八上英语单元测试Unit 2【人教版精彩课堂(阶段测试)】(原卷版+解答版+讲解ppt)

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名称 八上英语单元测试Unit 2【人教版精彩课堂(阶段测试)】(原卷版+解答版+讲解ppt)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八上英语单元测试Unit 2
【人教版精彩课堂(阶段测试)】
范围: Units 2 笔试部分(建议用时:100分钟 满分:90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mia was an 8-year-old girl. She was very interested in . .1. ..She played it for . .2. . least two hours with her friends every day. She played soccer hard to score a goal(进球).And when she scored a goal,she was . .3. . and jumped up and down.. .4. .,sometimes things didn't go well.
One Sunday morning,. .5. . Mia practiced hard,the ball went to the left or the right.
“. .6. . luck!Today I can't score a goal. I want to quit(放弃)!” Mia said.
“You can't quit,” Tina said, “or there will be only two . .7. . in our group.”
“Come on,Mia,” Anna said.“You always . .8. . quitting when you can't score a goal.”
“Let's try to play,Mia,” Tina called.“It will be fun.”
But Mia thought it wasn't . .9. . to play. As a result,she didn't hear . .10. . her friends said. And she ran home.
In the afternoon,Mia went to play soccer again. When she arrived,the . .11. . was on.
“Can I join in the game ” Mia asked.“Sorry,Mia. Quitters can't play in . .12. . group,”Tina said. Anna said,“Well,you can play if you don't quit.”
As the saying goes,“Old habits . .13. . hard.”However,Mia decided to stop this bad habit.“I'll try,” Mia said and . .14. . her friends.
Mia got a ball and started to play. Maybe she would score a goal and maybe she wouldn't. But it wasn't . .15. . for her. She said,“Winners(获胜者) never quit!I'll try my best.”
1.( ) A. tennis B. basketball C. soccer D. volleyball
2.( ) A. at B. in C. on D. as
3.( ) A. tired B. happy C. worried D. bored
4.( ) A. Maybe B. Luckily C. Quickly D. However
5.( ) A. because B. although C. if D. before
6.( ) A. Bad B. Nice C. Good D. Cold
7.( ) A. teachers B. friends C. players D. singers
8.( ) A. feel like B. would like C. look like D. sound like
9.( ) A. right B. fun C. noisy D. quiet
10.( ) A. how B. when C. where D. what
11.( ) A. program B. game C. point D. party
12.( ) A. your B. her C. our D. their
13.( ) A. come B. leave C. die D. start
14.( ) A. joined B. helped C. knew D. loved
15.( ) A. popular B. important C. different D. wonderful
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What do you usually do in your free time Last month we asked 100
students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
How often do you watch TV? ___________________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅰ How often do you surf the Internet ___________________________ Chart Ⅱ
How many times a week do you exercise _______________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅲ How often do you help with the housework _____________________________ Chart Ⅳ
16.How many students often watch TV ( )
A. 3. B. 24. C. 33. D. 40.
16.D
17.According to the second chart(图表),________ of the students surf
the Internet every day.( )
A. 4% B. 22% C. 26% D. 48%
17.B
18.Which activity is NOT mentioned above ( )
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Exercising. D. Doing housework.
18.A
19.【新考向】组合选择Which activities does everybody take part in(参加)
①watch TV ②surf the Internet ③do exercise ④help with the housework( )
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④
19.B
20.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey ( )
A. They did the survey among 200 students.
B. The survey is about students' study.
C. About 27% of the students exercise once or twice a week.
D. Four students never do housework.
20.C
B
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do,just exercise!You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.
Think about what goes into your mouth. It's important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It's also a good idea to eat less sugar(糖) and drink more water.
▲ Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good,experts(专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up(站立) more often and do more activities.
★ Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you often feel tired and sleepy when you take part in an activity,you may not get enough sleep. It is not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for good health.
● When you exercise,ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage(鼓励) you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway(在中途).
