宁德博雅培文学校9月份月考高二英语试题答案
第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1~5 ACBCA 6~10 BABAA 11~15 AACCB 16~20 CBACB
第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分）
A：21. A 2 2. B 23. D
B：24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B
C：28. B 2 9. D 30. B 31. C
D：32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
E：36. B 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. F
第三部分：完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）
A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C
B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
第四 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
to distinguish 57.who/that 58.crossed 59.a 60.embarrassed
61.being called 62.conflicts 63.Their 64.individually 65.being
应用文写作（15分）
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear you'll come to our school as an exchange student next term. Since you want to learn about Chinese body language in our daily life, let me tell you some.
We usually greet each other with head nodding, smiles, hand shaking and so on. During the conversation, it's good manners to have eye contact instead of staring directly at others. In class, students are required to raise their hands if they have any questions. Moreover, it's common to see youth of the same sex hold hands or hug in public places.
I hope my introduction can be of some help to you. Whenever necessary, I'm always here to give you a hand.
Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours Faithfully,
Li Hua
67.读后续写（25分）
Finally, Michael touched something. A shoe, then an ankle — It was Tiara! He scooped her into his arms and stood. Turning, he fought through the smoke and made his way to the outside. Michael put Tiara down on the doorway. And He started CPR — the first time he’d ever done so. The women stood behind him, praying silently. Soon a slight cough came from Tiara’s throat. He gave five more breaths. She opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.
Tiara was safe now; however, Michael fainted down to the ground, unconscious. After spending a couple of days in the hospital, Michael finally woke up. He suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. The fire worsened Michael’s pulmonary condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. “It’s a small price to pay, he says. “I’d do it again in a heartbeat. I wouldn’t give it a second thought.”
答案详解
阅读理解A：
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个能深入了解中国青铜器的博物馆。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题Sanxingdui Museum下的“Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. (no entry after 17:00). Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s Eve.(时间：综合展厅（第一展厅）：8:30—18:00；青铜展厅（第二展厅）：8:30-18:30（17:00后禁止入内）。除夕夜上午闭馆)”和小标题National Museum of China下的“Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)（周一闭馆(国定假日除外)。）”，小标题Shanghai Museum下的“Closed Mondays (except for national holidays).（周一闭馆(国定假日除外)。）”及小标题Hunan Museum下的“Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New Year.（星期一(国定假日除外)及农历新年前夕休馆。）”可知，中国国家博物馆、上海博物馆和湖南省博物馆星期一都是不开放的。故可推知，在星期一，只能带家人去参观三星堆博物馆。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题Sanxingdui Museum下的“Last tickets sold at 17:00.(售票截止到下午五点)”，小标题National Museum of China下的“no entry after 16:30(16:30后禁止入场)”，小标题Shanghai Museum下的“no entry after 16:00(16:00后禁止入馆)”和小标题Hunan Museum下的“no entry after 16:00(16:00后禁止入内)”可知，四个博物馆的共同之处在于它们都设定了进入的最后期限。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段的“China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.(中国是世界文明古国之一，拥有最早杰出的青铜铸造技术。在这里，我们列出了4个博物馆，你可以在这里深入了解中国的青铜。)”可知，本文主要介绍了中国四个博物馆的相关信息，是有关文化和历史的，因此你最可能在报纸的历史文化部分读到这篇文章，故选D。
