专题02 完形填空（原卷版+解析卷）6年（2019-2024）中考英语真题加9套模拟试题分项汇编（重庆专用）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
6年（2019-2024）中考英语真题加9套模拟试题分项汇编（重庆专用）专题02 完形填空(解析版)
一、2024年
【2024年A卷】
I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling ____31____. I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.
I would get the beautiful gold and green ____32____!
On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ____33____ to pay. I could remember his words. “____34____ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”
Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t ____35____ to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass ____36____ my hands.
After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, ____37____ him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are ____38____. The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He ____39____ smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.”
I gave ____40____ a big smile and ran back to the house.
31. A. angry B. great C. young D. tired
32. A. grass B. house C. jacket D. field
33. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. planned
34. A. Unless B. Until C. Before D. If
35. A. wait B. expect C. decide D. forget
36. A. by B. in C. with D. on
37. A. moved B. taught C. doubted D. faced
38. A. polite B. right C. wrong D. funny
39. A. just B. once C. never D. often
40. A. me B. you C. him D. her
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校会向最高成绩的学生颁发一件金绿相间的夹克作为奖学金，但是今年校长告诉作者需要购买才能获得夹克。作者的爷爷告诉作者这样的话它就不是奖学金夹克了，最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。
【31题详解】
句意：我离开校长办公室，感觉很好。
angry生气的；great极好的；young年轻的；tired劳累的。根据“I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.”可知，作者非常开心，感觉很棒。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：我会得到那件漂亮的金绿相间的夹克！
grass草；house房子；jacket夹克；field田野。根据“The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year.”可知，是一件夹克，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：当爷爷拒绝付钱时，我很伤心。
refused拒绝；offered提供；agreed同意；planned计划。根据“Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”可知，爷爷拒绝付钱，故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：如果你付了钱，那就不是奖学金夹克了，对吧？
Unless除非；Until直到；Before在……之前；If如果。“you pay for it”是“it’s not a scholarship jacket”的肯定条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：我迫不及待地告诉了爷爷，径直跑向田野。
wait等待；expect期待；decide决定；forget忘记。根据“I couldn’t...to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field.”可知，迫不及待地告诉了爷爷，故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：我和他一起用手拔草。
by通过；in在里面；with用；on在上面。根据“I joined him in pulling up the grass...my hands.”可知，用手拔草。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：在我拔了一小堆草之后，我站起来，面对着他说……
moved移动；taught教；doubted怀疑；faced面对。根据“I stood up, ...him and said”可知，站起来，面对着爷爷说，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：他说你是对的。
polite礼貌的；right正确的；wrong错误的；funny有趣的。根据“The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.”可知，爷爷是对的，故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他只是笑了笑。
just只；once曾经；never从不；often经常。根据“Grandpa didn’t say anything. He...smiled.”可知，爷爷什么都没说，只是笑了笑。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：我给了他一个大大的微笑，然后跑回了房子。
me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“I gave...a big smile and ran back to the house.”可知，此处指给了爷爷一个大大的微笑，故选C。
【2024年B卷】
Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy ____31____ and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the ____32____ side of life and face problems positively (积极地).
One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. ____33____, Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say ____34____ because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, ____35____ would be famous all over the world.”
Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down ____36____ his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was ____37____ that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky Will you return to the earth ” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s ____38____ right now!”
____39____ different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you ____40____even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face.
31. A. movies B. books C. sports D. jokes
32. A. serious B. wrong C. bright D. dark
33. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Terribly D. Recently
34. A. thanks B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello
35. A. I B. you C. he D. they
36. A. on B. by C. under D. behind
37. A. glad B. sad C. worried D. satisfied
38. A. come back B. come in C. come on D. come out
39. A. So B. Although C. But D. If
40. A. cry B. laugh C. shout D. fear
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过两个幽默小故事，告诉我们幽默对人们用处。
【31题详解】
句意：每个人都有能力享受笑话和笑声，无论他们是谁或来自哪里。
movies电影；books书本；sports运动；jokes笑话。根据“...and laughter”可知，空处于“笑声”并列，jokes“笑话”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意：幽默还能帮助你看到生活的光明面，积极面对问题。
serious严肃的；wrong错误的；bright光明的；dark黑暗的。根据“face problems positively (积极地).”可知，积极面对问题，所以看到的是光明的一面。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：幸运的是，肖先生没有受伤。
Luckily幸运地；Quickly快速地；Terribly非常；Recently最近。根据“Mr. Shaw was not hurt.”可知，肖先生没有受伤是一件很幸运的事情。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：我应该说对不起，因为我没有给你带来好运。
thanks感谢；sorry对不起；goodbye再见；hello你好。根据“because I’m not giving luck to you.”可知，说的是对不起。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：你知道，如果你杀了我，你就会举世闻名了。
I我；you你；he他；they他们。根据“If you had killed me, you know,...would be famous all over the world.”可知，此处说话对象是你。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：当两个人谈话时，小男孩在床上跳上跳下。
on在……上；by借助；under在……下；behind在……的后面。根据“his bed.”和常识可知，是在床上跳上跳下。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：床在摇晃，冯担心床会坏掉。
glad开心的；sad悲伤的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的。根据“The bed was shaking, and Feng was...that it might break.”可知，床在摇晃，此时冯很担心床会坏。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：我们现在就回去吧！
come back回去；come in进来；come on出场；come out出版。根据“Let’s...right now!”可知，听了冯幽默话语以后，朋友带着孩子回家了。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：虽然不同的人可能有不同的幽默感，但好的幽默有一些共同点。
So因此；Although尽管；But但是；If如果。分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：有了幽默，你可以避免一些不必要的冲突，有时它可以帮助你笑，即使在你最糟糕的问题。
cry哭；laugh笑；shout喊叫；fear害怕。根据“sometimes it helps you...even at the worst of your problems.”可知，在你遇到最糟糕的问题时，幽默可以帮助你笑。故选B。
二、2023年
【2023年A卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 11 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 12 . Forty years later, she was the 13 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 14 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 15 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
You also need other 16 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 17 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 18 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 19 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 20 your dream.
11．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
12．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor
13．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
14．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
15．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
16．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules
17．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
18．A．after B．during C．before D．in
19．A．but B．or C．because D．though
20．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
【答案】
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。
11．句意：很多人尝试过，但很多人都失败了。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight斗争。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them...”可知，很多人尝试，但是很多都失败了。故选C。
12．句意：当Siene五岁的时候，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。
policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter in the USA.”可知，她的梦想是成为一名消防员。故选B。
13．句意：四十年后，她成为通过女子消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“Forty years later, she was the...woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).”可知，她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。
14．句意：事实上，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there...”可知，Siene现在亲自在那里训练消防员，用反身代词形式。故选D。
15．句意：这个课程很难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知，不是每个人都能完成训练，所以课程很难。故选D。
16．句意：你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则。根据“You also need other... Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology ”可知，还需要其他技能。故选C。
17．句意：当然，没有人能做到所有这些，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills...help.”可知，更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。故选B。
18．句意：然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。
after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even...passing your course.”可知，通过课程后也要等待机会成为消防员。故选A。
19．句意：似乎很多女性还没准备好。一年内，50名女性接受了培训，但其中只有3人现在是消防员。
but但是；or或者；because因为；though虽然。分析“In one year, 50 women got trained, ...only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
20．句意：和Siene一样，你也需要坚持自己的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论关于；worry about担心。根据“Like Siene, you also need to...your dream.”可知，需要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
【2023年B卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 11 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 12 .
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 13 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry ”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 14 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 15 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry ” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 16 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 17 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 18 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 19 .
They 20 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World ” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.”
11．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard
12．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind
13．A．although B．because C．until D．if
14．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly
15．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited
16．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything
17．A．from B．with C．against D．between
18．A．day B．night C．week D．month
19．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited
20．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met
【答案】
11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事，通过老鼠鲍比等人寻找世界上最好的东西这件事，告诉我们知足才是最好的。
11．句意：老鼠鲍比正坐在树下，听到了这句话。
wrote写；spoke说；forgot忘记；heard听见。根据“Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and...those words.”可知，鲍比听到风妈妈的话，故选D。
12．句意：老鼠鲍比朝草地跑去。
grass草地；tree树；wood木头；wind风。根据“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World”可知，最好的东西在草地中，所以朝草地跑去。故选A。
13．句意：他跑得太快了，没有看见彼得兔，直到彼得兔跳出来问他：“你这么着急要去哪里？”
although虽然；because因为；until直到；if如果。根据“He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit...Peter Rabbit jumped out”可知，此处是not...until结构，意为“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
14．句意：“到草地下面去找世界上最好的东西。”老鼠鲍比回答，跑得更快了。
nearer更近的；faster更快；more quietly更安静地；more slowly更慢地。根据“Bobby Mouse replied and ran...”可知，老鼠鲍比朝草地跑得更快了，故选B。
15．句意：于是彼得兔也加入了。
joined加入；cheered使振奋；asked问；visited参观。根据“So Peter Rabbit...him.”可知，彼得兔也加入了。故选A。
16．句意：没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。
Everything每件事；Something某事；Nothing无事；Anything任何事。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers”可知，约翰尼·查克没有跟风去草地，因为他觉得没有什么比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。故选C。
17．句意：于是他待在家里，愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。
from从；with和；against反对；between在两者之间。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers...Old Mother Wind happily.”可知，约翰尼·查克愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。故选B。
18．句意：一天结束后，他们开始回家。
day天；night晚上；week周；month月。根据“Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long”可知，跑了一整天，故选A。
19．句意：他们现在不急了，因为他们又累又饿。
full饱的；hungry饿的；happy开心的；excited激动的。根据“They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and...”可知，一天结束了，他们又累又饿。故选B。
20．句意：他们在回家的半路上遇到了风妈妈。
drove开车；hurt受伤；lost丢失；met遇见。根据“They...Old Mother Wind halfway home.”可知，他们在回家的半路上遇到了风嬷嬷。故选D。
三、2022年
【2022年A卷】
完形填空
From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.