21.Why does the text start with those questions in Paragraph 1 ( )
A. To introduce some ways to keep healthy.
B. To ask us to make more friends in life.
C. To show the problems of being fat.
D. To show the benefits(好处) of a good sleep.
21.A
22.【新考向】信息匹配Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Move more and sit less. b. Eat healthily.
c. Don't exercise by yourself. d. Get enough sleep.( )
A. -a;▲-c;★-b;●-d B. -b;▲-a;★-d;●-c
C. -b;▲-c;★-d;●-a D. -d;▲-a;★-b;●-c
22.B
23.Why does the writer suggest(建议) exercising with a friend?( )
A. Because it will stop us from being in danger.
B. Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising.
C. Because we won't feel tired when exercising.
D. Because exercising will become enjoyable.
23.B
24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?( )
A. To keep healthy. B. To stand up more often.
C. To get enough sleep. D. To drink more water.
24.C
25.【新考向】篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?( )
25.A
C
(2023-2024·武汉市青山区期末)Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision(监督) while parents and experts may think differently.
Lin Tao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to play.“Last time I played with my parents around,I was nervous(紧张的) and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says.“And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once,he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision.”
Wang Min,a mother of a 14-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs supervision. She says,“People usually say I like to control my kid,but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble(麻烦).Some guys may have a bad influence(影响) on him and some games may mislead(误导) him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life.”
Mr. Ma,a doctor of social studies,says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent(独立的).Parents can give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However,teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can talk with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
26.For teenagers,free time is a good chance to ________.( )
A. study hard B. mislead parents
C. enjoy themselves D. get into trouble
26.C
27.【新考向】写作手法How does Lin Tao support his own idea ( )
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By raising(提出) questions. D. By comparing(比较) facts.
27.A
28.What do the underlined words “get indulged in” probably mean ( )
A. Get interested in. B. Get lost in.
C. Get worried about. D. Get tired of.
28.B
29.Which idea may Mr. Ma agree with ( )
A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
C. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
29.D
30.What's the best title for the passage ( )
A. Why Teenagers Need Free Time to Get Relaxed
B. How Teenagers Can Make Full Use of Their Free Time
C. What Teenagers Can Do to Make Their Free Time Meaningful
D. Whether Teenagers Need Parents' Supervision When They Enjoy Free Time
30.D
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in winter. They have to go to the hospital and miss a lot of classes.31. . Here is some advice.
Enough healthy food. Having some good eating habits is really important. Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake.32. . If you want to be healthy,you should eat breakfast on time and eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. Besides,you'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
Enough exercise.33. . So,you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a good figure(身材) if you do enough exercise.
34. . Smiling is the best way to keep you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic(乐观的) about life. Remember smile is the best medicine(药).
Enough time of rest. Don't stay up!Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest. There is a famous saying,“Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy and smart.” 35.
A.Enough sleep. B.Enough smiles. C.It tells you enough time of rest is necessary. D.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. E.What can you do to keep yourselves healthy F.Doing exercise is another way to keep healthy.
31.E 32.D 33.F 34.B 35.C
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意
思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
body find vegetable keep together such however start little you
People have different eating habits. For most of us,it's difficult to 36._____ out what kind of food is the best for eating. There are too many kinds of food. Some are healthy 37._____ as noodles,rice,dumplings,vegetables and fruit. But some are junk food like hamburgers and fried chicken. So we should eat them 38._____,although they are delicious. Then which things can help us 39._____ healthy
Oranges or orange juice. They give us enough vitamin C.40.________ a day with a small glass of orange juice in the morning is good for our health.
Green 41.__________.They help us stay away from disease(疾病).They also give us different vitamins.
Yogurt(酸奶).It is made from milk. It is good for us and it makes one's 42.______ strong. So next time you want to drink a cup of coffee,buy 43._________________ a box of yogurt instead.
Green tea. It helps us to be thin. We should try to drink more.44._________,don't drink it before you go to sleep.
It's not hard to put these kinds of things into our daily diet(饮食).Of course,we can have them 45.________ with other kinds of food. That will make meals both healthy and delicious.