阅读理解B：24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章描述了巴基斯坦一偏远山谷高空中的缆车发生故障后，救援人员经过数小时的努力，成功救出被困的七人。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“All seven people have been rescued from a stricken cable car high above a remote Pakistan valley, a spokesman for the state-run emergency services said.(巴基斯坦国家紧急服务部门的一位发言人表示，在巴基斯坦偏远山谷上空，一辆受损的缆车已将7人全部救出)”可知，缆车受困12小时后，7人全部获救。故选C项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Pakistani authorities said army commandos (突击队), with the help of civilians, made the final rescues after an operation lasting hours.( 巴基斯坦当局表示，在长达数小时的行动后，军方突击队员在平民的帮助下完成了最后的救援工作)”以及第三段“A helicopter had earlier plucked two children to safety before darkness(此前，一架直升机在天黑前已将两名儿童安全救出)”可知，救援是由军方突击队员和平民使用直升机进行的。故选B项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“A helicopter had earlier plucked two children to safety before darkness. High winds meant the air rescue had to be called off.( 此前，一架直升机在天黑前已将两名儿童安全救出。但由于风势太大，空中救援不得不中止)”以及倒数第二段“An expert confirmed that the rescue was delicate because the wind created by the helicopters’ blades could further weaken cables holding the car up in the sky.(一名专家证实，救援工作十分棘手，因为直升机螺旋桨产生的风可能会进一步削弱支撑缆车悬空的缆绳)”可知，救援因直升机螺旋桨产生的风可能会进一步削弱支撑缆车悬空的缆绳而取消。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The children trapped were teenage boys studying at the government high school. The school is located in a mountainous area and there are no safe crossings, so it’s common to use the chairlift. People who live in the northern mountainous regions of Pakistan often use chairlifts for transport from one village to another. (被困的孩子是就读于政府高中的十几岁男孩。学校位于山区，没有安全的过道，因此使用缆车很普遍。居住在巴基斯坦北部山区的人们经常使用缆车从一个村庄到另一个村庄进行交通往来)”可知，此处说的是有关事故的背景信息。由此推推知，最后一段的目的是提供背景信息。故选B项。
阅读理解C：28. B 2 9. D 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是中国的先锋书店进军中国农村地区，为当地居民带来了丰富的文化生活和更高的收入。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“By absorbing local rural characteristics, the village branches of the Librairie Avantgarde Bookstore (LAB) chain have transformed into important platforms to display local history, culture and folk traditions.(先锋书店(LAB)连锁书店的乡村分店吸收了当地乡村特色，成为展示当地历史、文化和民俗传统的重要平台)”可知，先锋书店的乡村分店以当地的乡村文化为特色。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Many of nearly 20,000 books in the store are associated with the history, geography and folk customs of Yunnan and the Bai people.(书店近2万册书中，有许多与云南和白族的历史、地理和民俗有关)”可知，沙溪分店帮助村民更多地了解白族人。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“The biggest benefit of opening bookstores in villages is that it helps provide a healthy environment for children’s growth.(在农村开书店的最大好处是为孩子们提供了一个健康的成长环境)”可知，乡村书店对当地最大的影响是为孩子们提供一个健康的环境。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段的“While some feel that bookstores are fading away, one Chinese bookstore has found new life by marching into rural areas in China to bring colorful cultural life and higher incomes lo local residents.(虽然有些人觉得书店正在消失，但一家中国书店却找到了新生命，它进军中国农村地区，为当地居民带来了丰富的文化生活和更高的收入)”可知，本文主要讲的是中国的先锋书店进军中国农村地区，为当地居民带来了丰富的文化生活和更高的收入，也就是本文主要介绍的是一个促进乡村生活的书店，因此最好的题目是C选项“Village Bookshops Promote Rural Life(乡村书店促进乡村生活)”。故选C。
阅读理解D【答案】32-35 ACBB
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于肢体语言的最新研究。该研究指出肢体语言在交际中的重要性以及情感肢体语言可能超越文化、为人们所通用的特性。
32. 根据第一段中的“For all the importance we place on words ... much of the communicating we do regularly comes through body language.”可知，后文的数字是为了证明肢体语言在交际中的重要性。故选A项。
33. 根据第三段中的“They have yet to be assimilated as many other societies have been.”可知，克伦部落的文化还未被同化，相对而言没有受到外界的影响。故选C项。
34. 根据上文中的“Overall, there was no significant ...”以及下文中的“... though American participants did much better in detecting pride and love.”可推知，尽管美国参与者在检测自豪与爱的方面表现得更好，但是克伦部落与美国评分者在情绪检测方面并没有显著差异。所以画线词“discrepancy”意为“差异”。故选B项。
