Unit 3 A day out
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Last weekend, my classmates and I had a day out, we went to the countryside for a picnic. What a s 1 day! The weather was fine. All of us were excited and happy. We went there by b 2 with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cookers and some other things.
About half an hour later, we a 3 at the foot of the hill. We couldn’t wait to get off the bus. There was a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. How wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were b 4 getting ready for the picnic. Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking, and o 5 were putting a big cloth on the grass. At one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was r 6 finally. All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food.
After lunch, we h 7 a great time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, we began to c 8 the hill. The hill was quite high, but we all tried to get to the t 9 of it. On the top of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we saw the flying birds in the sky m 10 clearly.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Dear Simon,
I’m writing this from London. We a 11 here on Tuesday after staying in Paris. London is one of the most interesting c 12 in Europe (欧洲), but unluckily, it’s also one of the most expensive places to stay in. People in Paris are very humorous and often tell funny j 13 . But it was more d 14 to communicate (交流) with them because I didn’t know their language.
Of course, I ate much delicious food there and learned a lot about food culture of the UK. They have different names f 15 mealtimes, including “breakfast”, “brunch”, “elevenses”, “lunch”, “tea” and “dinner”! What and when people eat can be very different. In some parts of the UK, people may eat their meals at different times. And in some parts of the UK, “dinner” means “lunch”, and “s 16 ” means “dinner”.
My aunt, who comes from England, says that B 17 food is better than French food, but she’s wrong about that!
This evening, my aunt and uncle will take m 18 to a musical (音乐剧) show called The Phantom Of The Opera. They say it’s one of the most wonderful shows in London. I think it would be more exciting to see a pop singer show, b 19 that would be the worst thing in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will f 20 to Sydney in five days. I am looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Daniel
(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Daniel, Emmanuel, and their mom and dad decided to go on a trip to a cave (洞穴). It is one of the six most f 21 caves in the world. Sitting under a big tree with other families, they waited for Millie, b 22 she knew the cave very well. When Millie arrived, she said hello to everybody and then a 23 them to put their bags outside the cave.
“We all know that it is a great cave with a long history, so it is important for us to p 24 the cave from things brushing its walls,” Millie said. When they were putting down their bags, she o 25 another piece of advice, “If you have jackets or coats, please keep them with you. It is much c 26 in the cave.”
Before they entered the cave, the boys thought there would be some stalactites (钟乳石), but once i 27 , they didn’t find any of them. They did not see any birds flying around, either. Daniel felt a little bored and said in a low voice, “It is nothing s 28 . There is no difference between this cave and others.”
After walking about 20 metres, Millie used a l 29 to make the cave wall bright. They saw some animals with different c 30 , “Wow! They are so beautiful, and these are better than stalactites!” Emmanuel shouted excitedly.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)短文填空。
It was sunny yesterday. We a 31 in Beijing at 9: 00 in the morning after flying four hours. We had breakfast on the p 32 .We got to the hotel by taxi. After lunch and a short r 33 , we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the w 34 afternoon there. While we were b 35 on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing s 36 very beautiful. In the evening we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was n 37 to our hotel. We took some p 38 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed b 39 a square and saw some people flying kites. Some were like birds, and some were like fish. The day after tomorrow, we’ll visit the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will enjoy m 40 there.
(21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空一词)
It is a sunny day. I go to Ge Garden with my p 41 . Ge Garden is in Yangzhou, and my home is f 42 from the garden, so it takes us one hour to get there. T 43 are a lot of people at the gate. They are buying tickets. We also pay 90 yuan for three tickets.
There are many kinds of bamboos in the garden because the owner liked bamboos very m 44 . When we go to the bamboo forest, we find that there is a huge rock in f 45 of us.
Around it, there are lots of f 46 and bushes(灌木丛). There are some insects(昆虫) in the bushes too. I like watching them and playing with them.
There are a 47 some old buildings in the garden. The owner was very rich, and he lived in the Qing Dynasty. He and his sons liked r 48 books. I think I should l 49 from them.
When you go out of the garden, you will find a l 50 street called Dongguan Street. There are many shops and interesting things. We also have a good time there.
