江西省鹰潭市第一中学2025届高三上学期10月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 江西省鹰潭市第一中学2025届高三上学期10月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频） |  | |
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江西省鹰潭市余江区第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考
英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man study？
A. Languages in Africa.
B. Social practices of Africa.
C. Southern African nations.
2.What helps the man overcome the problem？
A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Swimming.
3.Why does the man refuse to go out with the woman？
A. He has ordered some coffee. B. He has to finish a project，
C. He will walk his dog.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. A new trend. B. An old man. C.A TV program.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place？
A. At the bus stop. B. At the woman's house，C. At the ticket office.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.Of the following，which is the man's favourite？
A. Italian food. B. Chinese food. C. Indian food.
7.What are the speakers going to do？
A. Go to a Chinese restaurant. B. Buy some food online.
C. Cook meals at home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Steven look sad？
A. He forgot to call rescue workers.
B. He was unhappy with the service.
C. He got bad news in the newspaper.
9. How many people were injured
A. About 300. B. about 3.000. C. About 13,000.
10. What will the speakers do to help the people in the stricken area
A. Work as volunteers. B. Send relief supplies. C. Donate money.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man mean about the pink bat <
A. It looks ugly. B. It fits games. C. It feels hard.
12. Which ping-pong bat will the woman buy
A. The blue one. B. The re a one C. The pink one.
13. How will the woman pay
A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman say about the scenic spot
A. It's boring. B. It's crowded, C. It's amazing.
15. Why does the woman often come to the place
A. To observe rare species.
B. To climb the mountain.
C. To shoot photographs.
16. What do we know about the man
A. He dislikes the field trip. B. He loves bird- watching. C. He is fond of wildlife.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How does the speaker sound when talking about/her mother
A. Doubtful. B. Grateful. C. Hopeful.
19. What enables the speaker to realize her dream
A. Her mother's support. B. Her college education. C. Her family tradition.
20. What is the speaker
A. An actress. B. A director. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
StoryWalk at Lake Wilderness Arboretum
Lake Wilderness Arboretum and Maple Valley Library have partnered together to bring a StoryWalk to Maple Valley. StoryWalk is an innovative approach to encouraging people to get out and walk while enjoying wonderful children's books. With her wealth of experience, Sharon Chastain, the children's librarian at Maple Valley Library, selects the best children's books for the project. Then the pages are put in frames（配框） along Arboretum's Main Looping Trail, so as you walk, you can read the book one page at a time while enjoying being outside. Our hope is that this feature will provide people with a new way to see, learn and experience the amazing world that we live in.
The StoryWalk Project was created by Anne Ferguson of Montpelier and developed in cooperation with Kellogg Hubbar d Library. Since its start in 2007, the project has been warmly welcomed in 50 states and 12 countries.
March StoryWalk:
Looking for a reason to get outside Take a walk at the Arboretum and read this month's StoryWalk selection, Trillions of Trees by Kurt Cyrus. This fun, rhyming story follows a brother and sister as they turn a misunderstood phone call into a way to improve their environment. Hard work, getting dirty, and accepting help from others lead the two on a journey of planting a trillion trees.
EVENT DETAILS
WHEN
March 9 9:00 am-5:00 pm
March 10 9:00 am-5:00 pm
March 11 9:00 am-5:00 pm
Click here for more information about the arrangement!
PRICE
Free
RECOMMENDED AGES
All ages
VENUE
Lake Wilderness Arboretum 22520 SE 248th St Maple Valley, WA 98038-60.
21. What can be known about the books for StoryWalk at Lake Wilderness Arboretum
A. They are written for adults. B. They are chosen by a librarian.
C. They will be hidden in a local library. D. They will be awarded to some hikers.
22. What is the StoryWalk Project like
A. It is popular. B. It is struggling.
C. It is short of money. D. Alt is open to writers only.
23. Where does the text most probably appear
A. In a textbook. B. In a newspaper.
C. On the Internet. D. On a blackboard.
B
Staten Island's Freshkills, once a dumping ground（垃圾倾倒场） for New Yorkers, is now a breathtaking park. The first part was opened to the public in October. With its grassland, hills and waterways offering hiking and superb bird- watching, this is a great example of urban habitat restoration.
Freshkills, known for its stench, was in operation for 53 years. Locals used to avoid the place and had to hold their breath when they passed by. It was the world's largest dumping ground and was so huge that it could be seen from outer space. Freshkills was closed 22 years ago, and 21 acres of it were opened in mid-October.
"I'm happy to see that this area has become a new green space. It is a home for local plants and animals and gives the residents of Staten Island a place to be outdoors, exercise and breathe fresh air. The newly opened park features walking paths, hiking trails, seven acres of native seed plots, a bird- observation tower, and a deck that overlooks the hills, grassland and waterways," says a local called Adams. "I used to avoid approaching the place, but now I'm looking forward to exploring it."
This project is entirely focused on environmental management. Solar panels provide lighting in the parking lot and restrooms, while the toilets are composting（堆肥）, returning waste to soil. A complex system was used to decompose the landfill waste and to protect the new topsoil. There are also plans to reuse the gas and liquid byproducts of the decomposing waste.
There was once 29,000 tons of trash dumped daily at Freshkills. Today, the site is totally transformed, home to 1,000 acres of grassland habitat that was seeded with native grass mix. This is attracting many birds that have not been seen for years. Locals will come to Freshkills to relax and connect with nature.
24. What does the underlined word "stench" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Fresh air. B. Breathtaking scenery.
C. Abandoned grassland. D. Unpleasant smell.
25. What does Adams think of current Freshkills
A. Unapproachable. B. Attractive.
C. Crowded. D. Dirty.
26. What can we know about the way to manage the park
A. It is simple and easy. B. It has caused much waste.
C. It is environment-friendly. D. It is strongly opposed by the locals.
27. What is the author's main purpose in writing the text
A. To introduce a transformed place. B. To tell the history of a dumping ground.
C. To promote the local tourism. D. To encourage readers to get close to nature.
C
It is generally assumed that humans are the only species that deal with the persistence（持续存在） of memory and the ability to remember friends and loved ones even if one has not seen them fora long period of time. But humans may not be alone. New research has shown that apes（类人猿） also recognize their friends even when they have not seen them in years.
Lead researcher Dr. Christopher Krupenye created this research due to his sense over the many years when he worked with apes that individual chimpanzees or bonobo s recognized him even if they hadn't seen him for some time.
"You have the impression that they're responding like they recognize you and that to them you're really different from the average zoo guest," Krupenye said. "They're excited to see you again. So our goal with this study was to ask: Do they really have a lasting memory for familiar social partners "
In order to test whether apes remember their friends, the researchers printed photos of chimpanzees and bonobo s who had died or left zoos in Edinburgh, Scotland, Belgium and Japan. Then they showed those photos of the participating animals' former group mates alongside photos of strange apes to the participating animals at the zoos. Using eye- tracking technology, the researchers were able to confirm that the apes spent more time looking at their friends than they did at the apes they were not familiar with.
The research team believes that apes' long- term social memory can stretch back at least 26 years. Additionally, they believe that this may indicate that like humans, chimpanzees and bonobo s can miss their friends and families.
Whatever the case, it is clear that this study shows that apes are more similar to humans than previously thought. So the next time you visit the zoo, take some time to befriend your local chimpanzees and bonobos. They may just remember you for many years to come.