35. 根据最后一段中的“Still, the study does suggest that body movements can express emotions ... even for individuals belonging to different cultures.”可知，肢体语言可以表达情感，即使对于不同文化背景的人也适用，所以情感肢体语言可以超越文化。故选B项。
七选五：36. B 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了在星巴克如何点咖啡及有哪些注意事项。
【36题详解】
空格后句“Things move quickly as their employees try to serve customers as efficiently as possible.”意为“因为员工尽可能高效地为客户服务，所以事情进展迅速”，由此可推断出，在星巴克，服务是快速的。B项“Starbucks is often a very busy place.”意为“星巴克经常是一个非常繁忙的地方”，能够引起下文，下文阐述的内容解释了为什么那是个繁忙的地方。故选B项。
【37题详解】
空格后句“Don’t be mad if they spell or read your name incorrectly.”意为“如果他们拼写或读错了你的名字，不要生气”，由此可推断出，空格处应该与你的名字有关。G项“Your name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when your drink is ready.”意为“你的名字会立即被写在你的杯子上，等你的咖啡好了，就喊你的名字”，能够引起下文，在员工喊你的名字时出现了错误，这时请不要生气。故选G项。
【38题详解】
空格后句“Their names for size are: Tall, Grande, Venti, and Trenta.”意为“他们的饮品大小的名字是：Tall, Grande, Venti和Trenta”。由此可推断出，这里介绍的是在星巴克点咖啡时，如何形容饮品的尺寸。E项“The ordering process is somehow complicated because they use terms to describe drink size.”意为“点餐的过程有点复杂，因为他们用术语来描述饮品的大小”，能够引起下文，而且后文介绍了，他们的术语“Tall, Grande, Venti和Trenta”就相当于生活中的“小杯、中杯、大杯和超大杯”。故选E项。
【39题详解】
空格上句“For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you need to tell the servers whether you want regular or decaffeinated coffee.”意为“除了指定你想要的咖啡尺寸之外，你还需要告诉服务员你想要普通咖啡还是不含咖啡因的咖啡。”C项“Otherwise, they will assume that you want regular.”意为“否则，他们会认为你想要普通的。”选项中的regular与上文的regular呼应，如果你不提前告诉他们你想要普通咖啡还是不含咖啡因的咖啡，他们就会认为你想要普通的咖啡，选项能够承接上文。故选C项。
【40题详解】
空格后句“You will have to wait a bit longer for a new batch (批) to get prepared.”意为“为了新做出的咖啡，你需要等待一段时间”。由此可推断出，这里讲述的是做咖啡的新鲜度和制作咖啡的时间问题。F项“Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, it’s time to ask about that.”意为“最后，如果你对咖啡的新鲜度很挑剔，是时候问问这个问题了。”选项能够引起下文，如果你想要新鲜的咖啡，就需要等待一段时间。故选F项。
完型填空：41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国密歇根州的一名失明滑板运动员正在挑战我们对视障人士的认知——他不仅在滑板运动上取得了成功，而且还在努力影响他人。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他有一大群粉丝，他们都渴望看到他的绝技。A. eager渴望的；B. nervous紧张的；C. cautious谨慎的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据上文“He has a large following of fans”可知，粉丝都渴望看到他的绝技。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在滑板上使用手杖的视频激发了全世界粉丝的好奇心和崇拜。A. gratitude感激；B. admiration钦佩，崇拜；C. reflection反映；D. evaluation评价。根据上文“And videos of him using his walking stick to skateboard inspires curiosity”和下文“from fans”可知，Dan Mancina在滑板上使用手杖的视频激发了粉丝的崇拜。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这位密歇根人7岁开始滑板运动，13岁时更认真地对待这项运动，并对这项运动产生了热爱，他说这有助于他表达自己。A. constantly不断地；B. severely严重地；C. honestly诚实地；D. seriously认真地。根据下文“at 13, developing his passion for the sport which he says helps him express himself”可知，Dan Mancina在13岁时更认真地对待滑板这项运动。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一种罕见的遗传性眼病在15岁时开始影响他的视力，一年半后，他完全失明了。A. defeat打败；B. improve提高；C. affect影响；D. promote促进。根据上文“A rare genetic eye disease”可知，罕见的遗传性眼病开始影响Dan Mancina的视力。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一种罕见的遗传性眼病在15岁时开始影响他的视力，一年半后，他完全失明了。A. fortune运气；B. temper脾气；C. thought想法；D. sight视力。根据上文“A rare genetic eye disease began to ___4____his vision at 15”和下文“____7____ letting his blindness dominate (主导) what he could or would do”可知，罕见的遗传性眼病使得Dan Mancina完全失明。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是他人生的最低谷。A. lowest最低的；B. starting开始的；C. finishing结束的；D. highest最高的。根据上文“He stopped skating for a couple of years.”可知，因为失明不能从事滑板运动，所以这是他人生的最低谷。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意：他没有让自己失明主宰自己能做或愿意做的事情，而是逐渐回到自己喜欢的事情上——花时间在户外。A. Other than除了；B. Apart from除……以外；C. Rather than而不是；D. Regardless of不管；不顾。根据下文“he gradually____8____to doing what he loved—spending time outdoors”可知，Dan Mancina不是让自己的失明主宰自己，而是开始从事户外活动。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他没有让自己的失明主宰自己能做或愿意做的事情，而是逐渐回到自己喜欢的事情上——花时间在户外。A. objected反对；B. returned返回；C. preferred更喜欢；D. contributed贡献。