(22-23八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
The world we live in is becoming a “village”. Every day, t 51 of people travel to different countries. They are sightseeing, s 52 , working or volunteering. Perhaps in the near f 53 , you will also be one of these people.
Living in a f 54 country is exciting and also life-changing. You can see beautiful scenery, t 55 many kinds of food and meet people from different backgrounds. Most importantly of all, you can try living a new lifestyle and maybe even become a part of the local c 56 .
Your stereotypes (成见) break d 57 . You might find French people are not always “romantic”. Americans don’t eat McDonald’s all the time. And you won’t get malaria (疟疾) from a mosquito (蚊子) bite in A 58 .
In fact, that’s probably the most interesting part of t 59 abroad. If you don’t have a try to change your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all. It’s better to be o 60 to new experiences (经历).
(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。(每空一词)
It was nearly dark. The sun was moving down the mountains far away. Peter came back home. He looked very s 61 . “What’s wrong, Peter How is your trip ” His mother asked with a s 62 . “I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the w 63 , and I kept climbing. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Peter cried. “That’s OK, Peter. You are only fourteen years old. You can try l 64 .” His mother said. “But s 65 at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Peter said.
Peter’s father came over and asked him, “Did you h 66 the birds singing on your way to the mountain ” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Peter said. “Did you see a 67 beautiful ” His father asked. “Yes, I saw the blue sky, the w 68 clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers. They m 69 a wonderful picture.” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” His father smiled and said. “Please remember, my son. For often, getting what you want is not the most i 70 thing. You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every job will end up with success (成功), and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.
(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)缺词填空。
Summer holiday in America usually comes in July and A 71 . It is the b 72 time for many people to rest and travel.
Some people like to s 73 at home during their holiday. They can work in the garden, v 74 their friends and relatives, read books or watch TV. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. They can fish, swim or e 75 the sun there.
Many Americans like m 76 people from other countries. Some people have enough time and money to t 77 to other countries.
The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see beautiful places in their o 78 country, such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or valleys. They usually t 79 many photos of the places they visit. It is always fun to s 80 them with their friends.Unit 3 A day out
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Last weekend, my classmates and I had a day out, we went to the countryside for a picnic. What a s 1 day! The weather was fine. All of us were excited and happy. We went there by b 2 with fruit, eggs, meat, vegetables, cookers and some other things.
About half an hour later, we a 3 at the foot of the hill. We couldn’t wait to get off the bus. There was a big lake and many green trees. Birds were singing songs. How wonderful they were! At noon, all of us were b 4 getting ready for the picnic. Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking, and o 5 were putting a big cloth on the grass. At one o’clock in the afternoon, the lunch was r 6 finally. All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food.
After lunch, we h 7 a great time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, we began to c 8 the hill. The hill was quite high, but we all tried to get to the t 9 of it. On the top of the hill, we felt that we were much closer to the sky, and we saw the flying birds in the sky m 10 clearly.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Dear Simon,
I’m writing this from London. We a 11 here on Tuesday after staying in Paris. London is one of the most interesting c 12 in Europe (欧洲), but unluckily, it’s also one of the most expensive places to stay in. People in Paris are very humorous and often tell funny j 13 . But it was more d 14 to communicate (交流) with them because I didn’t know their language.
Of course, I ate much delicious food there and learned a lot about food culture of the UK. They have different names f 15 mealtimes, including “breakfast”, “brunch”, “elevenses”, “lunch”, “tea” and “dinner”! What and when people eat can be very different. In some parts of the UK, people may eat their meals at different times. And in some parts of the UK, “dinner” means “lunch”, and “s 16 ” means “dinner”.
My aunt, who comes from England, says that B 17 food is better than French food, but she’s wrong about that!
This evening, my aunt and uncle will take m 18 to a musical (音乐剧) show called The Phantom Of The Opera. They say it’s one of the most wonderful shows in London. I think it would be more exciting to see a pop singer show, b 19 that would be the worst thing in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will f 20 to Sydney in five days. I am looking forward to seeing you!
Yours,
Daniel
(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Daniel, Emmanuel, and their mom and dad decided to go on a trip to a cave (洞穴). It is one of the six most f 21 caves in the world. Sitting under a big tree with other families, they waited for Millie, b 22 she knew the cave very well. When Millie arrived, she said hello to everybody and then a 23 them to put their bags outside the cave.
