班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 1 Friends单元测试
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face.
A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /
2．After the football match, the players were very ________ and tired.
A．cool B．full C．lovely D．thirsty
3．Lao She is famous ________ his play ________ a writer.
A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as
4．He is _________ taller than us.
A．many B．much C．more D．a few
5．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.
A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous
6．—Let’s do something at the party. What about
—No, I’d like .
A．to sing; to dance B．to sing; dancing
C．singing; dancing D．singing; to dance
7．Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.
A．rich B．richer C．richest D．the richest
8．—Greenwood Park is the best place ________ on weekends.
—Really Let’s go there next time.
A．to go B．going to C．to go to D．going
9．There many tall trees around the lake a few years ago.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
10．—Listen! Who is singing
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______.
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech
11．—I am so lucky to have Andy as my friend. He keeps all my secrets.
—So you can tell him ________.
A．anybody B．everything C．something D．nothing
12．—Every time I hear this song, I ________ my hometown.
—Country music makes me feel warm, too.
A．talk of B．think of C．think out D．talk about
13．—There are some new students in your class, aren’t there
—Yes. We have ________ classmates in our class.
A．more two B．two many C．another more D．two more
14．—How are you feeling now, Jim
—I am feeling ________ after a good sleep. Thanks.
A．more better B．more well C．much better D．much well
15．— ________
— She is honest, helpful and friendly.
A．What’s she like B．What does she look like
C．What does she do D．How does she feel
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Jason is thirteen years old. He is a middle school student. Last month, he 16 a new friend. His name is Daniel. Daniel is the same age 17 him. He is friendly and smart and he always has new ideas. But there is one 18 . Daniel only has one 19 . He lost the other one in a car accident (意外事故) as a child. Jason 20 enjoys being with Daniel. They sometimes go to the 21 to see films together. Sometimes they go to the zoo to see 22 . They spend much time 23 with each other. Jason likes making new friends. One day, Jason invited Daniel to eat out with some other friends. Jason was 24 the other boys would like Daniel, too. “Meet us at the 25 ,” said Jason.
Daniel walked into the restaurant. All the other boys 26 him. Daniel got very nervous (紧张的). “I hope they won’t 27 at my arm,” he thought. He really wanted to 28 friends with Jason’s friends. “Wow,” said one of the boys. “That’s really a nice shirt!” Daniel was 29 . After that Jason’s friend 30 him out every weekend.
16．A．got B．tried C．made D．met
17．A．with B．as C．to D．for
18．A．problem B．mistake C．reason D．rule
19．A．foot B．leg C．arm D．eye
20．A．comfortably B．really C．maybe D．probably
21．A．park B．library C．cinema D．concert
22．A．films B．videos C．animals D．pictures
23．A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talked
24．A．sure B．upset C．sad D．angry
25．A．school B．restaurant C．museum D．classroom
26．A．felt like B．looked at C．looked after D．prepared for
27．A．touch B．find C．laugh D．catch
28．A．become B．stay C．keep D．build
29．A．lazy B．happy C．careful D．understanding
30．A．bring B．invite C．organize D．share
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A
Frank is my aunt’s son. He likes to draw. And he is in the school art club. Now he is good at drawing. We all like his pictures because they are very nice. —Mike
I have a sister. Her name is Cindy. She likes to dance and she can dance very well. When she is free, she always dances for us at home.We all like watching her dance. —Rosa
Can you play chess I can. I think it’s interesting. I always play chess with my friend, Jack in his home. He is good at it. I want to learn a lot from him. —Eric
Skating is my favorite sport. I like it because it’s so much fun. But I’m not good at it. My uncle can do it well. He always helps me with it in the park. —Helen
31．Who is Frank
A．Rosa’s brother. B．Mike’s cousin. C．Eric’s grandfather. D．Helen’s uncle.
32．Why does Helen like skating
A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s not fun.
C．Because it’s difficult. D．Because it’s easy.
33．What can we know from the table (表格)
A．Rosa is good at singing. B．Helen can skate very well.
C．Mike likes Frank’s pictures. D．Eric always plays chess with his grandpa.
B
My name is Huang Lei. My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Chinese well, but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s good at Chinese now.
Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class.
My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life.
34．How old was Vera when she came to China with her family
A．Thirteen years old. B．Nine years old.
C．Eight years old. D．Five years old.
35．From the passage, we can know that Vera ________.