“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 11 good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 12 .
But stars are still hiding.
So I rest 13 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star.
“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 14 .
The next day, I wake up and take the lift 15 Grandma as usual.
On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 16 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street.
Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.
Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 17 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.
“Am I still going ”
“School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 18 for school.
The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.
After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 19 here.
“Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say.
“Star light, star bright…” I start to 20 , and Grandma joins in.
One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright!
11．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never
12．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice
13．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself
14．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall
15．A．for B．of C．with D．in
16．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs
17．A．off B．over C．up D．down
18．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous
19．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white
20．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲了作者与奶奶一起在晚上等星星出现及被困电梯并安全脱困的经历。
11．句意：“星星害怕城市的灯光，但一首小曲总是有好处的，”奶奶用她的手臂搂着我，用她低沉而美丽的声音温柔地唱着。
hardly几乎不；always总是；already已经；never从未。根据“Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful ...”可知奶奶认为一首小曲总是有好处的。故选B。
12．句意：“星星害怕城市的灯光，但一首小曲总是有好处的，”奶奶用她的手臂搂着我，用她低沉而美丽的声音温柔地唱着。
mind思想；hand手；noise噪音；voice嗓音。根据“sings softly”可知此处指奶奶唱歌的声音，用voice。故选D。
13．句意：于是，我在她的臂弯里躺得更深，希望能多享受几分钟她的温暖，就像我希望至少能看到一颗星星一样。
myself我自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；himself他自己。根据主语“I”可知用对应的反身代词myself。故选A。
14．句意：她吻了我的头发，指我上床睡觉。
bed床；chair椅子；desk桌子；wall墙。根据“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!”可知奶奶希望作者上床睡觉。故选A。
15．句意：第二天，我醒来，像往常一样和奶奶一起乘电梯。
for为了；of……的；with和；in在……里面。根据“Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.”可知是和奶奶一起乘电梯。故选C。
16．句意：我感到我的心在我的耳朵里跳动。
head头；heart心；feet脚；legs腿。根据“beating in my ears”可知此处指心跳。故选B。
17．句意：奶奶拉着我的手，我们走下楼梯到一楼。
off离开；over超过；up向上；down向下。根据“to the first floor”可知走下楼梯到一楼。故选D。
18．句意：我上学也没有迟到。
good好的；late迟的；bad坏的；famous出名的。根据“Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely.”可知作者和奶奶没有被困很久，由此可知上学没有迟到。故选B。
19．句意：几条街外都亮起了灯，但这里很黑。
bright明亮的；blue蓝色的；dark黑暗的；white白色的。根据“The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.”可知停电了夜里会很黑。故选C。
20．句意：我开始唱歌，奶奶也加入进来。
sing唱歌；draw画画；sleep睡觉；swim游泳。根据“Star light, star bright…”可知作者开始唱歌。故选A。
【2022年B卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 11 the room.
“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin ” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a 12 ”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料) ” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in 13 house,” said Mom.
Then, they walked around and kept 14 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out. “ 15 it’s full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a 16 Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam 17 “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.
“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 18 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat ” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too 19 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot ”
“I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good 20 making things out of recycling materials.”
11．A．fill up B．clean out C．build up D．find out
12．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane
13．A．our B．your C．their D．its
14．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching
15．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or
16．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand
17．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
18．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit
19．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new
20．A．at B．to C．for D．with
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．D 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了山姆用家里的可回收材料做了一个机器人。
11．句意：山姆和他的妹妹莉莉正在帮妈妈打扫房间。
fill up填充；clean out清理；build up建立；find out查明。根据“Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin”可知他们在打扫房间。故选B。
12．句意：我可以用它们来制造机器人吗？
box盒子；book书；robot机器人；plane飞机。根据“I like your robot,”可知是做了一个机器人。故选C。
13．句意：让我们去看看我们还能在家里找到什么。
our我们的；your你的；their他们的；its它的。根据“Let’s go and see what else we can find in...house”可知是妈妈说的“在我们家”，用our。故选A。
14．句意：然后，他们四处走动，继续寻找。
running跑；listening听；cutting切；searching搜索。根据“they walked around and kept”以及上下文可知是在房间搜索可以用的可回收材料。故选D。
15．句意：但是里面装满了书。
Because因为；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“This box would be good...it’s full of books”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
16．句意：你能帮我个忙吗？
pen钢笔；hat帽子；leg腿；hand手。根据“Can you give me a”可知此处是结构“give sb. a hand”，意为“帮忙”。故选D。
17．句意：“好，没问题！”山姆兴奋地说。
sadly悲伤地；carefully认真地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据上文内容可知，山姆得到了自己想要的东西，所以他很兴奋。故选D。
18．句意：但他的头坏了，我修不了。
see看见；find找到；fix修理；hit击打。根据“But his head is broken”可知头坏了，山姆不能修理。故选C。
19．句意：现在对我来说太小了。
big大的；small小的；perfect完美的；new新的。根据“I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too...”可知婴儿时戴的帽子现在有点小了。故选B。
20．句意：你真的很擅长用回收材料做东西。
at在；to到；for为了；with和。根据“making things out of recycling materials”以及上文内容可知是擅长做东西，be good at“擅长”。故选A。
四、2021年
【2021年A卷】
二、完型填空
It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 11 put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes ” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 12 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”
Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped 13 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 14 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.
When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 15 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 16 these days. It’s kind of you to come.”
“Would you like to 17 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner ” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 18 it will be great fun,” said Anna.
Anna was 19 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 20 was doubled when shared.
11．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries
12．A．beside B．behind C．across D．around
13．A．look for B．give away C．hand out D．clean up
14．A．strongly B．bravely C．quickly D．patiently
15．A．I B．We C．You D．They
16．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．relaxed
17．A．invite B．join C．ask D．call
18．A．though B．but C．and D．or
19．A．wrong B．right C．quiet D．strict
20．A．Kindness B．Happiness C．illness D．Sadness
【答案】
11．A 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B
【解析】
11．
句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放在面粉里，把牛奶倒进去，把它们混合起来。
bananas香蕉；apples苹果；oranges橙子；strawberries草莓。根据后文“Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.”可知，是香蕉蛋糕，故选A。
12．
句意：“我想送一些给街对面的布朗太太，”妈妈说。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后边；across穿过；around在……周围。根据后文“Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.”可知，布朗太太住在对面，故选C。
13．
句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙收拾残局。
look for寻找；give away赠送；hand out分发；clean up打扫。根据“the children helped…the mess.”可知，是收拾残局，故选D。
14．
句意：他们都耐心地等着蛋糕凉下来。
strongly强烈地；bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；patiently耐心地。分析“They all waited…until the cakes cooled down.”可知，是耐心等待，故选D。
15．
句意：它们闻起来很香。
I我；We我们；You你/你们；They它们。此处指前句中的some banana cakes，用they代替，故选D。
16．
句意：这些天我和旺旺感觉有点孤单。
lonely孤独的；angry生气的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”可知，家里只有布朗太太和她的狗，所以是孤独的，故选A。
17．
句意：你明天愿意和我们一起吃年夜饭吗？
invite邀请；join参加；ask问；call打电话。根据“Would you like to…us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner ”可知，此处邀请布朗太太来吃年夜饭，join sb加入某人，故选B。
18．
句意：到我们家来吧，这会很有趣的。
though虽然；but但是；and和；or或者。根据“Come to our house…it will be great fun”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，构成“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，故选C。
19．
句意：安娜是对的。
wrong错误的；right正确的；quiet安静的；strict严格的。根据“it will be great fun”和“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，安娜是对的，故选B。
20．
句意：幸福在分享时会加倍。
Kindness善良；Happiness幸福；illness疾病；Sadness悲伤。根据“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，幸福和快乐是加倍的，故选B。
【2021年B卷】
二、完型填空
Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 11 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）.
When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 12 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 13 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 14 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 15 , but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma 16 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman.
Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 17 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 18 offered money for a cake.
The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 19 .
Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 20 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.
