江苏省南京市六合区程桥镇9A Unit 5 Art World基础题专练（有答案）

Unit 5 Art World (基础题专练)
一、单项选择
( ) 1. My little brother is good at playing ____ violin, and he is now studying _____ ancient western art, ____ violin, in the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.
A. /; a; the B. the; an; / C. /; an; / D. the; an; the
( ) 2. —It seems that your cousin Mary is talking with her daughter over there.
—I don’t think so. It _____ be her because she called me from her home just now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. can D. must
( ) 3. For holding bricks and stones together, a bridge needs great deal of mortar, a mixture of sand, water, and cement (水泥). Here “mortar” means “___” in Chinese.
A. 工人 B. 机器 C. 砂浆 D. 电子设备
( ) 4. China, ____ one of the great four countries with ancient civilizations, is best-known _______ its great development in all the fields over the years.
A. as; as B. as; for C. for; as D. for; for
( ) 5. _______ learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the sounds of nature in his works ______ musical instruments.
A. Because; instead B. Since; instead C. As; instead of D. Because of; instead of
( ) 6. As students love ________, there will be a students’ art show at the school hall next week.
A. painting and film B. photography and painting
C. drama and pop music D. dance and drama
( ) 7. —Could you please tell me something about his performance in yesterday’s _____ show
—Excellent! He is really has a great ______ for performance.
A. gift; talent B. gift; gift C. talent; talent D. talent; gift
( ) 8. —Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always ask us to ____ conversations in our English classes.
A. take up B. turn up C. make up D. end up
( ) 9. —_____ heavy snow! How can we go to work today
—_____ it is snowing heavily, let’s walk instead of driving.
A. What; Because B. What a; Since C. How; As D. How a; Though
( ) 10. —Do you think the weather will ______ till the weekend
—Yes, I learned it from the CCTV news.
A. last B. not keep raining C. not last D. become colder
( ) 11. —What did your son say to you —He asked me ___________________.
A. when would we go to Tainwan for a holiday B. who was America discovered by
C. how the life will be like in 500 years D. if he could play computer games after finishing his work
( ) 12. —Let’s watch the popular TV program “China Idol”, shall we
—_________. It has been over for some time.
A. Sounds great B. Yes, we shall C. I’m afraid not D. No, we shan’t
( )13. ——Don’t you think the paper is very good ——Yes. It is very pleasant .
A. to write on B. to write in C. to be written on D. to be written in
( )14. She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest.
I have never heard a ________ voice than that before.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )15. — We need to book two double rooms for the first week in November.
一 ______ . The hotel is not busy then.
A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. No problem
( )16. ---What do you think of our football match
---Wonderful! Our football team has never played ________.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
( )17. ____________ she had no money to afford the expensive car, she had to give it up．
A．so B. because C．since D．until
( )18. He works hard and is often_______. I hope he will have more_______ at his business.
A. successful; success B. success; successful C. successfully; successful D. successful; successful
( )19. everyone is here, let’s start our meeting.
A. because B. Since C. because of D. As
( )20. You’d better __________here__________ the heavy rain.
A. not to leave; because B. not leave; because C. not leave; because of D. not to leave; because of
( ) 21. Hawaii is __________ beautiful beaches.
A. famous to its B. famous for its C. famous to it’s D. famous for it’s
( ) 22. —What do you______ the TV series —It is_____. I’ve never seen such a better one before.
A. like about, thought highly of B. think of, highly thought of
C. think about, thought well D. think about, highly though about
( ) 23. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering you could go with me.
A. if B. when C. that D. where
( ) 24. At last, the girl was made and began to do her homework.
A. stop listening to music B. to stop to listen to music
C. to stop listening to music D. stop to listen to music
( )25. After running a 1000-metre race, he was________.
A. out of breathe B. breathed heavily C. took a deep breath D. out of breath
( ) 26. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is needed.
A. unless B. since C. although D. when
( ) 27. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it —Yes, but not ________ could pass it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
( ) 28. We are asked to write ________article in today’s writing class.
A. a 800-hundred-word B. an 800-hundred-words
C. an 800-hundred-word D. a 800-hundred-words
( ) 29. I feel _____ necessary to accept his advice because it’s of great ______ to me,
A. it’s, valuable B. That; value C. this; valuable D. it; value
( ) 30. They were_______ busy_______ with each other__________ the time.
A. too; to talk; to forget B. too; talking; to forget
C. so; to talk; that they forgot D. so; talking; that they forgot
( ) 31. You’ll ________ to join the party if your homework ________.
A. ask, do B. be asked, is done C. asked, did D. be asked to, is done
( ) 32. At times _______ exercise can make us _______.