A．comes from Spain B．is short but beautiful
C．lives far away from my home D．has long curly black hair
36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Vera likes team sports a lot.
B．Vera got a prize for the best reader last year.
C．Vera and I go swimming twice a week.
D．Vera and I are both shy with new people.
37．Which of the following is the main idea of the passage
A．I’m a Chinese girl. B．Vera is tall and beautiful.
C．Vera is my best friend. D．My best friend Vera and I.
C
①When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do Here’s some advice.
②Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially(尤其) when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation(情况) like this, it feels bad. Instead of trying to win them over(说服), however, just be yourself. As time goes by, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people.
③You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with you or them.
④An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault (找茬儿). As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like.
⑤In a word, if someone doesn’t want to be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get angry with them because it’s their choice(选择). Instead, give your time and attention to the people that are interested in being with you.
38．If people choose to believe the gossip about you, you should ________.
A．try to win them over B．let them know the truth
C．forget about it and move on D．find out where the gossip comes from
39．What does the underlined sentence “Don’t take it personally.” in paragraph 4 mean
A．You shouldn’t share it with others. B．You shouldn’t stop it by yourself.
C．You shouldn’t put it in the heart. D．You shouldn’t accept it in person.
40．Which is the best way to divide (分割) the passage
A．①//②③④//⑤ B．①//②③//④⑤ C．①//②③④⑤ D．①②//③④//⑤
41．The passage mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．how to make new friends B．how to have a talk with others
C．how to be popular among friends D．what to do when you’re not liked by others
D
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends for a special competition evening. The best singer would win a prize of a huge box of her delicious home-made cakes.
Everyone came along: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter looked a bit nervous. “Don’t worry, Peter. We’re only here to have some fun. I’m certainly no pop singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up on stage. The minute she began to sing, everyone could tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her voice was not as strong as Jane’s, but she had a great sense of rhythm(节奏感). All the girls took turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.
“Come on, Peter. It’s your turn now!” said the girls. But Peter shook his head. “No, thanks. I can’t do it.” he said. “Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the microphone(麦克风)and they began to sing a rock song. At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out! He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.
At the end of the song, Eve stepped forward and handed him the big box of home-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that you’ve won the prize!” she said. “You may not sing like a singer, but you really know how to put on a show!” Everyone laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes around to all his friends.
42．Which of the following can best describe the girls’ show
A．Generally good. B．Excellent. C．Full of mistakes. D．Boring.
43．Why did Eve share the microphone with Peter
A．The girls asked her to do so.
B．There were no other microphones.
C．She would help Peter get over his nervousness.
D．Peter was too nervous to hold the microphone.
44．How did Peter probably feel at the end of his show
A．Shy. B．Happy. C．Nervous. D．Worried.
45．Why was Peter given the box of cakes
A．He had the best voice. B．He loved eating cakes.
C．He helped the girls a lot. D．He held the stage very well.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．Miss Gao always comes up with (幽默的) ideas to make her class lively.
47．Quan Hongchan came first in the diving (竞赛) in the 19th Asian Games.
48．In your dreams! Can you lose (重量) by having hamburgers and cakes every day
49．My grandfather is tall, with a pair of (微笑的) eyes when he was young.
50．Louis is such an (诚实的) boy that we all like him.
51．—Tesla is said to be one of the （safe）e-cars in the world.
—Really I don’t think so.
52．If people do some jobs over and over again, they may get (bore).
53．As a teacher, you should be with your students. (patience)
54．I think both of them drove too fast, what’s (badly), one of them got drunk.
55．My friends care about me. (true)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．Bill常在公共汽车上给人让座，他喜欢帮助别人。
Bill often on the bus. He likes helping others.
57．我觉得野营是最刺激的户外运动之一。
I feel camping is one of .
58．当有什么事情让你担心时，好朋友可以让你放松。
When , a good friend can make you relaxed.
59．长大后我想当一个艺术家。
I want to be an artist .
60．如果你需要帮助，你可以在任何时间给我打电话。
You can if you need help.
六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b 61 later he or she may let you down(让你失望).
A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or b 62 times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 63 you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you i 64 of trying to change you. A friend will b 65 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will be honest and they never s 66 a bad word about you. When you tell them your secrets, you don’t need to w 67 about what you may say. We can enjoy ourselves when we are together.
Friendship is a two way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b 68 you and your friends, you must do the same thing as well. When your friends have trouble, you must give a hand and o 69 them something they need.