11．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation
12．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry
13．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken
14．A．because B．so C．when D．though
15．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer
16．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard
17．A．all B．each C．most D．none
18．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever
19．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful
20．A．to B．from C．with D．for
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B
【解析】
11．
句意：在一个凉爽的早晨，她收到了一份网上订单，但她花了一个小时等外卖送餐员。
gift礼物；order订单；ticket票；invitation邀请。根据“On a cool morning, she received an online…but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman.”可知，应该是网上订单，故选B。
12．
句意：当外卖送餐员来的时候，马有点生气。
excited激动的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman”可知，外卖送餐员耗时很久才来，所以马很生气，故选D。
13．
句意：听了他的话，她的怒气消失了。
gone去；stopped停止；lost丢失；broken打破。根据“She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.”可知，马听了外卖送餐员说的话，不生气了，故选A。
14．
句意：这时，妈妈注意到外卖送餐员的脸和手都是深紫色的，因为他在外面工作太久了。
because因为；so所以；when当……时；though虽然。“he was working outside for too long”是“Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。
15．
句意：在他们谈话的时候，妈妈知道外卖送餐员想给她的女儿买一个生日蛋糕，但是他觉得有点贵。
schoolbag书包；birthday cake生日蛋糕；new coat新外套；computer电脑。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，是生日蛋糕，故选B。
16．
句意：外卖送餐员离开后，马在微信朋友圈分享了外卖送餐员的两张照片。
found发现；remembered记得；shared分享；heard听见。分析“Ma…what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman”可知，此处是share…with…短语，意为“与……分享……”，故选C。
17．
句意：感人的评论如潮水般涌来，比如生活并不容易，但我们没有人会放弃！
all所有的；each每个；most大多数；none没有。由but可知，前后文之间是转折关系，表示“生活不容易，但是没有人放弃”，故选D。
18．
句意：有些人甚至出钱买蛋糕。
even甚至；never从不；hardly几乎不；ever曾经。根据上文内容和“Some…offered money for a cake.”可知，此处强调程度，“甚至”符合语境，故选A。
19．
句意：外卖送餐员很感激。
helpful乐于助人的；careful仔细的；thankful感谢的；wonderful极好的。根据“When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday.”可知，外卖送餐员表达对他人善意的感激，故选C。
20．
句意：马收到了朋友和顾客的600多元捐款。
to到；from从；with和；for为了。分析“Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献）…her friends and customers.”可知，此处强调捐款的出处，故选B。
五、2020年
【2020年A卷】
Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 11 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶艺) class.
After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 12 .Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH ( 碎裂声) ! His cup, Xiao Yao's 13 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor.
“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) !" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I 14 almost at the same time.
"I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said.
"Bring 15 to the repair station," said Xiao Yao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic 16 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and glue. " We tried many times, the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.
"Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk," said Xiao Yao, "It 17 like a little dog with big ears. And it's 18 lovely! Let's call it doglephant!"
"A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said. And right then, I knew 19 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.
When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even 20 !
11．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat
12．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet
13．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda
14．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried
15．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
16．A．as B．but C．so D．though
17．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
18．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly
19．A．when B．how C．which D．what
20．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper
【答案】
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A 19．D 20．B
【解析】
11．
句意：所以我和我的同学们决定在陶艺课上为自己最喜欢的老师制作一份礼物。
gift礼物；hat帽子；bag包；coat外套。根据下文中“our gifts for teachers”可知，此处指的是礼物，故选A。
12．
句意：在火中烤了很长时间后，我们送给老师的礼物准备好了。
safe安全的；broken破碎的；ready准备好；wet湿的。根据常识可知，在火中烤制后，陶艺品就基本完成了，结合选项，故选C。
13．
句意：他的杯子，肖姚的大象，和我的心都碎的满地都是。
dog狗；elephant大象；cat猫；panda熊猫。根据“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻)”可知，此处指的是肖姚的大象，故选B。
14．
句意：我几乎同时喊了出来。
smiled微笑；read读；wrote写；cried喊叫。根据“Xiao Yao shouted”和“almost at the same time”可知，我和肖姚几乎同时喊了出来，结合选项，故选D。
15．
句意：把所有的东西带到维修站。
something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何东西。由上文可知，所有的作品都碎了，所以这里指的是把所有东西都带到维修站，故选C。
16．
句意：让我们看看用一些魔法胶能做些什么，但是魔法胶水只是对陈辉的杯子上有用。
as因为；but但是；so所以；though虽然。根据句意可知，大家都希望魔法胶水有用，但是和预期的不一样，胶水只对杯子起作用，句意上有转折，故选B。
17．
句意：它看起来像一只长着大耳朵的小狗。
looks看起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。look like看起来像，固定短语且符合句意，故选A。
18．
句意：它仍然很可爱。
still仍然；even甚至；almost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“ Let's call it doglephant”可知，这里指的是仍然很可爱，故选A。
19．
句意：就在那时，我知道该做些什么。
when何时；how如何；which哪一个；what什么。根据下文“Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.”可知，我受“doglephant”的启发，用碎了的心去制作一幅镶嵌画，所以这里指的是我知道该做些什么了，what作do的宾语，故选D。
20．
句意：是的，我的礼物没有像我计划的那样，但它甚至更好!
worse更糟；better更好；heavier更重；cheaper更便宜。根据“When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool”（当它全部完成时，每个人都认为它很酷）可推断，这个比计划中的成品更好，故选B。
【2020年B卷】
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 11 .
As soon as Sam 12 home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win. "
"You did work hard, "said Papa. " 13 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office. "Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I hope you congratulated Bob. "
Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room. He sulked(生闷气). He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 14 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.
He decided to do something, 15 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 16 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red 17 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 18 .
"Thanks, "said Bob. "I love ships. What's the 19 word "
"Congratulations, "said Sam.
"Wow! Thanks again, "said Bob." This is much better than getting my photo taken. "
And happily they went to ride bikes together.
Friendship is much better than 20 , isn't it
11．A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly
12．A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left
13．A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers
14．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored
15．A．so B．or C．but D．although
16．A．under B．above C．without D．with
17．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages
18．A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike
19．A．black B．small C．big D．white
20．A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B
【解析】
11．
句意：Sam感到很闷闷不乐，独自一人离开了。
考查副词辨析及语境。late迟到地，晚；alone独自一人；luckily幸运地是；loudly大声地。根据语境“Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won!”以及下文“Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken."”可知，Bob赢了比赛，忙着拍照片，Sam很闷闷不乐，所以是“独自一人走了”。B选项符合语境，故选B。
12．
句意：Sam一到家，就告诉爸爸：“我画得很努力。”
考查动词辨析及语境。stayed停留，待在；missed错过；想念；got得到；到达；left离开。根据句中“he told Papa”可知，Sam回到了家里，故选C。
13．
句意：你的画很好。
考查物主代词辨析及语境。Mine我的；Yours你的；His他的；Hers她的。根据语境“You did work hard”可知，这是爸爸对Sam说的话，在安慰儿子。在直接引语中用第二人称，因此这里指“你的画”很好。故选B。
14．
句意：过了一段时间，他觉得很无聊。
考查形容词辨析及语境。hungry饿的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的，快乐的；bored无聊的。根据语境“He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had”可知，Sam感到很无聊，想知道Bob在做什么，还想起了他们一起画画的趣事。故选D。
15．
句意：他决定做点什么，于是他拿出了一些纸和他的画具套装。
考查连词辨析及语境。so因此；or或者；否则；but但是；although虽然，尽管。根据句意可知，两句话之间是因果关系，应用so连接。故选A。
16．
句意：他又画了一幅画，画中有一艘船。
考查介词辨析及语境。under在……下面；above在……上面；without没有；with带有。根据文意“Under the ship, he printed in big red ___7___ ”可知，Sam画的画上有一艘船，因此with表示伴随的意思符合语境，故选D。
17．
句意：他在船下用红色的大字印着：C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S！
考查名词辨析及语境。letters信；字母；words单词；sentences句子；languages语言。根据空后C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S可知，这是几个字母组成的一个单词，故选A。
18．
句意：那天下午，Sam走到Bob家，把画给了Bob。
考查名词辨析及语境。pen钢笔；picture画；map地图；bike自行车。根据上文“He painted another picture”可知，Sam把自己画的画给了Bob。故选B。
19．
句意：那个大大的词是什么？
考查形容词辨析及语境。black黑色的；small小的；big大的；white白色的。根据上文“Under the ship, he printed in big red ___7___ : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!”可知，这个单词Sam写得很大。故选C。
20．
句意：友谊比胜利好得多，不是吗？
考查动词辨析及语境。losing失去；输掉；winning赢；riding骑车；painting画画。根据文章开头“Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won!”可知，Bob赢了比赛，Sam没有，但相对于两人之间的友谊来说，还是友谊比赢得比赛更重要。B选项符合语境，故选B。
六、2019年
【2019年A卷】
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for __31__. Leave a note for the cleaners...
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...
Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the __32__ came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you ” “Didn’t you even get up yet ” “What about dinner ”
“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to __33__. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful! " " No problem! " The children ran off __34__. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to b a party going on with loud laughs __35__ the children.
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way —__36__ he cuts himself. Don' break Mom's rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. "They __37__ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, __38__. They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt __39__. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything __40__ so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
31. A. tea B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
32. A. father B. cleaners C. children D. dog
33. A. you B. me C. her D. him
34. A. excitedly B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily
35. A. in B. with C. from D. under
36. A. after B. before C. when D. until
37. A. made B dropped C. sold D. changed
38. A. crying B. smiling C. cooking D. sleeping
39. A. tired B. afraid C. weak D. great
A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds
31.