28. What led-Krupenye to do the research
A. His years of work with apes. B. His experience of visiting zoos.
C. His impression of a dying ape. D. His relationship with zoo guests.
29. What did the researchers do to the participating animals
A. They had them look at photos of other apes.
B. They used technology to improve their eyesight.
C. They allowed them to play with their former mates.
D. They asked them to live with strange apes for some time.
30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. Some similarities between humans and apes,
B. The research team's expectations of the study.
C. Some tips on interacting with apes in the zoo.
D. The researchers' conclusions from the research.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Apes Tend to Prefer Their Old Friends
B. Humans Can Make Friends With Apes
C. Apes Remember Their Friends As Well
D. Humans Are Quite Different From Apes
D
A brain implant allowed people with head injuries to function again. The deep brain stimulation implant, developed by researchers at Stanford University, aims to boost activity between the regions responsible for consciousness learning, memory, thinking and problem solving.
During the early trial, five people with brain injuries reported they were able to concentrate, read, remember and drive properly. The trial proved so effective that researchers had trouble completing the final stage, which was to switch off the device for three random participants — after two of the patients declined.
Gina Arata, a trial participant, said, "I couldn't remember anything. My left foot dropped, so I'd trip over things all the time. I was always in car accidents. Since the implant, I haven't had any speeding tickets. I don't trip anymore. I can remember how much money is in my bank account."
Researchers selected patients for the trial who had recovered from comas（昏迷） with brain systems believed to be still well preserved, but not functioning as well as previously.
"In these patients, those pathways are largely complete, but everything has been down-regulated（下降）," said Dr Jaimie Henderson, a professor of neurosurgery. "It's as if the lights had been darkened and there just wasn't enough electricity to turn them back up."
The researchers hoped that precise electrical stimulation of specific areas could turn the "lights" back up, and created a virtual model of each participant's brain so they could trial stimulation at different locations ahead of surgery.
Guided by the theory, Dr Henderson implanted the device in the five participants who had sustained injuries between three and 18 years earlier. After allowing the device to bed- in for two weeks, the participants spent 90 days with it turned on for 12 hours a day. At the end of the 90- day treatment period, the participants had improved their mental processing speeds by an average of 32 percent.
"This is a pioneering moment," said Dr Nicholas Schiff, co-senior author of the study. "Our goal now is to try to take the systematic steps to make this a therapy（疗法）. This is enough of a signal for us to make every effort."
32. What made it hard to end the last stage of the trial
A. Researchers' wrong solution to problems.
B. Participants' refusal to turn off the device.
C. The decrease in the number of participants.
D. Patients' unwillingness to pay for the trial.
33. Why does the author mention Gina Arata
A. To present the patient's urgent need. B. To warn about the dangers of speeding.
C. To prove the effectiveness of the device. D. To show the difficulty of conducting triars.
34. What does the author intend to do by referring to the "lights" in paragraphs 5 6
A. Prove a finding. B. Exprain a theory.
C. Draw a conclusion. D. Present a new topic.
35. What do Dr Nicholas Schiff's words suggest
A. The result of the trial is very encouraging.
B. He needs more evidence to support the trial.
C. The process of the trial is far from scientific.
D. The therapy has already been widely received.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stanford researchers have found that students from middle school to college are struggling to assess the credibility of the online articles. Here are a few practices recommended by the researchers.
36 .Established news organizations usually have standard addresses that you are probably familiar with. So addresses with such strange endings like www."shouldput you on guard. 37 .This is necessary even when the pages on the websites look familiar and professional.
Look at the quotes in a story. Or rather，look at the lack of quotes. Most reliable publications quote multiple sources who are professionals in the fields they talk about. 38 .
Search for the images in the story. Pictures should be accurate in illustrating what the story is about. However，this often doesn't happen. If people who write the news story don't even leave their homes or interview anyone for the story，it's unlikely that they take their own pictures. 39 .You can do this by right-clicking on the images and choosing to search for them. If the pictures appear in a lot of stories about many different topics，there's a good chance that the story is unreliable.
Stop the spreading of misinformation. If you see your friends sharing obviously unreliable information，kindly tell them it's not real. 40 .Everyone should help fix the misinformation problem.
A. Check your articles
B. Pay attention to the spelling of the website address
C. Then you need to dig around more to see if they can be trusted
D. If you do these steps, you're helping yourself and the publisher
E. Do a little detective work and search for the photos in a search engine
F. If it's a serious issue, they are usually supported by more reliable sources
G. Don't shy away from these warnings even if they might be uncomfortable
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of children across the US who are living in residential treatment facilities（疗养中心）. Many of these young people have 41 serious trauma（心理创伤） in their lives.
"People seldom know that they're there," said Mike Ball, whose nonprofit, lost Voices, works with these teens. Ball first 42 this population of youth in 2005 after he was 43 to speak about his writing career at a college.
As a writer and music lover, Ball knew songwriting could have a 44 effect on these young people. He had other local musicians 45 for the project, and Lost Voices was born in 2007. The organization ______ 46 weeklong programs where musicians go into residential treatment facilities to help children to write songs and find their voice.
"I'm often 47 by the songs they write," Ball said. "Sometimes they're silly, but heartbreakingly real." Ball has been writing and playing music since he was a child. He made a career out of his 48 . He's known the power and freedom that comes from 49 personal stories. "Expressing yourself is really essential," Ball said.
A key 50 of the Lost Voices program is the trauma- informed care approach, which Ball and his team are specifically 51 to carry out. They create a nonjudgmental space where kids from all walks of life can 52 express their thoughts and work through difficult: 53 .
The program has 54 more than 2,500 kids. For Ball and his team, working with these populations can be demanding at times, but he said it's 55 to do it.
41. A. supplied B. experienced C. sacrificed D. ignored
42. A. learned about B. looked for C. joked with D. belonged to
43. A. forced B. invited C. permitted D. expected
44. A. tough B. strange C. positive D. regular
45. A. in time B. on purpose C. in need D. on board
46. A. books B. controls C. offers D. delays
47. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. surprised D. ashamed
48. A. concern B. love C. goal D. answer
49. A. doubting B. admiring C. sharing D. repeating
50. A. part B. trip C. origin D. view
51. A. confirmed B. called C. followed D. trained
52. A. slowly B. freely C. sadly D. tirelessly
53. A. agreements B. directions C. questions D. feelings
54. A. benefited B. missed C. honored D. reported
55. A. awkward B. pointless C. abnormal D. worthwhile
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Giant Panda National Park， 56 officially came into being in 2021，is a hugely ambitious project. 57 （cover）an area of 27，000 square kilometers of countryside in Sichuan，Shaanxi，and Gansu provinces，the park is a massive drive 58 (protect) China's pandas.
In Wannian Village，however，the news 59 (greet) with some anxiety. Thousands of people were already living in the area when the park was announced. And many of them were making a living through 60 (activity) that were illegal under the new policy.
For decades，mining and hydropower（水电）
were the main industries in Wannian. The projects were 61 (profit)and created a lot of jobs. But the mines were ruinous to the local environment.
There only appeared to be one way out：turning the village 62 a tourist hotspot. Wannian has several natural advantages：it's only 200 kilometers from Chengdu. The village also sits right on the southern tip of the park，making it 63 great jumping-off point for visitors. Plus，the nearby panda training center is famous all over China.
