2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(扬州卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ excellent film. It is one of ________ most exciting films this year. I want to see it a second time.
A.an, the B.the, a C.the, / D.an, an
2.—Who is the girl _______ long straight hair
—She is Betty. She is kind ________ me.
A.with; to B.with; for C.has; to . D.has; for
3.—You look beautiful in the dress. How much money did you ________ on it
—Well, it only ________ me 90 yuan.
A.spent; costs B.costs; spent C.spend; cost D.cost; spend
4.When the bus stopped, some people ________ the bus and some others ________.
A.got on; got on it B.got on; got it off C.got off; got it on D.got off; got on it
5._________, and you will be healthier.
A.Keep exercise
B.Keeping exercising
C.Keep exercising
D.Keeping exercise
6.Boys, don’t lose ________ in playing computer games!
A.yourself B.ourselves C.himself D.yourselves
7.—Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city
—I really think so. If there are ______ people driving, there will be ________ noise.
A.less, fewer B.fewer, more C.more, less D.fewer, less
8.—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English.
—That's good. Learning foreign languages ________ great fun.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is
9.A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
10.— Excuse me sir, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong room.
—Sorry, I made a ________. I should go downstairs.
A.call B.present C.preparation D.mistake
11.—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone
—Why not read the ________ first I am busy now.
A.instruction B.introduction C.information D.invitation
12.—What do you think of your new job
—________. I am thinking of changing another job.
A.Pretty nice B.Can’t be better C.Can’t be worse D.Not too bad
13.— It is too cold these days.
— Why not an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom
A.put away B.put in C.put on D.put up
14.Helen sings beautifully. I never hear ________ voice(嗓音).
A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better
15. —Christmas is coming. Don’t forget _______ my best wishes to your family.
—OK, ______. Thank you very much.
A.to give; I don’t B.to give; I won’t C.giving; I won’t D.giving; I don’t
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 16 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t playing with 17 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 19 someone would push (推) her to get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy Why don’t you 21 with other children ” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyone has a 22 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 to get a friend is to be a friend.”
Amy asked, “How do I do that ” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 25 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it.
The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me ”
“Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend.
“Want to seesaw ” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend!
16.A.ever B.always C.never D.seldom
17.A.anyone B.everyone C.everything D.nothing
18.A.and B.so C.but D.because
19.A.decided B.wished C.liked D.thought
20.A.my B.your C.his D.her
21.A.write B.study C.agree D.play
22.A.friend B.classmate C.sister D.parent
23.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason
24.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit
25.A.Stop B.Help C.Find D.Lose
26.A.afraid B.enjoyable C.pleased D.surprised
27.A.remembered B.hoped C.liked D.decided
28.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D.bike
29.A.needed B.chose C.made D.seemed
30.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D.happily
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Supermarket W Business Hours: 6:00 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50 Apples (1 kilo): 3.80 Pork (1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.58 Environment: Very good Service(服务): Good Supermarket M Business Hours: 6:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.60 Apples (1 kilo): 3.96 Pork (1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.50 Environment: Very good Service: Good
Supermarket Y Business Hours: 5:30 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20 Apples (1 kilo): 3.30 Pork (1 kilo): 17.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.30 Environment: Need to improve Service: Just so-so Supermarket T Business Hours: 6:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90 Apples (1 kilo): 3.00 Pork (1 kilo): 18.60 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.60 Environment: Just so-so Service: Bad
Lin Tao is a student from Nanjing No.50 Middle School. He and his classmates have made a survey on some supermarkets. The following information is what they have got about these supermarkets. Read them and answer questions below.
31.From above, we know the business hours of ______ is the longest.
A.Supermarket W B.Supermarket Y C.Supermarket M D.Supermarket T
32.The price of the pork in ______ is the same as that in ______.
A.Supermarket W; Supermarket M B.Supermarket Y; Supermarket T C.Supermarket W; Supermarket Y D.Supermarket M; Supermarket T
33.______ need to do better in the environment.
A.Supermarket Y and Supermarket T B.Supermarket W and Supermarket Y C.Supermarket M and Supermarket W D.Supermarket T and Supermarket W
B
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends for a special competition evening. The best singer would win a prize of a huge box of her delicious home-made cakes.
Everyone came along: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter looked a bit nervous. “Don’t worry, Peter. We’re only here to have some fun. I’m certainly no pop singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up on stage. The minute she began to sing, everyone could tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her voice was not as strong as Jane’s, but she had a great sense of rhythm(节奏感). All the girls took turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.
“Come on, Peter. It’s your turn now!” said the girls. But Peter shook his head. “No, thanks. I can’t do it.” he said. “Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the microphone(麦克风)and they began to sing a rock song. At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out! He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.
At the end of the song, Eve stepped forward and handed him the big box of home-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that you’ve won the prize!” she said. “You may not sing like a singer, but you really know how to put on a show!” Everyone laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes around to all his friends.
34.Which of the following can best describe the girls’ show
A.Generally good. B.Excellent. C.Full of mistakes. D.Boring.
35.Why did Eve share the microphone with Peter
A.The girls asked her to do so.
B.There were no other microphones.
C.She would help Peter get over his nervousness.
D.Peter was too nervous to hold the microphone.
36.How did Peter probably feel at the end of his show
A.Shy. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
37.Why was Peter given the box of cakes
A.He had the best voice. B.He loved eating cakes.
C.He helped the girls a lot. D.He held the stage very well.
C
A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if (好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are.” Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in midair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so be wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped his test who his true friends were.
