2024-2025学年四川省乐山草堂高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)

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名称 2024-2025学年四川省乐山草堂高级中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频有听力原文)
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2024-2025学年四川省乐山草堂高级中学高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1. When will the game start
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.
2 Where will the girl eat breakfast
A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV.
4. What are the speakers doing
A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game.
5. What does the man suggest the woman save money for
A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s
A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the woman like about Ireland
A. The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist.
听下面一段对话,回答第10-12题。
10. What does the man say about electric energy
A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less.
11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man
A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan.
12. What does the man think will happen by 2050
A. Everyone will use public transport.
B. There will be bicycles everywhere.
C. Electric cars will replace traditional gas cars.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-16题。
13. How many universities has the man attended
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What are the man’s talks about
A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills.
15. What does the man advise the woman to study
A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math.
16. What is the woman worried about
A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health.
听下面一段独白,回答第17-20题。
17. What did Jack usually do while he walked
A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash.
18. What did Jack find on the ground
A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug.
19. What did Jack do in the end
A. He brought the object with him. B. He gave the object to someone. C. He left the object on the ground.
20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack
A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It often proves that you are growing up if you find a winter job, which is also a way to make money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!
Retail (零售) Sales
Retail offers plenty of chances for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending on the duty you are taking on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 83480215.
Food Service
A job in the food service industry is natural fit for teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the chance to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 83480216 for more information.
Babysitter (临时保姆)
This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction (互动) with kids. Got question Just call8 83480217.
Housekeeping
This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn about the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to help with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone: 83480219.
1. How much can you earn at least in one hour as a retailer
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25.
2. Which of the following job may attract teens who want to be teacher in the future
A. Retail Sales. B. Food Service. C. Babysitter. D. Housekeeping.
3. Which number would you call if you hope to work in a hotel
A. 83480215. B. 83480216. C. 83480217. D. 83480219
B
Many people, some even at a very young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.
The woman, 85-year-old Janet Fein, received her bachelor’s degree (学士学位) from the University of Texas in December, 2018. Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学). Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.
Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学).
After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2011. She received an associate degree (专科学位) in 1995. But she also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texas.
She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she needed oxygen (氧气) too. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
Renee Brown is one of Fein’s care-givers. She says Fein has also inspired her. At 53, she plans to begin nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.”
4. When did Janet Fein start to work
A. In 1949. B. In 1995. C. In 2018 D. In 2012.
5. What does she study for her bachelor’s degree
A. Secretary. B. Sociology. C. History. D. Health.
6. What does the underlined word “inspired” probably mean in the last paragraph
A. Shocked. B. Disappointed. C. Encouraged. D. Employed.
7. What can we learn from Janet Fein’s story
A. Practice makes perfect. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. It is never too late to learn.
C
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn’t mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.
I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life is about!
As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was to finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean my room. Now, I have much more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”
Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of a teenager appear because we hate doing things. We’d rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won’t let you go out with friends because you haven’t cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven’t finished your homework.
8. Who are the target readers of this passage
A Parents B. Scientists
C. Teachers D. Teenagers.
9. What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer
A. The lack of life experience. B. The physical changes.
C. The failure of concentration. D. The unfamiliar surroundings.
10. How did the writer feel about her teenage life
A. It was enjoyable. B. It was simple.
C. It was boring. D. It was difficult.
11. What does the writer advise teenagers to do
A. Take on responsibilities. B. Go and have fun.
C. Finish their homework. D. Give up their friends.
D
It’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.
If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, each year more than ll million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists. For the health of the planet, they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals. This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.
Tim Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.” Lang added, The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste”. So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet
The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts, fruits, and vegetable.
Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health” diet. He said, “More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”
The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim. But for them, doing nothing is also not a choice Willet said, “If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”
12. What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang
A. The taste of the food.
B. The number of population.
C. The climate and our living conditions.
D. The food we eat and the way we produce it.
13. What does the “planetary health” diet mainly contain
A Milk. B. Meat.
C. Sugar. D. Plants.
14. What do scientists say about the “planetary health” diet
A. It is very easy to produce it.
B. It is better to try their best to make it.
C. It is better to do nothing than fail.
D. It is impossible to make it.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. Humans Health Is Very Important.
B. Many People don’t Get Enough Food.
C. A New Kind of diet may Save the Plane.
D. Different People have Different Eating Habits.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The relationship between parents and a child is among the most important in a person’s life. Of all the people in the world, but parents are the only ones who are always there for us, no matter what happens.
But why, is it that some teenagers act like their parents are the biggest enemies ____16____ Once the journey/independence begins, the parents are going to be less acceptable than they used to be.