答案：D
解析：结合第一段第一句、第三段最后一句“What about dinner ”和第四段内容可推知，A、B、C三项不符合题意，此处指为晚餐准备肉。
32.
答案：C
解析：由空格后的内容““Mom! Mom! Where are you ” “Didn’t you even get up yet ” “What about dinner ””可推知，此处指孩子们放学回来了。
33.
答案：A
解析：结合第四段前四句可推知，此处指妈妈对孩子们说：“我将会把所有的活儿都留给你们。”在妈妈与孩子们的对话中，you指代孩子们。
34.
答案：A
解析：结合第四段中孩子们接到做完饭任务的言行举止可推知，孩子们是很激动地跑开了。excitedly意为“激动地”，sadly意为“悲哀地”，quietly意为“安静地”，angrily意为“愤怒地”。
35.
答案：C
解析：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指这里似乎正在进行一场聚会，伴随着来自孩子们的阵阵笑声。介词from意为“来自”。
36.
答案：B
解析：结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指有东西摔碎了，在婴儿没有割伤他自己之前，赶紧把他带走。after意为“在……之后”，before意为“在……之前”，when意为“当……时”，until“直到……为止”。
37.
答案：B
解析：由本段的首句“Another crash came!”可推知，此处指他们把盘子掉到了地上。make意为“制造”，drop意为“落下；掉下”，sell意为“出售；卖”，change意为“变化；改变”。
38.
答案：B
解析：结合下文中的“They were proud of what they brought.”可推知，孩子们是高兴的，故他们是面带笑容地出现。cry意为“哭；叫喊”，smile意为“笑；微笑”，cook意为“做饭”，sleep意为“睡觉”。
39.
答案：D
解析：结合下文妈妈的言行举止可推知，孩子们行为以及准备的晚餐让妈妈突然之间感觉很好。tired意为“疲倦的”，afraid意为“害怕”，weak意为“虚弱的”，great意为“美妙的”。
40.
答案：A
解析：结合倒数第二段最后一句可推知，此处指妈妈觉得孩子们准备的晚餐尝起来如此好。taste意为“品尝”，look意为“看上去”，smell意为“闻到”，sound意为“听起来好像”。
【2019年B卷】
III.完形填空。
Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.
Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at____11____while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your___12___up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,____13____and look at it quickly.
Don’t wear earphones___14___you are out. If you have to___15___something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).
Travel with___16___or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s___17___to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.
___18___dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go___19___someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for____20____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
11. A. me B. it C. him D. her
12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms
13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start
14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while
15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to
16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
17. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting
18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean
19. A. to B. for C. with D. without
20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine
11.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：随身携带手机，但走路时不要看手机。A. me我；B. it它；C. him他；D. her她。用it代指随身携带的手机，故答案为B。
12.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：但走路时把手机收起来，这样你就可以抬起头来看看周围发生了什么。A. head头；B. nose鼻子；C. hands手；D. arms胳膊。看周围的环境需要把头抬起来，故答案为A。
13.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你真的需要查看你的手机，停下来快速看一下。A. walk步行；B. run跑；C. stop停止；D. start开始。走路时不要看手机，查看手机需要停下来，故答案选C。
14.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：外出时不要戴耳机。A. though尽管；B. unless除非；C. until直到；D. while正当……的时候。此句是时间状语从句，意思是表达“在出去的时候不要戴耳机”，需要由while来引导，故答案为D。
15.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你外出时必须听一些东西，只需使用一个耳机或以非常低的音量播放。A. look for寻找；B. wait for等待；C. listen to听；D. talk to交谈。根据use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).判断，是在收听东西的时候才需要戴耳机或关小音量，故答案为C。
16.
【答案】D
【解析】句意：尽可能和朋友或家人一起旅行，不要和陌生人一起去任何地方。A. parents父母；B. brothers兄弟；C. sisters姐妹；D. friends朋友。parents, brothers, sisters都属于family members家庭成员，前后不能重复，故答案选D。
17.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当心陌生人很重要。A. important重要的；B. impossible不可能的；C. boring无聊的；D. interesting有趣的。根据Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.可知，不要上陌生人的车，所以说见到陌生人要提高警惕至关重要，答案为A。
18.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：避开黑暗和偏僻的地方。A. Find发现；B. Avoid避免；C. Visit参观；D. Clean打扫。根据后面的句子“Do not take a short cuts through dark areas”不要在黑暗地带抄近路，也就是说要避开黑暗和偏僻的地方。答案为B。
19.
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你必须去不安全的地方，和你认识的人一起去。A. to到；B. for为了；C. with与……一起；D. without没有。with sb.与某人在一起，故答案为C。
20.
【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽可能快地跑向警察局、医院，在附近出差寻求帮助。A. help帮助；B. drink饮料；C. money金钱；D. medicine药。结合语境可知，当你感觉到不安全的时候，要到一些公共场所寻求帮助，故答案为A。
k12联盟中考一模
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but ____11____ clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two ____12____ their parents, and holding hands. They were ____13____ talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the ____14____, the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The man moved a little ____15____ and asked again, “How much did you say ” The lady told him the price again. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough ____16____.
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped ____17____ on the ground. Then he called the man back, ____18____ the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really ____19____ a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, ____20____ we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
11.
A. fashionable B. expensive C. dirty D. clean
12.
A. below B. above C. behind D. over
13.
A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. nervously
14.
A. news B. price C. rules D. result
15.
A. faster B. farther C. better D. closer
16.
A. money B. food C. clothes D. time
17.
A. them B. it C. one D. ones
18.
A. asked for B. paid for C. looked up D. picked up
19.
A. causes B. lends C. means D. shows
20.
A. though B. but C. and D. so
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者与爸爸打算去看马戏团表演。在遇见带着8个孩子却无力支付门票的一家人时，作者爸爸慷慨解囊。最后他们没有看成表演，但他们不在乎。
【11题详解】
句意：他们有八个孩子，穿着旧而干净的衣服。
fashionable受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；dirty脏的；clean干净的。根据“wearing old but”可知，这里表示转折，虽然衣服很旧，但是很干净，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：孩子们手拉手站在父母身后，排成一排。
below在……下面；above在……上面；behind在……后面；over在……之上。跟你“The children were standing in line, two by two...their parents”可知，孩子们应该在跟在父母后面，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：他们兴奋地谈论着马戏团里的小丑、大象和其他表演。
excitedly激动地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；nervously紧张地。根据“talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.”可知，孩子们看表演应该很激动，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：在售票员告诉他们价格后，那个男人的妻子放开了他的手，低下了头。
news新闻；price价格；rules规则；result结果。根据后文“How much did you say”可知，是指价格，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：那人走近一点，又问：“你说多少钱？”
faster更快；farther更远；better更好；closer更近。根据“The man moved a little...and asked again”可知，男人应该是走近点又问道，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：很明显，这个人没有足够的钱。
money金钱；food食物；clothes衣服；time时间。根据前文“How much did you say”和“There was no longer a smile on the man’s face.”可知，男人脸上没有笑容了，说明没有足够的钱，故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：看到发生的一切，爸爸把手伸进口袋，掏出一张20美元的钞票，扔在地上。
them他们；it它；one一个，表示同类异物；ones是复数形式。空处是指代前面的20美元的钞票，应用it指代，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：然后他把那个人叫回来，拿起钞票说：“对不起，先生，这是从你的口袋里掉出来的。”
asked for寻求；paid for付款；looked up查阅；picked up捡起。根据前文“dropped...on the ground.”可知，是从地下把钞票捡起来，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：这对我和我的家人来说意义重大。
causes导致；lends借；means意味着；shows展示。根据“Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really...a lot”和语境可知，男人之前因为钱不够不能看马戏团表演，很难受，所以作者爸爸的帮助他们一家意义重大，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：那天晚上我们没能看马戏，但我们不在乎。
though尽管；but但是；and并且；so所以。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
巴蜀中学校中考一模
It was a summer night, and the stars shone brightly in the sky. I didn’t want to wake up too ___11___ or oversleep. This caused me to overthink things and wake up during the night.
I was upset by how quiet the room was. ____12____ the desk fan was running noisily, the room still seemed strangely quiet to me. Something seemed ____13____. It was only then that I realized I didn’t ____14____ a snoozing (打盹的) dog snoring away (打鼾).
My dog Tracy passed away over a year ago. As she got ____15____, she started to snore loudly when she slept. At first, I found her snoring ____16____. This made it harder for me to fall asleep. However, as time passed, it turned out to be something good. When I ___17___ during the night, her snoring would make me back to sleep soon.
Now her snoring was gone and it was so quiet. I could still remember all the ___18___ Tracy gave me over the years. She cheered me up when I was sad. She never ____19____ me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter (笑) and endless love.
Life is short for dogs and for us. Embrace (欣然接受) each second of it. ___20___ the pleasures it brings. Live each day like it was your last.
