(共18张PPT)
Reading guidance
---阅读复习课
Lead in
Do you know who they are
A. astronauts. B. scientists. C. doctors.
Lead in
The three astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfun have been in space for about two months since they began their six-month mission(任务) to build the space station on October 16th,2021.
Recently, they have returned to the earth successfully.
Let's learn something about them!
Presentation
“Five, four, three, two, one, blast off.” At 0:23 on October 16, 2021, China launched the manned spaceship Shenzhou-13, sending three astronauts to its
Tiangong space station. About 6.5 hours after the launch, the spaceship successfully docked (对接) with the Tianhe core module of the station.
The three - person team is the second crew (工作组) to have entered Tiangong. The team is led by China’s first spacewalker Zhai Zhigang. The other two astronauts are Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will live and work together at the station for six months. This will be China’s longest-ever manned mission.
1.Shenzhou-13 will probably return to the earth in _________ .
A.March, 2022 B.April, 2022. C.March, 2024. D.April, 2024.
细节理解题tip: 直接获得信息法
先阅读题干,然后找到文章中的相关部分,缩小阅读范围,从而找到答案。
B
During their six-month stay, the crew will carry out a number of tasks. For example, they will do two to three spacewalks to fix equipment in preparation for future construction work. Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman to perform spacewalk, said “Apart from the tasks, we also hope to do more space science education. This will bring space closer to the general public. As a result, they will learn more about the astronauts’ life in space.”
Presentation
2.The third paragraph is mainly about the crew’s _________ .
A.plan B.life C.spacewalk D.work
D
主旨大意题tip: 抓主题句法
把握段落的主题句,主题句常位于段首或短尾,有些位于段落中间。
3. What can we know about Tiangong space station
A. The crew have entered Tiangong twice.
B. The construction of Tiangong will be finished in 6 months.
C. The size of Tiangong will be 25% of ISS in 2024.
D. Tiangong will welcome foreign astronauts in the future.
Shenzhou-13 was China’s last major space mission in 2021. Another six missions are planned for this year to finish the construction of the space station. Once it is completed, Tangong will be about one-fifth the size of the International Space Station (ISS). The ISS will reach the end of its life in 2024. Tangong is likely to be the only operational near-Earth orbit (近地轨道) space station by then. China looks forward to hosting astronauts from other countries.
D
B
D
未涉及
C
推理判断题tip1: 关键信息点推测法
判断有据,推论有理,切忌主观臆断。
Presentation
Presentation
“Five, four, three, two, one, blast off.” At 0:23 on October 16, 2021, China launched the manned spaceship Shenzhou-13, sending three astronauts to its Tiangong space station. About 6.5 hours after the launch, the spaceship successfully docked (对接) with the Tianhe core module of the station... This will be China’s longest-ever manned mission.
During their six-month stay, the crew will carry out a number of tasks. For example, they will do two to three spacewalks to fix equipment in preparation for future construction work. Wang Yaping, the first Chinese woman to perform spacewalk, said “Apart from the tasks, we also hope to do more space science education. This will bring space closer to the general public. As a result, they will learn more about the astronauts’ life in space.”
Shenzhou-13 was China’s last major space mission in 2021. Another six missions are planned for this year to finish the construction of the space station.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.It took Shenzhou-13 6.5 days to dock with the Tianhe core module.
B.Wang Yaping was the first Chinese woman to perform a spacewalk.
C.This space trip will be China’s shortest-ever crewed mission.
D.Shenzhou-13 was the first major space mission in 2021.
B
A
B
C
D
细节理解题tip: 直接获得信息法
先阅读题干,然后找到文章中的相关部分,缩小阅读范围,从而找到答案。
Presentation
Shenzhou-13 was China’s last major space mission in 2021. Another six missions are planned for this year to finish the construction of the space station. Once it is completed, Tangong will be about one-fifth the size of the International Space Station (ISS). The ISS will reach the end of its life in 2024. Tangong is likely to be the only operational near-Earth orbit (近地轨道) space station by then. China looks forward to hosting astronauts from other countries.