36.find 37.such 38.less 39.keep 40.Starting 41.vegetables 42.body
43.yourself/yourselves 44.However 45.together
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
The eyes are the windows of our soul(心灵).However,you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,eggs and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides,we should take some vitamin A and vitamin B2 regularly(有规律地).
Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required. Usually you must sleep for at least eight hours every day,or you will get dark circles under the eyes.
Exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨) your eyes regularly,which makes the eyeballs watery(充满水的) and gives them a good wash.
Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing(摩擦) is harmful to your eyes. For example,if a small thing goes into your eye,don't rub it. Don't read or write in the sun. Too much reading,writing,watching TV or working on the computer can also make eyes tired,so a good rest is required.
Taking care of your eyes is important.
46.The passage mainly talks about ___________________________________
____________________________.(10个词以内)
46.how to look after our eyes/some advice on looking after our eyes
47.We should have more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,______________.(10个词以内)
47.eggs and milk
48.Too much reading,writing,watching TV or _______________________ can make eyes tired.(10个词以内)
48.working on the computer
49.Why should we blink our eyes regularly
_______________________________________________________________(20个词以内)
49.Because it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.
50.How do you look after your eyes in your daily life
_____________________________________________________________(20个词以内)
50.I usually eat some healthy food and exercise my eyes every day./…
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
随着科技的发展,人们也有了更多的阅读方式:读纸质书、电子书,或通过app小程序、微信公众号读书,利用智能音箱听书等……假设你是李华上周你和同学对你校100名学生就阅读方式做了一项调查,结果如下图所示。
作为你校英文专刊的小记者,请写一份调查报告,介绍你们的调查结果,并谈谈你的看法。
要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week my classmates and I asked 100 students in our school about how they read.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Here are the results.
49 percent of the students have a habit of reading paper books. They think it is a good way to relax after a day's study.29 percent listen to audiobooks instead of reading. They say they usually listen to it while doing the housework. To my surprise,over 20 percent like to read online. These students use the Internet very often.
I think reading online often is bad for our eyes. It's a good idea for the students who read online to try another way to read. Now more and more students enjoy listening to audiobooks. It may help us save a lot of time.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八上英语单元测试Unit 2
【人教版精彩课堂(阶段测试)】
范围: Units 2 笔试部分(建议用时:100分钟 满分:90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mia was an 8-year-old girl. She was very interested in . .1. ..She played it for . .2. . least two hours with her friends every day. She played soccer hard to score a goal(进球).And when she scored a goal,she was . .3. . and jumped up and down.. .4. .,sometimes things didn't go well.
One Sunday morning,. .5. . Mia practiced hard,the ball went to the left or the right.
“. .6. . luck!Today I can't score a goal. I want to quit(放弃)!” Mia said.
“You can't quit,” Tina said, “or there will be only two . .7. . in our group.”
“Come on,Mia,” Anna said.“You always . .8. . quitting when you can't score a goal.”
“Let's try to play,Mia,” Tina called.“It will be fun.”
But Mia thought it wasn't . .9. . to play. As a result,she didn't hear . .10. . her friends said. And she ran home.
In the afternoon,Mia went to play soccer again. When she arrived,the . .11. . was on.
“Can I join in the game ” Mia asked.“Sorry,Mia. Quitters can't play in . .12. . group,”Tina said. Anna said,“Well,you can play if you don't quit.”
As the saying goes,“Old habits . .13. . hard.”However,Mia decided to stop this bad habit.“I'll try,” Mia said and . .14. . her friends.
Mia got a ball and started to play. Maybe she would score a goal and maybe she wouldn't. But it wasn't . .15. . for her. She said,“Winners(获胜者) never quit!I'll try my best.”