You will find that there is nothing more important t 70 having a true friend by your side. Friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
2.相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友凯特有一头长发，脸上总是带着微笑。
考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前；/零冠词。根据“hair”可知，不可数名词，因此用零冠词；have a smile on one’s face“面带微笑”；故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：足球比赛之后，球员们又渴又累。
考查形容词辨析。cool酷的；凉爽的；full满的；lovely可爱的，令人愉快的；thirsty口渴的。根据语境“After the football match”和空后的“tired”可知，球员踢完球之后会口渴、疲惫。故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：老舍作为一个作家以他的戏剧而闻名。
考查介词辨析。for为了；as作为。be famous for“因……而有名”，for后面接具体的事或物。作为一个作家应该使用介词as，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：他比我高得多。
考查副词。many很多；much很，非常；more更多；a few少许。根据“taller than us”可知，此处应用much修饰比较级，表示“高得多”。故选B。
5．C
【详解】试题分析：句意：一个诚实的人不会撒谎或者欺骗人。A.careless粗心的；B.stupid 愚蠢的；C.honest诚实的；D.humorous幽默的。who is __________做先行词person的定语从句，根据句意他不说谎，不骗人，可知是诚实的。故选C。
【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。
6．D
【详解】句意：——让我们在聚会上做点什么吧。唱歌怎么样？——不，我想跳舞。
考查非谓语动词。what about doing sth.“做某事怎么样”，介词about后接动名词singing作宾语；would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式to dance作宾语。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：阿里巴巴总裁马云是世界上最富有的人之一。
考查形容词的最高级。“one of＋the＋最高级＋名词复数”是固定用法，表示“最……之一”，故选D．
8．C
【详解】句意：——格林伍德公园是周末最好的去处。——真的？我们下次再去吧。
考查动词不定式作定语。the best place to do sth“做某事最好的地方”；排除B、D；再者go to sp“去某地”；故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：几年前湖的周围有许多高大的树木。
考查There be句型。本句为There be句型，a few yeas ago几年前，可知句子用一般过去时，主语many tall trees为复数，be动词用were。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——听！是谁在唱歌？——是贝蒂。她有着美妙的嗓音。
考查名词辨析。sound声响；voice嗓音；noise噪音；speech演讲。根据前文“Who is singing”，可知此处是指人的嗓音，故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——我很幸运Andy是我的朋友。他总是保守我的秘密。——所以你可以告诉他任何事。
考查不定代词。anybody任何人；everything所有事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“He keeps all my secrets.”可知，此处应用everything，表示“告诉他一切”。故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——每次听到这首歌，我都会想起我的家乡。——乡村音乐也让我觉得很温暖。
考查动词短语。talk of谈论；think of想起；think out想出；talk about谈论。根据“Every time I hear this song, I ... my hometown.”可知，每次听到这首歌会让我“想起”家乡。故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：——你们班有一些新学生，是吗？——是的。我们班还有两个同学。
考查数词的用法。再来几个“数词+more=another+数词”；故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你现在感觉怎么样？——我睡了一觉后感觉好多了。谢谢。
考查比较级。well的比较级是better，排除B、D；much修饰比较级，故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——她为人怎么样？——她诚实、乐于助人、友好。
考查情景交际。What’s she like她为人怎么样；What does she look like她长得怎么样；What does she do她做什么；How does she feel她感受如何。根据“She is honest, helpful and friendly.”可知，询问此人的品质，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason和他的新朋友Daniel之间的友谊，虽然Daniel只有一只胳膊，但他的乐观和智慧赢得了Jason以及其他朋友的喜爱。
16．句意：上个月，他交了一个新朋友。
got得到；tried尝试；made制作；met遇见。根据“a new friend”可知是交了一个新朋友，make符合。故选C。
17．句意：Daniel和他同龄。
with和；as作为；to对；for为了。the same as“和……一样”。故选B。
18．句意：但有一个问题。
problem问题；mistake错误；reason理由；rule规则。根据“He lost the other one in a car accident”以及下文可知Daniel只有一个胳膊，所以这是一个问题。故选A。
19．句意：Daniel只有一只胳膊。
foot脚；leg腿；arm胳膊；eye眼睛。根据“at my arm”可知是只有一个胳膊。故选C。
20．句意：Jason真的很喜欢和Daniel在一起。
comfortably舒适地；really真的；maybe也许；probably可能。根据“enjoys being with Daniel”可知是真的很喜欢和Daniel在一起。故选B。
21．句意：他们有时去电影院一起看电影。
park公园；library图书馆；cinema电影院；concert音乐会。根据“to see films together.”可知是去电影院看电影。故选C。
22．句意：有时他们去动物园看动物。
films电影；videos视频；animals动物；pictures图片。根据“go to the zoo to see”可知是去动物园看动物。故选C。
23．句意：他们花很多时间一起交谈。