38.Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair to ________.
A.sit on in the school B.test who his true friends were
C.be his birthday present D.play games with his friends
39.The underlined word “invisible” in the passage probably means ________.
A.感激的 B.有帮助的 C.魔法的 D.看不见的
40.According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.Mike had so many true friends B.Mike was a popular boy at school
C.Mike’s grandpa gave him nothing D.George, Lucas and Diana held Mike up
41.The best title for the passage can be ________.
A.A Magic Chair B.A Kind Grandpa C.Mike’s Friends D.A Popular Boy
D
Taking a bus or underground or paying on the Internet—these activities can help turn China’s deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.
Ant Forest is a part in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users’ low-carbon(低碳的) activities—taking a bus or walking to work, for example, and gives users “green energy”. When the user’s green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user.
Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth Award, the UN’s highest environmental prize, for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.
About half a billion(十亿) people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted over 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover a total area of 112,000 hectares. This makes Ant Forest China’s largest treeplanting roject started by a private company.
Executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems.
42.You can get “green energy” in Ant Forest by ________.
a. taking a bus b. paying online c. walking d. planting trees e. opening the app
A.a b c B.b d e C.a c d D.b c e
43.Ant Forest received the Award because ________.
A.it helps people to save money B.it is the first company to plant trees
C.it encourages people to protect environment D.it solved a main environmental problem
44.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.Alibaba plants trees in poor areas.
B.Alibaba planted millions of trees.
C.More than half of China’s population is using Ant Forest.
D.The trees planted by Alibaba covered China’s whole deserts.
45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Planting trees is really a good way. B.There’re many low-carbon activities.
C.Ant Forest is the best part of Alipay. D.Alibaba helps to protect our earth.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.You should be to life and smile when you have a hard time.(hope)
47.A (win) is not a person who never fails, but a person who never gives up.
48.—Are you feeling better now
—Even (ill) after taking the medicine.
49.—Whose shoes are these
—I think they must be those (swim).
50. (mix) blue and yellow and we can get green.
51.The journey was a little boring because of the .(交通)
52.Jack bought some beautiful cards and (粘住) them on the books.
53.Most snakes are (活跃) in winter. They usually sleep through winter.
54.Last week, my classmates invited me to (加入) them to Shanghai Disneyland.
55.My brother is a (幽默的) man and he likes watching shows of Yue Yunpeng.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(不超过8个词)
At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember. “They must still be in the caves!” said somebody. A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched for three days, but they did not find them. Where could they be
At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel(隧道). Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof(顶部). The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They got away from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.
“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky. “We’d better go back,” advised Tom.
They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.
Becky began to cry. “Tom, Tom, we’re lost! We can never get out. We should not have left the others!”
Tom tried to make her feel better. They walked around for a while. Then they found a spring and stayed there. They shouted again and sat down to wait. They fell asleep. They woke up. They drank water. They fell asleep again. They woke up again. They did not know how long they had been there.
—Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
(No more than seven words)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过7个单词)
56.Who went to the caves to search for Tom and Becky
57.Where did Tom find a small opening
58.How did Tom and Becky help themselves find their way back at first
59.Why did the bats attack Tom and Becky
60.What will you do if you get lost (自拟一句,合理即可)
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
In Little Women, you will meet the march sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy who live with their mother and their maid Hannah, during the Civil War. The first half of the novel t 61 place while their father is away, serving in the war. E 62 sister has a distinct (独特的) personality: a reader, an artist, a musician, and the quiet one.
You will get to know the family by reading stories of their d 63 life. Each chapter seems to set up a moral (道德) lesson for the reader to l 64 . We also meet a wonderful set of neighbors, Mr. Laurence and his nephew Laurie who quickly finds a place as part of the March family.
The s 65 half of the novel focuses on the girls as they leave their childhood and b 66 their journey into adult life. Lessons of f 67 , family, and love are covered as we join the characters through the ups and downs of life, good times and bad ones. It seems that Louisa May Alcott uses her own family as the basis for the stories in Little Women, basing the character Jo on h 68 . It is amazing that though the book was written in the late 1800s, many things about humans remain the s 69 . The bases of life that are important in friendship, family and love don’t c 70 through time, as Alcott has shared with us. This is a book that young and old can read and enjoy.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.在朋友们的支持下,我们将赢得足球比赛。
72.当孩子们到达那里,他们迫不及待地打开了礼物。
73.她从不愿意说别人坏话。
74.上周五,班级中Amy花在学法语上时间最少。
75.如果你坚持努力训练,你犯的错误就少了。
写作(计20分)
76.假如你叫Simon,学校Buddy Club在招募新成员,你想加入该俱乐部。根据下列信息,写一封自荐信。(100字左右)
1. 我,黑色的短发,大眼睛。我班最高的男生。
2. 大方,幽默,乐意在任何时候帮助需要帮助的人。
3. 喜欢旅游。上个月参加了学校去世界公园的旅行。在那里……了解到了许多不同的文化。
4. 对DIY很着迷,……
5. 长大后,我希望……
注:开头结尾不计入字数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am glad to introduce myself and tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to be a member of the Buddy Club. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully
Simon2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试(扬州卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ excellent film. It is one of ________ most exciting films this year. I want to see it a second time.
A.an, the B.the, a C.the, / D.an, an
2.—Who is the girl _______ long straight hair
—She is Betty. She is kind ________ me.
A.with; to B.with; for C.has; to . D.has; for
3.—You look beautiful in the dress. How much money did you ________ on it
—Well, it only ________ me 90 yuan.