A. taking; relaxed B. taking; to relax C. take; relax D. take; to relax
( ) 33. — Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m. — In fact we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..
A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave B. mustn’t; leaves C. needn’t; won’t leave D. needn’t; will leave
( ) 34. ________, you need much more practice.
A. Get more marks in English B. To join the National Pingpong Team
C. Winning the match D. To give up English
( ) 35. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked how much _________.
A. she is weighed B. is she weighed C. she weighs D. does she weigh
( ) 36. Now many Chinese ________ buy things made in Japan, they ________ things made in China.
A. would rather, prefer B. prefer to, would rather C. prefer not to, prefer D. prefer not to, prefer to
( ) 37. The young girl looks ________ at the terrible news. What a brave girl.
A. enough calm B. enough calmly C. calm enough D. calmly enough
( ) 38. I have two rooms to____________. But I can’t decide_____________.
A. 1ive, which one B. 1ive in, to choose which one
C. 1ive in, which one to choose D. 1ive, which one to choose．
( ) 39. ---I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _____ ---Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.
A. where is the nearest hospital B. how long it will take me to the airport
C. how far is my trip to the Olympic Village D. how I can get to the National Museum
( ) 40. –Could you please tell me _____________ –Yes, she came to teach here just last week.
A. that she is a new teacher B. when did she come here
C. what is wrong with her D. whether she is a new teacher
( )41.Tan Dun won ______Oscar _____his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
A. a; to B. an; for C. a; for D. an; to
( )42. At the 2008 Olympics, Chinese athletes got over 50 __________ in all.
A. medals B. models C. metals D. mental
( )43. ---Jack, is there ________ on the Internet ---Yes, Premier Li Ke-qiang is on a visit to Germany.
A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something
( )44.Webb is famous_______ the shortest basketball player_________ his amazing talent.
A. for, as B. as, for C. for, by D. as, as
( )45. Helen didn’t leave home _______ her father came back.
A. if B. because C. after D. until
( )46. ________ everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.
A. Since B. When C. For D. Though
( )47. When Mr Fang smelt the food, he stopped ___________.
A. paint B. to paint C. painting D. to painting
( )48. Mum went on ________ the housework after she helped me with my homework.
A. doing B. with C. to do D. A, B and C
( )49. People in the West celebrate Christmas _______ each other presents.
A. to give B. by give C. by giving D. with giving
( )50. ---The woman with glasses must be your mother .--- No , it be my mother , my mother to Dalian.
A. mustn’t ;has gone B. can’t; has gone C .must, has been D. mustn’t, has been
( )51. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre —Not until the work _____ tomorrow.
A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished
( )52.---Do you know ________ the girl in red is ---I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.
A. when B. how C. where D. what
( )53. __________ musical talent Tan Dun has!
A. How amazing B. What amazed C. How amazed D. What amazing
( )54. ---Could you tell me_______________________________
A. how soon will the train leave B. how long the train will leave
C. if the train would be late D. where the train station is
( )55.---Do you think this film is worth watching again ---_________. I’ve never seen a better one.
A. I disagree B. Yes, I think so C. That’s a good idea D. It’s hard to say
( )56. — Mum, can I have to eat I’m hungry. —You can get some in the fridge.
A. something delicious B. anything delicious C. delicious something D. delicious anything
( )57. important information it is! I’d tell to my mum.
A. What an, it B. How, them C. What, it D. How, it
二、词汇
1. —How was your journey to Hainan Island
—It was really ___________ (bore). We just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.
2. People think ______________ (high) of Tan’s works because he brings the sounds of nature and musical instruments together successfully.
3. I think your works is very ______________ (please) because you created it in a different way.
4. When he went to study in the Central Conservatory of Music, he got to know a number of great ____________ (music).
5. As the art festival is open to all the students and parents, everybody is _____________(welcome).
6. He did not go to the Biology class, but ______________ (上) the English class.
7. Classical music is quite serious, and has a _______________ (永久的) value.
8. Sandy blew hard to make the paint run in all _______________ (方向) and made a wonderful picture.
9. The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making _____________ (污迹), which are not easily removed.
10. Folk was first created in a _______________ (传统的) style, and has strong local color.
11. With the reform (改革) of the entrance examination system, now more and more senior high school graduates in Western China will go on _______________ (study) in the college.
12. —Look! The boy is crying hard over there. —Yes, he ______________ (lose) his new toy.
13.Each winner _______________ (present) with a gold medal at tomorrow’s game.
14.After a while, we saw Amy ____________ (run) towards us, and she said, “I’m late because there was too much traffic on the road”.