根据下文“spending time outdoors”可知，Dan Mancina逐渐回到自己喜欢的事情上。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他想看看自己还能不能滑板运动，于是他拍了一段视频，并最终在社交媒体上分享了这段视频，得到了很好的反馈。A. filmed把……拍成电影，拍摄；B. developed发展；C. watched观看； D. replaced取代。根据下文“a video of a trick”可知，Dan Mancina拍了一段自己滑板时的视频。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他想看看自己还能不能滑板运动，于是他拍了一段视频，并最终在社交媒体上分享了这段视频，得到了很好的反馈。A. resisted抵抗；B. exchanged交换；C. shared分享；D. involved包含。根据上文“so he ____9____a video of a trick”和下文“on social media”可知，他把所拍的视频分享到社交媒体上。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助有视力障碍人更容易接触滑板，Dan开始了一项筹款活动，以建立世界上第一个自适应滑板公园。A. achievable可完成的；B. affordable支付得起的；C. remarkable非凡的；D. accessible可接近的。根据下文“Dan has launched a fundraising____12____to build the world’s first adaptive skate park”可知，Dan Mancina建立自适应滑板公园是为了帮助有视力障碍的人更容易接触滑板。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助有视力障碍的人更容易接触滑板，Dan开始了一项筹款活动，以建立世界上第一个自适应滑板公园。A. occupation职业；B. competition竞赛；C. assignment作业；D. campaign活动。根据上文“In order to help make skateboarding more ____11____to people with vision impairments”可知，Dan Mancina开始了一项筹款活动，目的是帮助有视力障碍的人更容易接触滑板。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mancina已经为公园筹集了大约4万美元。A. collected筹集；B. distributed分配；C. spent花费；D. wasted浪费。根据上文“Dan has started a fundraising____12____to build the world’s first adaptive skate park.”可知，Dan Mancina筹集活动筹集了大约4万美元。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望在明年春天或夏天为视障儿童开办滑板讲习班。A. applying申请；B. running开办，经营；C. committing（使）承诺，承担义务；D. exploring探索。根据下文“skate workshops for visually impaired kids by next spring or summer”可知，Dan Mancina打算开办滑板讲习班。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我很荣幸能够为我们的社区发声。A. signal信号；B. alarm警报；C. voice声音；D. surprise惊讶。根据下文“Never let others define you and what you are capable of”可知，Dan Mancina很荣幸能够为自己的社区发声。故选C。
应用文写作
【答案】Dear Tim,
I’m delighted to hear from you recently. Learning that you are interested in the “Housework Talent Show” event, I’d like to share my ideas with you.
As scheduled, the event showcased various household skills such as cooking, cleaning, and DIY. Each student had the chance to demonstrate their talent in front of the class. I personally gained a lot from this experience. Not only was I able to show off my own talents, but I also learned new skills from my classmates. It was a great opportunity to build a stronger sense of community within our class and I feel grateful for the opportunity to participate.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Tim写一封回信，介绍班里开展的“Housework Talent Show”活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感谢的：grateful→thankful
获得：gain→obtain
各种各样：various→a variety of
高兴：delighted→glad
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：Learning that you are interested in the “Housework Talent Show” event, I’d like to share my ideas with you.
拓展句：Since you are interested in the “Housework Talent Show” event, I’d like to share my ideas with you.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only was I able to show off my own talents, but I also learned new skills from my classmates. (运用了倒装句)
[高分句型2] Learning that you are interested in the “Housework Talent Show” event, I’d like to share my ideas with you. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
【答案】
Finally, Michael touched something. A shoe, then an ankle — It was Tiara! He scooped her into his arms and stood. Turning, he fought through the smoke and made his way to the outside. Michael put Tiara down on the doorway. And He started CPR — the first time he’d ever done so. The women stood behind him, praying silently. Soon a slight cough came from Tiara’s throat. He gave five more breaths. She opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.
