2024-2025学年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第三中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第三中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频无听力原文） |  | |
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2024-2025学年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第三中学高一上学期9月月考英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分 150分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going this evening
A. A gymnasium. B. A beach. C. A cinema.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a dog. B. Making some cakes. C. Buying a gift for Emma.
3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course
A. Making a lot of friends.
B. Trying various ways of drawing.
C. Learning different skills from her teacher.
4. Why did the woman arrive late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C.The road was under repair.
5. What does the woman's mother look like
A She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair.
第二节： （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the woman going
A. A street. B. A square. C. A police station.
7. How is the woman going there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake.
9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe
A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food.
11. What does Karl think of the German food festival
A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful.
12. What does Karl suggest the woman do
A. Try some German food.
B. Learn to cook with him.
C. Go to the food festival.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How much rent is the flat now
A. 300. B. 525. C. 825.
14. What does the man think is good about the flat
A. It is big enough.
B. It offers good furniture.
C. It has convenient transportation.
15. What should the man provide himself
A. Chairs. B. Beds. C. A table.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January
A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable.
18. What is the city life like in Mexico City
A. Traditional. B. Colorful. C. Expensive.
19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico
A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel. C. The old building.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do
A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four:
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers.
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture.
Berlin, Germany
In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has.
Budapest, Hungary
In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River.
1. Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay
A. Barcelona, Spain. B. Lisbon, Portugal.
C. Berlin, Germany. D. Budapest, Hungary.
2 Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life
A. Barcelona and Lisbon. B. Lisbon and Berlin.
C. Berlin and Budapest. D. Budapest and Barcelona.
3. Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from
A Music. B. Business. C. Technology. D. Tourism.
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
4. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
5. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
6. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
7. What does the underlined word “made it” in Para. 2 probably mean
A. got it. B. succeeded in getting. C. worked out. D. gave up.
C
DogTV, the first TV channel (频道) for dogs, appeared in America twelve years ago. Now it is available in 14 countries, including China.
In the beginning, DogTV wasn’t made for dogs. The idea of making this kind of TV program came from a man called Ron Levi. To let his own cat Charlie have fun while he wasn’t at home, Ron worked with scientists and pet experts to make a TV program for cats. To their surprise, dogs showed more interests in those programs than cats. Gradually, the program was developed into a channel — DogTV.
DogTV is used to cheer and comfort stay-at-home dogs. It plays interesting videos and light music. Each program lasts about 3 to 6 minutes and the programs change from time to time. In the morning, the programs may help to get the dogs out of bed. At noon, programs are shown to make the dogs happy because they may feel lonely at home. Usually, dogs are afraid of cars or loud noise. So DogTV makes some programs with pictures and sounds to help dogs get used to them. The channel even has educational programs on health.
When making the programs, DogTV invited some animal experts to make suitable shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs can only see blue, yellow and grey. So the sounds and colors of the programs are different from those for humans. They’re a little strange but interesting. Are you ready to enjoy them with your pet
8. In the beginning, DogTV was a TV program for ________.
A. Dogs B. cats C. children D. scientists
9. The morning programs can help to ________ the dogs.
A. wake up B. cheer up C. take away D. give away
10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. relaxing videos B. light music
C. educational programs D. cars or loud noise
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The dog keepers in China can’t watch DogTV.
B. A man named Charlie came up with the idea of making the program.
C. DogTV is used to cheer and comfort those stay-at-home dogs.
D. The sounds and colors of DogTV programs are like those for humans.
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
12. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 39～40 degrees F.
C. Between 41～135 degrees F. D. Above 135 degrees F.
13. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A. Unclear. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned.
14. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A. Dividing them into small parts.
B. Storing them in the fridge right away.
C. Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. When to Pack up Leftovers. B. How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
第二节．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Who said that you can only use the Internet to socialize with your friends and family You may actually put your Internet usage to good use by doing something productive. ___16___ Here are some ways you can learn a new language on the Internet.
Talk to people who live in other countries
Did you know you can also pickup languages if you actually talk-to people who live in the area where the languages are spoken fluently ___17___ However, now it is something that you can easily achieve even just by using the Internet on your phone.
___18___
You can listen to English news for language beginners. They tend to simplify it so that you wouldn’t have a problem learning a new language. Another simple way that you can use is to stream a movie that is in another language and just be sure to have your English subtitles (字幕) on.
Use an app on your phone
One of the simplest methods that are also really fun is that you download an app on your phone that can effectively teach you a language. These apps usually allow you to learn more than one language. ___19___
Consider joining an online school
Another effective method is that you can join an online school where you can practice listening and speaking. ___20___ This would avoid your need to travel to a physical school to learn a language.