“We all know that it is a great cave with a long history, so it is important for us to p 24 the cave from things brushing its walls,” Millie said. When they were putting down their bags, she o 25 another piece of advice, “If you have jackets or coats, please keep them with you. It is much c 26 in the cave.”
Before they entered the cave, the boys thought there would be some stalactites (钟乳石), but once i 27 , they didn’t find any of them. They did not see any birds flying around, either. Daniel felt a little bored and said in a low voice, “It is nothing s 28 . There is no difference between this cave and others.”
After walking about 20 metres, Millie used a l 29 to make the cave wall bright. They saw some animals with different c 30 , “Wow! They are so beautiful, and these are better than stalactites!” Emmanuel shouted excitedly.
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)短文填空。
It was sunny yesterday. We a 31 in Beijing at 9: 00 in the morning after flying four hours. We had breakfast on the p 32 .We got to the hotel by taxi. After lunch and a short r 33 , we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We spent the w 34 afternoon there. While we were b 35 on Kunming Lake, we heard someone singing Beijing Opera on the bank. The singing s 36 very beautiful. In the evening we walked to Tian’anmen Square because it was n 37 to our hotel. We took some p 38 there. I think my parents will like them. This morning when we walked to the Palace Museum, we passed b 39 a square and saw some people flying kites. Some were like birds, and some were like fish. The day after tomorrow, we’ll visit the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will enjoy m 40 there.
(21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空一词)
It is a sunny day. I go to Ge Garden with my p 41 . Ge Garden is in Yangzhou, and my home is f 42 from the garden, so it takes us one hour to get there. T 43 are a lot of people at the gate. They are buying tickets. We also pay 90 yuan for three tickets.
There are many kinds of bamboos in the garden because the owner liked bamboos very m 44 . When we go to the bamboo forest, we find that there is a huge rock in f 45 of us.
Around it, there are lots of f 46 and bushes(灌木丛). There are some insects(昆虫) in the bushes too. I like watching them and playing with them.
There are a 47 some old buildings in the garden. The owner was very rich, and he lived in the Qing Dynasty. He and his sons liked r 48 books. I think I should l 49 from them.
When you go out of the garden, you will find a l 50 street called Dongguan Street. There are many shops and interesting things. We also have a good time there.
(22-23八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
The world we live in is becoming a “village”. Every day, t 51 of people travel to different countries. They are sightseeing, s 52 , working or volunteering. Perhaps in the near f 53 , you will also be one of these people.
Living in a f 54 country is exciting and also life-changing. You can see beautiful scenery, t 55 many kinds of food and meet people from different backgrounds. Most importantly of all, you can try living a new lifestyle and maybe even become a part of the local c 56 .
Your stereotypes (成见) break d 57 . You might find French people are not always “romantic”. Americans don’t eat McDonald’s all the time. And you won’t get malaria (疟疾) from a mosquito (蚊子) bite in A 58 .
In fact, that’s probably the most interesting part of t 59 abroad. If you don’t have a try to change your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all. It’s better to be o 60 to new experiences (经历).
(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习)根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词,使短文完整。(每空一词)
It was nearly dark. The sun was moving down the mountains far away. Peter came back home. He looked very s 61 . “What’s wrong, Peter How is your trip ” His mother asked with a s 62 . “I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the w 63 , and I kept climbing. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Peter cried. “That’s OK, Peter. You are only fourteen years old. You can try l 64 .” His mother said. “But s 65 at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Peter said.
Peter’s father came over and asked him, “Did you h 66 the birds singing on your way to the mountain ” “Sure. There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Peter said. “Did you see a 67 beautiful ” His father asked. “Yes, I saw the blue sky, the w 68 clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers. They m 69 a wonderful picture.” Peter answered. “That’s enough!” His father smiled and said. “Please remember, my son. For often, getting what you want is not the most i 70 thing. You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every job will end up with success (成功), and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.
(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)缺词填空。
Summer holiday in America usually comes in July and A 71 . It is the b 72 time for many people to rest and travel.
Some people like to s 73 at home during their holiday. They can work in the garden, v 74 their friends and relatives, read books or watch TV. If they live near the sea, they often go to the seaside. They can fish, swim or e 75 the sun there.