11. A. late B. nearly C. early D. simply
12. A. If B. Because C. But D. Although
13. A. coming B. missing C. doing D. falling
14. A. accept B. see C. hear D. expect
15. A. stronger B. older C. healthier D. smarter
16. A. different B. funny C. awful D. interesting
17. A. dressed up B. woke up C. sat down D. lay down
18. A. challenges B. chances C. friendship D. joy
19. A. played with B. argued with C. talked with D. agreed with
20. A. Create B. Understand C. Enjoy D. Imagine
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的狗狗去世之后，作者没有狗狗的鼾声而睡不着，想起狗狗带给作者的欢乐，让作者意识到要珍惜和享受当下美好的时光。
【11题详解】
句意：我不想醒得太早或睡过头。
late迟；nearly几乎；early早；simply仅仅。根据“or oversleep”可知，此处指醒得太早或睡过头，故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：虽然桌上的电扇开得很响，但我觉得房间里仍然出奇地安静。
If如果；Because因为；But但是；Although尽管。“the desk fan was running noisily”与“the room still seemed strangely quiet to me”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：似乎少了什么。
coming来；missing错过；doing做；falling跌倒。根据“the desk fan was running noisily, the room still seemed strangely quiet to me”及“a snoozing (打盹的) dog snoring away (打鼾).”可知，作者认为这个房间只能听到电扇的响声，后来意识到忽略了狗的打鼾声，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：直到那时，我才意识到我没有听到一只打盹的狗在打鼾。
accept接受；see看见；hear听见；expect期待。根据“a snoozing (打盹的) dog snoring away”可知，听到狗在打鼾，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：随着年龄的增长，她睡觉时开始大声打鼾。
stronger更强壮的；older更老的；healthier更健康的；smarter更聪明的。根据“As she got… she started to snore loudly when she slept”可知，狗变老，打鼾声会更大，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：起初，我觉得她打鼾很可怕。
different不同的；funny搞笑的；awful糟糕的；interesting有趣的。根据“This made it harder for me to fall asleep. ”可知，让作者难以入睡，说明狗的打鼾声已经影响到作者，作者认为这很糟糕，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：当我晚上醒来时，她鼾声会让我很快又睡着。
dressed up打扮；woke up醒来；sat down坐下；lay down躺下。根据“When I… during the night, her snoring would make me back to sleep soon.”可知，当作者在晚上醒来，狗的打鼾声能让作者再次入睡，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我仍然记得这些年来特雷西给我带来的快乐。
challenges挑战；chances机会；friendship友谊；joy高兴。根据“each day she gave me the gifts of laughter (笑) and endless love”可知，能让作者记住的是狗带来的欢乐，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：她从不和我争吵
played with玩；argued with与……争吵；talked with与……交谈；agreed with同意。根据“and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter (笑) and endless love.”可知，给作者带来的是欢笑和爱，所以此处指从不和作者争吵，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：享受它带来的快乐。
Create创造；Understand理解；Enjoy享受；Imagine想象。根据“the pleasures it brings”可知，享受快乐，故选C。
第一中学中考一模
“Would you like to go to see Lucas and take him for an ice cream ” My dad asked. I stopped and looked at my dad ____11____ surprise. I love my younger brother deeply, but it had been over a year since I was in public with Lucas. The thought made me feel a little ____12____.
Lucas is 14 and seriously cognitively impaired (认知能力受损的). He was born with a rare genetic mutation (罕见基因突变). When he was 6 years old, he was sent to a special care home for learning living skills. I sometimes went with my mom or dad to ____13____ Lucas from his long-term care home at the end of the day to spend the night with him, normally at our home.
And that day, after getting Lucas and taking a short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. What I worried finally happened. Lucas loved to grab (抓) things. He grabbed a woman walking by. I said sorry at once, full of ____14____. After getting our ice cream, we sat quietly. At that point, I was upset and just wanted to go home. Dad could tell how I felt. He silently ____15____ and let me be.
Just when I was about to leave, I saw a father and daughter walking toward the ice cream store. The daughter behaved ____16____ to Lucas. Watching those two open the door for me, I realized I wasn’t the only one who had a family member with special needs. I smiled as I watched the father and daughter ____17____ their day and not focusing on what others thought. They acted just like every other “____18____” family. It reminded me that I shouldn’t let what others thought about Lucas ruin (破坏) ____19____ time together.
There is so much uncertainty with Lucas’ rare genetic mutation. We aren’t certain what challenges he will face in the future. With each visit, I notice how much we have both changed, ____20____ it’s his little mustache (小胡子) coming in or my growing understanding of life as I move on to university. Lucas will always be my brother. We are family. There is no shame in that.
11. A. at B. on C. in D. of
12. A. bored B. worried C. satisfied D. moved
13. A. pick up B. call up C. look for D. wait for
14. A. excitement B. happiness C. shame D. surprise
15. A. refused B. understood C. arrived D. planned
16. A. angrily B. bravely C. differently D. similarly
17. A. hating B. enjoying C. saving D. wasting
18. A. common B. unlucky C. busy D. successful
19. A. his B. our C. their D. my
20. A. whether B. if C. because D. although
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了作者对他有认知障碍的弟弟的态度转变的过程。
【11题详解】
句意：我停了下来，惊讶地看着爸爸。
at在；on在上面；in在里面；of……的。in surprise“惊讶地”，固定短语。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：这个想法让我感到有点担心。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；satisfied满意的；moved感动的。根据“Would you like to go to see Lucas and take him for an ice cream ”以及“I love my younger brother deeply, but it had been over a year since I was in public with Lucas.”可知，这个想法让作者感到有点担心。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：我有时会在一天结束的时候和爸爸妈妈一起去长期护理院接卢卡斯，和他一起过夜，通常是在我们家。
pick up接人；call up打电话；look for寻找；wait for等待。根据“I sometimes went with my mom or dad to…Lucas from his long-term care home”可知，此处指“去接卢卡斯”，pick up符合题意。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我立刻说了对不起，充满了羞愧。
excitement兴奋；happiness幸福；shame羞愧；surprise惊讶。根据“I said sorry at once,”可知，因为弟弟的行为不当，作者充满了愧疚。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：他默默地理解我。
refused拒绝；understood理解；arrived到达；planned计划。根据“Dad could tell how I felt.”可知，父亲默默地理解我。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：女儿和卢卡斯的行为类似。
angrily生气地；bravely勇敢地；differently不同地；similarly相似地。根据“Watching those two open the door for me, I realized I wasn’t the only one who had a family member with special needs.”可知，作者遇见的这个女孩和卢卡斯的行为类似。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：当我看到这对父女享受他们的时光，而不是关注别人的想法时，我笑了。
hating憎恨；enjoying享受；saving拯救；wasting浪费。根据“I watched the father and daughter…their day”可知，作者发现这对父女只是享受他们自己的时光，而不关注他人的看法。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：他们的行为就像其他“普通”家庭一样。
common普通的；unlucky不幸运的；busy忙的；successful成功的。根据“They acted just like every other ‘…’ family.”可知，这对父女表现得就像其他“普通”家庭一样。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：它提醒我，我不应该让别人对卢卡斯的看法毁了我们在一起的时光。
his他；our我们的；their他们的；my我的。根据“I shouldn’t let what others thought about Lucas ruin (破坏)…time together”可知，作者意识到我不应该让别人对卢卡斯的看法毁了和卢卡斯在一起的时光，our“我们的”符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：每次拜访，我都注意到我们都发生了很大的变化，无论是他的小胡子长出来，还是随着我进入大学，我对生活的理解越来越深刻。
whether是否；if如果；because因为；although虽然。whether…or“无论是……还是……”。故选A。
綦江区赶水中学中考一模
I had a 15-day holiday with my family last month. My family took a trip to Tanzania. Getting there was really an adventure (冒险)! We took fifteen different planes. The ride was ____11____, but what we saw was amazing. When we arrived, the time difference was difficult to deal with, but ____12____ a few nights I got used to it. We stayed in the countryside. There were all kinds of noises. But they weren’t the ones I was used to ____13____, the noises came from animals and insects.
On our first day, we saw a group of giraffes and two rhinos (犀牛). Our guide Mishi told us that the two black rhinos had ____14____ caught and brought here because they were in danger of dying out. The two rhinos are not in a zoo ____15____ in guarded pens (牲畜栏) of about 100 mu.
The next day, Mishi took us to a river. In it, there are big crocodiles (鳄鱼) and even bigger hippos. After we took pictures, Mishi brought us to a suspension (悬挂) bridge. My family was very ____16____ about crossing it after seeing what was in the river and there was a sign ____17____ “No more than one person on the bridge each time”. Mishi finally promised us that it was not dangerous, and she was right! We all ____18____ to the other side in one piece.
After we explored a little in the area, we found a long line of ants. I noticed that a few were bigger than the others and these bigger ants were walking next to the line, as if keeping the others in order. Mishi told us that they were called Army Ants and were used by old Tanzanian tribes (部落) for ____19____. When someone got hurt, they would work. They could live with nature peacefully.
After many ____20____ of fun and great adventure, our trip was over. I am looking forward to going back someday.
11.
A. easy B. relaxing C. difficult D. unlucky
12.
A. before B. after C. in D. on
13.
A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. facing
14.
A. been B. being C. had D. /
15.
A. and B. or C. for D. but
16.
A. excited B. relaxed C. serious D. nervous
17.
A. saying B. writing C. listening D. seeing
18.
A. gave up B. broke off C. made it D. worked on
19.
A. army B. fight C. treatment D. trip
20.