A. Keep your ears open.
B. Stream online movies.
C. The more you practice, the better you will get.
D. This would have been difficult to do in the past.
E. For example, you can use the Internet to learn a new language.
F. You can also join other online schools to learn more language skills.
G. They make the process fun so that you don’t get bored along the way.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___21___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___22___ long after many of her peers have left.
The conditions were not ___23___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___24___. The condition was so tough that there was ___25___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___26___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___27___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___28___ with us. Sometimes, they ___29___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said.
“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___30___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___31___ me.”
Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___32___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___33___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___34___ it and stay to see more children ___35___ on the island happily.
21. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors
22. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island
23. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar
24. A. month B. year C. week D. season
25. A. little B. enough C. much D. various
26. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed
27. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment
28. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play
29. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
30. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet
31. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges
32. A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded
33. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content
34. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond
35. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____36____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. First of all, you will have to think very ____37____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn ____38____ your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have ____39____ (difficult) in choosing extra-curricular ____40____ (activity). If so, think about what you enjoy or are good at. Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____41____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____42____ (them).
As senior high school students, you should study ____43____ (hard) than before and get used to ____44____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____45____ rich and colorful school life.
第三节 词汇知识运用 (共15 小题，满分15分)
单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母，在空白处填入单词的正确形式（共10小题, 每小题1分.)
46. Bob ________ (毕业) from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. The ________ (争论) went on for hours because neither side would give in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48. As the old saying goes, when an ________ (机会) is neglected , it never comes back to you. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. On hearing the fire alarm, people in the building ________ (惊慌) and ran away quickly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. It's not right to make a decision without ______(调查) and study. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51. His speech left a deep i ________ on students. （根据首字母单词拼写）
52. Austin and David are brothers. The f________ is a teacher; the latter is an engineer. （根据首字母单词拼写）
53. I opened the window to b________ in some fresh air. （根据首字母单词拼写）
54. Out of c________ , the girl can’t wait to open the envelope. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. One of the biggest challenges in learning English is that we should m________ so many new words everyday. （根据首字母单词拼写）
短语应用：用方框内短语的正确形式填空。请注意：其中有两个为多余短语。
butterflies in one’s stomach make the most of in particular If necessary refer to From my point of view figure out
56. ________, all the students should work hard and keep safety in mind.
57. The winner owed (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ________.
58. I will ________ the chance to improve myself and make as many friends as possible.
59. She is trying to ________ what will happen next.
60. I had ________ when I was waiting for my turn to go onto the stage.
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑。请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第三中学高一上学期
9月月考英语试题
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 满分 150分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going this evening
A. A gymnasium. B. A beach. C. A cinema.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a dog. B. Making some cakes. C. Buying a gift for Emma.
3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course
A. Making a lot of friends.
B. Trying various ways of drawing.
C. Learning different skills from her teacher.
4. Why did the woman arrive late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C.The road was under repair.
5. What does the woman's mother look like
A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair.
第二节： （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the woman going
A. A street. B. A square. C. A police station.
7. How is the woman going there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake.
9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe
A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food.
11. What does Karl think of the German food festival
A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful.
12. What does Karl suggest the woman do
A. Try some German food.
B. Learn to cook with him.
C. Go to the food festival.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How much rent is the flat now
A. 300. B. 525. C. 825.
14. What does the man think is good about the flat
A. It is big enough.
B. It offers good furniture.
C. It has convenient transportation.
15. What should the man provide himself
A. Chairs. B. Beds. C. A table.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January
A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable.
18. What is the city life like in Mexico City
A. Traditional. B. Colorful. C. Expensive.
19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico
A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel. C. The old building.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do
A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets.
听力1~5ACBBC 6-10BBCBA 11-15CCBCA 16-20ACBAC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four:
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers.
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture.
Berlin, Germany
In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has.
Budapest, Hungary
In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months, the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River.
1. Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay
A. Barcelona, Spain. B. Lisbon, Portugal.
C. Berlin, Germany. D. Budapest, Hungary.
2 Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life
A. Barcelona and Lisbon. B. Lisbon and Berlin.
C. Berlin and Budapest. D. Budapest and Barcelona.
3. Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from
A. Music. B. Business. C. Technology. D. Tourism.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
4. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
5. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
6. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
7. What does the underlined word “made it” in Para. 2 probably mean
A. got it. B. succeeded in getting. C. worked out. D. gave up.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B
C
DogTV, the first TV channel (频道) for dogs, appeared in America twelve years ago. Now it is available in 14 countries, including China.
In the beginning, DogTV wasn’t made for dogs. The idea of making this kind of TV program came from a man called Ron Levi. To let his own cat Charlie have fun while he wasn’t at home, Ron worked with scientists and pet experts to make a TV program for cats. To their surprise, dogs showed more interests in those programs than cats. Gradually, the program was developed into a channel — DogTV.