A.spent; costs B.costs; spent C.spend; cost D.cost; spend
4.When the bus stopped, some people ________ the bus and some others ________.
A.got on; got on it B.got on; got it off C.got off; got it on D.got off; got on it
5._________, and you will be healthier.
A.Keep exercise
B.Keeping exercising
C.Keep exercising
D.Keeping exercise
6.Boys, don’t lose ________ in playing computer games!
A.yourself B.ourselves C.himself D.yourselves
7.—Don’t you think there are too many cars in our city
—I really think so. If there are ______ people driving, there will be ________ noise.
A.less, fewer B.fewer, more C.more, less D.fewer, less
8.—Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English.
—That's good. Learning foreign languages ________ great fun.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are D.are; is
9.A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
10.— Excuse me sir, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong room.
—Sorry, I made a ________. I should go downstairs.
A.call B.present C.preparation D.mistake
11.—Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone
—Why not read the ________ first I am busy now.
A.instruction B.introduction C.information D.invitation
12.—What do you think of your new job
—________. I am thinking of changing another job.
A.Pretty nice B.Can’t be better C.Can’t be worse D.Not too bad
13.— It is too cold these days.
— Why not an air conditioner (空调) in your bedroom
A.put away B.put in C.put on D.put up
14.Helen sings beautifully. I never hear ________ voice(嗓音).
A.the better B.a good C.the best D.a better
15. —Christmas is coming. Don’t forget _______ my best wishes to your family.
—OK, ______. Thank you very much.
A.to give; I don’t B.to give; I won’t C.giving; I won’t D.giving; I don’t
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 16 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t playing with 17 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 19 someone would push (推) her to get her started.
One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 arm around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy Why don’t you 21 with other children ” She asked kindly.
Amy replied, “Everyone has a 22 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 to get a friend is to be a friend.”
Amy asked, “How do I do that ” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 25 someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it.
The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me ”
“Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend.
“Want to seesaw ” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend!
16.A.ever B.always C.never D.seldom
17.A.anyone B.everyone C.everything D.nothing
18.A.and B.so C.but D.because
19.A.decided B.wished C.liked D.thought
20.A.my B.your C.his D.her
21.A.write B.study C.agree D.play
22.A.friend B.classmate C.sister D.parent
23.A.plan B.way C.lesson D.reason
24.A.Turn B.Look C.Jump D.Sit
25.A.Stop B.Help C.Find D.Lose
26.A.afraid B.enjoyable C.pleased D.surprised
27.A.remembered B.hoped C.liked D.decided
28.A.seesaw B.chair C.swing D.bike
29.A.needed B.chose C.made D.seemed
30.A.carefully B.quietly C.simply D.happily
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Supermarket W Business Hours: 6:00 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50 Apples (1 kilo): 3.80 Pork (1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.58 Environment: Very good Service(服务): Good Supermarket M Business Hours: 6:00 a.m. —10:00 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.60 Apples (1 kilo): 3.96 Pork (1 kilo): 18.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.50 Environment: Very good Service: Good
Supermarket Y Business Hours: 5:30 a.m. —10:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20 Apples (1 kilo): 3.30 Pork (1 kilo): 17.20 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.30 Environment: Need to improve Service: Just so-so Supermarket T Business Hours: 6:30 a.m. —9:30 p.m. Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90 Apples (1 kilo): 3.00 Pork (1 kilo): 18.60 Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.60 Environment: Just so-so Service: Bad
Lin Tao is a student from Nanjing No.50 Middle School. He and his classmates have made a survey on some supermarkets. The following information is what they have got about these supermarkets. Read them and answer questions below.
31.From above, we know the business hours of ______ is the longest.
A.Supermarket W B.Supermarket Y C.Supermarket M D.Supermarket T
32.The price of the pork in ______ is the same as that in ______.
A.Supermarket W; Supermarket M B.Supermarket Y; Supermarket T C.Supermarket W; Supermarket Y D.Supermarket M; Supermarket T
33.______ need to do better in the environment.
A.Supermarket Y and Supermarket T B.Supermarket W and Supermarket Y C.Supermarket M and Supermarket W D.Supermarket T and Supermarket W
B
Eve was having a party! She invited all her friends for a special competition evening. The best singer would win a prize of a huge box of her delicious home-made cakes.
Everyone came along: Helen, Jane, and Peter. Peter looked a bit nervous. “Don’t worry, Peter. We’re only here to have some fun. I’m certainly no pop singer, either!” said Eve kindly. Jane was first up on stage. The minute she began to sing, everyone could tell she had been practicing! Next, it was Helen’s turn. Her voice was not as strong as Jane’s, but she had a great sense of rhythm(节奏感). All the girls took turns singing. There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.
“Come on, Peter. It’s your turn now!” said the girls. But Peter shook his head. “No, thanks. I can’t do it.” he said. “Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,” said Eve. Finally Peter gave in. He and Eve shared the microphone(麦克风)and they began to sing a rock song. At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out! He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.
At the end of the song, Eve stepped forward and handed him the big box of home-made cakes. “Peter, we all agree that you’ve won the prize!” she said. “You may not sing like a singer, but you really know how to put on a show!” Everyone laughed as happy Peter passed the cakes around to all his friends.
34.Which of the following can best describe the girls’ show
A.Generally good. B.Excellent. C.Full of mistakes. D.Boring.
35.Why did Eve share the microphone with Peter
A.The girls asked her to do so.