A. hours B. days C. months D. years
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家去坦桑尼亚旅行的经历。
【11题详解】
句意：这趟旅程很艰难，但我们所看到的是惊人的。
easy容易的；relaxing放松的；difficult困难的；unlucky不幸的。由“We took fifteen different planes”可知，这趟旅行很艰难。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：当我们到达的时候，时差是很难处理的，但几个晚上后我就习惯了。
before在……之前；after在……之后；in在……里面；on在……上面。由“a few nights I got used to it”可知，此处指在几个晚上后就习惯了。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：但它们不是我习惯听到的声音，这些声音来自动物和昆虫。
hearing听见；seeing看见；feeling感觉；facing面临。由“the noises came from animals and insects”可知，听到声音。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我们的导游米希告诉我们，这两只黑犀牛被抓到了这里，因为它们有灭绝的危险。
been是，过去分词；being现在分词；had有；/不填。由“the two black rhinos had…caught and brought here”可知，此处是过去完成时的被动语态，其结构为：had been+过去分词。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：这两头犀牛不是在动物园里，而是在大约100亩的围栏里。
and和；or或者；for为了；but但是。not…but“不是而是”，固定短语。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：我的家人在看到河里的东西后，对过桥感到非常紧张，并且有一个标志“每次桥上不能超过一个人”。
excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；serious严重的；nervous紧张的。由“In it, there are big crocodiles (鳄鱼) and even bigger hippos”可知，作者一家人看到鳄鱼和大河马感到紧张。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：我的家人在看到河里的东西后，对过桥感到非常紧张，并且有一个标志“每次桥上不能超过一个人”。
saying说；writing写；listening听；seeing看。由“‘No more than one person on the br中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
6年（2019-2024）中考英语真题加9套模拟试题分项汇编（重庆专用）专题02 完形填空(原卷版)
一、2024年
【2024年A卷】
I could hardly believe my ears. I spoke in a rush. “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left the headmaster’s office, feeling ____31____. I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.
I would get the beautiful gold and green ____32____!
On the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the rules were different. The scholarship (奖学金) jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ____33____ to pay. I could remember his words. “____34____ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket, is it Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars.”
Grandpa didn’t fool me. I couldn’t ____35____ to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field. But when I saw him, I slowed down. I joined him in pulling up the grass ____36____ my hands.
After I had a little pile (堆) of grass, I stood up, ____37____ him and said, “I’m getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa. That’s after I told the headmaster what you said. He said you are ____38____. The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades. I don’t have to pay for it.” Grandpa didn’t say anything. He ____39____ smiled. After a while, he said, “Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper.”
I gave ____40____ a big smile and ran back to the house.
31. A. angry B. great C. young D. tired
32. A. grass B. house C. jacket D. field
33. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. planned
34. A. Unless B. Until C. Before D. If
35. A. wait B. expect C. decide D. forget
36. A. by B. in C. with D. on
37. A. moved B. taught C. doubted D. faced
38. A. polite B. right C. wrong D. funny
39. A. just B. once C. never D. often
40. A. me B. you C. him D. her
【2024年B卷】
Humor is part of human nature. Everyone has the ability to enjoy ____31____ and laughter, no matter who they are or where they come from. Humor is one of the most important ways people make connections with each other. Humor also helps you look on the ____32____ side of life and face problems positively (积极地).
One sunny afternoon, the famous British writer Bernard Shaw was enjoying himself in a quiet field. Suddenly, a bike rider ran into him. ____33____, Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider. “Oh, no,” said Mr. Shaw. “I should say ____34____ because I’m not giving luck to you. If you had killed me, you know, ____35____ would be famous all over the world.”
Feng Jicai, the Chinese writer, was once visited by an American friend and his young child in a hotel. While the two men were talking, the little boy was jumping up and down ____36____ his bed. The bed was shaking, and Feng was ____37____ that it might break. He smiled to the boy, “Hey, boy! Are you trying to reach the sky Will you return to the earth ” His friend understood at once, and said to his son jokingly. “Let’s ____38____ right now!”
____39____ different people may have a different sense of humor, good humor has something in common. First, you need to keep a cool head and an open mind. With humor, you can avoid some unnecessary conflicts (冲突), and sometimes it helps you ____40____even at the worst of your problems. Second, you need to be kind and understanding. In an embarrassing (尴尬的) situation, using humor can let your friend save face.
31. A. movies B. books C. sports D. jokes
32. A. serious B. wrong C. bright D. dark
33. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Terribly D. Recently
34. A. thanks B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello
35. A. I B. you C. he D. they
36. A. on B. by C. under D. behind
37. A. glad B. sad C. worried D. satisfied
38. A. come back B. come in C. come on D. come out
39. A. So B. Although C. But D. If
40. A. cry B. laugh C. shout D. fear
二、2023年
【2023年A卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 11 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 12 . Forty years later, she was the 13 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFP A trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 14 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 15 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
You also need other 16 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 17 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 18 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 19 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 20 your dream.
11．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
12．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor
13．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
14．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
15．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
16．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules
17．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
18．A．after B．during C．before D．in
19．A．but B．or C．because D．though
20．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
【2023年B卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 11 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the World—now what can that be It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 12 .
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 13 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are you going in such a hurry ”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 14 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter Rabbit 15 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry ” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 16 is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 17 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World. When the 18 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired and 19 .
They 20 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World ” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do you. You have tried.”
11．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard
12．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind
13．A．although B．because C．until D．if
14．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly
15．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited
16．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything
17．A．from B．with C．against D．between
18．A．day B．night C．week D．month
19．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited
20．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met
三、2022年
【2022年A卷】
完形填空
From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.
“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is 11 good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful 12 .
But stars are still hiding.
So I rest 13 deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star.
“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to 14 .
The next day, I wake up and take the lift 15 Grandma as usual.
On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my 16 beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street.
Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.
Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk 17 the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.
“Am I still going ”
“School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not 18 for school.
The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.
After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s 19 here.
“Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say.
“Star light, star bright…” I start to 20 , and Grandma joins in.
One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright!
11．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never
12．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice
13．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself
14．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall
15．A．for B．of C．with D．in
16．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs
17．A．off B．over C．up D．down
18．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous
19．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white
20．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim
【2022年B卷】
完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom 11 the room.
“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin ” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a 12 ”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料) ” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in 13 house,” said Mom.
Then, they walked around and kept 14 “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out. “ 15 it’s full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a 16 Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam 17 “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.
“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t 18 it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat ” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too 19 for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot ”
“I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good 20 making things out of recycling materials.”
11．A．fill up B．clean out C．build up D．find out
12．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane
13．A．our B．your C．their D．its
14．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching
15．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or
16．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand
17．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
18．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit
19．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new
20．A．at B．to C．for D．with
四、2021年
【2021年A卷】
二、完型填空
It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mom make banana cakes. They cut up the 11 put the eggs and sugar in the flour（面粉）, poured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almost done, Anna asked, “Mom, why are we making so many cakes ” “I want to take some over to Mrs. Brown 12 the street,” said Mom. “Her husband died of a serious illness a few days ago. She only has her dog Wangwang in the house.”
Mom put the cakes in the oven（烤箱）and the children helped 13 the mess. The cakes were finally done. They all waited 14 until the cakes cooled down. Then they put some on a plate and headed to the opposite house.
When Mrs. Brown opened the door, Anna said, “Mrs. Brown, we have brought you some banana cakes.” “Thank you. 15 smell delicious,” Mrs. Brown said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little 16 these days. It’s kind of you to come.”
“Would you like to 17 us tomorrow for New Year’s dinner ” asked Mom. “Take Wangwang, too.” “Well I’m not sure,” said Mrs. Brown. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Come to our house, 18 it will be great fun,” said Anna.
Anna was 19 . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brown thanked them for inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. 20 was doubled when shared.
11．A．bananas B．apples C．oranges D．strawberries
12．A．beside B．behind C．across D．around
13．A．look for B．give away C．hand out D．clean up
14．A．strongly B．bravely C．quickly D．patiently
15．A．I B．We C．You D．They
16．A．lonely B．angry C．excited D．relaxed
17．A．invite B．join C．ask D．call
18．A．though B．but C．and D．or
19．A．wrong B．right C．quiet D．strict
20．A．Kindness B．Happiness C．illness D．Sadness
【2021年B卷】
二、完型填空
Ma Li is a dessert shop owner in Yinchuan, Ningxia. On a cool morning, she received an online 11 but it took an hour for her to wait for the deliveryman（外卖送餐员）.
When the deliveryman came, Ma was a little 12 . “It is too cold outside and my motorbike didn’t work,” explained the deliveryman. After she heard his words, her anger was 13 . She invited him to sit for a while and offered him a cup of hot water.
At that moment, Ma noticed the deliveryman’s face and hands were dark purple 14 he was working outside for too long. She felt sorry for him. While they were talking, Ma knew that the deliveryman wanted to buy her daughter a 15 , but he thought it was a little expensive.
After the deliveryman left, Ma 16 what happened just now on her WeChat Moments（微信朋友圈）with two photos of the deliveryman.
Heartwarming comments（评论）poured in, such as “life is not easy but 17 of us give up!”, “Thumbs up（点赞）for hard-working people” and “Showing understanding to deliverymen.” Some 18 offered money for a cake.