Many Americans like m 76 people from other countries. Some people have enough time and money to t 77 to other countries.
The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see beautiful places in their o 78 country, such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or valleys. They usually t 79 many photos of the places they visit. It is always fun to s 80 them with their friends.
参考答案:
1.(s)unny 2.(b)us 3.(a)rrived 4.(b)usy 5.(o)thers 6.(r)eady 7.(h)ad 8.(c)limb 9.(t)op 10.(m)ore
【导语】本文讲述了作者上个周末和同学一起去野餐的经历,重点介绍了准备午餐的过程以及爬到山顶的感受。
1.句意:多么晴朗的一天啊!根据“What a fine day!”可知,天气很好,是晴朗的一天。sunny“晴朗的,阳光充足的”,形容词,修饰后面的名词day。故填(s)unny。
2.句意:我们带着水果、鸡蛋、肉、蔬菜、厨具和其他的东西,乘公共汽车去那里。根据“We couldn’t wait to get off the bus.”可知,我们是乘公共汽车去的那里。by bus“乘公共汽车”。故填(b)us。
3.句意:大约半小时后,我们到达了山脚下。根据“About half an hour later...”,结合上文语境及首字母提示a,可知是半个小时以后,我们到达了山脚下,arrive到达,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(a)rrived。
4.句意:中午我们都忙着为野餐做准备。根据下文“Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking...”可知,我们都忙着为野餐做准备,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填(b)usy。
5.句意:我们中的一些人在取水,一些人在做饭,其他人在草地上放一块大布。根据“Some of us were getting the water, some were cooking...”,结合语境及首字母提示,可知这里考查固定表达“some...some...others...”,意为“有些人……有些人……其他人……”。故填(o)thers。
6.句意:下午一点,午餐终于准备好了。根据“All of us were very hungry and ate up all the food.”可知,午餐终于准备好了,be ready for“准备好,为……做准备”,固定词组,故填(r)eady。
7.句意:午饭后,我们玩得很开心,唱歌、跳舞、喝饮料、聊天。根据“a great time”及首字母提示,可知此处考查固定词组have a great time“玩得开心,过得愉快”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(h)ad。
8.句意:三点钟的时候,我们开始爬山。由后面的关键词hill,结合首字母提示,可知此处表示开始爬山,climb“爬”,前面有动词不定式符号to,因此这里用动词原形。故填(c)limb。
9.句意:山很高,但我们都想爬到山顶上去。根据“On the top of the hill...”可知,是我们都想爬到山顶。故填(t)op。
10.句意:到了山顶,我们觉得离天空更近了,我们更清楚地看到了天空中飞翔的鸟儿。根据“we were much closer to...”及首字母提示,可知这里也应该用比较级,clearly的比较级是more clearly。故填(m)ore。
11.(a)rrived 12.(c)ities 13.(j)okes 14.(d)ifficult 15.(f)or 16.(s)upper 17.(B)ritish 18.(m)e 19.(b)ut 20.(f)ly
【导语】本文是丹尼尔写给西蒙的一封信,介绍了丹尼尔旅行的一些情况。
11.句意:我们在巴黎停留后于星期二到达这里。根据“We…here”及首字母提示可知,这里指到达这里,“到达”为arrive,由全文可知,该句为一般过去时,故填(a)rrived。
12.句意:伦敦是欧洲最有趣的城市之一,但不幸的是,它也是最昂贵的住宿地之一。根据“one of the most interesting…in Europe”及首字母提示可知,这里指最有趣的城市之一,“城市”为city,该句为“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故填(c)ities。
13.句意:巴黎人很幽默,经常讲笑话。根据“People in Paris are very humorous”及首字母提示可知,这里指讲笑话,tell jokes意为“讲笑话”,故填(j)okes。