DogTV is used to cheer and comfort stay-at-home dogs. It plays interesting videos and light music. Each program lasts about 3 to 6 minutes and the programs change from time to time. In the morning, the programs may help to get the dogs out of bed. At noon, programs are shown to make the dogs happy because they may feel lonely at home. Usually, dogs are afraid of cars or loud noise. So DogTV makes some programs with pictures and sounds to help dogs get used to them. The channel even has educational programs on health.
When making the programs, DogTV invited some animal experts to make suitable shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs can only see blue, yellow and grey. So the sounds and colors of the programs are different from those for humans. They’re a little strange but interesting. Are you ready to enjoy them with your pet
8. In the beginning, DogTV was a TV program for ________.
A. Dogs B. cats C. children D. scientists
9. The morning programs can help to ________ the dogs.
A. wake up B. cheer up C. take away D. give away
10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. relaxing videos B. light music
C. educational programs D. cars or loud noise
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The dog keepers in China can’t watch DogTV.
B. A man named Charlie came up with the idea of making the program.
C. DogTV is used to cheer and comfort those stay-at-home dogs.
D. The sounds and colors of DogTV programs are like those for humans.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
12. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 39～40 degrees F.
C. Between 41～135 degrees F. D. Above 135 degrees F.
13. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A. Unclear. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned.
14. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A. Dividing them into small parts.
B. Storing them in the fridge right away.
C. Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D. Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. When to Pack up Leftovers. B. How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
第二节．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Who said that you can only use the Internet to socialize with your friends and family You may actually put your Internet usage to good use by doing something productive. ___16___ Here are some ways you can learn a new language on the Internet.
Talk to people who live in other countries
Did you know you can also pickup languages if you actually talk-to people who live in the area where the languages are spoken fluently ___17___ However, now it is something that you can easily achieve even just by using the Internet on your phone.
___18___
You can listen to English news for language beginners. They tend to simplify it so that you wouldn’t have a problem learning a new language. Another simple way that you can use is to stream a movie that is in another language and just be sure to have your English subtitles (字幕) on.
Use an app on your phone
One of the simplest methods that are also really fun is that you download an app on your phone that can effectively teach you a language. These apps usually allow you to learn more than one language. ___19___
Consider joining an online school
Another effective method is that you can join an online school where you can practice listening and speaking. ___20___ This would avoid your need to travel to a physical school to learn a language.
A. Keep your ears open.
B. Stream online movies.
C. The more you practice, the better you will get.
D. This would have been difficult to do in the past.
E. For example, you can use the Internet to learn a new language.
F. You can also join other online schools to learn more language skills.
G. They make the process fun so that you don’t get bored along the way.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. F
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___21___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___22___ long after many of her peers have left.
The conditions were not ___23___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___24___. The condition was so tough that there was ___25___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___26___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___27___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___28___ with us. Sometimes, they ___29___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said.
“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___30___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___31___ me.”
Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___32___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___33___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___34___ it and stay to see more children ___35___ on the island happily.
21. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors
22. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island
23. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar
24. A. month B. year C. week D. season
25. A. little B. enough C. much D. various
26. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed
27. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment
28. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play
29. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
30. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet
31. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges
32 A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded
33. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content
34. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond
35. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____36____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. First of all, you will have to think very ____37____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn ____38____ your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have ____39____ (difficult) in choosing extra-curricular ____40____ (activity). If so, think about what you enjoy or are good at. Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____41____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____42____ (them).
As senior high school students, you should study ____43____ (hard) than before and get used to ____44____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____45____ rich and colorful school life.
【答案】36 challenging
37. carefully
38. to 39. difficulty
40. activities
41. which
42. themselves
43. harder
44. being
45. a
第三节 词汇知识运用 (共15 小题，满分15分)
单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母，在空白处填入单词的正确形式（共10小题, 每小题1分.)