The next day, Ma got in touch with the deliveryman and invited him to her shop. When they met, Ma expressed people’s kindness to him and gave him a cake for his daughter’s birthday. The deliveryman was 19 .
Ma received more than 600 yuan in donations（捐献） 20 her friends and customers. She said she would use the money to offer some help to people in need.
11．A．gift B．order C．ticket D．invitation
12．A．excited B．sad C．happy D．angry
13．A．gone B．stopped C．lost D．broken
14．A．because B．so C．when D．though
15．A．schoolbag B．birthday cake C．new coat D．computer
16．A．found B．remembered C．shared D．heard
17．A．all B．each C．most D．none
18．A．even B．never C．hardly D．ever
19．A．helpful B．careful C．thankful D．wonderful
20．A．to B．from C．with D．for
五、2020年
【2020年A卷】
Our junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided to make a special 11 for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶艺) class.
After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were 12 .Chen Hui took them out of the kiln(窑). CRASH ( 碎裂声) ! His cup, Xiao Yao's 13 , and my heart broke into pieces all over the floor.
“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) !" Xiao Yao shouted. "My heart is broken!" I 14 almost at the same time.
"I'm so sorry!" Chen Hui said.
"Bring 15 to the repair station," said Xiao Yao, "Let's see what we can do with some magic 16 the magic glue worked only on Chen Hui's cup. The trunk and glue. " We tried many times, the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.
"Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk," said Xiao Yao, "It 17 like a little dog with big ears. And it's 18 lovely! Let's call it doglephant!"
"A cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one!" I said. And right then, I knew 19 to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using the pieces of my broken heart.
When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didn't turn out the way I'd planned, but it turned out even 20 !
11．A．gift B．hat C．bag D．coat
12．A．safe B．broken C．ready D．wet
13．A．dog B．elephant C．cat D．panda
14．A．smiled B．read C．wrote D．cried
15．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
16．A．as B．but C．so D．though
17．A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
18．A．still B．even C．almost D．hardly
19．A．when B．how C．which D．what
20．A．worse B．better C．heavier D．cheaper
【2020年B卷】
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 11 .
As soon as Sam 12 home, he told Papa, "I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win. "
"You did work hard, "said Papa. " 13 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office. "Mama gave Sam a hug and said, "I hope you congratulated Bob. "
Sam shook his head, "Bob was too busy getting his photo taken." Then he went to his room. He sulked(生闷气). He didn't feel like doing anything. Some time later, he got very 14 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.
He decided to do something, 15 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 16 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.
Under the ship, he printed in big red 17 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S! That was the biggest word he knew.
That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob's house and gave Bob the 18 .
"Thanks, "said Bob. "I love ships. What's the 19 word "
"Congratulations, "said Sam.
"Wow! Thanks again, "said Bob." This is much better than getting my photo taken. "
And happily they went to ride bikes together.
Friendship is much better than 20 , isn't it
11．A．late B．alone C．luckily D．loudly
12．A．stayed B．missed C．got D．left
13．A．Mine B．Yours C．His D．Hers
14．A．hungry B．afraid C．happy D．bored
15．A．so B．or C．but D．although
16．A．under B．above C．without D．with
17．A．letters B．words C．sentences D．languages
18．A．pen B．picture C．map D．bike
19．A．black B．small C．big D．white
20．A．losing B．winning C．riding D．painting
六、2019年
【2019年A卷】
III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for __31__. Leave a note for the cleaners...
At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep...
Then the door banged(砰地一声) open as the __32__ came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you ” “Didn’t you even get up yet ” “What about dinner ”
“I’m sick. And I can’t do anything. I’ll have to leave all to __33__. Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.”
“Wonderful! " " No problem! " The children ran off __34__. Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to b a party going on with loud laughs __35__ the children.
There was a sudden crash(破碎声). Then a voice shouted, "Get the baby out of the way —__36__ he cuts himself. Don' break Mom's rest!”
Another crash came! The younger girl rushed in with news. "They __37__ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”
The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appear, __38__. They were proud of what they brought. There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.
Suddenly, Mother felt __39__. As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner. “Everything __40__ so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.”
31. A. tea B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
32. A. father B. cleaners C. children D. dog
33. A. you B. me C. her D. him
34. A. excitedly B. sadly C. quietly D. angrily
35. A. in B. with C. from D. under
36. A. after B. before C. when D. until
37. A. made B dropped C. sold D. changed
38. A. crying B. smiling C. cooking D. sleeping
39. A. tired B. afraid C. weak D. great
A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. sounds
【2019年B卷】
III.完形填空。
Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yourself.
Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at____11____while yon are walking. Be able to communicate or call for help is important,so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your___12___up see what’s going on around. If you do need to check your phones,____13____and look at it quickly.
Don’t wear earphones___14___you are out. If you have to___15___something when you’re out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume(音量).
Travel with___16___or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. It’s___17___to be careful with strangers. Remember not to get into a stranger’s car if they call you over.
___18___dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take a short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go___19___someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there.
Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, on nearby business for____20____. Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby.
11. A. me B. it C. him D. her
12. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms
13. A. walk B. run C. stop D. start
14. A. though B. unless C. until D. while
15. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to
16. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends
17. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting
18. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean
19. A. to B. for C. with D. without
20. A. help B. drink C. money D. medicine
k12联盟中考一模
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but ____11____ clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two ____12____ their parents, and holding hands. They were ____13____ talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the ____14____, the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The man moved a little ____15____ and asked again, “How much did you say ” The lady told him the price again. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough ____16____.
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped ____17____ on the ground. Then he called the man back, ____18____ the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really ____19____ a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, ____20____ we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
11.
A. fashionable B. expensive C. dirty D. clean
12.
A. below B. above C. behind D. over
13.
A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. nervously
14.
A. news B. price C. rules D. result
15.
A. faster B. farther C. better D. closer
16.
A. money B. food C. clothes D. time
17.
A. them B. it C. one D. ones
18.
A. asked for B. paid for C. looked up D. picked up
19.
A. causes B. lends C. means D. shows
20.
A. though B. but C. and D. so
巴蜀中学校中考一模
It was a summer night, and the stars shone brightly in the sky. I didn’t want to wake up too ___11___ or oversleep. This caused me to overthink things and wake up during the night.
I was upset by how quiet the room was. ____12____ the desk fan was running noisily, the room still seemed strangely quiet to me. Something seemed ____13____. It was only then that I realized I didn’t ____14____ a snoozing (打盹的) dog snoring away (打鼾).
My dog Tracy passed away over a year ago. As she got ____15____, she started to snore loudly when she slept. At first, I found her snoring ____16____. This made it harder for me to fall asleep. However, as time passed, it turned out to be something good. When I ___17___ during the night, her snoring would make me back to sleep soon.
Now her snoring was gone and it was so quiet. I could still remember all the ___18___ Tracy gave me over the years. She cheered me up when I was sad. She never ____19____ me, and each day she gave me the gifts of laughter (笑) and endless love.
Life is short for dogs and for us. Embrace (欣然接受) each second of it. ___20___ the pleasures it brings. Live each day like it was your last.
11. A. late B. nearly C. early D. simply
12. A. If B. Because C. But D. Although
13. A. coming B. missing C. doing D. falling
14. A. accept B. see C. hear D. expect
15. A. stronger B. older C. healthier D. smarter
16. A. different B. funny C. awful D. interesting
17. A. dressed up B. woke up C. sat down D. lay down
18. A. challenges B. chances C. friendship D. joy
19. A. played with B. argued with C. talked with D. agreed with
20. A. Create B. Understand C. Enjoy D. Imagine
第一中学中考一模
“Would you like to go to see Lucas and take him for an ice cream ” My dad asked. I stopped and looked at my dad ____11____ surprise. I love my younger brother deeply, but it had been over a year since I was in public with Lucas. The thought made me feel a little ____12____.
Lucas is 14 and seriously cognitively impaired (认知能力受损的). He was born with a rare genetic mutation (罕见基因突变). When he was 6 years old, he was sent to a special care home for learning living skills. I sometimes went with my mom or dad to ____13____ Lucas from his long-term care home at the end of the day to spend the night with him, normally at our home.
And that day, after getting Lucas and taking a short car trip, we arrived at the ice cream store. What I worried finally happened. Lucas loved to grab (抓) things. He grabbed a woman walking by. I said sorry at once, full of ____14____. After getting our ice cream, we sat quietly. At that point, I was upset and just wanted to go home. Dad could tell how I felt. He silently ____15____ and let me be.
Just when I was about to leave, I saw a father and daughter walking toward the ice cream store. The daughter behaved ____16____ to Lucas. Watching those two open the door for me, I realized I wasn’t the only one who had a family member with special needs. I smiled as I watched the father and daughter ____17____ their day and not focusing on what others thought. They acted just like every other “____18____” family. It reminded me that I shouldn’t let what others thought about Lucas ruin (破坏) ____19____ time together.
There is so much uncertainty with Lucas’ rare genetic mutation. We aren’t certain what challenges he will face in the future. With each visit, I notice how much we have both changed, ____20____ it’s his little mustache (小胡子) coming in or my growing understanding of life as I move on to university. Lucas will always be my brother. We are family. There is no shame in that.