1.( ) A. tennis B. basketball C. soccer D. volleyball
2.( ) A. at B. in C. on D. as
3.( ) A. tired B. happy C. worried D. bored
4.( ) A. Maybe B. Luckily C. Quickly D. However
5.( ) A. because B. although C. if D. before
6.( ) A. Bad B. Nice C. Good D. Cold
7.( ) A. teachers B. friends C. players D. singers
8.( ) A. feel like B. would like C. look like D. sound like
9.( ) A. right B. fun C. noisy D. quiet
10.( ) A. how B. when C. where D. what
11.( ) A. program B. game C. point D. party
12.( ) A. your B. her C. our D. their
13.( ) A. come B. leave C. die D. start
14.( ) A. joined B. helped C. knew D. loved
15.( ) A. popular B. important C. different D. wonderful
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What do you usually do in your free time Last month we asked 100
students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
How often do you watch TV? ___________________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅰ How often do you surf the Internet ___________________________ Chart Ⅱ
How many times a week do you exercise _______________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅲ How often do you help with the housework _____________________________ Chart Ⅳ
16.How many students often watch TV ( )
A. 3. B. 24. C. 33. D. 40.
17.According to the second chart(图表),________ of the students surf
the Internet every day.( )
A. 4% B. 22% C. 26% D. 48%
18.Which activity is NOT mentioned above ( )
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Exercising. D. Doing housework.
19.【新考向】组合选择Which activities does everybody take part in(参加)
①watch TV ②surf the Internet ③do exercise ④help with the housework( )
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④
20.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey ( )
A. They did the survey among 200 students.
B. The survey is about students' study.
C. About 27% of the students exercise once or twice a week.
D. Four students never do housework.
B
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do,just exercise!You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember ways for you.
Think about what goes into your mouth. It's important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It's also a good idea to eat less sugar(糖) and drink more water.
▲ Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good,experts(专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up(站立) more often and do more activities.
★ Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you often feel tired and sleepy when you take part in an activity,you may not get enough sleep. It is not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for good health.
● When you exercise,ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage(鼓励) you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway(在中途).
21.Why does the text start with those questions in Paragraph 1 ( )
A. To introduce some ways to keep healthy.
B. To ask us to make more friends in life.
C. To show the problems of being fat.
D. To show the benefits(好处) of a good sleep.
22.【新考向】信息匹配Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Move more and sit less. b. Eat healthily.
c. Don't exercise by yourself. d. Get enough sleep.( )
A. -a;▲-c;★-b;●-d B. -b;▲-a;★-d;●-c
C. -b;▲-c;★-d;●-a D. -d;▲-a;★-b;●-c
23.Why does the writer suggest(建议) exercising with a friend?( )
A. Because it will stop us from being in danger.
B. Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising.
C. Because we won't feel tired when exercising.
D. Because exercising will become enjoyable.
24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?( )
A. To keep healthy. B. To stand up more often.
C. To get enough sleep. D. To drink more water.
25.【新考向】篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?( )
C
(2023-2024·武汉市青山区期末)Free time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision(监督) while parents and experts may think differently.
Lin Tao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to play.“Last time I played with my parents around,I was nervous(紧张的) and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says.“And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once,he went out to play with his classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision.”
Wang Min,a mother of a 14-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs supervision. She says,“People usually say I like to control my kid,but that's not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble(麻烦).Some guys may have a bad influence(影响) on him and some games may mislead(误导) him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't get back to real life.”
Mr. Ma,a doctor of social studies,says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent(独立的).Parents can give them more space. They don't have to supervise them all the time. However,teenagers should find out the exact details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can talk with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.
26.For teenagers,free time is a good chance to ________.( )
A. study hard B. mislead parents
C. enjoy themselves D. get into trouble
27.【新考向】写作手法How does Lin Tao support his own idea ( )
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By raising(提出) questions. D. By comparing(比较) facts.
28.What do the underlined words “get indulged in” probably mean ( )
A. Get interested in. B. Get lost in.
C. Get worried about. D. Get tired of.
29.Which idea may Mr. Ma agree with ( )
A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
C. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
30.What's the best title for the passage ( )
A. Why Teenagers Need Free Time to Get Relaxed
B. How Teenagers Can Make Full Use of Their Free Time
C. What Teenagers Can Do to Make Their Free Time Meaningful
D. Whether Teenagers Need Parents' Supervision When They Enjoy Free Time
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in winter. They have to go to the hospital and miss a lot of classes.31. . Here is some advice.