14.句意:但与他们交流更困难,因为我不懂他们的语言。根据“because I didn’t know their language”及首字母提示可知,这里指交流更困难,difficult意为“困难的”,形容词在句中作表语,故填(d)ifficult。
15.句意:他们对用餐时间有不同的称呼,包括“早餐”、“早午餐”、“午前茶点”、“午餐”、“茶”和“晚餐”!根据“have different names…mealtimes”及首字母提示可知,这里指对用餐时间有不同的称呼,for意为“对于”,故填(f)or。
16.句意:在英国的一些地区,“dinner”的意思是“午餐”,“supper”的意思就是“晚餐”。根据“…means ‘dinner’”及首字母提示可知,这里是指“supper”的意思就是“晚餐”,故填(s)upper。
17.句意:我的姑姑来自英国,她说英国食物比法国食物好,但她错了!根据“My aunt, who comes from England, says that…food is better than French food”及首字母提示可知,这里指英国食物比法国食物好,British意为“英国的”,故填(B)ritish。
18.句意:今晚,我的姑姑和姑父将带我去看一场名为《歌剧魅影》的音乐剧。根据“take…to a musical show”及首字母提示可知,这里指带我去看音乐剧,动词后用宾格形式,me意为“我”,为人称代词宾格,故填(m)e。
19.句意:我认为看流行歌手的表演会更令人兴奋,但对我的叔叔阿姨来说,这将是世界上最糟糕的事情。分析前后句及首字母提示可知,此处表示转折关系,应用转折连词but,故填(b)ut。
20.句意:我们将在五天后飞往悉尼。根据“We will…to Sydney”及首字母提示可知,这里指飞往悉尼,fly to sw.意为“飞往某地”,助动词will后跟动词原形,故填(f)ly。
21.(f)amous 22.(b)ecause 23.(a)dvised/(a)sked 24.(p)rotect 25.(o)ffered 26.(c)ooler/(c)older 27.(i)nside 28.(s)pecial 29.(l)ight 30.(c)olours/(c)olors
【导语】本文介绍了一次有趣的洞穴旅行,且这个旅行地是世界上六个最著名的洞穴之一。
21.句意:它是世界上六个最著名的洞穴之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“……之一”;根据“it is a great cave”可知这是一个很棒的洞穴,结合首字母应是“著名的”。故填(f)amous。
22.句意:他们和其他家人坐在一棵大树下等待Millie,因为Millie非常熟悉这个洞穴。后句和前句之间是因果关系,因此填because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
23.句意:Millie到达后,她向每个人问好,然后建议他们把包放在洞穴外面。根据“put their bags outside the cave”可知把包放在洞穴外面是Millie说的/建议的/要求的;且根据said可知是一般过去时态。故填(a)dvised/(a)sked。
24.句意:“我们都知道这是一个有着悠久历史的大洞穴,所以我们保护这个洞穴不被东西刷墙是很重要的,”Millie说。protect...from“保护……免受”,符合句意;此处不定式做真正的主语。故填(p)rotect。
25.句意:当他们放下行李时,她又提出了一条建议。offer advice“提供建议”,符合句意;根据when引导的时间状语从句时态可知此处为一般过去时。故填(o)ffered。
26.句意:山洞里凉快/冷得多。根据“If you have jackets or coats, please keep them with you.”可知如果你有夹克或外套,请随身携带。推知洞穴凉爽/寒冷;much修饰比较级。故填(c)ooler/(c)older。
27.句意:在他们进入洞穴之前,男孩们以为会有一些钟乳石,但一旦进入洞穴,他们就没有发现任何钟乳石。此处与“Before they entered the cave”意为“在他们进入洞穴之前”做对比,指进入里面之后。故填(i)nside。
28.句意:这没什么特别的。根据“There is no difference between this cave and others.”可知这个洞穴和其他洞穴没有区别。因此没什么特别的。故填(s)pecial。
29.句意:走了大约20米后,Millie用灯光照亮了洞壁。根据“make the cave wall bright”可知照亮了洞壁需要用灯光,a修饰可数名词单数。故填(l)ight。
30.句意:他们看到了一些不同颜色的动物:“哇!它们太漂亮了,而且比钟乳石还好看!”根据“They are so beautiful”可知很好看,结合首字母推知是颜色;different修饰可数名词复数。故填(c)olours/(c)olors。
31.(a)rrived 32.(p)lane 33.(r)est 34.(w)hole 35.(b)oating 36.(s)ounded 37.(n)ear 38.(p)hotos 39.(b)y 40.(m)yself
【导语】本文作者描述了去北京旅游的情况。昨天作者上午9点抵达北京。在旅馆吃了午餐和短暂休息后,他们去了颐和园。晚上他们去了天安门广场。今天早上,他们去了故宫博物院。后天,他们将参观长城。