talk谈话，动词原形；talking动名词；to talk动词不定式；talked动词过去式。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选B。
24．句意：Jason确信其他男孩也会喜欢Daniel。
sure确信的；upset不安的；sad悲伤的；angry生气的。根据“the other boys would like Daniel, too”可知他确信其他男孩也会喜欢他。故选A。
25．句意：“在餐厅见面，”Jason说。
school学校；restaurant餐厅；museum博物馆；classroom教室。根据“Daniel walked into the restaurant”可知是在餐厅见面。故选B。
26．句意：所有其他的男孩都看着他。
felt like感觉像；looked at看；looked after照顾；prepared for为……做准备。根据“All the other boys...him”可知他进入餐厅时，所有男孩都在看他。故选B。
27．句意：“我希望他们不会嘲笑我的胳膊，”他想。
touch触摸；find找到；laugh嘲笑；catch抓住。根据“at my arm”可知他希望这些男孩不会嘲笑他只有一个胳膊。故选C。
28．句意：他真的想和Jason的朋友们成为朋友。
become成为；stay停留；keep保持；build建立。become friends with“和某人成为朋友”。故选A。
29．句意：Daniel很开心。
lazy懒惰的；happy快乐的；careful小心的；understanding善解人意的。根据“That’s really a nice shirt”可知听到男孩说的话，Daniel应该很开心。故选B。
30．句意：此后，Jason的朋友每个周末都邀请他出去。
bring带来；invite邀请；organize组织；share分享。根据“him out every weekend.”可知是邀请他出去。故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．C
【导语】本文主要是Mike介绍自己表弟的爱好；Rosa介绍了自己妹妹的爱好；Eric介绍了自己和朋友的兴趣爱好；Helen介绍了自己和叔叔的兴趣爱好。
31．细节理解题。根据“Frank is my aunt’s son.”可知，Frank是Mike的表弟，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“I like it because it’s so much fun.”可知，因为她认为滑冰有趣，故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“We all like his pictures because they are very nice.”可知，Mike喜欢Frank的画，故选C。
34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和朋友维拉的信息。
34．细节理解题。根据“My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago.”可知，作者14岁，维拉13岁，5年前来到中国，也就是8岁时，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes.”可知，维拉有长长的黑色卷发。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class.”可知，去年她获得了我们班最佳阅读奖。故选B。
37．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了作者和朋友维拉的信息，故选D。
38．C 39．C 40．A 41．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了交朋友时不被他人喜欢的做法。
38．细节理解题。根据“Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially(尤其) when people hear something bad about you…Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people.”可知，如果别人相信关于你的流言蜚语，你不应该担心而是继续前行，对人们友好。故选C。
39．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like.”可知，这里讲的是每个人都有可能发生这样的情况，因此不用在意它，选项C“你不应该放在心上”与句意表述相近。故选C。
40．文章结构题。第一段引入交朋友的主题，总领全文，第二、三、四段具体给出交朋友时的建议，最后一段总结陈述。因此文章结构是①//②③④//⑤。故选A。
41．主旨大意题。根据“When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do ”以及下文可知，本文主要讲述的是当我们交朋友不被其他人喜欢时应该怎么做。故选D。
42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Eve组织了一个聚会，有舞台恐惧症的Peter在朋友们的帮助下克服了紧张，成功地唱完了歌曲，并获得了一盒自制蛋糕作为奖励。
42．细节理解题。根据“There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.”可知，女孩们的表演总体来说是不错的。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“‘No, thanks. I can’t do it.’ he said.‘Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,’ said Eve.”可知，一开始Peter是拒绝的，Eve和Peter共用麦克风是因为她会帮助Peter克服紧张。故选C。
44．推理判断题。根据“At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out!”可知，Peter后来尽情地歌唱，说明在表演结束时应该是开心的。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.”可知，Peter得到了那和蛋糕是因为他很好地掌握了舞台。故选D。
46．humorous
【详解】句意：高老师总是想出一些幽默的点子来使她的课生动起来。根据“comes up with...ideas”和汉语提示可知，此处是想出一些幽默的点子，空处需填形容词，修饰ideas，humorous“幽默的”，形容词。故填humorous。
47．competition
【详解】句意：全红婵在第19届亚运会跳水比赛中获得第一名。根据“Quan Hongchan came first in the diving...in the 19th Asian Games”可知空处填名词单数。competition“竞赛”，可数名词，故填competition。
48．weight
【详解】句意：在你的梦里！你每天吃汉堡包和蛋糕能减肥吗？weight“重量”，名词；lose weight“减肥”，固定用法。故填weight。
49．smiling
【详解】句意：我爷爷个子高，年轻时有一双微笑的眼睛。smile“微笑”，空处应填现在分词作定语，修饰名词eyes。故填smiling。
50．honest
【详解】句意：路易斯是个诚实的男孩，我们都喜欢他。修饰名词boy用形容词honest“诚实的”。故填honest。
51．safest