Local officials 64 (immediate) setabout rebranding（重塑形象）Wannian as a "panda village". The place was given a complete makeover. Cute panda sculptures were placed along the winding path leading from the highway. The newly 65 (build) hotels have attracted visitors nationwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节 （满分 15分）
你校英语论坛的专题讨论板块本周讨论的话题为“The Chinese athlete who inspires me most”。请你写一篇短文发布在该板块上，内容包括：
1.运动员简介；
2.激励你的原因。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Mr. Morgan's first day as a senior high school teacher. As a young first- time teacher, Mr. Morgan was determined to establish himself as strict but fair.
As he launched into the lecture, the classroom door suddenly was opened. A boy walked in. "You're 20 minutes late. Could you introduce yourself " Mr. Morgan said.
"I'm Archie," replied the boy, rubbing his tired eyes. Archie looked very untidy, as though he hadn't slept well. He added, "I'm sorry. I overslept. I didn't mean to come in late. I was just tired."
As Mr. Morgan saw Archie's notebook, his expression grew uneasy. "You didn't do your homework." He scolded（责骂） the boy in front of the whole class. "This is unacceptable. I want to meet your parents tomorrow."
But Archie never showed up in class the following day, and Mr. Morgan started to worry. As he prepared to leave after class, he noticed an elderly woman waiting outside the classroom.
"I'm Archie's grandmother," the woman said. "My grandson was a little sick, so I told him not to go to school... Archie told me you wanted to meet his parents. So, what do you want to discuss "
Mr. Morgan replied, "I'm worried about his recent behavior in class. He hasn't done his homework, and I've heard he is always late for class." To Mr. Morgan's surprise, Archie's grandmother didn't think it was something serious.
That same evening, Morgan drove to Archie's address but only saw Archie's grandmother. "I was just passing by and thought I'd meet Archie. Can I see him " he carefully asked. Archie's grandmother stammered（结结巴巴地说）, "Archie has gone to get some medicine. Besides, I've got a lot of work to do. I should start cleaning, so if you don't mind..." Mr. Morgan understood talking to Archie's grandmother would be useless, so he left the house.
As he headed back, he ran into Archie. The boy was dirty and tired. Archie looked up at Mr. Morgan, his eyes wide open with fear and embarrassment. "Mr. Morgan... please don't come here again. I'm tired, and I have to wash up."
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Morgan knew Archie was hiding something and asked him to speak it out. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Before Archie finished his words, Mr. Morgan hugged the little boy tightly. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
余江一中2025届高三年级第二次模拟考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: What are you specializing in
M: Right now, I'm doing some research into languages of different African countries.
W: That sounds really interesting. Can you speak Swahili
M: Yes, I learned how to speak it when I was little.
(Text 2)
M: I'm feeling wonderful.
W: Are you crazy The papers wear everybody out. I don't think you are the exception.
M: I'm no exception, and that's why I spent a whole afternoon in the swimming pool.
(Text 3)
W: Hey, let's go out and grab a cup of coffee together!
M: Sorry, I can't. I have to work late at the laboratory.
W: Nigel, you sure lead a dog's life. What's up with that
M: My boss wants me to finish this project tonight.
(Text 4)
W: I saw an interesting program on TV last night. It was about elderly people.
M: And what did the program say
W: It said that people with a positive attitude tend to live longer and happier.
(Text 5)
W: Now you two have a safe drive back. I can't tell you how much I enjoyed your staying with us.
M: And you' re the perfect hostess, Mrs Van Helsing. Thanks for everything you did for us. You really made us feel right at home.
W: My pleasure.
(Text 6)
W: What kind of food do you often eat
M: I always have Italian food, Indian food and Chinese food.
W: What's your favourite food
M: I love Chinese food best.
W: What's your favourite dish
M: Well, I always order fried spring rolls when I go to Chinatown.
W: But a Chinese person would never order that.
M: Really But they're delicious!
W: Alex, you don't know what to order. Let's go to a Chinese restaurant together.
M: That sounds great.
W: Get ready for the best meal of your life!
(Text 7)
W: Steven, why are you so depressed
M: I'm feeling very sad. I just read the newspaper.
W: What's the news
M: According to the newspaper, the town was hit by an earthquake and about three thousand people got injured and more than ten thousand people died in the earthquake.
W: It's horrible.
M: Yeah, we have to do something to help the people in the stricken area.
W: But how can we help these people
M: It said that there are two ways to help them. We can either donate money or send relief supplies to the area.
W: How about donating some money
M: It's a good idea.
(Text 8)
M: Would you like the blue ping- pong bat
W: I don't think that will do. How about the red one at your back
M: This one
W: No, the light red one... yes.
M: This one is pink. It is especially built for hard and continuous play. And every de tail of workmanship and material has been carefully checked to make it a good one for game use.
W: It looks beautiful. Well, I think I'll take it. Now do you have any bat covers
M: This cover comes with the bat.
W: How much does it come up to
M: The mark says 60 yuan. Plus tax, it's 68 yuan.
W: Do you take checks
M: Sorry, we only accept credit cards or cash.
W: If you'll just wait here, I'll be back with cash in a minute.
(Text 9)
W: Wow! What a beautiful scenic spot! It's so open. And just breathe that fresh air — you can almost taste its freshness.
M: You can see the whole view of Guilin City from the top of the mountain.
W: Wonderful! I can see everything in Guilin City when looking down. I often come here for mountain climbing.
M: You should. Many Guiliners, especially the old and the young, will climb mountains here in the morning.
W: No wonder people say, "Guilin's scenery is the best in the world."
M: Quick! Look at that bird... I've never seen one of those before. It's native to Guilin, and an endangered species, too. This is lucky!
W: I didn't know you liked bird- watching.
M: I don't really. I just like wildlife, and you don't get to see too much of it in the city. This place is full of it. (Text 10)
W: I'd like to take this opportunity to tell you a little bit about my story. I'm 21 and my mum had me when she was 24. And my mum worked four jobs and completely devoted her life into making mine better. So, to me, she is the definition of a strong woman. And I love her so much, because she's taught me those values. When I was seven, I wanted to be an actress and I wanted to live my dream. And when I was eleven, a casting director told me that I wasn't strong enough to carry my own show. And the comment almost crushed me, but next to me there was my mum who was stronger than ever. She said the most important thing is to always trust myself. She told me to keep going, and taught me to turn the other cheek and let the critics be critics, and let us just trust ourselves. With the support of my mum, I finally realize my dream and become a real actress.