46. Bob ________ (毕业) from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：鲍勃去年六月从我们学校毕业，即将去纽约上大学。根据汉语提示可知应用动词graduate，根据后文last June可知为一般过去时。故填graduated。
47. The ________ (争论) went on for hours because neither side would give in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】argument
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：争论持续了几个小时，因为双方都不肯让步。根据汉语提示可知应用名词argument，作主语，此处为特指用单数。故填argument。
48. As the old saying goes, when an ________ (机会) is neglected , it never comes back to you. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】opportunity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：正如老话所说，机会一去不复返。根据汉语提示可知应用名词opportunity，作主语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填opportunity。
49. On hearing the fire alarm, people in the building ________ (惊慌) and ran away quickly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】panicked
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：一听到火警，楼里的人惊慌失措，迅速逃跑。根据汉语提示可知应用动词panic，作谓语，根据后文ran可知为一般过去时。故填panicked。
50. It's not right to make a decision without ______(调查) and study. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】investigation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：没有调查研究就做决定是不对的。without为介词，结合and study，后接名词作宾语，根据汉语提示，investigation调查，符合题意。故填investigation。
51. His speech left a deep i ________ on students. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】impression##mpression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他的演讲给学生们留下了深刻的印象。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用名词impression，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填impression。
52. Austin and David are brothers. The f________ is a teacher; the latter is an engineer. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】former##ormer
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：Austin 和 David 是兄弟。前者是老师；后者是工程师。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填形容词former，the former呼应the latter，the former表示“前者”，承前省略了one,指代前文提到的人。故填former。
53. I opened the window to b________ in some fresh air. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】breathe##reathe
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我打开窗户来呼吸一些新鲜空气。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填动词breathe。动词不定式作目的状语。故填breathe。
54. Out of c________ , the girl can’t wait to open the envelope. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curiosity##uriosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：出于好奇，女孩迫不及待地打开了信封。out of curiosity出于好奇。根据首字母提示及句意，故填curiosity。
55. One of the biggest challenges in learning English is that we should m________ so many new words everyday. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】memorise##emorise##memorize##emorize
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：学习英语最大的挑战之一就是我们每天都要背这么多的生词。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用动词memorise或memorize，作谓语，且should后跟动词原形。故填memorise/memorize。
短语应用：用方框内短语的正确形式填空。请注意：其中有两个为多余短语。
butterflies in one’s stomach make the most of in particular If necessary refer to From my point of view figure out
56. ________, all the students should work hard and keep safety in mind.
57. The winner owed (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ________.
58. I will ________ the chance to improve myself and make as many friends as possible.
59. She is trying to ________ what will happen next.
60. I had ________ when I was waiting for my turn to go onto the stage.
【答案】56. From my point of view
57. in particular
58. make the most of
59. figure out
60. butterflies in my stomach
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑。请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you often feel anxious before big exams. Don’t worry. You are not alone. Here are some of my suggestions.
To start with, it is important for you to make a workable plan to review what you have learned so that you will be well prepared. What’s equally important is that you should stick to a fixed timetable and have a good night’s sleep before the exams. In addition, why not try listening to some soft music or working out to get relaxed
I sincerely hope you’ll find these suggestions useful!
Yours,
Li Hua
（考试时间：120分钟 满分 150分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going this evening
A. A gymnasium. B. A beach. C. A cinema.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a dog. B. Making some cakes. C. Buying a gift for Emma.
3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course
A. Making a lot of friends.
B. Trying various ways of drawing.
C. Learning different skills from her teacher.
4. Why did the woman arrive late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C.The road was under repair.
5. What does the woman's mother look like
A She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair.
第二节： （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the woman going
A. A street. B. A square. C. A police station.
7. How is the woman going there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake.
9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe
A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food.
11. What does Karl think of the German food festival
A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful.
12. What does Karl suggest the woman do
A. Try some German food.
B. Learn to cook with him.
C. Go to the food festival.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How much rent is the flat now
A. 300. B. 525. C. 825.
14. What does the man think is good about the flat
A. It is big enough.
B. It offers good furniture.
C. It has convenient transportation.
15. What should the man provide himself
A. Chairs. B. Beds. C. A table.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January
A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable.
18. What is the city life like in Mexico City
A. Traditional. B. Colorful. C. Expensive.
19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico
A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel. C. The old building.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do
A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four:
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers.
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture.
Berlin, Germany
In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has.
Budapest, Hungary
In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River.
1. Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay
A. Barcelona, Spain. B. Lisbon, Portugal.
C. Berlin, Germany. D. Budapest, Hungary.
2 Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life
A. Barcelona and Lisbon. B. Lisbon and Berlin.
C. Berlin and Budapest. D. Budapest and Barcelona.
3. Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from
A Music. B. Business. C. Technology. D. Tourism.
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
4. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
5. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C. He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
6. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
7. What does the underlined word “made it” in Para. 2 probably mean
A. got it. B. succeeded in getting. C. worked out. D. gave up.
C
DogTV, the first TV channel (频道) for dogs, appeared in America twelve years ago. Now it is available in 14 countries, including China.
In the beginning, DogTV wasn’t made for dogs. The idea of making this kind of TV program came from a man called Ron Levi. To let his own cat Charlie have fun while he wasn’t at home, Ron worked with scientists and pet experts to make a TV program for cats. To their surprise, dogs showed more interests in those programs than cats. Gradually, the program was developed into a channel — DogTV.
DogTV is used to cheer and comfort stay-at-home dogs. It plays interesting videos and light music. Each program lasts about 3 to 6 minutes and the programs change from time to time. In the morning, the programs may help to get the dogs out of bed. At noon, programs are shown to make the dogs happy because they may feel lonely at home. Usually, dogs are afraid of cars or loud noise. So DogTV makes some programs with pictures and sounds to help dogs get used to them. The channel even has educational programs on health.