B.There were no other microphones.
C.She would help Peter get over his nervousness.
D.Peter was too nervous to hold the microphone.
36.How did Peter probably feel at the end of his show
A.Shy. B.Happy. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
37.Why was Peter given the box of cakes
A.He had the best voice. B.He loved eating cakes.
C.He helped the girls a lot. D.He held the stage very well.
C
A boy called Mike had many friends, and he was proud of it. Whoever he met, he would like to show off how popular he was at school.
One day, his grandpa said to him, “Mike, I know that you don’t have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.” Mike thought maybe his grandpa was right. However, he wasn’t sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered, “I have just exactly what you need. It’s in my room. Wait a minute.” The old man left, soon returning as if (好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there. “Take it. It’s a very special chair. Because it’s invisible, it will be hard for you to sit on it. However, if you manage to sit on it you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are.” Mike took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. “Nobody moves. You’re about to see something amazing,” said Mike. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it, he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait,” said Mike, making another try. But again he missed the chair.
Mike didn’t give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally, he did it. This time he felt himself in midair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around, Mike saw George, Lucas and Diana holding him up, so be wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mike was quite thankful to his grandpa, who helped his test who his true friends were.
38.Mike’s grandpa gave him a special chair to ________.
A.sit on in the school B.test who his true friends were
C.be his birthday present D.play games with his friends
39.The underlined word “invisible” in the passage probably means ________.
A.感激的 B.有帮助的 C.魔法的 D.看不见的
40.According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.Mike had so many true friends B.Mike was a popular boy at school
C.Mike’s grandpa gave him nothing D.George, Lucas and Diana held Mike up
41.The best title for the passage can be ________.
A.A Magic Chair B.A Kind Grandpa C.Mike’s Friends D.A Popular Boy
D
Taking a bus or underground or paying on the Internet—these activities can help turn China’s deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.
Ant Forest is a part in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users’ low-carbon(低碳的) activities—taking a bus or walking to work, for example, and gives users “green energy”. When the user’s green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user.
Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth Award, the UN’s highest environmental prize, for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.
About half a billion(十亿) people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted over 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover a total area of 112,000 hectares. This makes Ant Forest China’s largest treeplanting roject started by a private company.
Executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems.
42.You can get “green energy” in Ant Forest by ________.
a. taking a bus b. paying online c. walking d. planting trees e. opening the app
A.a b c B.b d e C.a c d D.b c e
43.Ant Forest received the Award because ________.
A.it helps people to save money B.it is the first company to plant trees
C.it encourages people to protect environment D.it solved a main environmental problem
44.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A.Alibaba plants trees in poor areas.
B.Alibaba planted millions of trees.
C.More than half of China’s population is using Ant Forest.
D.The trees planted by Alibaba covered China’s whole deserts.
45.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Planting trees is really a good way. B.There’re many low-carbon activities.
C.Ant Forest is the best part of Alipay. D.Alibaba helps to protect our earth.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
46.You should be to life and smile when you have a hard time.(hope)
47.A (win) is not a person who never fails, but a person who never gives up.
48.—Are you feeling better now
—Even (ill) after taking the medicine.
49.—Whose shoes are these
—I think they must be those (swim).
50. (mix) blue and yellow and we can get green.
51.The journey was a little boring because of the .(交通)
52.Jack bought some beautiful cards and (粘住) them on the books.
53.Most snakes are (活跃) in winter. They usually sleep through winter.
54.Last week, my classmates invited me to (加入) them to Shanghai Disneyland.
55.My brother is a (幽默的) man and he likes watching shows of Yue Yunpeng.
五、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(不超过8个词)
At church, Mrs Thatcher talked to Mrs Harper and found out that Becky had not slept there last night. Where was she Then Aunt Polly said Tom had not come home either. They asked if anybody had seen them on the boat. Nobody could remember. “They must still be in the caves!” said somebody. A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children. They searched for three days, but they did not find them. Where could they be
At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel(隧道). Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before. He decided to explore. Becky came with him. They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back. They found a large cave with a spring in it. There were a lot of bats hanging on the roof(顶部). The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children. Tom and Becky ran. They did not watch where they were going. They got away from the bats and found a lake. They sat down to rest.
“We haven’t heard the other children for a long time,” said Becky. “We’d better go back,” advised Tom.
They tried to find a way back without going through the cave with bats. They were soon lost. They didn’t know how to get back. They began to shout. Nobody answered.
Becky began to cry. “Tom, Tom, we’re lost! We can never get out. We should not have left the others!”
Tom tried to make her feel better. They walked around for a while. Then they found a spring and stayed there. They shouted again and sat down to wait. They fell asleep. They woke up. They drank water. They fell asleep again. They woke up again. They did not know how long they had been there.
—Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
(No more than seven words)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过7个单词)
56.Who went to the caves to search for Tom and Becky
57.Where did Tom find a small opening
58.How did Tom and Becky help themselves find their way back at first
59.Why did the bats attack Tom and Becky
60.What will you do if you get lost (自拟一句,合理即可)
六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
In Little Women, you will meet the march sisters, Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy who live with their mother and their maid Hannah, during the Civil War. The first half of the novel t 61 place while their father is away, serving in the war. E 62 sister has a distinct (独特的) personality: a reader, an artist, a musician, and the quiet one.
You will get to know the family by reading stories of their d 63 life. Each chapter seems to set up a moral (道德) lesson for the reader to l 64 . We also meet a wonderful set of neighbors, Mr. Laurence and his nephew Laurie who quickly finds a place as part of the March family.