Enough healthy food. Having some good eating habits is really important. Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake.32. . If you want to be healthy,you should eat breakfast on time and eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. Besides,you'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
Enough exercise.33. . So,you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a good figure(身材) if you do enough exercise.
34. . Smiling is the best way to keep you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic(乐观的) about life. Remember smile is the best medicine(药).
Enough time of rest. Don't stay up!Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest. There is a famous saying,“Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy and smart.” 35.
A.Enough sleep. B.Enough smiles. C.It tells you enough time of rest is necessary. D.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. E.What can you do to keep yourselves healthy F.Doing exercise is another way to keep healthy.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意
思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
body find vegetable keep together such however start little you
People have different eating habits. For most of us,it's difficult to 36._____ out what kind of food is the best for eating. There are too many kinds of food. Some are healthy 37._____ as noodles,rice,dumplings,vegetables and fruit. But some are junk food like hamburgers and fried chicken. So we should eat them 38._____,although they are delicious. Then which things can help us 39._____ healthy
Oranges or orange juice. They give us enough vitamin C.40.________ a day with a small glass of orange juice in the morning is good for our health.
Green 41.__________.They help us stay away from disease(疾病).They also give us different vitamins.
Yogurt(酸奶).It is made from milk. It is good for us and it makes one's 42.______ strong. So next time you want to drink a cup of coffee,buy 43._________________ a box of yogurt instead.
Green tea. It helps us to be thin. We should try to drink more.44._________,don't drink it before you go to sleep.
It's not hard to put these kinds of things into our daily diet(饮食).Of course,we can have them 45.________ with other kinds of food. That will make meals both healthy and delicious.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
The eyes are the windows of our soul(心灵).However,you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,eggs and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides,we should take some vitamin A and vitamin B2 regularly(有规律地).
Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required. Usually you must sleep for at least eight hours every day,or you will get dark circles under the eyes.
Exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨) your eyes regularly,which makes the eyeballs watery(充满水的) and gives them a good wash.
Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing(摩擦) is harmful to your eyes. For example,if a small thing goes into your eye,don't rub it. Don't read or write in the sun. Too much reading,writing,watching TV or working on the computer can also make eyes tired,so a good rest is required.
Taking care of your eyes is important.
46.The passage mainly talks about ___________________________________
____________________________.(10个词以内)
47.We should have more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,______________.(10个词以内)
48.Too much reading,writing,watching TV or _______________________ can make eyes tired.(10个词以内)
49.Why should we blink our eyes regularly
_______________________________________________________________(20个词以内)
50.How do you look after your eyes in your daily life
_____________________________________________________________(20个词以内)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
随着科技的发展,人们也有了更多的阅读方式:读纸质书、电子书,或通过app小程序、微信公众号读书,利用智能音箱听书等……假设你是李华上周你和同学对你校100名学生就阅读方式做了一项调查,结果如下图所示。
作为你校英文专刊的小记者,请写一份调查报告,介绍你们的调查结果,并谈谈你的看法。
要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week my classmates and I asked 100 students in our school about how they read.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共50张PPT)
人教八上英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级上册
人教版八上英语精彩课堂 阶段性检测讲解课件
八上英语单元测试 Unit 2
范围: Units 2
笔试部分(建议用时:100分钟 满分:90分)
一、完形填空
二、阅读理解
三、短文填空
四、读写结合
快速核答案
笔试部分(建议用时:100分钟 满分:90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.B
29.D 30.D
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
31.E 32.D 33.F 34.B 35.C
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
36.find 37.such 38.less 39.keep 40.Starting 41.vegetables 42.body
43.yourself/yourselves 44.However 45.together
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
46.how to look after our eyes/some advice on looking after our eyes
47.eggs and milk 48.working on the computer 49.Because it can make the
eyeballs watery and give them a good wash. 50.I usually eat some healthy
food and exercise my eyes every day./…
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
Last week my classmates and I asked 100 students in our school
about how they read. Here are the results.