参考答案
1~5 ACBCB 6~10 BACBC 11~15 BCACB 16~20 CABAA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个把阅读和散步结合在一起的项目。
21. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“ With her wealth of experience, Sharon Chastain, the children's librarian at Maple Valley Library, selects the best children's books for the project.”可知，这个项目的书籍是由一位图书管理员挑选的。
22. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“ Since its start in 2007, the project has been warmly welcomed in 50 states and 12 countries.”可知，这个项目很受欢迎。
23. C 文章出处题。根据时间介绍部分“Click here for more information about the arrangement!”可推断，本文出自某个网站。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一个垃圾倾倒场被改造成了一个公园。
24. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“ Locals used to avoid the place and had to hold their breath when they passed by.”可推断，画线词意为“恶臭”。
25. B 推理判断题。根据第三段“'I used to avoid approaching the place, but now I'm looking forward to exploring it.'”可推断， Adams认为目前的 Freshkills 很有吸引力。
26. C 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容，尤其是“This project is entirely focused on environmental management，”可知，这个公园的管理方法很环保。
27. A写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍一个垃圾倾倒场被改造成了一个公园。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，类人猿和人类一样能够记得自己的朋友。
28. A 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“… created this research due to his sense over the many years when he worked with apes that…”可知， Krupenye数年来从事与类人猿相关的工作，他感觉类人猿许久未见他却依然能认出他，由此他想进行这方面的研究。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then they showed those photos of the participating animals' former group mates alongside photos of stranger apes to the participating animals at the zoos... that the apes spent more time looking at their friends than they did at the apes they were not familiar with.”可知，研究人员们让参与研究的类人猿看其他类人猿的照片。
30. D 段落大意题。根据第五段的内容，尤其是“ The research team believes that... Additionally, they believe that...”可知，第五段主要讲的是研究人员们得出的研究结论。
31. C标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段及最后一段可知，研究表明，类人猿和人类一样能够记得自己的朋友。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项试验——研究人员将一种设备植入到头部受伤的患者的大脑中，患者的大脑功能恢复了正常。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“ The trial proved so effective that researchers had trouble completing the final stage, which was to switch off the device for three random participants — after two of the patients declined.”可知，这个试验非常成功，参与者因为体验极好而拒绝结束试验。
33. C推理判断题。根据第三段所提到的 Gina的例子可知，试验参与者Gina介绍了自己的病情和参与试验后的改善情况。由此可推断，作者举这个例子是为了说明这个植入脑中的设备是有用的。
34. B推理判断题。根据第五、六两段的内容可知，作者将大脑的受伤区域比作暗淡了的灯，而脑部植入设备就是通过脑电刺激帮助恢复大脑功能。由此可推断，作者是用“灯”来解释治疗原理。
35. A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容及最后一段“‘ This is enough of a signal for us to make every effort.’”可推断， Dr Nicholas Schiff认为这个试验的结果十分鼓舞人心。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个辨别网络文章可靠性的方法。
36. B 根据空后“ Established news organizations usually have standard addresses that you are probably familiar with.”及其他细节可知，这一段主要是建议读者留意网址拼写是否合规，故B项适合作主题句。
37. C 根据空后“ This is necessary even when the pages on the websites look familiar and professional.”可知，C 项“你还得深入研究一下这些网站是否值得信赖。”符合。
38. F 根据本段细节，尤其是“Or rather, look at the lack of quotes.”可知，F项“如果文章讨论的问题很重要， 文章会引用更多、更可靠的信息来源”符合。
39. E 根据本段主题句 Search for the images in the story.”及空后“You can do this by right- clicking on the images and choosing to search for them.”可以快速锁定 E 项。
40. G空前谈到发现朋友传播明显不可靠的信息时要及时阻止，空后则说我们每个人都有义务阻止不可靠信息的传播，故G项“尽管这种谈话会让人不痛快，我们也得提醒”正好起到了过渡作用。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。 Mike Ball是一位作家，也是一位音乐爱好者。他和一群志同道合的音乐家们组建了一个公益组织 Lost Voices，通过音乐和文字帮助那些遭受过心理创伤的青少年。
41. B 不少这样的青少年在生活中经历过（ experienced）严重的心理创伤。
42. A 2005年， Ball受邀（ invited）在一所大学谈论自己的写作生涯后才首次了解（ learned about）到这个特殊群体。
43. B 见上题解析。
44. C 作为一名作家，又是音乐爱好者， Ball深知创作歌曲能对这些青少年产生积极的（ positive）影响。
45. D 为此，他让当地其他音乐家加入，携手合作（ on board)，于是他们在2007年创办了公益组织 Lost Voices。
46. C这个组织提供（ offers）为时一周的服务：音乐家们会进驻疗养中心帮助孩子们写歌，表达心声。
47. C Ball说：“他们创作的歌曲经常让人感到惊奇（ surprised)。”
48. B 他将儿时的爱好（ love）发展为自己的职业。
49. C他知道通过分享（sharing）个人的故事可以给人带来无穷的力量和心灵的自由。
50. A Lost Voices服务项目中很关键的部分（part）就是创伤知情护理。为此，Ball和他的团队接受了专业培训（trained），以践行这一护理模式。
51. D 见上题解析。
52. B 他们搭建了一个开放的空间，来自不同家庭的孩子可以在此畅所欲言（freely)、调整消极的情绪（feelings)。
53. D 见上题解析。
54. A 这个项目已经惠及了（benefited)2500多个孩子。
55. D 对 Ball和他的团队而言，帮助这些孩子有时候挺费力的，但是他说这一切都是值得的（worthwhile)。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。万年村——大熊猫国家公园南入口社区第一村，充分利用当地资源，走出一条独具特色的旅游发展之路。
56. which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导一个非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语；先行词为 The Giant Panda National Park，故此处填关系代词 which。
57. Covering 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词；动词 cover与主句主语 the park之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处填所给动词的现在分词。
58. to protect 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填动词不定式，做后置定语，修饰前面的名词 drive。
59. was greeted 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上文时间状语 in 2021 可知，此处用一般过去时；动词 greet与名词news（意为“新闻、消息”，为不可数名词）之间是动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的一般过去时的被动语态。
60. activities 考查名词复数。根据空后 were illegal 可知，此处应填所给名词的复数形式。
61. profitable 考查词形转换。根据语境及空前 The projects were 可知，此处应填所给名词的形容词 profitable，作表语。
62. into 考查介词。 turn... into...，意为“把······变成······”，是固定搭配。
63. a考查冠词。空后可数名词 point 为首次出现，且 great是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词a，表示泛指。
64. immediately 考查词形转换。根据空后动词短语 set about 可知，此处应填所给形容词的副词，用以修饰其后的动词短语。
65. built 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词；动词 build与其后的名词 hotels之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的过去分词，作前置定语。
第一节
One possible version:
There are numerous remarkable Chinese athletes, of whom diver Quan Hongchan inspires me most.
As a young girl, Quan Hongchan needed to work extremely hard on her training, with the initial intention of improving her family's living standard and helping her mom cure illness. Growing up in such hard conditions, the girl was brave and hardworking. At the Asian Games, this strong girl displayed her confidence and calmness during each dive. I am inspired by her outstanding talents, extraordinary courage and firm willpower.
In short, Quan Hongcha n is a great athlete who goes after perfection in my mind.
第二节
One possible version:
Mr. Morgan knew Archie was hiding something and asked him to speak it out. Under Mr. Morgan's insistence, Archie had to tell the whole story. Archie's parents were killed in a motorcycle crash a year ago, leaving Archie and his grandmother alone. His grandmother had dealt with some health issues since then and Archie was the only one that tried to provide for the family, so he worked part- time in a nearby factory after school. Head down, Archie murmured, "I'm sorry, Mr. Morgan. I was trying to get to school on time and finish my homework, but..."
Before Archie finished his words, Mr. Morgan hugged the little boy tightly. Archie was surprised, but there was something warm spreading through his whole body — it was parental love he had almost forgotten. Tears running down Archie's cheeks, he tried to wipe them away. "It's OK, Archie. It's OK to cry and to be weak. Or it's better to let me help you through," Mr. Morgan gently said, looking into Archie's eyes. Looking up at Mr. Morgan, Archie nodded. Holding Archie's hands, Mr. Morgan knew he would also try to be a considerate and helpful teacher.