15. They are really great because they make up songs while ________________ (perform) on the stage.
16. ______________ (make) a new type—music with boundaries, Tan Dun mixed traditional Chinese music and modern Western music together in this works.
17.Well done! We are the __________________ (获胜者) in the race．
18.Liu Huan is one of my favorite ____________________ (音乐家).
19.There are a lot of ________________（tradition）snacks .
20.Without__________________(say) goodbye, he left the room in a hurry.
21.You should knock at the door before____________ (enter) the room.
22There are many ______ (west)restaurants along the Renmin Road.
23. There is a________________(分割，划分)line between you and me.
24. I decided to play the _________________ (小提琴) at the party.
25. we should get close to ________________(自然)and enjoy its beauty.
26. I hope we can make a __ ________ (决定) today..
27. the drama has been on for 5 minutes，but Amy did not ___ (出现)
28. It took me a long time to ____ (choice) a present for my mother’s 50th birthday.
29. My father suggests _______________(leave) for the airport in his car at once.
30. we didn’t get ________________(boring) at all because the drama was interesting.
31. Tan Dun doesn’t use any musical _________________ (乐器)in his work．
32. _____________(尽管) he has read the book three times, he hopes to read it.
33. Ability and effort are conditions of_____________________(成功) 3
34. My music is to dream without _____________________ (国界，边界).
35. He went on __________________(sing) after dinner．
36. Driving safety can be realized by _______________(control) the speed of the car．
37. Last Sunday I saw an (a) ______________(please) thing in the park---rubbish lay everywhere.
38.Tan Dun is one of the most famous ____________ (music) in the world.．
39. These climbers were ____________ (courage), finally they tried to reach the top of the mountain.
40.It is good for your health to ____________(breath) deeply.
41. May I introduce Mike, a good friend of ______ (I ) to you .
42. Timmy is active. He has many hobbies from___________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .
43. You must learn the words ______________(mark) in bright purple by heart. They are very useful.
44. The weather report says the heavy rain ________ ___(last) for another two days.
45. This book is quite good. A lot of __ (value) advice can be found in it.
46. As one of the excellent _______________(compose), Tan Dun has written many good pieces of music.
47. There were five __ (win) names on the medal.
48. ___ (courage) these students to work harder, and they will be sure to win the competition.
49. Tommy promised (not be) late for class next time.
50. As a leader of the _______________ (work) Union, he is quite helpful.
51. —What subject do you prefer —I prefer science ____________(尽管) it’s difficult.
52. Helen will buy three ______________(音乐会) tickets. One for herself, the other two for her parents.
53. Tan Dun is one of the most famous ________________(音乐家) in China.
54. He was proud that the president of the USA ____________(颁发) him with a medal
55. The coat is a ________________(普通的) style, but it looks on me.
56. The modern city lies in __________________(中央) Jiangsu.
57.Mozart is a great _____________. He showed his ____________ talent at a very early age. (music)
58.Baozi and Zongzi are both _________________ Chinese food.(tradition)
59.There’s no clear _______________ line between the two areas. (divide)
60.The operation was _______________performed, and the patient would get well soon. (success)
61. The travelers were very pleased with the ______________ trip to Beijing. (please)
62. The ____________ seem to leave away, please tell them to leave their names and addresses. (win)
63. He often _______________ salt with white sugar. (mix)
64. He ______________ music with common objects because he could not afford an instrument.(make)
65. The Greens ______________ a trip to Shanghai this weekend, aren’t they (plan)
66. The firemen _________________ the fire, you are out of danger now. (control)
67. You needn’t do that again! Tom _____________ us how to do it. (show)
68.---How did the accident happen
---You know, it was difficult to see the road clearly because it ________________ heavily. (rain)
69. Have you ever seen ____________________________(美国黑人) in the street？
70. The____________________ war ____________________ 8 years. (last)
71. She is an __________________(非洲人). She comes from__________________.(非洲)
72. My father __________________ (courage) me to keep trying whenever I want to give it up.
73.Kate and I are going to the____________(音乐会) this weekend．
74. The traffic lights are ____________ (控制)by a central computer.
75. In my spare time, I often go to the theater to watch ______________ (戏剧).
76. The Autumn Festival is one of the most ______________(传统) festivals in China.
77.Guitar is a kind of popular _______________(乐器) among young people.
78. After hundreds of experiments, Edison________________ (succeed) invented the light bulb.
三、句子翻译
1. 他于1985年出生在江苏省中部地区，他是在长江边长大的。
Born in 1985_________________ Jiangsu, he ________________ the Changjiang River.
2.他喜欢湍急的流水声和飒飒的风声，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于大自然。
He _______________________________________________________________________ because, to him, the best music comes from nature.