49 percent of the students have a habit of reading paper books. They think it is a good way to relax after a day's study.29 percent listen to audiobooks instead of reading. They say they usually listen to it while doing the housework. To my surprise,over 20 percent like to read online. These students use the Internet very often.
I think reading online often is bad for our eyes. It's a good idea for the students who read online to try another way to read. Now more and more students enjoy listening to audiobooks. It may help us save a lot of time.
笔试部分(建议用时:100分钟 满分:90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Mia was an 8-year-old girl. She was very interested in . .1. ..She played
it for . .2. . least two hours with her friends every day. She played soccer
hard to score a goal(进球).And when she scored a goal,she was . .3. .
and jumped up and down.. .4. .,sometimes things didn't go well.
One Sunday morning,. .5. . Mia practiced hard,the ball went to the left
or the right.
“. .6. . luck!Today I can't score a goal. I want to quit(放弃)!” Mia
said.
“You can't quit,” Tina said, “or there will be only two . .7. . in our
group.”
“Come on,Mia,” Anna said.“You always . .8. . quitting when you can't
score a goal.”
“Let's try to play,Mia,” Tina called.“It will be fun.”
But Mia thought it wasn't . .9. . to play. As a result,she didn't
hear . .10. . her friends said. And she ran home.
In the afternoon,Mia went to play soccer again. When she
arrived,the . .11. . was on.
“Can I join in the game ” Mia asked.“Sorry,Mia. Quitters can't play
in . .12. . group,”Tina said. Anna said,“Well,you can play if you don't quit.”
As the saying goes,“Old habits . .13. . hard.”However,Mia decided to
stop this bad habit.“I'll try,” Mia said and . .14. . her friends.
Mia got a ball and started to play. Maybe she would score a goal
and maybe she wouldn't. But it wasn't . .15. . for her. She said,
“Winners(获胜者) never quit!I'll try my best.”
1.( ) A. tennis B. basketball C. soccer D. volleyball
C
2.( ) A. at B. in C. on D. as
A
3.( ) A. tired B. happy C. worried D. bored
B
4.( ) A. Maybe B. Luckily C. Quickly D. However
D
5.( ) A. because B. although C. if D. before
B
6.( ) A. Bad B. Nice C. Good D. Cold
A
7.( ) A. teachers B. friends C. players D. singers
C
8.( ) A. feel like B. would like C. look like D. sound like
A
9.( ) A. right B. fun C. noisy D. quiet
B
10.( ) A. how B. when C. where D. what
D
11.( ) A. program B. game C. point D. party
B
12.( ) A. your B. her C. our D. their
C
13.( ) A. come B. leave C. die D. start
C
14.( ) A. joined B. helped C. knew D. loved
A
15.( ) A. popular B. important C. different D. wonderful
B
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出一个与
短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What do you usually do in your free time Last month we asked 100
students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
How often do you watch TV? ___________________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅰ How often do you surf the
Internet
___________________________
Chart Ⅱ
How many times a week do you exercise _______________________________________________________________ Chart Ⅲ How often do you help with the
housework _____________________________
Chart Ⅳ
续表
16.How many students often watch TV ( )
D
A. 3. B. 24. C. 33. D. 40.
17.According to the second chart(图表),________ of the students surf
the Internet every day.( )
B
A. 4% B. 22% C. 26% D. 48%
18.Which activity is NOT mentioned above ( )
A
A. Reading. B. Watching TV.
C. Exercising. D. Doing housework.
19. 组合选择Which activities does everybody take part in
(参加)
①watch TV ②surf the Internet ③do exercise ④help with the
housework( )
A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④
B
20.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey ( )
C
A. They did the survey among 200 students.
B. The survey is about students' study.
C. About 27% of the students exercise once or twice a week.
D. Four students never do housework.
B
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away
from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a
better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do,just exercise!You
may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here are some easy-to-remember
ways for you.