Denis Simon, at Duke Law in the US, told Xinhua that China’s success in space continues to be impressive (令人赞叹的). “It is now well on its way to being a leader in space exploration.” he said.
5.The passage is written mainly to ________ .
A.show China’s achievements in space field.
B.introduce the missions of Shenzhou-13.
C.explain the success of launching Shenzhou-13.
D.describe the importance of Tiangong space station.
A
推理判断题tip2: 主旨推断法
写作意图与文章主旨密切相关,找段落主题句,抓主旨。
Practice
Now we have some understanding about China’s achievements in the space field.
Let 's learn more things about space trips!
Practice
Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft (载人航天飞船) went to space (太空) successfully on October 16. Three Chinese astronauts (航天员), Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu were taken to space. They will stay in space for six months. It is the eighth time for Chinese to visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ago. These special “visitors” can take fantastic photos in space, just like taking trips there. Can common people go to visit space like them The answer is “yes”.
1.When did the first Chinese go to space in manned spacecraft
A.In 2021. B.In 2013. C.In 2003.
C
Practice
On September 15, Space X sent four common people into space. The four spent three days in space. Just two months ago, in July, 70-year-old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson, and 57-year-old American billionaire Jeff Bezos, both flew into space. But some think these trips are for the super rich. With the sky-high prices, most common people should give up their space dreams. However, US flight engineer (航工程师) Bobak Ferdowsi believes the price will come down. “Maybe in 10 to 15 years, it’s a decision between ‘do I buy a new car, or do I go to space ’. ”
2.Who went to space as common visitors
A.Richard Branson. B.Yang Liwei. C.Wang Yaping.
3.Why can’t most common people have the space trip now
A.Because it’s too dangerous.
B.Because it’s too expensive.
C.Because it’s not allowed.
A
B
Anyway, even we can’t have a space trip now, we’ll be able to have a science class from space. The woman astronaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher to give us such a lesson just as she did eight years ago. That will be great fun. We will also be able to enjoy a space movie. A Russian film team stayed on the International Space Station from Oct 5 to 16 to film the movie Challenge. It’s the first time a movie was filmed in space.
Practice
4.Which country made the first movie in space
A.China. B.America. C.Russia.
5.Which of the sayings is true
A.Common people can be able to have a science class from space.
B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lesson from space.
C.It takes a year to make the first space movie Challenge.
C
5. B
5. C
A
5. A
Practice
Do you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物)
Practice
Do you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物) You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true m the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
1. Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes
A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns.
B. Because “Shuey Rhou Rhon” is a mascot.
C. Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.
D. Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.
D
Practice
Do you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物) You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true m the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
A
B
C
D
2. From the passage, we can learn .
A. “Bing Dwen Dwen” can skate very well
B. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” likes ice sports and is good at them
C. the two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16
D.everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet
A
Practice
Do you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物) You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of this year, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.
Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut(宇航员). It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the colour of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true m the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games(残奥会).
Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet.
3.What’s the best title(标题) of the passage
A. The sports in Olympic Games.
B. Two Olympic mascots come to life.
C. 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D. 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.
B
Consolidation
The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February, 2022. The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later. 1
I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. 2 I am a black and white panda wearing a full-body “shell” made of ice. The red heart shape in my left palm(手心) means welcoming friends from other countries. The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks, meaning connectivity and advanced technologies. 3 , making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities.
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here! I’m the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics(残疾人运动会). What do you think of when you see me 4 That’s what I look like. Take a look at my head. There are paper cuttings of doves(鸽子). 5 . Follow me. I’ll light the way to the Paralympics.
A. I look like an astronaut(宇航员).
B. They make up a circle.
C. Does a red lantern come into your mind
D. Let’s meet the mascots!
E. I’m the mascot(吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympics.
D
E
A
C
B
阅读理解能力的培养是中学英语学习的一项重要任务,也是中考的一项重要内容。今天我们主要学习了细节理解﹑主旨大意﹑推理判断﹑三个方面的解题方法。在后续的学习过程中,同学们一定要抓紧时间多多练习哦!