英语试题
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man study？
A. Languages in Africa.
B. Social practices of Africa.
C. Southern African nations.
2.What helps the man overcome the problem？
A. Writing. B. Reading. C. Swimming.
3.Why does the man refuse to go out with the woman？
A. He has ordered some coffee. B. He has to finish a project，
C. He will walk his dog.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A. A new trend. B. An old man. C.A TV program.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place？
A. At the bus stop. B. At the woman's house，C. At the ticket office.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.Of the following，which is the man's favourite？
A. Italian food. B. Chinese food. C. Indian food.
7.What are the speakers going to do？
A. Go to a Chinese restaurant. B. Buy some food online.
C. Cook meals at home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Steven look sad？
A. He forgot to call rescue workers.
B. He was unhappy with the service.
C. He got bad news in the newspaper.
9. How many people were injured
A. About 300. B. about 3.000. C. About 13,000.
10. What will the speakers do to help the people in the stricken area
A. Work as volunteers. B. Send relief supplies. C. Donate money.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the man mean about the pink bat <
A. It looks ugly. B. It fits games. C. It feels hard.
12. Which ping-pong bat will the woman buy
A. The blue one. B. The re a one C. The pink one.
13. How will the woman pay
A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman say about the scenic spot
A. It's boring. B. It's crowded, C. It's amazing.
15. Why does the woman often come to the place
A. To observe rare species.
B. To climb the mountain.
C. To shoot photographs.
16. What do we know about the man
A. He dislikes the field trip. B. He loves bird- watching. C. He is fond of wildlife.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Father and daughter.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How does the speaker sound when talking about/her mother
A. Doubtful. B. Grateful. C. Hopeful.
19. What enables the speaker to realize her dream
A. Her mother's support. B. Her college education. C. Her family tradition.
20. What is the speaker
A. An actress. B. A director. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
StoryWalk at Lake Wilderness Arboretum
Lake Wilderness Arboretum and Maple Valley Library have partnered together to bring a StoryWalk to Maple Valley. StoryWalk is an innovative approach to encouraging people to get out and walk while enjoying wonderful children's books. With her wealth of experience, Sharon Chastain, the children's librarian at Maple Valley Library, selects the best children's books for the project. Then the pages are put in frames（配框） along Arboretum's Main Looping Trail, so as you walk, you can read the book one page at a time while enjoying being outside. Our hope is that this feature will provide people with a new way to see, learn and experience the amazing world that we live in.
The StoryWalk Project was created by Anne Ferguson of Montpelier and developed in cooperation with Kellogg Hubbar d Library. Since its start in 2007, the project has been warmly welcomed in 50 states and 12 countries.
March StoryWalk:
Looking for a reason to get outside Take a walk at the Arboretum and read this month's StoryWalk selection, Trillions of Trees by Kurt Cyrus. This fun, rhyming story follows a brother and sister as they turn a misunderstood phone call into a way to improve their environment. Hard work, getting dirty, and accepting help from others lead the two on a journey of planting a trillion trees.
EVENT DETAILS
WHEN
March 9 9:00 am-5:00 pm
March 10 9:00 am-5:00 pm
March 11 9:00 am-5:00 pm
Click here for more information about the arrangement!
PRICE
Free
RECOMMENDED AGES
All ages
VENUE
Lake Wilderness Arboretum 22520 SE 248th St Maple Valley, WA 98038-60.
21. What can be known about the books for StoryWalk at Lake Wilderness Arboretum
A. They are written for adults. B. They are chosen by a librarian.
C. They will be hidden in a local library. D. They will be awarded to some hikers.
22. What is the StoryWalk Project like
A. It is popular. B. It is struggling.
C. It is short of money. D. Alt is open to writers only.
23. Where does the text most probably appear
A. In a textbook. B. In a newspaper.
C. On the Internet. D. On a blackboard.
B
Staten Island's Freshkills, once a dumping ground（垃圾倾倒场） for New Yorkers, is now a breathtaking park. The first part was opened to the public in October. With its grassland, hills and waterways offering hiking and superb bird- watching, this is a great example of urban habitat restoration.
Freshkills, known for its stench, was in operation for 53 years. Locals used to avoid the place and had to hold their breath when they passed by. It was the world's largest dumping ground and was so huge that it could be seen from outer space. Freshkills was closed 22 years ago, and 21 acres of it were opened in mid-October.
"I'm happy to see that this area has become a new green space. It is a home for local plants and animals and gives the residents of Staten Island a place to be outdoors, exercise and breathe fresh air. The newly opened park features walking paths, hiking trails, seven acres of native seed plots, a bird- observation tower, and a deck that overlooks the hills, grassland and waterways," says a local called Adams. "I used to avoid approaching the place, but now I'm looking forward to exploring it."
This project is entirely focused on environmental management. Solar panels provide lighting in the parking lot and restrooms, while the toilets are composting（堆肥）, returning waste to soil. A complex system was used to decompose the landfill waste and to protect the new topsoil. There are also plans to reuse the gas and liquid byproducts of the decomposing waste.
There was once 29,000 tons of trash dumped daily at Freshkills. Today, the site is totally transformed, home to 1,000 acres of grassland habitat that was seeded with native grass mix. This is attracting many birds that have not been seen for years. Locals will come to Freshkills to relax and connect with nature.
24. What does the underlined word "stench" in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Fresh air. B. Breathtaking scenery.
C. Abandoned grassland. D. Unpleasant smell.
25. What does Adams think of current Freshkills
A. Unapproachable. B. Attractive.
C. Crowded. D. Dirty.
26. What can we know about the way to manage the park
A. It is simple and easy. B. It has caused much waste.
C. It is environment-friendly. D. It is strongly opposed by the locals.
27. What is the author's main purpose in writing the text
A. To introduce a transformed place. B. To tell the history of a dumping ground.
C. To promote the local tourism. D. To encourage readers to get close to nature.
C
It is generally assumed that humans are the only species that deal with the persistence（持续存在） of memory and the ability to remember friends and loved ones even if one has not seen them fora long period of time. But humans may not be alone. New research has shown that apes（类人猿） also recognize their friends even when they have not seen them in years.
Lead researcher Dr. Christopher Krupenye created this research due to his sense over the many years when he worked with apes that individual chimpanzees or bonobo s recognized him even if they hadn't seen him for some time.
"You have the impression that they're responding like they recognize you and that to them you're really different from the average zoo guest," Krupenye said. "They're excited to see you again. So our goal with this study was to ask: Do they really have a lasting memory for familiar social partners "
In order to test whether apes remember their friends, the researchers printed photos of chimpanzees and bonobo s who had died or left zoos in Edinburgh, Scotland, Belgium and Japan. Then they showed those photos of the participating animals' former group mates alongside photos of strange apes to the participating animals at the zoos. Using eye- tracking technology, the researchers were able to confirm that the apes spent more time looking at their friends than they did at the apes they were not familiar with.
The research team believes that apes' long- term social memory can stretch back at least 26 years. Additionally, they believe that this may indicate that like humans, chimpanzees and bonobo s can miss their friends and families.
Whatever the case, it is clear that this study shows that apes are more similar to humans than previously thought. So the next time you visit the zoo, take some time to befriend your local chimpanzees and bonobos. They may just remember you for many years to come.