31.句意:飞行四个小时后,我们于上午9点抵达北京。根据首字母提示和“We …in Beijing at 9: 00 in the morning after flying four hours.”可知是,到达了北京,arrive in“到达”符合题意,此句时态为一般过去时,故填(a)rrived。
32.句意:我们在飞机上吃了早餐。根据首字母提示和上文“…after flying four hours.”可知,在飞机上吃了早餐,plane“飞机”符合题意,故填(p)lane。
33.句意:午餐和短暂休息后,我们乘车前往颐和园。根据首字母提示和上文“We got to the hotel by taxi. After lunch and a short …”可知,到达旅馆,吃完午餐和休息后……,rest“休息”符合题意,故填(r)est。
34.句意:我们在那里度过了整个下午。根据首字母提示和下文“In the evening we walked to Tian’anmen Square…”可知,作者在颐和园待了一下午,whole“整体的,完整的”符合题意,故填(w)hole。
35.句意:当我们在昆明湖划船时,我们听到有人在岸边唱京剧。根据首字母提示和“While we were …on Kunming Lake,”可知,作者在昆明湖划船,boat“划船”符合题意,此句是过去进行时,空格处用现在分词,故填(b)oating。
36.句意:歌声听起来很动听。根据首字母提示和“The singing…very beautiful.”可知,听起来很优美,空格处填感官系动词,sound“听起来”符合题意,此句时态为一般过去时,故填(s)ounded。
37.句意:晚上我们步行到天安门广场,因为它离我们的酒店很近。根据首字母提示和“In the evening we walked to Tian’anmen Square”可知,作者的旅馆离天安门很近,near“在……附近”符合题意,故填(n)ear。
38.句意:我们在那里拍了一些照片。根据首字母提示和“We took some…there.”可知,作者在天安门照了相,take photos“照相”,固定短语,故填(p)hotos。
39.句意:今天早上,当我们走到故宫博物院时,我们路过一个广场,看到一些人在放风筝。根据首字母提示和“…we passed…a square and saw some people flying kites.”可知,作者经过一个广场,pass by“经过……”,固定短语。故填(b)y。
40.句意:我听说那里很棒,我想我会在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“过得愉快”,固定短语,结合首字母提示和主语“I”可知, 反身代词myself“我自己”符合题意,故填(m)yself。
41.(p)arents 42.(f)ar 43.(T)here 44.(m)uch 45.(f)ront 46.(f)lowers 47.(a)lso 48.(r)eading 49.(l)earn 50.(l)ong
【分析】本文讲述作者和他的家人去个园游玩的所见所闻。
41.句意:我和我的父母去个园。根据my可知,空处用名词,parent父亲或母亲,且根据“We also pay 90 yuan for three tickets”可知,是父母双亲,故填(p)arents。
42.句意:个园在扬州,我家离个园很远,所以到那花了我们一个小时时间。根据“so it takes us one hour to get there”可知,表示距离远,far from远离,故填(f)ar。
43.句意:有许多人在门口。根据句意可知,译为“有”,there be某地有,且开头字母大写,故填(T)here。
44.句意:在个园里有许多种类的竹子,因为主人非常喜欢竹子。根据“There are many kinds of bamboos in the garden”可知,主人非常喜欢竹子。like...very much非常喜欢,故填(m)uch。
45.句意:当我们走进竹林,我们发现在我们面前有一个巨大的石头。in front of在……前面,故填(f)ront。
46.句意:在它周围,有许多花和灌木丛。根据“bushes”可知,是植物,flower花,且根据空前a lot of可知,用复数形式,故填(f)lowers。
47.句意:在个园里也有一些老的建筑。根据“there are lots of flowers and bushes”可知,表示“也”。also也,故填(a)lso。
48.句意:他和他的儿子喜欢读书。根据空后“books”可知,表示“喜欢读书”。read读,且根据like doing可知,故填(r)eading。
49.句意“我认为我应该向他们学习”。根据“He and his sons liked reading books”可知,表示“向他们学习”。learn from向……学习。根据空前情态动词should可知,空处用动词原形,故填(l)earn。
50.句意:当你出了公园,你会发现一个长街,叫作东关街。空处作定语修饰street,long长的,故填(l)ong。
51.(t)housands 52.(s)tudying 53.(f)uture 54.(f)oreign 55.(t)aste 56.(c)ulture 57.(d)own 58.(A)frica 59.(t)ravelling 60.(o)pen