The s 65 half of the novel focuses on the girls as they leave their childhood and b 66 their journey into adult life. Lessons of f 67 , family, and love are covered as we join the characters through the ups and downs of life, good times and bad ones. It seems that Louisa May Alcott uses her own family as the basis for the stories in Little Women, basing the character Jo on h 68 . It is amazing that though the book was written in the late 1800s, many things about humans remain the s 69 . The bases of life that are important in friendship, family and love don’t c 70 through time, as Alcott has shared with us. This is a book that young and old can read and enjoy.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线
71.在朋友们的支持下,我们将赢得足球比赛。
72.当孩子们到达那里,他们迫不及待地打开了礼物。
73.她从不愿意说别人坏话。
74.上周五,班级中Amy花在学法语上时间最少。
75.如果你坚持努力训练,你犯的错误就少了。
写作(计20分)
76.假如你叫Simon,学校Buddy Club在招募新成员,你想加入该俱乐部。根据下列信息,写一封自荐信。(100字左右)
1. 我,黑色的短发,大眼睛。我班最高的男生。
2. 大方,幽默,乐意在任何时候帮助需要帮助的人。
3. 喜欢旅游。上个月参加了学校去世界公园的旅行。在那里……了解到了许多不同的文化。
4. 对DIY很着迷,……
5. 长大后,我希望……
注:开头结尾不计入字数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am glad to introduce myself and tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope to be a member of the Buddy Club. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully
Simon
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A A C D C D D A C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B D B B A C B D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A B B C A D C A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A A A C B D B D C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A C B D
1.A
【详解】句意:我认为《长津湖》是一部优秀的电影。这是今年最激动人心的电影之一。我想再看一遍。
考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀电影”,excellent以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,排除BC;第二个空后是最高级,用the。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:——有着长长的直发的女孩是谁?——她是贝蒂。她对我很友好。
考查介词。with有;to对;for为了;has有,单词三单形式。根据“long straight hair”,可知句子表达有着长长的直发的女孩,用表示伴随的介词“with”。根据“kind”及“me”,可知句子表达对我友好,用“be kind to sb.”。故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:——你穿这件衣服很漂亮。你花了多少钱?——嗯,它只花了我90元。
考查动词辨析。spend花费,常用spend...on sth或spend...in doing sth的结构,主语是人;cost花费,主语是物;第一空后是“on it”,应用spend;第二空主语是it,指代前面的名词,应用cost,结合“How much money did you ... on it ”可知空前有did,第一空用动词原形,第二空表示过去花费的钱,用动词的过去式。故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:当公共汽车停下来时,一些人下了车,一些人上了车。
考查动词短语。get on上车;get off下车;根据“When the bus stopped,”可知是当公共汽车停下来时,有的人下车,有的人上车,因此排除A选项;第二个空中的it做get on/get off的宾语,get on/get off都是动词加介词构成的短语,所以宾语不论是名词还是代词都应放在介词的后面,排除B、C选项;故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:一直做锻炼,你将会更健康。
考查祈使句及非谓语动词。Keep doing 表示一直做某事;本题考查祈使句的用法,是动词原形开头。结合句意,故选C。
6.D
【详解】句意:孩子们,不要沉迷于玩电脑游戏!
考查反身代词。yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己;yourselves你们自己。根据“Boys, don’t lose…”可知,句子是祈使句,省略主语you“你们”,反身代词用yourselves指代主语本身。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:-难道你不认为在我们的城市里有太多的汽车了吗?-我真的是这样认为的,如果有更少的人开车,就会有更少的噪音。less是little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词;more更多的,是many或much的比较级。根据句意可知,第一个空后修饰可数名词people,故应用fewer;第二个空修饰不可数名词noise,用less。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:——不仅我擅长英语,我弟弟也擅长英语。——那真是太棒了。学习外语真的很有趣。
考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,第一个空的be动词与离其最近的主语my brother在单复数上保持一致,故第一空应填is;第二空是动名词短语Learning foreign languages作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:一个微笑不需要花费什么,但是它给予很多。所以我们应该学会微笑。
考查不定代词。something某事,常用于肯定句中,也可用于表示请求的疑问句中;anything任何事情,用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中;nothing没有什么,表完全否定;everything一切。but表转折,分析句子可知,前后两句语义存在转折关系,后半句“it gives so much”是肯定句,前半句应该是否定意义,需用不定代词nothing,故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,恐怕您走错房间了。——对不起,我弄错了。我该下楼了。
考查名词辨析。call打电话;present礼物;preparation准备;mistake错误。根据“ I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong room.”可知,应是弄错了,make a mistake“犯错”。故选D。
11.A