28. What led-Krupenye to do the research
A. His years of work with apes. B. His experience of visiting zoos.
C. His impression of a dying ape. D. His relationship with zoo guests.
29. What did the researchers do to the participating animals
A. They had them look at photos of other apes.
B. They used technology to improve their eyesight.
C. They allowed them to play with their former mates.
D. They asked them to live with strange apes for some time.
30. What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A. Some similarities between humans and apes,
B. The research team's expectations of the study.
C. Some tips on interacting with apes in the zoo.
D. The researchers' conclusions from the research.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Apes Tend to Prefer Their Old Friends
B. Humans Can Make Friends With Apes
C. Apes Remember Their Friends As Well
D. Humans Are Quite Different From Apes
D
A brain implant allowed people with head injuries to function again. The deep brain stimulation implant, developed by researchers at Stanford University, aims to boost activity between the regions responsible for consciousness learning, memory, thinking and problem solving.
During the early trial, five people with brain injuries reported they were able to concentrate, read, remember and drive properly. The trial proved so effective that researchers had trouble completing the final stage, which was to switch off the device for three random participants — after two of the patients declined.
Gina Arata, a trial participant, said, "I couldn't remember anything. My left foot dropped, so I'd trip over things all the time. I was always in car accidents. Since the implant, I haven't had any speeding tickets. I don't trip anymore. I can remember how much money is in my bank account."
Researchers selected patients for the trial who had recovered from comas（昏迷） with brain systems believed to be still well preserved, but not functioning as well as previously.
"In these patients, those pathways are largely complete, but everything has been down-regulated（下降）," said Dr Jaimie Henderson, a professor of neurosurgery. "It's as if the lights had been darkened and there just wasn't enough electricity to turn them back up."
The researchers hoped that precise electrical stimulation of specific areas could turn the "lights" back up, and created a virtual model of each participant's brain so they could trial stimulation at different locations ahead of surgery.
Guided by the theory, Dr Henderson implanted the device in the five participants who had sustained injuries between three and 18 years earlier. After allowing the device to bed- in for two weeks, the participants spent 90 days with it turned on for 12 hours a day. At the end of the 90- day treatment period, the participants had improved their mental processing speeds by an average of 32 percent.
"This is a pioneering moment," said Dr Nicholas Schiff, co-senior author of the study. "Our goal now is to try to take the systematic steps to make this a therapy（疗法）. This is enough of a signal for us to make every effort."
32. What made it hard to end the last stage of the trial
A. Researchers' wrong solution to problems.
B. Participants' refusal to turn off the device.
C. The decrease in the number of participants.
D. Patients' unwillingness to pay for the trial.
33. Why does the author mention Gina Arata
A. To present the patient's urgent need. B. To warn about the dangers of speeding.
C. To prove the effectiveness of the device. D. To show the difficulty of conducting triars.
34. What does the author intend to do by referring to the "lights" in paragraphs 5 6
A. Prove a finding. B. Exprain a theory.
C. Draw a conclusion. D. Present a new topic.
35. What do Dr Nicholas Schiff's words suggest
A. The result of the trial is very encouraging.
B. He needs more evidence to support the trial.
C. The process of the trial is far from scientific.
D. The therapy has already been widely received.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stanford researchers have found that students from middle school to college are struggling to assess the credibility of the online articles. Here are a few practices recommended by the researchers.
36 .Established news organizations usually have standard addresses that you are probably familiar with. So addresses with such strange endings like www."shouldput you on guard. 37 .This is necessary even when the pages on the websites look familiar and professional.
Look at the quotes in a story. Or rather，look at the lack of quotes. Most reliable publications quote multiple sources who are professionals in the fields they talk about. 38 .
Search for the images in the story. Pictures should be accurate in illustrating what the story is about. However，this often doesn't happen. If people who write the news story don't even leave their homes or interview anyone for the story，it's unlikely that they take their own pictures. 39 .You can do this by right-clicking on the images and choosing to search for them. If the pictures appear in a lot of stories about many different topics，there's a good chance that the story is unreliable.
Stop the spreading of misinformation. If you see your friends sharing obviously unreliable information，kindly tell them it's not real. 40 .Everyone should help fix the misinformation problem.
A. Check your articles
B. Pay attention to the spelling of the website address
C. Then you need to dig around more to see if they can be trusted
D. If you do these steps, you're helping yourself and the publisher
E. Do a little detective work and search for the photos in a search engine
F. If it's a serious issue, they are usually supported by more reliable sources
G. Don't shy away from these warnings even if they might be uncomfortable
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are lots of children across the US who are living in residential treatment facilities（疗养中心）. Many of these young people have 41 serious trauma（心理创伤） in their lives.
"People seldom know that they're there," said Mike Ball, whose nonprofit, lost Voices, works with these teens. Ball first 42 this population of youth in 2005 after he was 43 to speak about his writing career at a college.
As a writer and music lover, Ball knew songwriting could have a 44 effect on these young people. He had other local musicians 45 for the project, and Lost Voices was born in 2007. The organization ______ 46 weeklong programs where musicians go into residential treatment facilities to help children to write songs and find their voice.
"I'm often 47 by the songs they write," Ball said. "Sometimes they're silly, but heartbreakingly real." Ball has been writing and playing music since he was a child. He made a career out of his 48 . He's known the power and freedom that comes from 49 personal stories. "Expressing yourself is really essential," Ball said.
A key 50 of the Lost Voices program is the trauma- informed care approach, which Ball and his team are specifically 51 to carry out. They create a nonjudgmental space where kids from all walks of life can 52 express their thoughts and work through difficult: 53 .
The program has 54 more than 2,500 kids. For Ball and his team, working with these populations can be demanding at times, but he said it's 55 to do it.
41. A. supplied B. experienced C. sacrificed D. ignored
42. A. learned about B. looked for C. joked with D. belonged to
43. A. forced B. invited C. permitted D. expected
44. A. tough B. strange C. positive D. regular
45. A. in time B. on purpose C. in need D. on board
46. A. books B. controls C. offers D. delays
47. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. surprised D. ashamed
48. A. concern B. love C. goal D. answer
49. A. doubting B. admiring C. sharing D. repeating
50. A. part B. trip C. origin D. view
51. A. confirmed B. called C. followed D. trained
52. A. slowly B. freely C. sadly D. tirelessly
53. A. agreements B. directions C. questions D. feelings
54. A. benefited B. missed C. honored D. reported
55. A. awkward B. pointless C. abnormal D. worthwhile
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Giant Panda National Park， 56 officially came into being in 2021，is a hugely ambitious project. 57 （cover）an area of 27，000 square kilometers of countryside in Sichuan，Shaanxi，and Gansu provinces，the park is a massive drive 58 (protect) China's pandas.
In Wannian Village，however，the news 59 (greet) with some anxiety. Thousands of people were already living in the area when the park was announced. And many of them were making a living through 60 (activity) that were illegal under the new policy.
For decades，mining and hydropower（水电）
were the main industries in Wannian. The projects were 61 (profit)and created a lot of jobs. But the mines were ruinous to the local environment.
There only appeared to be one way out：turning the village 62 a tourist hotspot. Wannian has several natural advantages：it's only 200 kilometers from Chengdu. The village also sits right on the southern tip of the park，making it 63 great jumping-off point for visitors. Plus，the nearby panda training center is famous all over China.