When making the programs, DogTV invited some animal experts to make suitable shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs can only see blue, yellow and grey. So the sounds and colors of the programs are different from those for humans. They’re a little strange but interesting. Are you ready to enjoy them with your pet
8. In the beginning, DogTV was a TV program for ________.
A. Dogs B. cats C. children D. scientists
9. The morning programs can help to ________ the dogs.
A. wake up B. cheer up C. take away D. give away
10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. relaxing videos B. light music
C. educational programs D. cars or loud noise
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The dog keepers in China can’t watch DogTV.
B. A man named Charlie came up with the idea of making the program.
C. DogTV is used to cheer and comfort those stay-at-home dogs.
D. The sounds and colors of DogTV programs are like those for humans.
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
12. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 39～40 degrees F.
C. Between 41～135 degrees F. D. Above 135 degrees F.
13. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A. Unclear. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned.
14. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A. Dividing them into small parts.
B. Storing them in the fridge right away.
C. Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. When to Pack up Leftovers. B. How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
第二节．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Who said that you can only use the Internet to socialize with your friends and family You may actually put your Internet usage to good use by doing something productive. ___16___ Here are some ways you can learn a new language on the Internet.
Talk to people who live in other countries
Did you know you can also pickup languages if you actually talk-to people who live in the area where the languages are spoken fluently ___17___ However, now it is something that you can easily achieve even just by using the Internet on your phone.
___18___
You can listen to English news for language beginners. They tend to simplify it so that you wouldn’t have a problem learning a new language. Another simple way that you can use is to stream a movie that is in another language and just be sure to have your English subtitles (字幕) on.
Use an app on your phone
One of the simplest methods that are also really fun is that you download an app on your phone that can effectively teach you a language. These apps usually allow you to learn more than one language. ___19___
Consider joining an online school
Another effective method is that you can join an online school where you can practice listening and speaking. ___20___ This would avoid your need to travel to a physical school to learn a language.
A. Keep your ears open.
B. Stream online movies.
C. The more you practice, the better you will get.
D. This would have been difficult to do in the past.
E. For example, you can use the Internet to learn a new language.
F. You can also join other online schools to learn more language skills.
G. They make the process fun so that you don’t get bored along the way.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___21___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___22___ long after many of her peers have left.
The conditions were not ___23___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___24___. The condition was so tough that there was ___25___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___26___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___27___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___28___ with us. Sometimes, they ___29___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said.
“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___30___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___31___ me.”
Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___32___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___33___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___34___ it and stay to see more children ___35___ on the island happily.
21. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors
22. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island
23. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar
24. A. month B. year C. week D. season
25. A. little B. enough C. much D. various
26. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed
27. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment
28. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play
29. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
30. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet
31. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges
32. A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded
33. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content
34. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond
35. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____36____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. First of all, you will have to think very ____37____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn ____38____ your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have ____39____ (difficult) in choosing extra-curricular ____40____ (activity). If so, think about what you enjoy or are good at. Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____41____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____42____ (them).
As senior high school students, you should study ____43____ (hard) than before and get used to ____44____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____45____ rich and colorful school life.
第三节 词汇知识运用 (共15 小题，满分15分)
单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母，在空白处填入单词的正确形式（共10小题, 每小题1分.)
46. Bob ________ (毕业) from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47. The ________ (争论) went on for hours because neither side would give in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48. As the old saying goes, when an ________ (机会) is neglected , it never comes back to you. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
49. On hearing the fire alarm, people in the building ________ (惊慌) and ran away quickly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
50. It's not right to make a decision without ______(调查) and study. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51. His speech left a deep i ________ on students. （根据首字母单词拼写）
52. Austin and David are brothers. The f________ is a teacher; the latter is an engineer. （根据首字母单词拼写）
53. I opened the window to b________ in some fresh air. （根据首字母单词拼写）
54. Out of c________ , the girl can’t wait to open the envelope. (根据首字母单词拼写)
55. One of the biggest challenges in learning English is that we should m________ so many new words everyday. （根据首字母单词拼写）
短语应用：用方框内短语的正确形式填空。请注意：其中有两个为多余短语。
butterflies in one’s stomach make the most of in particular If necessary refer to From my point of view figure out
56. ________, all the students should work hard and keep safety in mind.
57. The winner owed (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ________.
58. I will ________ the chance to improve myself and make as many friends as possible.
59. She is trying to ________ what will happen next.
60. I had ________ when I was waiting for my turn to go onto the stage.
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑。请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第三中学高一上学期
9月月考英语试题
答案版
（考试时间：120分钟 满分 150分）
第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers going this evening
A. A gymnasium. B. A beach. C. A cinema.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Keeping a dog. B. Making some cakes. C. Buying a gift for Emma.