【详解】句意:——你能教我如何使用新的手机吗?——为什么不先看说明书呢?我现在很忙。
考查名词。instruction说明书;introduction简介;information信息;invitation邀请。根据“how to use the new mobile phone”可知,要知道如何使用新手机,应先读说明书。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的新工作怎么样?——不能更糟了。我在考虑换一份工作。
考查情景交际。Pretty nice很好;Can’t be better不能再好了;Can’t be worse不能更糟了;Not too bad还不错。根据“I am thinking of changing another job.”,可知,我在考虑换一份工作,所以觉得新工作不好。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:——这些天太冷了。——为什么不在你的卧室里装上一台空调呢
put away收起来;put in放入;put on穿上,长胖;put up张贴,搭建,举起。put in an air conditioner装上空调,结合句意,故选B。
14.D
【详解】句子译文:她唱得很动听。我从来没有听到一个这么好的声音。本题考查固定用法,否定副词 never与比较级连用是固定搭配,可表示最高级的意义。其实这是一个暗含比较级,把she她和其他人作比较。句子的完整形式应为: I have never heard a better voice than her voice.因此正确答案为D。
15.B
【详解】句意:——圣诞节快到了。别忘了向你的家人致以我最美好的祝愿。——好的,我不会。非常感谢你。
考查非谓语动词和时态。forget doing sth.忘记做过某事,已经做了;forget to do sth表示忘记去做某事,还未做,在此处符合语境,排除CD选项。“致以最美好的祝愿”是发生在将来,应用一般将来时,故选B。
16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D
【导语】本文讲述艾米起初没有朋友,感到很难过,后来受到老师的鼓励,主动认识了新朋友,很开心。
16.句意:她总是感到孤单。
ever曾经;always总是;never从不;seldom很少。根据“Amy did not have any friends”可知,没有朋友,她很孤单,故选B。
17.句意:所以,艾米就一个人走来走去,没有和任何人玩。
anyone任何人;everyone每个人;everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“So, Amy just walked around by herself”可知,一个人独来独往,不和任何人玩,否定句应填anyone,故选A。
18.句意:她想玩跷跷板,但这是你应该和朋友一起做的事。
and和;so因此;but但是;because因为。空格前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
19.句意:她还喜欢荡秋千,希望有人推她一把,让她开始荡秋千。
decided决定;wished祝愿;liked喜欢;thought认为。根据“someone would push (推) her to get her started”可知,希望有人推她一把,故选B。
20.句意:一天,吉布斯老师走过来,用胳膊搂住了艾米。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“Mrs. Gibbs”可知,此空应填her,故选D。
21.句意:你为什么不和别的孩子一起玩呢?
write写;study学习;agree同意;play玩。根据“Why don’t you… with other children”可知,询问为什么不和其他孩子一起玩,故选D。
22.句意:每个人都有一个朋友,除了我。
friend朋友;classmate同学;sister姐妹;parent父亲或母亲。根据“Why don’t you…with other children”以及“Everyone has a … except me”可知,其他人都有朋友,而Amy没有,故选A。
23.句意:Amy,得到朋友的方法是先成为别人的朋友。
plan计划;way方法;lesson课程;reason理由。根据“to get a friend is to be a friend”可知,此处介绍获得朋友的方法,故选B。
24.句意:看看操场四周。
Turn转向;Look看;Jump跳;Sit坐。根据“around the playground”以及“There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time.”可知,老师让Amy看看操场四周,故选B。
25.句意:找一个自己走路的人,然后去叫他们一起玩。
Stop停止;Help帮助;Find找到;Lose失去。根据“someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play”可知,找一个人,然后和他们一起玩,故选C。
26.句意:但她害怕得到的回答是“不”。
afraid害怕的;enjoyable愉快的;pleased满意的;surprised惊讶的。根据“she would get the answer ‘No.’”可知,担心被人拒绝,故选A。
27.句意:她决定走到女孩身边。
remembered记得;hoped希望;liked喜欢;decided决定。根据“Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground”以及“to walk to the girl”可知,注意到这个女孩,并决定走上前跟她打招呼,故选D。
28.句意:她们轮流在秋千上推着对方。
seesaw跷跷板;chair椅子;swing秋千;bike自行车。根据“Also, she liked to swing”以及“took turns pushing each other on the”可知,轮流推着对方荡秋千,故选C。
29.句意:她的家人刚从日本搬来,她也需要一个朋友。
needed需要;chose选择;made制造;seemed似乎。根据“had just moved from Japan and she also…a friend.”可知,刚从日本搬过来,所以也需要朋友,故选A。
30.句意:她们玩得如此开心。
carefully仔细地;quietly安静地;simply简单地;happily开心地。根据“Paired up with each other, they played so…”可知,玩得非常开心,故选D。
31.B 32.A 33.A
【分析】本文是一篇有关四个超市的调查报告,里面包含了它们的营业时间,所售的产品价格以及各方面评价。
31.细节理解题。根据表格内的营业时间显示可知,Supermarket Y的营业时间最久,是17个小时,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据猪肉对应的价格可知,W超市和M超市的价格是一样的,都是18.2一公斤,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据Environment的评价可知,Y和T超市需要提升环境,故选A。
34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Eve组织了一个聚会,有舞台恐惧症的Peter在朋友们的帮助下克服了紧张,成功地唱完了歌曲,并获得了一盒自制蛋糕作为奖励。
34.细节理解题。根据“There were a few mistakes, but all in all, everyone had a wonderful time.”可知,女孩们的表演总体来说是不错的。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“‘No, thanks. I can’t do it.’ he said.‘Don’t be afraid. If you like, we can sing together,’ said Eve.”可知,一开始Peter是拒绝的,Eve和Peter共用麦克风是因为她会帮助Peter克服紧张。故选C。