【详解】句意：——Tesla据说是世界上最安全的电车。——是吗？我认为不是。one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“在……中最……之一”。故填safest。
52．bored
【详解】句意：如果人们重复地做一些工作，他们可能会感到无聊。根据“If people do some jobs over and over again, they may get...”可知，人们重复做一些工作时可能会感到无聊，主语“they”指人，空处应是形容词bored“无聊的”，作表语。故填bored。
53．patient
【详解】句意：作为一名教师，你应该对学生有耐心。句中be动词后接形容词作表语；patience“耐心”，名词，其形容词为patient“有耐心的”，be patient with“对……有耐心”，形容词短语。故填patient。
54．worse
【详解】句意：我觉得他们两个都开得太快了，更糟糕的是，其中一个喝醉了。根据“one of them got drunk”可知，此处要用比较级，badly“糟糕的”，worse比较级，what’s worse“更糟糕的是”，故填worse。
55．truly
【详解】句意：我的朋友们真的很关心我。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词来修饰动词短语care about；truly意为“真正地；确实”。故填truly。
56． gives his seat to others
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“给人让座”，英文表达为give one’s seat to others；主语“Bill”为男性，此处one’s要用his；再根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Bill”，故动词也要用第三人称单数。故填gives；his；seat；to；others。
57． the most exciting outdoor activities
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空白处表示“最刺激的户外运动”，exciting表示“刺激的”，此处用最高级the most exciting；outdoor activity表示“户外运动”，固定短语，one of后跟名词复数，因此用outdoor activities。故填the；most；exciting；outdoor；activities。
58． something worries you
【详解】根据中英文可知，something“某事”；worry“使担心”；you“你”。此处复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式，动词后跟人称代词宾格。故填something；worries；you。
59． when I grow up
【详解】根据语境可知，这是一个含有时间状语从句的句子，主句是对于未来职业的期望，用的一般现在时，从句应用一般现在表示将来时，“当……时候”when，“长大”grow up。故填when；I；grow；up。
60． call me at any time
【详解】根据中英文可知，call me“给我打电话”，at any time“在任何时候”，can+动词原形。故填call；me；at；any；time。
61．(b)ut 62．(b)ad 63．(l)eave 64．(i)nstead 65．(b)ring 66．(s)ay 67．(w)orry 68．(b)etween 69．(o)ffer 70．(t)han
【分析】这篇短文主要论述了友谊对于我们的重要性及什么才是真正的友谊，并告诉我们怎么样才能维持良好的友谊。
61．句意：你经常认为你可以相信某人，但后来他或她可能会让你失望。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填(b)ut。
62．句意：无论顺境还是逆境，他们都会站在你身边。此处与good语义相反，用bad作定语修饰times，故填(b)ad。
63．句意：当事情变得困难时，他们不会离开你。根据“they will stand by your side”可知，他们会站在你这边的，也就是说不会离开你，用在will not后，使用动词原形，故填(l)eave。
64．句意：他们会接受你，而不是试图改变你。根据“They will accept you i…of trying to change you.”可知，此处是instead of短语，意为“而不是”，故填(i)nstead。
65．句意：朋友会给你的生活带来新的和令人兴奋的东西，使它更丰富。根据“A friend will b... new and exciting things into your life”可知，此处指朋友会给你的生活带来新的和令人兴奋的东西，bring…to…“把……带到……”，用在will后，使用动词原形，故填(b)ring。
66．句意：真正的朋友是诚实的，他们从不说你的坏话。根据“they never s…a bad word about you”可知，此处是say a bad word about sb“说某人坏话”，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形，故填(s)ay。
67．句意：当你告诉他们你的秘密时，你不需要担心你会说什么。根据“When you tell them your secrets, you don’t need to w…about what you may say.”可知，此处是worry about短语，意为“担心”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，故填(w)orry。
68．句意：要找到一个真正的朋友并保持你和朋友之间的友谊，你必须做同样的事情。根据“To find a true friend and keep the friendship b…you and your friends”可知，此处是between…and…短语，意为“在……之间”，故填(b)etween。
69．句意：当你的朋友有困难时，你必须伸出手，提供他们需要的东西。根据“you must give a hand and o…them something they need”可知，此处是offer sb sth“提供某人某物”，用在must后，使用动词原形，故填(o)ffer。
70．句意：你会发现没有什么比有一个真正的朋友在你身边更重要。根据“You will find that there is nothing more important t…having a true friend by your side.”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，用than表示比较，故填(t)han。
71．例文：
Jenny is my best friend. We are similar to each other in some ways. We both have blue eyes and curly brown hair. She studies as hard as me. In our free time, we like reading together.
In some other ways, Jenny is different from me. She is taller than me and she’s quieter and more serious. She does things very carefully. I am more outgoing, and I’m funnier.
