两节， 满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
Dear students,
I’m delighted to announce a wonderful new addition to our school- the English Original Books Corner!
It’s located on the second floor of the library, next to a peaceful study area. It opens from 8:00 am to 5:30
pm both on weekday s and weekends, inviting everyone to explore the wonders of literature in its original form. I
strongly recommend you go there because reading English original books helps us expand our vocabulary and get
a real feel for how the language is used. Furthermore, these books offer a window into diverse cultures and
perspectives, which broadens our horizons and develops our critical thinking skills.
Looking forward to seeing you all, immersed in the magic of English literature!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
内容分析：