____17____ As kids, we learn almost everything about the world from them. But once we reach our teenage years, we begin to feel like we don't need their help any more. And at the same time, everything from the clothes they wear to the way they speak makes us feel embarrassed.
However, it is our parents who brought us into the world. Naturally, they have been around a lot longer and they know many more things. ____18____ They just want to protect us from making the mistakes they have made.
Remember that any parents' wish for their children to be safe and do well. ____19____ Moreover, while it might seem like all our parents do is to annoy and criticize ns we should listen to their words. ____20____
A. After all, our parents are our greatest teachers in life.
B. So if our parents are always telling us what to do, there's a good reason for this.
C. But any advice they give us is meant to protect and guide us.
D. With this in mind, we should put ourselves in our parents' shoes.
E. This is because teenagers are just trying to find their own identity.
F. They reject their parents in an attempt to create their own unique world.
G. Indeed, we tend to think that we know better than our parents as we grow older.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I am deeply impressed by its lyrics (歌词): “If I could reach, higher, just for one moment touch the sky.” ____21____ we hear this enthusiastic song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ____22____ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ____23____ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ____24____ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not give up and kept on working hard towards her recovery. Just one year after the ____25____, she stood up again and ____26____ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.
Whenever I think of Gloria, a ____27____ comes back to me. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ____28____ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling, I seemed to be the least outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ____29____. “Am I bound to take a back seat to everyone else ” _____30_____ to give in to such a fate (命运), I spared no efforts to work on my lessons and joined in many activities, such as English speech contests, recitals, and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little opportunity to _____31_____ myself. My constant efforts finally _____32_____. I received some awards. More importantly, I gained courage and _____33_____ to face any difficulty in my journey through life.
_____34_____ is just like farming. You _____35_____ what you sow (播种). Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving.
21. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Because
22 A. simply B. easily C. finally D. hardly
23. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned
24. A. promised B. declared C. doubted D. added
25. A. disaster B. performance C. journey D. concert
26. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered
27. A. fancy B. view C. question D. memory
28. A. standard B. average C. high D. good
29. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger
30. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling
31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. excuse
32. A. paid off B. took off C. went out D. gave out
33. A. money B. confidence C. profit D. praise
34. A. Difficulty B. Competition C. Life D. Journey
35. A. gain B. reserve C. purchase D. correct
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was very excited when, last week, my friends and I decided to spend ____36____ (we) weekend in Belgium.
The first place we went to was Brussels. Brussels is such ____37____ beautiful city, although I thought it seemed rather small to be a capital city. We visited the statue of the weeing boy (撒尿小孩铜像), the great town hall and, of course, we did not forget ____38____ (visit) the famous Belgium chocolate shops.
One enjoyable part of my afternoon was ____39____ (certain) eating a real Belgium waffle (华夫饼). We found that you can't go far without ____40____ (come) across waffles in Brussels. They're for sale in shop windows, on the menu at restaurants and are sold by sellers on the side of the street.
In the evening we ____41____ (go) out for a meal with other people on the trip; it was good fun getting to know other students ____42____ were experiencing living abroad for the first time. After the meal we ____43____ (take) to a bar to taste some of Belgium's famous beer.
On the Sunday we visited the city of Anvers. The city is famous ____44____ its fashion museums. These museums were _____45_____ (interest) and they really showed the differences in fashion over the years. After this little trip, it was time to return home.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的好朋友Linda刚刚上高一,在英语学习方面有困难,向你请教如何才能把英语学好。请根据以下内容用英语给她回复邮件。
内容要点:
1. 阐明写信目的;
2. 提出建议及理由。
(主要包括每天早上大声朗读单词;尽可能多得熟记单词、短语和句型;阅读各种英语书籍等……)
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2、词数80左右;
3. 参考词汇:phrase 短语, sentence patterns 句型
Dear Linda,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 任务型写作(共两节,满分25分)
任务型阅读
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Wandering aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ”
“Oh, yes. . . but I don’t have money on me…” she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man. “Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it ” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!”
47. 第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余选项。
kind treat mercy hunger expect move anger wander strict complain sorrowful possible
One afternoon Jenny quarreled with her mother and left home with ________. She felt ________ and wept.
________ in the street for hours, Jenny felt hungry. Jenny ________ something to eat, but it was ________ for her.
A seller had a small talk with Jenny and ________ her to a bowl of noodles. She was ________ and cried silently because of the seller’s ________.
Jenny thanked the seller and ________ that her mother showed no care for her She thought her mother was ________ in her.