As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed. We always help each other when we meet problems.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己和好朋友的异同，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，介绍自己有一个好朋友；
第二步，介绍两人的外貌和两人的异同点；
第三步，总结全文，用谚语指出朋友的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①in some ways在某些方面
②be good at擅长
③be different from 与……不同
[高分句型]
①In our free time, we like reading together. (动名词作宾语)
②As a saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.（英文谚语）班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 1 Friends单元测试
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
1．My best friend Kate has ________ long hair and always has ________ smile on her face.
A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /
2．After the football match, the players were very ________ and tired.
A．cool B．full C．lovely D．thirsty
3．Lao She is famous ________ his play ________ a writer.
A．for; as B．as; for C．for; for D．as; as
4．He is _________ taller than us.
A．many B．much C．more D．a few
5．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.
A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous
6．—Let’s do something at the party. What about
—No, I’d like .
A．to sing; to dance B．to sing; dancing
C．singing; dancing D．singing; to dance
7．Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.
A．rich B．richer C．richest D．the richest
8．—Greenwood Park is the best place ________ on weekends.
—Really Let’s go there next time.
A．to go B．going to C．to go to D．going
9．There many tall trees around the lake a few years ago.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
10．—Listen! Who is singing
—It’s Betty. She has a sweet _______.
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．speech
11．—I am so lucky to have Andy as my friend. He keeps all my secrets.
—So you can tell him ________.
A．anybody B．everything C．something D．nothing
12．—Every time I hear this song, I ________ my hometown.
—Country music makes me feel warm, too.
A．talk of B．think of C．think out D．talk about
13．—There are some new students in your class, aren’t there
—Yes. We have ________ classmates in our class.
A．more two B．two many C．another more D．two more
14．—How are you feeling now, Jim
—I am feeling ________ after a good sleep. Thanks.
A．more better B．more well C．much better D．much well
15．— ________
— She is honest, helpful and friendly.
A．What’s she like B．What does she look like
C．What does she do D．How does she feel
二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
Jason is thirteen years old. He is a middle school student. Last month, he 16 a new friend. His name is Daniel. Daniel is the same age 17 him. He is friendly and smart and he always has new ideas. But there is one 18 . Daniel only has one 19 . He lost the other one in a car accident (意外事故) as a child. Jason 20 enjoys being with Daniel. They sometimes go to the 21 to see films together. Sometimes they go to the zoo to see 22 . They spend much time 23 with each other. Jason likes making new friends. One day, Jason invited Daniel to eat out with some other friends. Jason was 24 the other boys would like Daniel, too. “Meet us at the 25 ,” said Jason.
Daniel walked into the restaurant. All the other boys 26 him. Daniel got very nervous (紧张的). “I hope they won’t 27 at my arm,” he thought. He really wanted to 28 friends with Jason’s friends. “Wow,” said one of the boys. “That’s really a nice shirt!” Daniel was 29 . After that Jason’s friend 30 him out every weekend.