Local officials 64 (immediate) setabout rebranding（重塑形象）Wannian as a "panda village". The place was given a complete makeover. Cute panda sculptures were placed along the winding path leading from the highway. The newly 65 (build) hotels have attracted visitors nationwide.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节 （满分 15分）
你校英语论坛的专题讨论板块本周讨论的话题为“The Chinese athlete who inspires me most”。请你写一篇短文发布在该板块上，内容包括：
1.运动员简介；
2.激励你的原因。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was Mr. Morgan's first day as a senior high school teacher. As a young first- time teacher, Mr. Morgan was determined to establish himself as strict but fair.
As he launched into the lecture, the classroom door suddenly was opened. A boy walked in. "You're 20 minutes late. Could you introduce yourself " Mr. Morgan said.
"I'm Archie," replied the boy, rubbing his tired eyes. Archie looked very untidy, as though he hadn't slept well. He added, "I'm sorry. I overslept. I didn't mean to come in late. I was just tired."
As Mr. Morgan saw Archie's notebook, his expression grew uneasy. "You didn't do your homework." He scolded（责骂） the boy in front of the whole class. "This is unacceptable. I want to meet your parents tomorrow."
But Archie never showed up in class the following day, and Mr. Morgan started to worry. As he prepared to leave after class, he noticed an elderly woman waiting outside the classroom.
"I'm Archie's grandmother," the woman said. "My grandson was a little sick, so I told him not to go to school... Archie told me you wanted to meet his parents. So, what do you want to discuss "
Mr. Morgan replied, "I'm worried about his recent behavior in class. He hasn't done his homework, and I've heard he is always late for class." To Mr. Morgan's surprise, Archie's grandmother didn't think it was something serious.
That same evening, Morgan drove to Archie's address but only saw Archie's grandmother. "I was just passing by and thought I'd meet Archie. Can I see him " he carefully asked. Archie's grandmother stammered（结结巴巴地说）, "Archie has gone to get some medicine. Besides, I've got a lot of work to do. I should start cleaning, so if you don't mind..." Mr. Morgan understood talking to Archie's grandmother would be useless, so he left the house.
As he headed back, he ran into Archie. The boy was dirty and tired. Archie looked up at Mr. Morgan, his eyes wide open with fear and embarrassment. "Mr. Morgan... please don't come here again. I'm tired, and I have to wash up."
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Morgan knew Archie was hiding something and asked him to speak it out. ______________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Before Archie finished his words, Mr. Morgan hugged the little boy tightly. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
余江一中2025届高三年级第二次模拟考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: What are you specializing in
M: Right now, I'm doing some research into languages of different African countries.
W: That sounds really interesting. Can you speak Swahili
M: Yes, I learned how to speak it when I was little.
(Text 2)
M: I'm feeling wonderful.
W: Are you crazy The papers wear everybody out. I don't think you are the exception.
M: I'm no exception, and that's why I spent a whole afternoon in the swimming pool.
(Text 3)
W: Hey, let's go out and grab a cup of coffee together!
M: Sorry, I can't. I have to work late at the laboratory.
W: Nigel, you sure lead a dog's life. What's up with that
M: My boss wants me to finish this project tonight.
(Text 4)
W: I saw an interesting program on TV last night. It was about elderly people.
M: And what did the program say
W: It said that people with a positive attitude tend to live longer and happier.
(Text 5)
W: Now you two have a safe drive back. I can't tell you how much I enjoyed your staying with us.
M: And you' re the perfect hostess, Mrs Van Helsing. Thanks for everything you did for us. You really made us feel right at home.
W: My pleasure.
(Text 6)
W: What kind of food do you often eat
M: I always have Italian food, Indian food and Chinese food.
W: What's your favourite food
M: I love Chinese food best.
W: What's your favourite dish
M: Well, I always order fried spring rolls when I go to Chinatown.
W: But a Chinese person would never order that.
M: Really But they're delicious!
W: Alex, you don't know what to order. Let's go to a Chinese restaurant together.
M: That sounds great.
W: Get ready for the best meal of your life!
(Text 7)
W: Steven, why are you so depressed
M: I'm feeling very sad. I just read the newspaper.
W: What's the news
M: According to the newspaper, the town was hit by an earthquake and about three thousand people got injured and more than ten thousand people died in the earthquake.
W: It's horrible.
M: Yeah, we have to do something to help the people in the stricken area.
W: But how can we help these people
M: It said that there are two ways to help them. We can either donate money or send relief supplies to the area.
W: How about donating some money
M: It's a good idea.
(Text 8)
M: Would you like the blue ping- pong bat
W: I don't think that will do. How about the red one at your back
M: This one
W: No, the light red one... yes.
M: This one is pink. It is especially built for hard and continuous play. And every de tail of workmanship and material has been carefully checked to make it a good one for game use.
W: It looks beautiful. Well, I think I'll take it. Now do you have any bat covers
M: This cover comes with the bat.
W: How much does it come up to
M: The mark says 60 yuan. Plus tax, it's 68 yuan.
W: Do you take checks
M: Sorry, we only accept credit cards or cash.
W: If you'll just wait here, I'll be back with cash in a minute.
(Text 9)
W: Wow! What a beautiful scenic spot! It's so open. And just breathe that fresh air — you can almost taste its freshness.
M: You can see the whole view of Guilin City from the top of the mountain.
W: Wonderful! I can see everything in Guilin City when looking down. I often come here for mountain climbing.
M: You should. Many Guiliners, especially the old and the young, will climb mountains here in the morning.
W: No wonder people say, "Guilin's scenery is the best in the world."
M: Quick! Look at that bird... I've never seen one of those before. It's native to Guilin, and an endangered species, too. This is lucky!
W: I didn't know you liked bird- watching.
M: I don't really. I just like wildlife, and you don't get to see too much of it in the city. This place is full of it. (Text 10)
W: I'd like to take this opportunity to tell you a little bit about my story. I'm 21 and my mum had me when she was 24. And my mum worked four jobs and completely devoted her life into making mine better. So, to me, she is the definition of a strong woman. And I love her so much, because she's taught me those values. When I was seven, I wanted to be an actress and I wanted to live my dream. And when I was eleven, a casting director told me that I wasn't strong enough to carry my own show. And the comment almost crushed me, but next to me there was my mum who was stronger than ever. She said the most important thing is to always trust myself. She told me to keep going, and taught me to turn the other cheek and let the critics be critics, and let us just trust ourselves. With the support of my mum, I finally realize my dream and become a real actress.