11. A. at B. on C. in D. of
12. A. bored B. worried C. satisfied D. moved
13. A. pick up B. call up C. look for D. wait for
14. A. excitement B. happiness C. shame D. surprise
15. A. refused B. understood C. arrived D. planned
16. A. angrily B. bravely C. differently D. similarly
17. A. hating B. enjoying C. saving D. wasting
18. A. common B. unlucky C. busy D. successful
19. A. his B. our C. their D. my
20. A. whether B. if C. because D. although
綦江区赶水中学中考一模
I had a 15-day holiday with my family last month. My family took a trip to Tanzania. Getting there was really an adventure (冒险)! We took fifteen different planes. The ride was ____11____, but what we saw was amazing. When we arrived, the time difference was difficult to deal with, but ____12____ a few nights I got used to it. We stayed in the countryside. There were all kinds of noises. But they weren’t the ones I was used to ____13____, the noises came from animals and insects.
On our first day, we saw a group of giraffes and two rhinos (犀牛). Our guide Mishi told us that the two black rhinos had ____14____ caught and brought here because they were in danger of dying out. The two rhinos are not in a zoo ____15____ in guarded pens (牲畜栏) of about 100 mu.
The next day, Mishi took us to a river. In it, there are big crocodiles (鳄鱼) and even bigger hippos. After we took pictures, Mishi brought us to a suspension (悬挂) bridge. My family was very ____16____ about crossing it after seeing what was in the river and there was a sign ____17____ “No more than one person on the bridge each time”. Mishi finally promised us that it was not dangerous, and she was right! We all ____18____ to the other side in one piece.
After we explored a little in the area, we found a long line of ants. I noticed that a few were bigger than the others and these bigger ants were walking next to the line, as if keeping the others in order. Mishi told us that they were called Army Ants and were used by old Tanzanian tribes (部落) for ____19____. When someone got hurt, they would work. They could live with nature peacefully.
After many ____20____ of fun and great adventure, our trip was over. I am looking forward to going back someday.
11.
A. easy B. relaxing C. difficult D. unlucky
12.
A. before B. after C. in D. on
13.
A. hearing B. seeing C. feeling D. facing
14.
A. been B. being C. had D. /
15.
A. and B. or C. for D. but
16.
A. excited B. relaxed C. serious D. nervous
17.
A. saying B. writing C. listening D. seeing
18.
A. gave up B. broke off C. made it D. worked on
19.
A. army B. fight C. treatment D. trip
20.
A. hours B. days C. months D. years
沙坪坝区中考一模
Bill is a good student and a smart boy. He likes to study ____11____, and he can do all of the maths problems in his book easily.
One day on his way to school, Bill passed a fruit store. There was a ____12____ in the window which said, "Apple-six for 5 cents （美分） ." An idea ____13____ to Bill and he went into the store. "How ____14____ are the apples " he asked the store.
"Six for 5 cents."
"But I don't want six apples."
"How many apples do you want "
"It is not a question of how many apples I want. It is a maths problem."
"What do you ____15____ by a maths problem " asked the man.
"Well, if six apples are worth(值）5 cents, then five apples are worth 4 cents, four apples are worth 3 cents, three apples are worth 2 cents, two apples are worth 1 cent and one apple is worth ____16____ . I only want ____17____ apple"
Bill ____18____ a good apple, began to eat it and walked ____19____ out of the store. The man looked at the young boy with such ____20____ that he could not say a word.
11. A. English B. Biology C. Geography D. Maths
12. A. news B. book C. sign D. glass
13. A. came B. went C. got D. appeared
14. A. many B. much C. big D. heavy
15. A. mean B. do C. say D. plan
16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
17. A. one B. two C. three D. four
18. A. looked out B. put out C. picked out D. set out
19. A. angrily B. happily C. easily D. carefully
20. A. sadness B. prize C. surprise D. fruit
实验外国语学校中考一模
Anna Brown was a 22-year-old student in Germany. She had very little money and she had grown up without a family. She attended school during the day and worked at night. But later, she lost her ____11____. She sold everything she had. Without a new job, she ate very little food and then there was ____12____ wrong with her stomach.
One day, someone told Anna about food banks at which she could get food ____13____ payment. All food there is for free! People give food or money to support the food bank. Farmers may also give food that they can’t sell. And food companies may do the ____14____ thing, like giving food away. At the food bank, workers check the food and make sure that it is safe to eat. Then, the food bank ____15____ the food for people who need it.
At first, Anna was not sure if she wanted to go to a food bank. But finally, she decided to go. She found that it was much ____16____ than she had expected. The ____17____ at the local food bank didn’t tell anyone that she had visited the food bank. And they put her food in normal food bags ____18____ people wouldn’t know Anna had received her food from the food bank. Anna was so thankful that she decided to ____19____ the work there, as a volunteer.
Now, she didn’t feel shameful about her experience. ____20____, she was happy to tell other people about this important part of her life because it was the food bank that gave her a chance to change her life.
11.
A. money B. family C. job D. life
12.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
13.
A. with B. for C. in D. without
14.
A. same B. different C. difficult D. easy
15.
A. buys B. provides C. cooks D. orders
16.
A. smaller B. bigger C. worse D. better
17.
A. bankers B. workers C. doctors D. teachers
18.
A. after B. when C. so D. because
19
A. give up B. find out C. help with D. put down
20.
A. However B. Finally C. Luckily D. Instead
永川区中考一模
You Only Live Once
The night she finished filming for YOLO, Jia Ling sat alone by her bed and ate five packs of chocolate wafers.
“At that moment, I felt so great ____11____ a tired warrior (战士) grabbing the spoils (战利品) of war,” the actress and film director said.
By then, Jia had ____12____ 50 kilograms. She had worked out every day for six to eight hours during the shooting of the film. As a result, the cute, plump comedian (胖乎乎的喜剧演员) was gone, replaced by a cool, strong warrior.
When she appeared on the big screen with the new look, audiences were ____13____. They talked about her ____14____ loss training and praised her determination (决心).
“YOLO” is short for “you only live once.” It is the message that Jia aims to send to people through her new ____15____. The story follows an overweight and jobless woman named Du Leying. The 30-something lives with her parents and is disconnected (脱节的) from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to find her passion (热衷的爱好). This film is not about weight loss, ____16____ is it much about boxing. “It’s a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself,” Jia said in an interview. “I hope the audience sees that she has become stronger, not just ____17____.”
Jia also sang the theme song for the movie by ____18____ - “There is Still Time for Everything.” “There is still time for everything. You are the most beautiful in the world. Don’t try to fit yourself into those so-called rules. Don’t ____19____ changing something,” read the lyrics, co-written by Jia herself.
“This is what I always wanted to say,” she said. “There is still time for everything;
_____20_____ to love yourself.”
11. A. with B. like C. to D. about
12. A. put on B. risen C. lost D. fallen
13. A. shocked B. sad C. helpful D. angry
14. A. look B. ability C. weight D. height
15. A. word B. action C. song D. film
16. A. nor B. so C. either D. all
17. A. richer B. thinner C. fatter D. braver
18. A. themselves B. himself C. ourselves D. herself
19. A. look up B. think of C. look after D. deal with
20. A. forget B. leave C. remember D. refuse
育才中学教育集团中考一模
In recent years, many parents choose to rent (租) a house near the school to accompany (陪伴) their children in studying. ____11____ some people buy a house near the school. Whether parents should accompany their children in their study has become a hot ____12____.
Some parents are willing to accompany their children. They think they can help their children focus more attention on study. They can prepare delicious and hot dishes ____13____ their children. If their children don’t study hard, they can remind and urge (督促) them to finish their tasks. They can make their children’s life more ____14____.
Some parents think that there is no need to do so. It is not good for ____15____ their children’s independence. What’s more, it will influence their own work and rest. Some parents even ____16____their own job. It will also take them more money to do so.
Every coin has two sides. ____17____ your children are weak and you’re a stay-at-home mom, accompanying your children is a good choice. If your children have the ability to take good care of themselves, there is no need for you to do it. In a word, you should make a ____18____, according to your own situation.
However, Chinese parents and American parents have different methods of education. American parents’ education style is more helpful to develop the children’s independence. In ____19____ opinion, I think it is worth learning for Chinese parents.
Help your children develop good habits as ____20____ as possible. When you’re not around, it’s important for kids to take better care of themselves.
11.
A. But B. Even C. So D. Then
12.
A. message B. information C. discussion D. news
13.
A. at B. by C. for D. with
14.
A. convenient B. important C. difficult D. necessary
15.
A. choosing B. developing C. showing D. creating
16.
A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out
17.
A. If B. Though C. So D. Before
18.
A. promise B. chance C. choice D. challenge
19.
A. our B. my C. his D. her
20.
A. safely B. easily C. early D. carefully
忠县后乡片区十校联考中考一模
Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very ___31___. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
“How can I make ___32___ go faster I can’t wait to see the ___33___.” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good ___34___ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to ___35___ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister!
Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly ___36___ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
___37___, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were ___38___ her on the sofa. Each of them was ___39___ a baby in their arms.
“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the ___40___ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples.They are so cute.”
31.
A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful
32.
A. air B. time C. light D. water
33.
A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple
34.
A. job B. idea C. life D. trip
35.
A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow
36.
A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed
37.
A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly
38.
A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from
39.
A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding
40.
A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest
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