16．A．got B．tried C．made D．met
17．A．with B．as C．to D．for
18．A．problem B．mistake C．reason D．rule
19．A．foot B．leg C．arm D．eye
20．A．comfortably B．really C．maybe D．probably
21．A．park B．library C．cinema D．concert
22．A．films B．videos C．animals D．pictures
23．A．talk B．talking C．to talk D．talked
24．A．sure B．upset C．sad D．angry
25．A．school B．restaurant C．museum D．classroom
26．A．felt like B．looked at C．looked after D．prepared for
27．A．touch B．find C．laugh D．catch
28．A．become B．stay C．keep D．build
29．A．lazy B．happy C．careful D．understanding
30．A．bring B．invite C．organize D．share
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
A
Frank is my aunt’s son. He likes to draw. And he is in the school art club. Now he is good at drawing. We all like his pictures because they are very nice. —Mike
I have a sister. Her name is Cindy. She likes to dance and she can dance very well. When she is free, she always dances for us at home.We all like watching her dance. —Rosa
Can you play chess I can. I think it’s interesting. I always play chess with my friend, Jack in his home. He is good at it. I want to learn a lot from him. —Eric
Skating is my favorite sport. I like it because it’s so much fun. But I’m not good at it. My uncle can do it well. He always helps me with it in the park. —Helen
31．Who is Frank
A．Rosa’s brother. B．Mike’s cousin. C．Eric’s grandfather. D．Helen’s uncle.
32．Why does Helen like skating
A．Because it’s interesting. B．Because it’s not fun.
C．Because it’s difficult. D．Because it’s easy.
33．What can we know from the table (表格)
A．Rosa is good at singing. B．Helen can skate very well.
C．Mike likes Frank’s pictures. D．Eric always plays chess with his grandpa.
B
My name is Huang Lei. My English name is Laura and I’m fourteen years old. My best friend is Vera. She comes from Singapore and she is one year younger than me. She came to China with her family five years ago. At the beginning, she couldn’t speak Chinese well, but now it’s different. She’s very hard-working at school and she’s good at Chinese now.
Vera is tall and beautiful. She has long curly black hair and brown eyes. We are in the same school and she lives not far from my home. We often go home together. After school we also spend some time together. Because I’m better at math and science and she is better at history and geography, we can always help each other with our homework. She also likes reading very much. Last year she got a special prize for the best reader in our class.
My friend is not very sporty. She doesn’t like team sports but she likes swimming. I like sports and we go swimming together every Saturday morning. She’s a little shy with new people but with me she’s friendly! I like her and she always brings out the best in me. I really hope we can be the best friends for life.
34．How old was Vera when she came to China with her family
A．Thirteen years old. B．Nine years old.
C．Eight years old. D．Five years old.
35．From the passage, we can know that Vera ________.
A．comes from Spain B．is short but beautiful
C．lives far away from my home D．has long curly black hair
36．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Vera likes team sports a lot.
B．Vera got a prize for the best reader last year.
C．Vera and I go swimming twice a week.
D．Vera and I are both shy with new people.
37．Which of the following is the main idea of the passage
A．I’m a Chinese girl. B．Vera is tall and beautiful.
C．Vera is my best friend. D．My best friend Vera and I.
C
①When you’re trying to make friends, you’ll probably meet someone who just doesn’t like you, though you’ve never done anything to him or her. Well, what should you do Here’s some advice.
②Gossip (流言蜚语) can make meeting new people difficult, especially(尤其) when people hear something bad about you. It can prevent someone from getting to know you at all. When you’re in a situation(情况) like this, it feels bad. Instead of trying to win them over(说服), however, just be yourself. As time goes by, they will see that the gossip about you is wrong. Or they may choose to believe it. Don’t worry about it and move on by being friendly to the kind people.
③You’d think that your friend’s friends would also become your friends. But it doesn’t work that way. Sometimes people are happy with the friendships they have, and they aren’t interested in adding any more. If someone chooses not to be friends with you just because you’re new to the group, it’s fine. There’s nothing wrong with you or them.
④An even more difficult situation is when someone has met you and just doesn’t like you. Every joke you make is taken the wrong way. Every time you try to do something nice, they find fault (找茬儿). As much as it hurts, accept that not everyone is going to be your friend. Don’t take it personally. These things could happen to everyone. There are just some people you won’t like.