3. What did the woman enjoy most about the course
A. Making a lot of friends.
B. Trying various ways of drawing.
C. Learning different skills from her teacher.
4. Why did the woman arrive late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C.The road was under repair.
5. What does the woman's mother look like
A. She wears glasses. B. She has dark eyes. C. She has white hair.
第二节： （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where is the woman going
A. A street. B. A square. C. A police station.
7. How is the woman going there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Set the table. B. Prepare some party hats C. Put candles on the cake.
9. What is the relationship between the woman and Billy
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Cafe
A. The waiters. B. The price. C. The food.
11. What does Karl think of the German food festival
A. Boring. B. Unusual. C. Wonderful.
12. What does Karl suggest the woman do
A. Try some German food.
B. Learn to cook with him.
C. Go to the food festival.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. How much rent is the flat now
A. 300. B. 525. C. 825.
14. What does the man think is good about the flat
A. It is big enough.
B. It offers good furniture.
C. It has convenient transportation.
15. What should the man provide himself
A. Chairs. B. Beds. C. A table.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the weather like in Mexico in January
A. Very hot. B. Pretty cold. C. Comfortable.
18. What is the city life like in Mexico City
A. Traditional. B. Colorful. C. Expensive.
19. What attracts the speaker most in Mexico
A. The coast. B. The cheap hotel. C. The old building.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do
A. Take a lot of money. B. Put on warm clothes. C. Buy fruit at the markets.
听力1~5ACBBC 6-10BBCBA 11-15CCBCA 16-20ACBAC
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
has listed the best scenic spots in Europe for an autumn getaway. Here are the top four:
Barcelona, Spain
Barcelona takes first place, with the highest number of cheap restaurants and budget (经济型) hotels. There are many hidden treasures in Barcelona’s Gothic Quarter, so it’s a great city for explorers.
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon is listed in second place –also moving up one position from last year’s results. Lisbon has the highest average temperature from September to November out of all cities. The city is famous for its artists and its Fado music, so there’s plenty for people looking for culture.
Berlin, Germany
In third place is Berlin, offering a range of different experiences. If you are travelling to party, then the world famous clubs that call Berlin home could be for you. If you are looking for history, then few cities have been at the heart of world politics (政治) in the same way that Berlin has.
Budapest, Hungary
In fourth place is Budapest. Budapest has an average of 56mm of rainfall during the Autumn months, the second lowest out of all cities. Buda, famous for being quiet and beautiful and Pest, for its nightlife and tourist attractions, form two halves of Budapest and are separated by the Danube River.
1. Which city has the lowest cost of food and hotel stay
A. Barcelona, Spain. B. Lisbon, Portugal.
C. Berlin, Germany. D. Budapest, Hungary.
2 Which cities would attract people who enjoy social life
A. Barcelona and Lisbon. B. Lisbon and Berlin.
C. Berlin and Budapest. D. Budapest and Barcelona.
3. Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from
A. Music. B. Business. C. Technology. D. Tourism.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
B
“Is this a high school or a small town ” I thought to myself scanning (浏览) my campus map. It was my first day of classes at my senior high school. I felt like an ant at that huge school.
I found my schedule and placed it next to the map. I had a biology class at 9:30 am in the BISIC building. I looked at my watch. It was 9:05 am, which gave me plenty of time, or so I thought. After walking around for 15 minutes, unable to find my way, I began to get very anxious. Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help. “Yes,” I said. “I am looking for the BISIC building.” A smile appeared on the lady’s face. “Oh, don’t worry, that is nearby!” She offered to direct me to my class, and I made it to my first class on time.
The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness. I didn’t know one person in that great big class. When my last class came to a close, the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.
It was finally time to go home. Along my walk, I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made. The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day. The day had so many things. All in all, I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.
4. What impressed the author most that morning
A. The online map. B. The friendly teacher.
C. The large campus. D. The new classmates.
5. What happened to the author before his biology class
A. He chose the wrong seat in the classroom. B. He was unable to find his watch.
C He was late for his first class. D. He got lost in school.
6. What did the author experience at his first class
A. A feeling of loneliness. B. An interest in biology.
C. Complete boredom. D. Great comfort.
7. What does the underlined word “made it” in Para. 2 probably mean
A. got it. B. succeeded in getting. C. worked out. D. gave up.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B
C
DogTV, the first TV channel (频道) for dogs, appeared in America twelve years ago. Now it is available in 14 countries, including China.
In the beginning, DogTV wasn’t made for dogs. The idea of making this kind of TV program came from a man called Ron Levi. To let his own cat Charlie have fun while he wasn’t at home, Ron worked with scientists and pet experts to make a TV program for cats. To their surprise, dogs showed more interests in those programs than cats. Gradually, the program was developed into a channel — DogTV.