36.推理判断题。根据“At first, you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy, but later, he was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out!”可知,Peter后来尽情地歌唱,说明在表演结束时应该是开心的。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“He got everyone to sing along as he danced around the stage like a real rock star.”可知,Peter得到了那和蛋糕是因为他很好地掌握了舞台。故选D。
38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A
【导语】本文讲的是一个叫迈克的男孩认为自己有许多朋友,在爷爷的帮助下他找到到了自己真正的朋友,方法是依靠那张看不见的椅子。
38.细节理解题。根据“However, if you manage to sit on it you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your real friends are.”可知,迈克的爷爷给了他一把特别的椅子,目的是为了试验他真正的朋友是谁。故选B。
39.词义猜测题。根据“The old man left, soon returning as if (好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there.”可知,爷爷只是假装拿出来了一把椅子,迈克看不见爷爷手里拿的东西,爷爷拿在手里的东西应该是一把看不见的椅子,可以猜测invisible意为“看不见的”。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“The old man left, soon returning as if (好像) carrying something in his hand, but Mike could see nothing there.”可知,迈克爷爷手里什么也没有,所以他什么也没有给Mike。故选C。
41.最佳标题题。本文讲的是一个叫迈克的男孩认为自己有许多朋友,在爷爷的帮助下他找到到了自己真正的朋友,方法是依靠那张看不见的椅子,所以最适合本文的标题是“一把神奇的椅子”符合。故选A。
42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了支付宝中蚂蚁森林版块,它是如何运行的以及会带来怎样的影响等。
42.细节理解题。根据“Taking a bus or subway, making payments online, or just walking—these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts into forests if you are using Ant Forest.”可知,如果你使用蚂蚁森林,乘坐公交车或地铁,在线支付,或者只是步行——这些日常活动可以帮助你把中国的沙漠变成森林。所以a,b,c均符合文章表述,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor, for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment.”可知,蚂蚁森林最近获得了2019年地球冠军奖,这是联合国最高的环境荣誉,因为它鼓励人们过上更环保的生活方式并保护环境。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China’s driest areas, including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi.”可知,蚂蚁森林及其合作伙伴在中国最干旱的地区种植了约1.22亿棵树,包括内蒙古、甘肃、青海和山西的部分地区。推测阿里巴巴已经种植了很多树。故选B。
45.主旨大意题。根据“Executive director of the United Nations Environment Programme said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems.”可知,联合国环境规划署执行主任表示,蚂蚁森林向我们展示了如何利用技术解决环境问题。所以本文主要是讲蚂蚁森林,即阿里巴巴正在为保护地球做出努力。故选D。
46.hopeful
【详解】句意:你应该对生活充满希望,在困难的时候微笑。结合所给词可知,空格所在句说的是“应该对生活充满希望”,可知空格处应该填形容词作表语。hope的形容词形式是hopeful。故填hopeful。
47.winner
【详解】句意:胜利者不是一个从不失败的人,而是一个从不放弃的人。根据句子结构,空格处应填名词作主语,动词win可转换为名词winner,意为“胜利者”,空格前为不定冠词a,故winner应用单数形式。故填winner。
48.worse
【详解】句意:——你有觉得好一点吗?——没有,吃了药更糟糕了。根据ill的提示可知是没有感觉变好;even修饰比较级,所以空处是ill的比较级worse。故填worse。
49.swimmers’
【详解】句意:——这些鞋子是谁的?——我认为它们一定是这些游泳者的。“Whose”表示 “谁的”,回答也需要用名词所有格。swim“游泳”,swimmer“游泳者”,由those可知此处用复数,故填swimmers’。
50.Mix
【详解】句意:把蓝色和黄色混合,我们就得到绿色。根据“and we can get green.”可知,此处是祈使句+and/or+陈述句的考点。祈使句用动词原形开头,故填Mix。
51.traffic
【详解】句意:旅途有点无聊因为交通(拥堵)。traffic“交通”,不可数名词,故填traffic。
52.stuck
【详解】句意:杰克买了一些漂亮的卡片,把它们贴在书上。stick“粘住”,根据bought可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填stuck。
53.inactive
【详解】句意:大多数蛇在冬天不活跃。它们通常整个冬天都在睡觉。active“活跃的”。根据“They usually sleep through winter.”可知冬眠应是不活跃,inactive“不活跃”。故填inactive。
54.join
【详解】句意:上周,我的同学邀请我和他们一起去上海迪士尼乐园。join“加入”,动词;invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,用其原形。故填join。
55.humorous
【详解】句意:我哥哥是一个幽默的人,他喜欢看岳云鹏的节目。humorous“幽默的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词man。故填humorous。
56.A large group of men. 57.In a small tunnel. 58.By making some marks on the wall. 59.Because they did not like the candlelight. 60.I will ask the police for help.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,本文讲述了汤姆和贝基在一次洞穴中探险然后迷路的故事。
56.根据“A large group of men went to the caves to search for the two children.”可知,一大群人去山洞里寻找那两个孩子,故填A large group of men.
57.根据“They took their candles and walked down a small tunnel(隧道). Then Tom saw a small opening he had never seen before.”可知,在一个小隧道里看到了这个小开口,故填In a small tunnel.
58.根据“They made some marks on the wall. This would help them find their way back.”可知,在墙上留下标记,这会帮助他们找到回去的路,故填By making some marks on the wall.
59.根据“The bats did not like the candlelight and attacked the children.”可知,蝙蝠不喜欢烛光,袭击了孩子们,故填Because they did not like the candlelight.
60.开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为I will ask the police for help.