【导语】本文阐述了异国旅游给人们带来的感受:旅行可以看到美丽的风景,品尝各种各样的食物,并结识来自不同背景的人,尝试过一种新的生活方式,甚至可能成为当地文化的一部分。
51.句意:每天,成千上万的人去不同的国家旅行。根据上文“The world we live in is becoming a ‘village’”我们生活的世界正在变成一个“村庄”;可知,此处指“世界变得越来越小,每天,成千上万的人去不同的国家旅行”;thousands of“成千上万的……”,表不确定数目。故填(t)housands。
52.句意:他们在观光、学习、工作或做志愿者。根据“sightseeing,…working or volunteering”介绍人们在世界各处的活动;可知此处指“学习”,表达为study,结合or并列成分要一致的原则,可知填现在分词。故填(s)tudying。
53.句意:也许在不久的将来,你也会成为这些人中的一员。根据“you will also be one of these people”是一般将来时,可知此处指“在不久的将来”;future“将来”。故填(f)uture。
54.句意:在异国生活是令人兴奋的,也是改变生活的。根据下文“you can try living a new lifestyle …”可以尝试过一种新的生活方式;可知此处指“在外国生活”;foreign“外国的”,形容词作定语。故填(f)oreign。
55.句意:你可以看到美丽的风景,品尝各种各样的食物,并结识来自不同背景的人。根据“many kinds of food”可知此处指“品尝各种各样的食物”;taste“品尝”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填(t)aste。
56.句意:最重要的是,你可以尝试过一种新的生活方式,甚至可能成为当地文化的一部分。根据上文“Living in a foreign country is exciting and also life-changing.”生活在异国是令人兴奋的,也是改变生活的;可知此处指“尝试过一种新的生活方式,有可能成为当地文化的一部分”;culture“文化”,名词作宾语。故填(c)ulture。
57.句意:你的刻板印象被消除了。根据下文“You might find French people are not always ‘romantic’. Americans don’t eat McDonald’s all the time.”法国人并不总是“浪漫”,美国人并不总是吃麦当劳;可知此处指“打破人们的刻板印象”;break down“消除”;故填(d)own。
58.句意:在非洲,蚊子叮咬不会导致疟疾。根据上文“get malaria from a mosquito bite”蚊子叮咬得疟疾;可知此处指“非洲”,表达为Africa,in Africa“在非洲”。故填(A)frica。
59.句意:事实上,这可能是旅途中最有趣的部分。上文“到外国旅游,会改变固有的印象”;根据下文“If you don’t have a try to change your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all.”如果不尝试改变你的思维方式,那么离开家根本没有意义;可知此处指“改变固有的印象是旅途中最有趣的部分”;travel“旅行”,介词后填动名词。故填(t)ravelling。
60.句意:最好对新的体验持开放态度。根据上文“If you don’t have a try to change your way of thinking, there’s no point in leaving home at all.”如果不尝试改变你的思维方式,那么离开家根本没有意义;可知此处指“对新的体验持开放态度”;be动词后填形容词open“开放的”。故填(o)pen。
61.(s)ad 62.(s)mile 63.(w)ay 64.(l)ater 65.(s)tanding 66.(h)ear 67.(a)nything 68.(w)hite 69.(m)ade 70.(i)mportant
【导语】本文通过讲述Peter的旅行不愉快,他的爸爸妈妈安慰他的故事,从而告诉我们:不要因为只在乎最终的结果,而错过了享受美好的过程。
61.句意:他看起来很伤心。根据“I failed. The mountain is so high and there are many big or small stones on the...and I kept climbing. But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back...Peter cried.”可知,作者没有爬上山,所以心情不好,看起来很伤心,故填(s)ad。
62.句意:他妈妈微笑着问。根据首字母及“That’s OK, Peter. You are only fourteen years old.”可知,妈妈微笑着问,故填(s)mile。
63.句意:山很高,路上有很多大大小小的石头,我一直在爬。根据“there are many big or small stones”及首字母提示可知,上山的路上有大大小小的石头,故填(w)ay。
64.句意:你可以以后再试。根据“You are only fourteen years old.”及首字母提示可知,妈妈认为儿子现在还小,可以以后再尝试,故填(l)ater。