DogTV is used to cheer and comfort stay-at-home dogs. It plays interesting videos and light music. Each program lasts about 3 to 6 minutes and the programs change from time to time. In the morning, the programs may help to get the dogs out of bed. At noon, programs are shown to make the dogs happy because they may feel lonely at home. Usually, dogs are afraid of cars or loud noise. So DogTV makes some programs with pictures and sounds to help dogs get used to them. The channel even has educational programs on health.
When making the programs, DogTV invited some animal experts to make suitable shows for dogs’ seeing and hearing. Dogs can only see blue, yellow and grey. So the sounds and colors of the programs are different from those for humans. They’re a little strange but interesting. Are you ready to enjoy them with your pet
8. In the beginning, DogTV was a TV program for ________.
A. Dogs B. cats C. children D. scientists
9. The morning programs can help to ________ the dogs.
A. wake up B. cheer up C. take away D. give away
10. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. relaxing videos B. light music
C. educational programs D. cars or loud noise
11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The dog keepers in China can’t watch DogTV.
B. A man named Charlie came up with the idea of making the program.
C. DogTV is used to cheer and comfort those stay-at-home dogs.
D. The sounds and colors of DogTV programs are like those for humans.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
D
There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down.
However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems.
Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grows most rapidly at these temperatures.
Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible.
However, there’s no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person, or if you won’t be around to store the food after it has cooled enough, go ahead and put it in the fridge. Your fridge can handle the heat and get the food cooled quickly.
Food should never stay out at room temperature for more than two hours. Leftovers can become breeding grounds (滋生地) for dangerous bacteria if they’re left out too long and can make people sick.
“It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark,” says Serena Poon, nutritionist of Le Cordon Bleu’s Grand Diploma training program. “In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better.”
12. Which temperature most contributes to the growth of harmful bacteria
A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 39～40 degrees F.
C. Between 41～135 degrees F. D. Above 135 degrees F.
13. What is the author’s attitude towards putting hot food directly into the fridge
A. Unclear. B. Neutral. C. Worried. D. Unconcerned.
14. What does Serena Poon suggest doing about the leftovers
A. Dividing them into small parts.
B. Storing them in the fridge right away.
C. Waiting until they cool down completely outside.
D. Leaving them sitting at room temperature for two hours.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. When to Pack up Leftovers. B. How to Prevent Bacterial Growth
C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. A Good Idea to Store Food in the Fridge
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
第二节．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Who said that you can only use the Internet to socialize with your friends and family You may actually put your Internet usage to good use by doing something productive. ___16___ Here are some ways you can learn a new language on the Internet.
Talk to people who live in other countries
Did you know you can also pickup languages if you actually talk-to people who live in the area where the languages are spoken fluently ___17___ However, now it is something that you can easily achieve even just by using the Internet on your phone.
___18___
You can listen to English news for language beginners. They tend to simplify it so that you wouldn’t have a problem learning a new language. Another simple way that you can use is to stream a movie that is in another language and just be sure to have your English subtitles (字幕) on.
Use an app on your phone
One of the simplest methods that are also really fun is that you download an app on your phone that can effectively teach you a language. These apps usually allow you to learn more than one language. ___19___
Consider joining an online school
Another effective method is that you can join an online school where you can practice listening and speaking. ___20___ This would avoid your need to travel to a physical school to learn a language.
A. Keep your ears open.
B. Stream online movies.
C. The more you practice, the better you will get.
D. This would have been difficult to do in the past.
E. For example, you can use the Internet to learn a new language.
F. You can also join other online schools to learn more language skills.
G. They make the process fun so that you don’t get bored along the way.
【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. G 20. F
第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 29-year-old Wu Quansui has worked in the kindergarten for six years. Many of her ___21___ call her “Mother Wu”, and her closeness with the students is the main reason she has stayed on the ___22___ long after many of her peers have left.
The conditions were not ___23___ when she first arrived on the island, and a boat carried daily necessities to the isolated (偏远的) community once a ___24___. The condition was so tough that there was ___25___ meat, the teachers mainly ate cabbages and carrots, and they also ___26___ fresh water, she said, adding that they had to use seawater in the shower. Unlike in other schools, the teachers at the school spend most of the day with their students. “We don’t have much to do as there is not much ___27___ on this small island, so after the students have eaten dinner, they come back to the school and ___28___ with us. Sometimes, they ___29___ more time with us than with their parents,” Wu said.
“When there was no school on the island, the children had to go far away to study, so they could only ___30___ their parents a few times a year. Our school offers them the opportunity to be together with families, and that’s what really ___31___ me.”
Conditions on the island are also improving. Now, there are two boats every week and a grocery store has opened. The school has also been ___32___ from a two-story building into a four-story one. Her ___33___ with the school expires (到期) next year, but she plans to ___34___ it and stay to see more children ___35___ on the island happily.