61.(t)akes 62.(E)ach/(E)very 63.(d)aily 64.(l)earn 65.(s)econd 66.(b)egin 67.(f)riendship 68.(h)erself 69.(s)ame 70.(c)hange
【导语】本文主要介绍了《小妇人》这本小说的内容,认为这是一本年轻人和老年人都可以阅读的书。
61.句意:小说的前半部分发生在他们的父亲在战争中服役期间。根据首字母t及后面的名词“place”可知,此处应为take place,表示“发生”;下文描述小说内容时用一般现在时,所以此处也要用一般现在时;又因为主语“The first half of the novel”为单数,动词应用其第三人称单数形式。故填(t)akes。
62.句意:每个姐妹都有自己独特的个性:读者、艺术家、音乐家和安静的姐妹。后面名词“sister”是单数,再结合首字母E可知,此处应表示“每个”。故填(E)ach/(E)very。
63.句意:你将通过阅读他们的日常生活故事来了解这个家庭。根据首字母d及后面的名词“life”可知,此处应表达“日常生活”;daily作形容词,意为“日常的”。故填(d)aily。
64.句意:每一章似乎都为读者提供了一堂道德课。根据“a moral (道德) lesson”可知,此处应表达“学习”;结合首字母l可知,应填动词learn。故填(l)earn。
65.句意:小说的后半部分聚焦于女孩们离开他们的童年,开始她们的成年之旅。根据上文中“The first half of the novel...”及首字母s可知,此处应填second,表示“后半部分”。故填(s)econd。
66.句意:小说的后半部分聚焦于女孩们离开他们的童年,开始她们的成年之旅。根据“leave their childhood”及“their journey”可知,此处应表达“开始”;再根据首字母b可知,应填动词begin;前面“leave”是一般现在时,因此begin填原形即可。故填(b)egin。
67.句意:当我们与人物一起经历人生的起起落落、美好的时光和糟糕的时光时,友谊、家庭和爱情的课程都被涵盖在内。根据下文中“The bases of life that are important in friendship, family and love don’t...”可知,此处表达“友谊”。故填(f)riendship。
68.句意:在《小妇人》中路易莎·梅·奥尔科特似乎以自己的家庭为故事基础,以她自己为原型塑造了乔这个人物。根据“Louisa May Alcott uses her own family as the basis for the stories in Little Women”可知,此处应是“以她自己为原型”;herself表示“她自己”。故填(h)erself。
69.句意:令人惊讶的是,尽管这本书是在19世纪末写的,但关于人类的许多事情都是一样的。根据上文可知,读者能从《小妇人》这本小说中学到很多,虽然这本书写于19世纪,但与现在很多事情是一样的;再结合首字母s可知,应填形容词same,表示“一样的”。故填(s)ame。
70.句意:正如奥尔科特与我们分享的那样,在友谊、家庭和爱情中重要的生活基础不会随着时间的推移而改变。结合上文及首字母c可知,此处应表达“不会随着时间的推移而改变”;change作动词,意为“改变”,且前面有助动词don’t,填原形即可。故填(c)hange。
71.With the support of our friends, we will win the football match.
【详解】在某人的支持下with the support of;朋友们our friends;我们 we;赢得 win;足球比赛the football match。根据语境可知时态为一般将来时,其谓语结构为“will+do”。故填With the support of our friends, we will win the football match.
72.When the children got/reached/arrived there, they couldn’t wait to open the presents.
【详解】when“当……时候”;children“孩子们”;get/reach/arrive there“到达那里”;they“他们”;can’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”;open the presents“打开礼物”。分析句子可知,描述的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填When the children got/reached/arrived there, they couldn’t wait to open the presents.
73.She is never willing to say bad words about others.
【详解】表达的是经常性动作,故用一般现在时,be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”,say bad words about sb“说某人的坏话”,主语是she,be动词用is,never“从不”,others“别人”,故填She is never willing to say bad words about others.
74.Amy spent the least time learning French in her class last Friday.
【详解】根据题干可知,句型spend...doing sth.表示“花费……做某事”,learn French学习法语,in her class在她的班级中,the least time最少的时间,last Friday上周五,时态为一般过去时。spend的过去式为spent,主语为Amy。故填Amy spent the least time learning French in her class last Friday.
75.If you keep practising hard, you will make fewer mistakes.
【详解】如果:if;坚持训练:keep practising;努力:hard;犯错误:make mistakes;更少:fewer。又因if引导的条件状语从句要用“主将从现”。故填If you keep practising hard, you will make fewer mistakes.
76.例文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am glad to introduce myself and tell you something about myself.
My name is Simon and I am interested in joining the Buddy Club. I have black short hair and big eyes, and I am the tallest boy in my class. I believe I would be a great addition to the club because I am a friendly and humorous person. I am always willing to help those in need, no matter the time or situation.One of my hobbies is traveling. Last month, I had the opportunity to join a school trip to the World Park. During the trip, I learned about various cultures and gained a deeper understanding of the world. In addition, I am fascinated by DIY projects. I enjoy creating things with my own hands and finding creative solutions to problems. In the future, I aspire to make a positive impact on the world and help others in any way I can. Joining the Buddy Club would provide me with the platform to do so.
Thank you for considering my application. I hope to be a member of the Buddy Club. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Simon
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇自荐信;
②时态: 时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示: 写作要点已给出,考生应注意避免“信息遗漏”,从个人信息、性格、特长、爱好等方面写自荐信。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。认真阅读文章的首句,引出下文;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从个人信息、性格、特长、爱好等方面写自荐信;
第三步,书写结语。表达期待回复。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in 对……感兴趣
② humorous 幽默的
③ have the opportunity to do sth 做某事有机会
④ positive 积极的
[高分句型]
① In addition, I am fascinated by DIY projects. (被动语态)
② Joining the Buddy Club would provide me with the platform to do so. (动名词短语作主语)