第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题
48. After running out of the house, what did Jenny think of her mother
________________
49. Hearing what Jenny said in the last paragraph, what will the seller probably say to her
________________
50. What do you think Jenny will do in the end
________________
听力1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BBACB
2024-2025学年四川省乐山草堂高级中学高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
答案版
(满分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1. When will the game start
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.
2. Where will the girl eat breakfast
A. At the school cafe. B. At the library. C. At home.
3. What is the woman doing
A. Doing her homework. B. Taking exercise. C. Watching TV.
4. What are the speakers doing
A. Playing a game. B. Planning a game. C. Watching a game.
5. What does the man suggest the woman save money for
A. A purse. B. A watch. C. Warm clothes.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman want to go to Jess’s this time
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
7. Why is the woman going to Jess’s
A. To do homework. B. To eat dinner. C. To see a film.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the woman like about Ireland
A The local people. B. The cost of travel. C. The weather.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Family members. B. Good friends. C. Guide and tourist.
听下面一段对话,回答第10-12题。
10. What does the man say about electric energy
A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s more convenient. C. It pollutes less.
11. Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man
A. China. B. Germany. C. Japan.
12. What does the man think will happen by 2050
A. Everyone will use public transport.
B. There will be bicycles everywhere.
C. Electric cars will replace traditional gas cars.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-16题。
13. How many universities has the man attended
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14. What are the man’s talks about
A. Job hunting. B. College life. C. Teaching skills.
15. What does the man advise the woman to study
A. Writing. B. Physics. C. Math.
16. What is the woman worried about
A. Her grades. B. Her tuition fees. C. Her parents’ health.
听下面一段独白,回答第17-20题。
17. What did Jack usually do while he walked
A. He looked up at the sky. B. He thought about something. C. He picked up trash.
18. What did Jack find on the ground
A. A coin. B. Candy. C. A bug.
19 What did Jack do in the end
A. He brought the object with him. B. He gave the object to someone. C. He left the object on the ground.
20. Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack
A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. A homeless person.
听力1-5 BACAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 BBACB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It often proves that you are growing up if you find a winter job, which is also a way to make money to pay for what you dream of. It’s never too early to start considering the future. Now, here are some good choices for you!
Retail (零售) Sales
Retail offers plenty of chances for teens who are looking for a job. This type of work can pay from $10 to $15 an hour depending on the duty you are taking on. It can also be great for teens who are friendly and enjoy talking to other people. For more information, call us at 83480215.
Food Service
A job in the food service industry is natural fit for teens who enjoy communicating with the public. It allows employees to work as part of a team while learning about following instructions. It also comes with the chance to earn between $8 and $10 per hour. Just call 83480216 for more information.
Babysitter (临时保姆)
This job requires someone who is highly responsible. Though it pays generally between $6 and $8 hourly, it also requires a lot of patience. This is a great choice for teens who wish to make a career in teaching, child care, social work or any other field that makes use of social skills or requires interaction (互动) with kids. Got question Just call8 83480217.
Housekeeping
This type of work can bring in about $5 an hour and it will allow teens to learn about the tourism industry, so hotels are often looking for more housekeeping staff, and parks often need more people to help with keeping public areas clean and organized as well. Telephone: 83480219.
1. How much can you earn at least in one hour as a retailer
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25.
2. Which of the following job may attract teens who want to be teacher in the future
A. Retail Sales. B. Food Service. C. Babysitter. D. Housekeeping.
3. Which number would you call if you hope to work in a hotel
A. 83480215. B. 83480216. C. 83480217. D. 83480219
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
B
Many people, some even at a very young age, set the goal of graduating from college. One American woman in Texas waited a long time for her chance to reach that goal.
The woman, 85-year-old Janet Fein, received her bachelor’s degree (学士学位) from the University of Texas in December, 2018. Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学). Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.
Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary (秘书) until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned retirement. She decided to major in sociology (社会学).
After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retired from in 2011. She received an associate degree (专科学位) in 1995. But she also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at public universities in Texas.
She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she needed oxygen (氧气) too. She also developed knee problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
Renee Brown is one of Fein’s care-givers. She says Fein has also inspired her. At 53, she plans to begin nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, “Renee, you can do it. If I can do it you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.”
4. When did Janet Fein start to work
A. In 1949. B. In 1995. C. In 2018 D. In 2012.
5. What does she study for her bachelor’s degree
A. Secretary. B. Sociology. C. History. D. Health.
6. What does the underlined word “inspired” probably mean in the last paragraph
A Shocked. B. Disappointed. C. Encouraged. D. Employed.