⑤In a word, if someone doesn’t want to be your friend, that’s okay. Don’t get angry with them because it’s their choice(选择). Instead, give your time and attention to the people that are interested in being with you.
38．If people choose to believe the gossip about you, you should ________.
A．try to win them over B．let them know the truth
C．forget about it and move on D．find out where the gossip comes from
39．What does the underlined sentence “Don’t take it personally.” in paragraph 4 mean
A．You shouldn’t share it with others. B．You shouldn’t stop it by yourself.
C．You shouldn’t put it in the heart. D．You shouldn’t accept it in person.
40．Which is the best way to divide (分割) the passage
A．①//②③④//⑤ B．①//②③//④⑤ C．①//②③④⑤ D．①②//③④//⑤
41．The passage mainly wants to tell us ________.
A．how to make new friends B．how to have a talk with others
C．how to be popular among friends D．what to do when you’re not liked by others
D
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends for a special competition evening. The best singer would win a prize of a huge box of her delicious home-made cakes.
Everyone came along: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter looked a bit nervous. “Don’t worry, Peter. We’re only here to have some fun. I’m certainly no pop singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up on stage. The minute she began to sing, everyone could tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her voice was not as strong as Jane’s, but she had a great sense of rhythm(节奏感). All the girls took turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.
“Come on, Peter. It’s your turn now!” said the girls. But Peter shook his head. “No, thanks. I can’t do it.” he said. “Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the microphone(麦克风)and they began to sing a rock song. At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out! He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.
At the end of the song, Eve stepped forward and handed him the big box of home-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that you’ve won the prize!” she said. “You may not sing like a singer, but you really know how to put on a show!” Everyone laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes around to all his friends.
42．Which of the following can best describe the girls’ show
A．Generally good. B．Excellent. C．Full of mistakes. D．Boring.
43．Why did Eve share the microphone with Peter
A．The girls asked her to do so.
B．There were no other microphones.
C．She would help Peter get over his nervousness.
D．Peter was too nervous to hold the microphone.
44．How did Peter probably feel at the end of his show
A．Shy. B．Happy. C．Nervous. D．Worried.
45．Why was Peter given the box of cakes
A．He had the best voice. B．He loved eating cakes.
C．He helped the girls a lot. D．He held the stage very well.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46．Miss Gao always comes up with (幽默的) ideas to make her class lively.
47．Quan Hongchan came first in the diving (竞赛) in the 19th Asian Games.
48．In your dreams! Can you lose (重量) by having hamburgers and cakes every day
49．My grandfather is tall, with a pair of (微笑的) eyes when he was young.
50．Louis is such an (诚实的) boy that we all like him.
51．—Tesla is said to be one of the （safe）e-cars in the world.
—Really I don’t think so.
52．If people do some jobs over and over again, they may get (bore).
53．As a teacher, you should be with your students. (patience)
54．I think both of them drove too fast, what’s (badly), one of them got drunk.
55．My friends care about me. (true)
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
56．Bill常在公共汽车上给人让座，他喜欢帮助别人。
Bill often on the bus. He likes helping others.
57．我觉得野营是最刺激的户外运动之一。
I feel camping is one of .
58．当有什么事情让你担心时，好朋友可以让你放松。
When , a good friend can make you relaxed.
59．长大后我想当一个艺术家。
I want to be an artist .
60．如果你需要帮助，你可以在任何时间给我打电话。
You can if you need help.
六、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b 61 later he or she may let you down(让你失望).
A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or b 62 times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 63 you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you i 64 of trying to change you. A friend will b 65 new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.
True friends will be honest and they never s 66 a bad word about you. When you tell them your secrets, you don’t need to w 67 about what you may say. We can enjoy ourselves when we are together.
Friendship is a two way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b 68 you and your friends, you must do the same thing as well. When your friends have trouble, you must give a hand and o 69 them something they need.
You will find that there is nothing more important t 70 having a true friend by your side. Friendship is the most valuable thing in the world.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
71．假如你是孙强，根据以下提示写一篇短文，比较你和好友Jenny的特征。
提示：
1.你和Jenny在某些方面一样，在某些方面不一样。
2.相同之处：蓝色眼睛、 棕色卷发；学习努力；业余时间喜欢读书。
3.不同之处：你外向一点，比她风趣；她比你高，比你文静，更严肃，做事认真。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 短文要包括所有提示内容，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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