Think about what goes into your mouth. It's important to eat
vegetables and fruit every day. It's also a good idea to eat less sugar(糖)
and drink more water.
▲ Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good,experts
(专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up
(站立) more often and do more activities.
★ Most people need about 7~9 hours of sleep each night. If you
often feel tired and sleepy when you take part in an activity,you may not
get enough sleep. It is not easy to get enough sleep,but it is a must for
good health.
● When you exercise,ask a friend to go with you. He or she can
encourage(鼓励) you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop
exercising halfway(在中途).
21.Why does the text start with those questions in Paragraph 1 ( )
A
A. To introduce some ways to keep healthy.
B. To ask us to make more friends in life.
C. To show the problems of being fat.
D. To show the benefits(好处) of a good sleep.
22. 信息匹配Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Move more and sit less. b. Eat healthily.
c. Don't exercise by yourself. d. Get enough sleep.( )
B
A. -a;▲-c;★-b;●-d B. -b;▲-a;★-d;●-c
C. -b;▲-c;★-d;●-a D. -d;▲-a;★-b;●-c
23.Why does the writer suggest(建议) exercising with a friend?( )
B
A. Because it will stop us from being in danger.
B. Because it will be easy for us to keep exercising.
C. Because we won't feel tired when exercising.
D. Because exercising will become enjoyable.
24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?
( )
C
A. To keep healthy. B. To stand up more often.
C. To get enough sleep. D. To drink more water.
25. 篇章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of
the text?( )
A
A. B. C. D.
C
(2023-2024·武汉市青山区期末)Free time is a good chance for
teenagers to have fun. What about free time with parents around Some
teenagers want free play without parents' supervision(监督) while parents
and experts may think differently.
Lin Tao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to
play.“Last time I played with my parents around,I was nervous(紧张的)
and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,” Lin says.“And my friend
Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences. Once,he went out to play with his
classmates. Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision.”
Wang Min,a mother of a 14-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs
supervision. She says,“People usually say I like to control my kid,but that's
not true. I am just worried that he will get into trouble(麻烦).Some
guys may have a bad influence(影响) on him and some games may
mislead(误导) him. He might even get indulged in the stories and can't
get back to real life.”
Mr. Ma,a doctor of social studies,says it's understandable for teenagers
to wish for freedom. Free play helps them to be independent
(独立的).Parents can give them more space. They don't have to
supervise them all the time. However,teenagers should find out the exact
details(细节) about the activities before playtime. Then they can talk
with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play
alone.
26.For teenagers,free time is a good chance to ________.( )
C
A. study hard B. mislead parents
C. enjoy themselves D. get into trouble
27. 写作手法How does Lin Tao support his own idea ( )
A
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By raising(提出) questions. D. By comparing(比较) facts.
28.What do the underlined words “get indulged in” probably mean ( )
B
A. Get interested in. B. Get lost in.
C. Get worried about. D. Get tired of.
29.Which idea may Mr. Ma agree with ( )
D
A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.
B. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.
C. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.
D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.
30.What's the best title for the passage ( )
D
A. Why Teenagers Need Free Time to Get Relaxed
B. How Teenagers Can Make Full Use of Their Free Time
C. What Teenagers Can Do to Make Their Free Time Meaningful
D. Whether Teenagers Need Parents' Supervision When They Enjoy Free
Time
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使
短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many students get ill easily in winter. They have to go to the
hospital and miss a lot of classes.31. . Here is some advice.
E
Enough healthy food. Having some good eating habits is really
important. Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big
mistake.32. . If you want to be healthy,you should eat breakfast on time
and eat less junk food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy.
Besides,you'd better drink 500 ml milk every day.
Enough exercise.33. . So,you should do some sports after class.
Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a good figure(身材) if
you do enough exercise.