7. What can we learn from Janet Fein’s story
A. Practice makes perfect. B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. It is never too late to learn.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D
C
Teenage life is quite dramatic but that doesn’t mean you cannot enjoy your life in these years. Even with your daily troubles, your life is not very hard if you know how to deal with them.
I know exactly how you feel. Teenage life can be hard. You are not a kid anymore, because you are smart enough to consider your surroundings. However, you are still not an adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences. Above all, the hormonal (荷尔蒙的) imbalance in your body can really mess you up. I have been there. I was in it for six years exploring what life is about!
As a teenager, I had a major problem completing my routine tasks on time. And at that time, all that I needed to do was to finish my homework, study for the upcoming tests and clean my room. Now, I have much more things to do: cooking, cleaning and working while keeping a balance between all my relationships related to work, family and friends. That really is a lot of work. So, I will just give you one golden tip, “Never leave that till tomorrow which you can do today.”
Life becomes much easier now because I finish all my work on time and I have enough time to let my hair down. Half the problems of a teenager appear because we hate doing things. We’d rather go and have fun than sit down and take on our responsibilities. That is why you have so much trouble in your life; your parents won’t let you go out with friends because you haven’t cleaned your room or your teacher is always criticizing you because you haven’t finished your homework.
8. Who are the target readers of this passage
A. Parents B. Scientists
C. Teachers D. Teenagers.
9. What plays a key role in making teenage life hard according to the writer
A. The lack of life experience. B. The physical changes.
C. The failure of concentration. D. The unfamiliar surroundings.
10. How did the writer feel about her teenage life
A. It was enjoyable. B. It was simple.
C. It was boring. D. It was difficult.
11. What does the writer advise teenagers to do
A. Take on responsibilities. B. Go and have fun.
C. Finish their homework. D. Give up their friends.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A
D
It’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.
If the world followed the so-called “planetary health” diet, each year more than ll million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists. For the health of the planet, they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land, water and animals. This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.
Tim Lang, a professor at Britain’s University of London. He said, “The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.” Lang added, The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050. If we want to feed everyone, we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste”. So, what do you eat on the “planetary health” diet
The scientists who created the “planetary health” diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk, fish and meat. The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts, fruits, and vegetable.
Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health” diet. He said, “More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”
The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim. But for them, doing nothing is also not a choice Willet said, “If we can’t make the best diet, it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”
12. What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang
A. The taste of the food.
B. The number of population.
C. The climate and our living conditions.
D. The food we eat and the way we produce it.
13. What does the “planetary health” diet mainly contain
A. Milk. B. Meat.
C. Sugar. D. Plants.
14. What do scientists say about the “planetary health” diet
A. It is very easy to produce it.
B. It is better to try their best to make it.
C. It is better to do nothing than fail.
D. It is impossible to make it.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. Humans Health Is Very Important.
B. Many People don’t Get Enough Food.
C. A New Kind of diet may Save the Plane.
D. Different People have Different Eating Habits.
【答案】12. D 13. D 14. B 15. C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The relationship between parents and a child is among the most important in a person’s life. Of all the people in the world, but parents are the only ones who are always there for us, no matter what happens.
But why, is it that some teenagers act like their parents are the biggest enemies ____16____ Once the journey/independence begins, the parents are going to be less acceptable than they used to be.
____17____ As kids, we learn almost everything about the world from them. But once we reach our teenage years, we begin to feel like we don't need their help any more. And at the same time, everything from the clothes they wear to the way they speak makes us feel embarrassed.
However, it is our parents who brought us into the world. Naturally, they have been around a lot longer and they know many more things. ____18____ They just want to protect us from making the mistakes they have made.
Remember that any parents' wish for their children to be safe and do well. ____19____ Moreover, while it might seem like all our parents do is to annoy and criticize ns we should listen to their words. ____20____
A. After all, our parents are our greatest teachers in life.
B. So if our parents are always telling us what to do, there's a good reason for this.
C. But any advice they give us is meant to protect and guide us.
D. With this in mind, we should put ourselves in our parents' shoes.
E. This is because teenagers are just trying to find their own identity.
F. They reject their parents in an attempt to create their own unique world.
G. Indeed, we tend to think that we know better than our parents as we grow older.
【答案】16. E 17. G 18. B 19. D 20. A
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I am deeply impressed by its lyrics (歌词): “If I could reach, higher, just for one moment touch the sky.” ____21____ we hear this enthusiastic song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can ____22____ imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was ____23____ down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor ____24____ that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not give up and kept on working hard towards her recovery. Just one year after the ____25____, she stood up again and ____26____ this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.