65.句意:但站在山顶是我的梦想!根据“at the top of the mountain is my dream!”及首字母提示可知,Peter的梦想是站在山顶,空处作主语,应用动名词作主语,故填(s)tanding。
66.句意:你在去山的路上听到鸟儿唱歌了吗?根据首字母提示及“the birds singing”可知,此处问的是“有没有听到鸟儿的歌声”,句首有did,此处动词用原形,故填(h)ear。
67.句意:你看到什么漂亮的东西了吗?根据“Yes, I saw the blue sky, the...clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers.”及首字母提示可知,此处问有没有看到什么美丽的东西,疑问句用anything表示,故填(a)nything。
68.句意:是的,我看到了蓝天、白云、绿树和五颜六色的花。根据首字母提示及常识可知,云是白色的,故填(w)hite。
69.句意:它们构成了一幅美妙的图画。根据首字母提示及“a wonderful picture”可知,此处说的是构成了美丽的图画,结合“answered”可知,此处的动词用过去式,故填(m)ade。
70.句意:通常,得到你想要的不是最重要的事情。根据“You didn’t reach the top of the mountain, but you got a lot on the way.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“得到想要的并不是最重要的”,此处用important“重要的”,与空前的the most构成最高级形式,故填(i)mportant。
71.(A)ugust 72.(b)est 73.(s)tay 74.(v)isit 75.(e)njoy 76.(m)eeting 77.(t)ravel 78.(o)wn 79.(t)ake 80.(s)hare
【导语】本文介绍了美国的暑假,人们都在做什么。
71.句意:美国的暑假通常在七月和八月。根据“Summer holiday in America usually comes in July”及所给的首字母可知,这里指美国的暑假开始的时间,应该是7月和8月,August意为“八月”。故填(A)ugust。
72.句意:这是许多人休息和旅行的最佳时间。根据“for many people to rest and travel.”及首字母可知,这里是休息和旅行的最佳时间,best意为“最好的”。故填(b)est。
73.句意:有些人喜欢在假期待在家里。根据“at home during their holiday.”及所给的首字母可知,这里指待在家里,stay意为“待”;to后跟动词原形。故填(s)tay。
74.句意:他们可以在花园里工作,拜访朋友和亲戚,读书或看电视。由空后的提示词 their friends and relatives及所给的首字母可知,这里是拜访朋友和亲戚,visit意为“拜访”;情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(v)isit。
75.句意:他们可以在那里钓鱼、游泳或享受阳光。根据“they often go to the seaside.”及“the sun there.”及所给的首字母可知,这里指在海边享受阳光,enjoy意为“享受”;情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(e)njoy。
76.句意:许多美国人喜欢结识其他国家的人。根据“people from other countries.”及所给的首字母可知,这里指结识其他国家的人,meet意为“相识”;这里是:like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,需用动名词。故填(m)eeting。
77.句意:有些人有足够的时间和金钱去其他国家旅行。根据“Some people have enough time and money to…to other countries.”及所给的首字母可知,这里是去其他国家旅行,travel意为“旅行”;to 后跟动词原形。故填(t)ravel。
78.句意:许多家庭乘汽车或火车去游览自己国家的美丽地方,如纽约、芝加哥、旧金山和洛杉矶。根据“The United States is a large country.”及“such as New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles.”和所给的首字母可知,这些都是美国人自己国家的美丽地方,own意为“自己的”,形容词,作定语。故填(o)wn。
79.句意:他们通常会为他们参观的地方拍许多照片。根据“many photos of the places they visit.”及所给的首字母可知,这里是拍照,take photos意为“拍照”;由 usually 可知,这里是一般现在时,主语是They,因此谓语用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
80.句意:与朋友分享它们总是很有趣的。根据“them with their friends.”及所给的首字母可知,这里是与朋友一起分享,share意为“分享”,to后跟动词原形。故填(s)hare。