D
F
34. . Smiling is the best way to keep you healthy. Try to find the
things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You
should try to be optimistic(乐观的) about life. Remember smile is the
best medicine(药).
Enough time of rest. Don't stay up!Students usually go to bed at 10
o'clock. If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest.
There is a famous saying,“Early to bed and early to rise makes a person
healthy and smart.” 35. .
B
C
A.Enough sleep.
B.Enough smiles.
C.It tells you enough time of rest is necessary.
D.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day.
E.What can you do to keep yourselves healthy
F.Doing exercise is another way to keep healthy.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意
思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
body find vegetable keep together such however start
little you
People have different eating habits. For most of us,it's difficult to
36._____ out what kind of food is the best for eating. There are too many
kinds of food. Some are healthy 37._____ as noodles,rice,dumplings,
vegetables and fruit. But some are junk food like hamburgers and fried
chicken. So we should eat them 38._____,although they are delicious. Then
which things can help us 39._____ healthy
find
such
less
keep
Oranges or orange juice. They give us enough vitamin C.40.________
a day with a small glass of orange juice in the morning is good for our
health.
Green 41.__________.They help us stay away from disease
(疾病).They also give us different vitamins.
Yogurt(酸奶).It is made from milk. It is good for us and it makes
one's 42.______ strong. So next time you want to drink a cup of coffee,
buy 43._________________ a box of yogurt instead.
Starting
vegetables
body
yourself/yourselves
Green tea. It helps us to be thin. We should try to drink
more.44._________,don't drink it before you go to sleep.
It's not hard to put these kinds of things into our daily diet
(饮食).Of course,we can have them 45.________ with other kinds of
food. That will make meals both healthy and delicious.
However
together
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
The eyes are the windows of our soul(心灵).However,you have to
look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention.
Pay more attention to your diet. Have more fresh fruit,vegetables,
fish,eggs and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides,we should take some
vitamin A and vitamin B2 regularly(有规律地).
Have a regular sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives
them the rest required. Usually you must sleep for at least eight hours
every day,or you will get dark circles under the eyes.
Exercise eyes every day. Blink(眨) your eyes regularly,which
makes the eyeballs watery(充满水的) and gives them a good wash.
Use your eyes in right ways. Rubbing(摩擦) is harmful to your
eyes. For example,if a small thing goes into your eye,don't rub it.
Don't read or write in the sun. Too much reading,writing,watching TV
or working on the computer can also make eyes tired,so a good rest is
required.
Taking care of your eyes is important.
46.The passage mainly talks about ___________________________________
____________________________.(10个词以内)
47.We should have more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,______________.
(10个词以内)
48.Too much reading,writing,watching TV or _______________________
can make eyes tired.(10个词以内)
how to look after our eyes/some advice on looking after our eyes
eggs and milk
working on the computer
49.Why should we blink our eyes regularly
_______________________________________________________________
(20个词以内)
50.How do you look after your eyes in your daily life
_____________________________________________________________
(20个词以内)
Because it can make the eyeballs watery and give them a good wash.
I usually eat some healthy food and exercise my eyes every day./…
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
随着科技的发展,人们也有了更多
的阅读方式:读纸质书、电子书,或通
过app小程序、微信公众号读书,利
用智能音箱听书等……假设你是李华,
上周你和同学对你校100名学生就阅读方式做了一项调查,结果如下图所示。
作为你校英文专刊的小记者,请写一份调查报告,介绍你们的调查结果,并谈谈
你的看法。
要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数70词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last week my classmates and I asked 100 students in our school
about how they read._______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Here are the results.
49 percent of the students have a habit of reading paper books. They
think it is a good way to relax after a day's study.29 percent listen to
audiobooks instead of reading. They say they usually listen to it while
doing the housework. To my surprise,over 20 percent like to read online.
These students use the Internet very often.
I think reading online often is bad for our eyes. It's a good idea for
the students who read online to try another way to read. Now more and
more students enjoy listening to audiobooks. It may help us save a lot of
time.
谢谢
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