参考答案
1~5 ACBCB 6~10 BACBC 11~15 BCACB 16~20 CABAA
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个把阅读和散步结合在一起的项目。
21. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“ With her wealth of experience, Sharon Chastain, the children's librarian at Maple Valley Library, selects the best children's books for the project.”可知，这个项目的书籍是由一位图书管理员挑选的。
22. A 细节理解题。根据第二段“ Since its start in 2007, the project has been warmly welcomed in 50 states and 12 countries.”可知，这个项目很受欢迎。
23. C 文章出处题。根据时间介绍部分“Click here for more information about the arrangement!”可推断，本文出自某个网站。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一个垃圾倾倒场被改造成了一个公园。
24. D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后“ Locals used to avoid the place and had to hold their breath when they passed by.”可推断，画线词意为“恶臭”。
25. B 推理判断题。根据第三段“'I used to avoid approaching the place, but now I'm looking forward to exploring it.'”可推断， Adams认为目前的 Freshkills 很有吸引力。
26. C 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容，尤其是“This project is entirely focused on environmental management，”可知，这个公园的管理方法很环保。
27. A写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第一段可知，本文主要介绍一个垃圾倾倒场被改造成了一个公园。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。研究发现，类人猿和人类一样能够记得自己的朋友。
28. A 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“… created this research due to his sense over the many years when he worked with apes that…”可知， Krupenye数年来从事与类人猿相关的工作，他感觉类人猿许久未见他却依然能认出他，由此他想进行这方面的研究。
29. A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Then they showed those photos of the participating animals' former group mates alongside photos of stranger apes to the participating animals at the zoos... that the apes spent more time looking at their friends than they did at the apes they were not familiar with.”可知，研究人员们让参与研究的类人猿看其他类人猿的照片。
30. D 段落大意题。根据第五段的内容，尤其是“ The research team believes that... Additionally, they believe that...”可知，第五段主要讲的是研究人员们得出的研究结论。
31. C标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段及最后一段可知，研究表明，类人猿和人类一样能够记得自己的朋友。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项试验——研究人员将一种设备植入到头部受伤的患者的大脑中，患者的大脑功能恢复了正常。
32. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“ The trial proved so effective that researchers had trouble completing the final stage, which was to switch off the device for three random participants — after two of the patients declined.”可知，这个试验非常成功，参与者因为体验极好而拒绝结束试验。
33. C推理判断题。根据第三段所提到的 Gina的例子可知，试验参与者Gina介绍了自己的病情和参与试验后的改善情况。由此可推断，作者举这个例子是为了说明这个植入脑中的设备是有用的。
34. B推理判断题。根据第五、六两段的内容可知，作者将大脑的受伤区域比作暗淡了的灯，而脑部植入设备就是通过脑电刺激帮助恢复大脑功能。由此可推断，作者是用“灯”来解释治疗原理。
35. A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容及最后一段“‘ This is enough of a signal for us to make every effort.’”可推断， Dr Nicholas Schiff认为这个试验的结果十分鼓舞人心。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个辨别网络文章可靠性的方法。
36. B 根据空后“ Established news organizations usually have standard addresses that you are probably familiar with.”及其他细节可知，这一段主要是建议读者留意网址拼写是否合规，故B项适合作主题句。
37. C 根据空后“ This is necessary even when the pages on the websites look familiar and professional.”可知，C 项“你还得深入研究一下这些网站是否值得信赖。”符合。
38. F 根据本段细节，尤其是“Or rather, look at the lack of quotes.”可知，F项“如果文章讨论的问题很重要， 文章会引用更多、更可靠的信息来源”符合。
39. E 根据本段主题句 Search for the images in the story.”及空后“You can do this by right- clicking on the images and choosing to search for them.”可以快速锁定 E 项。
40. G空前谈到发现朋友传播明显不可靠的信息时要及时阻止，空后则说我们每个人都有义务阻止不可靠信息的传播，故G项“尽管这种谈话会让人不痛快，我们也得提醒”正好起到了过渡作用。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。 Mike Ball是一位作家，也是一位音乐爱好者。他和一群志同道合的音乐家们组建了一个公益组织 Lost Voices，通过音乐和文字帮助那些遭受过心理创伤的青少年。
41. B 不少这样的青少年在生活中经历过（ experienced）严重的心理创伤。
42. A 2005年， Ball受邀（ invited）在一所大学谈论自己的写作生涯后才首次了解（ learned about）到这个特殊群体。
43. B 见上题解析。
44. C 作为一名作家，又是音乐爱好者， Ball深知创作歌曲能对这些青少年产生积极的（ positive）影响。
45. D 为此，他让当地其他音乐家加入，携手合作（ on board)，于是他们在2007年创办了公益组织 Lost Voices。
46. C这个组织提供（ offers）为时一周的服务：音乐家们会进驻疗养中心帮助孩子们写歌，表达心声。
47. C Ball说：“他们创作的歌曲经常让人感到惊奇（ surprised)。”
48. B 他将儿时的爱好（ love）发展为自己的职业。
49. C他知道通过分享（sharing）个人的故事可以给人带来无穷的力量和心灵的自由。
50. A Lost Voices服务项目中很关键的部分（part）就是创伤知情护理。为此，Ball和他的团队接受了专业培训（trained），以践行这一护理模式。
51. D 见上题解析。
52. B 他们搭建了一个开放的空间，来自不同家庭的孩子可以在此畅所欲言（freely)、调整消极的情绪（feelings)。
53. D 见上题解析。
54. A 这个项目已经惠及了（benefited)2500多个孩子。
55. D 对 Ball和他的团队而言，帮助这些孩子有时候挺费力的，但是他说这一切都是值得的（worthwhile)。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。万年村——大熊猫国家公园南入口社区第一村，充分利用当地资源，走出一条独具特色的旅游发展之路。
56. which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导一个非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语；先行词为 The Giant Panda National Park，故此处填关系代词 which。
57. Covering 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词；动词 cover与主句主语 the park之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处填所给动词的现在分词。
58. to protect 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填动词不定式，做后置定语，修饰前面的名词 drive。
59. was greeted 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据上文时间状语 in 2021 可知，此处用一般过去时；动词 greet与名词news（意为“新闻、消息”，为不可数名词）之间是动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的一般过去时的被动语态。
60. activities 考查名词复数。根据空后 were illegal 可知，此处应填所给名词的复数形式。
61. profitable 考查词形转换。根据语境及空前 The projects were 可知，此处应填所给名词的形容词 profitable，作表语。
62. into 考查介词。 turn... into...，意为“把······变成······”，是固定搭配。
63. a考查冠词。空后可数名词 point 为首次出现，且 great是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词a，表示泛指。
64. immediately 考查词形转换。根据空后动词短语 set about 可知，此处应填所给形容词的副词，用以修饰其后的动词短语。
65. built 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处填非谓语动词；动词 build与其后的名词 hotels之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处填所给动词的过去分词，作前置定语。
第一节
One possible version:
There are numerous remarkable Chinese athletes, of whom diver Quan Hongchan inspires me most.
As a young girl, Quan Hongchan needed to work extremely hard on her training, with the initial intention of improving her family's living standard and helping her mom cure illness. Growing up in such hard conditions, the girl was brave and hardworking. At the Asian Games, this strong girl displayed her confidence and calmness during each dive. I am inspired by her outstanding talents, extraordinary courage and firm willpower.
In short, Quan Hongcha n is a great athlete who goes after perfection in my mind.
第二节
One possible version:
Mr. Morgan knew Archie was hiding something and asked him to speak it out. Under Mr. Morgan's insistence, Archie had to tell the whole story. Archie's parents were killed in a motorcycle crash a year ago, leaving Archie and his grandmother alone. His grandmother had dealt with some health issues since then and Archie was the only one that tried to provide for the family, so he worked part- time in a nearby factory after school. Head down, Archie murmured, "I'm sorry, Mr. Morgan. I was trying to get to school on time and finish my homework, but..."
Before Archie finished his words, Mr. Morgan hugged the little boy tightly. Archie was surprised, but there was something warm spreading through his whole body — it was parental love he had almost forgotten. Tears running down Archie's cheeks, he tried to wipe them away. "It's OK, Archie. It's OK to cry and to be weak. Or it's better to let me help you through," Mr. Morgan gently said, looking into Archie's eyes. Looking up at Mr. Morgan, Archie nodded. Holding Archie's hands, Mr. Morgan knew he would also try to be a considerate and helpful teacher.
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