21. A. colleagues B. pupils C. fellows D. neighbors
22. A. farm B. campus C. village D. island
23. A. tough B. good C. poor D. familiar
24. A. month B. year C. week D. season
25. A. little B. enough C. much D. various
26. A. lacked B. sold C. applied D. needed
27. A. development B. entertainment C. movement D. apartment
28. A. live B. study C. discuss D. play
29. A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
30. A. call B. visit C. hear D. meet
31. A. explores B. bothers C. encourages D. challenges
32 A. explained B. exchanged C. expected D. expanded
33. A. contract B. contact C. context D. content
34. A. recall B. leave C. renew D. respond
35. A. take off B. grow up C. break out D. give in
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____36____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. First of all, you will have to think very ____37____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn ____38____ your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have ____39____ (difficult) in choosing extra-curricular ____40____ (activity). If so, think about what you enjoy or are good at. Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____41____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____42____ (them).
As senior high school students, you should study ____43____ (hard) than before and get used to ____44____ (be) responsible for a lot more. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through ____45____ rich and colorful school life.
【答案】36 challenging
37. carefully
38. to 39. difficulty
40. activities
41. which
42. themselves
43. harder
44. being
45. a
第三节 词汇知识运用 (共15 小题，满分15分)
单词拼写：根据所给汉语或首字母，在空白处填入单词的正确形式（共10小题, 每小题1分.)
46. Bob ________ (毕业) from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：鲍勃去年六月从我们学校毕业，即将去纽约上大学。根据汉语提示可知应用动词graduate，根据后文last June可知为一般过去时。故填graduated。
47. The ________ (争论) went on for hours because neither side would give in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】argument
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：争论持续了几个小时，因为双方都不肯让步。根据汉语提示可知应用名词argument，作主语，此处为特指用单数。故填argument。
48. As the old saying goes, when an ________ (机会) is neglected , it never comes back to you. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】opportunity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：正如老话所说，机会一去不复返。根据汉语提示可知应用名词opportunity，作主语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填opportunity。
49. On hearing the fire alarm, people in the building ________ (惊慌) and ran away quickly. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】panicked
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：一听到火警，楼里的人惊慌失措，迅速逃跑。根据汉语提示可知应用动词panic，作谓语，根据后文ran可知为一般过去时。故填panicked。
50. It's not right to make a decision without ______(调查) and study. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】investigation
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：没有调查研究就做决定是不对的。without为介词，结合and study，后接名词作宾语，根据汉语提示，investigation调查，符合题意。故填investigation。
51. His speech left a deep i ________ on students. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】impression##mpression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他的演讲给学生们留下了深刻的印象。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用名词impression，作宾语，不定冠词提示用单数。故填impression。
52. Austin and David are brothers. The f________ is a teacher; the latter is an engineer. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】former##ormer
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：Austin 和 David 是兄弟。前者是老师；后者是工程师。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填形容词former，the former呼应the latter，the former表示“前者”，承前省略了one,指代前文提到的人。故填former。
53. I opened the window to b________ in some fresh air. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】breathe##reathe
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我打开窗户来呼吸一些新鲜空气。根据句意和首字母可知，空处填动词breathe。动词不定式作目的状语。故填breathe。
54. Out of c________ , the girl can’t wait to open the envelope. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】curiosity##uriosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：出于好奇，女孩迫不及待地打开了信封。out of curiosity出于好奇。根据首字母提示及句意，故填curiosity。
55. One of the biggest challenges in learning English is that we should m________ so many new words everyday. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】memorise##emorise##memorize##emorize
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：学习英语最大的挑战之一就是我们每天都要背这么多的生词。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用动词memorise或memorize，作谓语，且should后跟动词原形。故填memorise/memorize。
短语应用：用方框内短语的正确形式填空。请注意：其中有两个为多余短语。
butterflies in one’s stomach make the most of in particular If necessary refer to From my point of view figure out
56. ________, all the students should work hard and keep safety in mind.
57. The winner owed (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ________.
58. I will ________ the chance to improve myself and make as many friends as possible.
59. She is trying to ________ what will happen next.
60. I had ________ when I was waiting for my turn to go onto the stage.
【答案】56. From my point of view
57. in particular
58. make the most of
59. figure out
60. butterflies in my stomach
第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的朋友Lucy写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑。请你写一封回信，内容包括：
1.给予安慰；
2.提出建议；
3.表达期望。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you often feel anxious before big exams. Don’t worry. You are not alone. Here are some of my suggestions.
To start with, it is important for you to make a workable plan to review what you have learned so that you will be well prepared. What’s equally important is that you should stick to a fixed timetable and have a good night’s sleep before the exams. In addition, why not try listening to some soft music or working out to get relaxed
I sincerely hope you’ll find these suggestions useful!
Yours,
Li Hua
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