Whenever I think of Gloria, a ____27____ comes back to me. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with ____28____ scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling, I seemed to be the least outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into ____29____. “Am I bound to take a back seat to everyone else ” _____30_____ to give in to such a fate (命运), I spared no efforts to work on my lessons and joined in many activities, such as English speech contests, recitals, and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little opportunity to _____31_____ myself. My constant efforts finally _____32_____. I received some awards. More importantly, I gained courage and _____33_____ to face any difficulty in my journey through life.
_____34_____ is just like farming. You _____35_____ what you sow (播种). Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving.
21. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Because
22. A. simply B. easily C. finally D. hardly
23. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned
24. A. promised B. declared C. doubted D. added
25. A. disaster B. performance C. journey D. concert
26. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered
27. A. fancy B. view C. question D. memory
28. A. standard B. average C. high D. good
29. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger
30. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling
31. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. excuse
32. A. paid off B. took off C. went out D. gave out
33. A. money B. confidence C. profit D. praise
34. A. Difficulty B. Competition C. Life D. Journey
35. A. gain B. reserve C. purchase D. correct
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was very excited when, last week, my friends and I decided to spend ____36____ (we) weekend in Belgium.
The first place we went to was Brussels. Brussels is such ____37____ beautiful city, although I thought it seemed rather small to be a capital city. We visited the statue of the weeing boy (撒尿小孩铜像), the great town hall and, of course, we did not forget ____38____ (visit) the famous Belgium chocolate shops.
One enjoyable part of my afternoon was ____39____ (certain) eating a real Belgium waffle (华夫饼). We found that you can't go far without ____40____ (come) across waffles in Brussels. They're for sale in shop windows, on the menu at restaurants and are sold by sellers on the side of the street.
In the evening we ____41____ (go) out for a meal with other people on the trip; it was good fun getting to know other students ____42____ were experiencing living abroad for the first time. After the meal we ____43____ (take) to a bar to taste some of Belgium's famous beer.
On the Sunday we visited the city of Anvers. The city is famous ____44____ its fashion museums. These museums were _____45_____ (interest) and they really showed the differences in fashion over the years. After this little trip, it was time to return home.
【答案】36. our
37. a 38. to visit
39. certainly
ing 41. went
42. who##that
43. were taken
44. for 45. interesting
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你的好朋友Linda刚刚上高一,在英语学习方面有困难,向你请教如何才能把英语学好。请根据以下内容用英语给她回复邮件。
内容要点:
1. 阐明写信目的;
2. 提出建议及理由。
(主要包括每天早上大声朗读单词;尽可能多得熟记单词、短语和句型;阅读各种英语书籍等……)
3. 表达祝愿。
注意:1、可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
2、词数80左右;
3. 参考词汇:phrase 短语, sentence patterns 句型
Dear Linda,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Linda,
How’s it going I’m glad to hear from and sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning English, so I’m writing to give you some useful advice on it.
First of all, I suggest you read the English words, sentences and short articles aloud every morning. Meanwhile, try to memorize words and sentences as much as possible, which helps enlarge your vocabulary, Besides, it is suggested that you read a variety of English books after school, which is good for your writing. Last but not least, you should use English more often, such as trying communicating in English with classmates.
As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” If you hold on to your dream and consider my suggestions, I’m sure you will be successful in your English learning some day. I’m looking forward to receiving your good news next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 任务型写作(共两节,满分25分)
任务型阅读
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Wandering aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ”
“Oh, yes. . . but I don’t have money on me…” she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man. “Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it ” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared to a stranger!”
47. 第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中, 每词限用一次, 有两词为多余选项。
kind treat mercy hunger expect move anger wander strict complain sorrowful possible
One afternoon Jenny quarreled with her mother and left home with ________. She felt ________ and wept.
________ in the street for hours, Jenny felt hungry. Jenny ________ something to eat, but it was ________ for her.
A seller had a small talk with Jenny and ________ her to a bowl of noodles. She was ________ and cried silently because of the seller’s ________.
Jenny thanked the seller and ________ that her mother showed no care for her. She thought her mother was ________ in her.
第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题
48. After running out of the house, what did Jenny think of her mother
________________
49. Hearing what Jenny said in the last paragraph, what will the seller probably say to her
________________
50. What do you think Jenny will do in the end
________________
【答案】47. ①. anger ②. sorrowful ③. Wandering ④. expected ⑤. impossible ⑥. treated ⑦. moved ⑧. kindness ⑨. complained ⑩. strict
48. Jenny was angry with her mother.
49. Girl, do you really think so I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you Have you expressed your gratitude to her
50. Jenny will finally understand her mother’s love and return home to apologize to her mom.
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