3.作为一位作曲家，也许他最为人熟知的是为电影《卧虎藏龙》作曲而赢得奥斯卡奖。
As a composer, perhaps, he _____________________________________________________________ in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.
4.通过控制水流的速度，谭盾从中创造出50多种声音。
Tan Dun ________________________________________________________________ the speed of water flow.
5.我所有的老师同学都赞扬我为学校艺术节所做的设计。
All my teachers and classmates __________________________________________________________.
6.他用这件特殊的乐器创作出了一段令人惊叹的曲子。
He _______________________________________________________ the special instrument.
7.在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。
Each time _______________________________________________ at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the award music was played.
8.因为当时他没有任何乐器，他就用一些普通的东西，比如石头，纸什么的来创作音乐。
_____________________________________ then, he ___________________________________like stones and paper.
9. 因为喜欢天籁之音，谭盾多次将其运用于他的音乐中。
_________________________________________, Tan Dun _______________________________ in his works.
10. 我的音乐是梦想无边。
My music ____________________________________________________________.
11.这场歌剧演了一个半小时。
The opera ______________________________________________________________.
12. 看着这块水彩印， 我决定吹一吹。
___________________________ , I decided ________________________
13.后来我确实创作出一些精彩的画。
I _________________________________________________________________.
14. 爵士音乐家们很棒，因为他们在弹奏时编曲。
Jazz _____________________________because _________________________________
15. 民乐是以传统的方式演奏的，有很浓的地方特色。
Folk is played _______________________________, and it has _________________________________.
16.他建议今晚去参加音乐会，但是我宁愿待在家里看电视。
He ___________________________________________, but __________________________________________
17.我妹妹擅长唱歌，大家都认为她真有唱歌天赋。
My sister _____________________________, everyone thinks __________________________________.
18.为什么人们对谭盾的音乐高度赞杨？ 因为他创作了一种新型的音乐— 音乐无界。
Why do people_________________________ Tan Dun’s music ______________ he has created a new type of music—____________________________________________.
19.北京奥运会音乐运用了传统的中国音乐和中国古代编钟的声音，虽然这是用的西方的风格。
The music for the Beijing Olympics uses______________________________________________________________, though it is in a Western style.
20.这是大自然的声音，它们在不同人的脑海里会产生不同的画面
They’re_________________________, and they ___________________________________________________.
参考答案：
单项选择
1-5 BACBD 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 DCACD 16-20 CCABC
21-25 BBACD 26-30 DDCDD 31-35 BACBC 36-40 CCCDD
41-45 BCABD 46-50 ACCCB 51-55 BDDDB 56-57 AC
二、词汇
1. boring 2. highly 3. pleasant 4. musicians 5. welcome 6.attended 7. lasting 8. directions 9. marks
10. traditional 11. to study 12. gas lost 13. will be presented 14, running 15. performing 16. To make
17. winners 18. musicians 19. traditional 20. saying 21. entering 22. Western 23. dividing 24. violin
25. nature 26.decision 27. appear 28. choose 29. leaving 30. bored 31. instruments 32. Though 33. success
34. boundaries 35. to sing 36. controlling 37. unpleasant 38. musicians 39. encouraged 40. breathe
41. mine 42. collecting 43. marked 44.. will last 45. valuable posers 47. winners’ 48. Encourage
49. not to be 50. Workers’ 51. though 52. concert 53. musicians 54. presented mon 56.central
57. musician ; musical 58. traditional 59. dividing 60. successfully 61. pleasant 62. winners 63. mixes
64. made 65. are planning /are going to plan 66. have controlled 67. has shown 68.was raining
69. African Americans 70. lasting; lasted 71. African ; Africa 72. encourages 73.concert 74. controlled 75. drama
76. traditional 77. instruments 78. successfully
三、句子翻译
1. in central ; grew up near
2. loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind
3. is best known for winning an Oscar for his music
4. makes over 50 sounds from water by controlling
5. praised my designs for the art festival
6. made a piece of amazing music with
7.a medal was presented to a winner
8. Since he had no instruments ; made music with some common objects
9. As he likes the sounds of nature ; uses them a lot
10. is to dream without boundaries
11. lasted for one and a half hours
12. Looking at the mark ; to blow it
13. did make some wonderful pictures later
14. musicians are great; they make up music while playing
15. in a traditional style; strong local colour
16. suggested going to the concert tonight; I would rather watch TV at home/ I prefer to watch TV at home
17. is good at singing ; she has a real gift for singing
18. think highly of ; Because; Music without boundaries.
19. traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell
20. the sounds of nature ; create different pictures in different minds
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