Tiara was safe now; however, Michael fainted down to the ground, unconscious. After spending a couple of days in the hospital, Michael finally woke up. He suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. The fire worsened Michael’s pulmonary condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. “It’s a small price to pay, he says. “I’d do it again in a heartbeat. I wouldn’t give it a second thought.”
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了64岁的迈克尔得知隔壁房子着火后，急忙赶去救火，浓烟使得迈克尔几乎无法呼吸。询问后得知孩子在二楼，尽管知道自己无法长时间屏住呼吸，迈克尔还是第二次走进火场，经历艰难，寻找孩子的踪迹。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，迈克尔摸到了什么东西。”可知，第一段可描写迈克尔找到了蒂亚拉并将她带到外边，为蒂亚拉做人工呼吸，最终蒂亚拉醒来了。
②由第二段首句内容“蒂亚拉现在安全了；然而，迈克尔昏倒在地，不省人事。”可知，第二段可描写迈克尔的健康受到影响，但他还是不后悔自己当时的决定。
2.续写线索：迈克尔找到蒂亚拉——为蒂亚拉做人工呼吸——蒂亚拉醒来——迈克尔昏倒——接受治疗后醒来——不后悔自己的决定
3.词汇激活
行为类
①把她抱到怀里：scoop her into his arms/hold her in his arms
②开始：start/begin
③考虑：give it a second thought/think it over
情绪类
①奋力挣扎：fought/struggle
②祈祷：pray/supplicate
【点睛】【高分句型1】Turning, he fought through the smoke and made his way to the outside.（运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways.（运用了that引导限制性定语从句）9 月份月考高二英语试题
（考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分）
听下面 5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
1.When does this conversation take place
A. 12:00 noon. B. 2:00 p. m. C. 11:00 a. m．
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In the classroom. C. In a bookstore.
3.What does the man take the picture for
A. For a newspaper. B. For a book. C. For a magazine.
4.Where is the man going on Saturday evening
A. To an art exhibition. B. To a film show. C. To a live play.
5.What do we learn from this conversation？
A. The plane’s departure time remains unknown.
B. The woman has just missed her flight.
C. The plane will leave at 9:14.
第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
6.What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man？
A. Doctor and patient. B. Boss and secretary. C. Wife and husband.
7.What does the woman think about the man
A. He is not telling the truth. B. He is working hard. C. He sleeps too much.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 10题。
8.What might the relationship between the woman and her parents be
A. Bad. B. Good. C. Hard to tell.
9.How old might the woman be
A. 15. B. 17. C. 18.
10.Which of the following is right
A. The woman has much freedom.
B. The woman has no pocket money.
C. The woman wants to go on holidays with her parents.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。
11. Which places does the woman want to visit
A. Theaters, museums, art galleries.
B. Museums, Hyde Park, Buckingham Palace.
C. Art galleries, Buckingham Palace, Hyde Park.
12.Will the woman go shopping
A. Yes, as she’s interested in it. B. No, as time is limited. C. It depends.
13.What does the man probably do
A. A policeman. B. A traveler. C. A guide.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。
14.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their jobs. B. Their driving experiences. C. Their apartments.
15.How does the man feel about his present situation
A. Shocked. B. Dissatisfied. C. Satisfied.
16.What will the man do then
A. Drive the car to work.
B. Talk with his landlady.
C. Visit the woman’s apartment building.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. How many years is it since the couple got married
A. Seven years. B. A few years. C. Eight years.
18. What did the man tell his friend
A. The secret of his happy married life.
B. The secret of his doing research work.
C. The secret about how he keeps healthy.
19. How about the man’s wife according to the man’s words
A. She is lazy. B. She is clever. C. She is able.
20. What can we infer from this passage
A. The man is an important official.
B. The man decides nothing at home.
C. The man does more housework.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting
technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of
Chinese bronze.
Sanxingdui Museum
Address: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan province
Hours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second
exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s
Eve
Ticket booking: 0838-5651526
General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuan
Note: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket
must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.
National Museum of China
Address: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, Beijing
Hours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)
General admission: Free (passport required for entry) Closed Mondays (except for national
holidays)
E-mail: webmaster@
Shanghai Museum
Address: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, Shanghai
Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)
E-mail: webmaster@shanghai-museum.org
General admission: free (a max of 8 000 admitted daily)
Hunan Museum
Address: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan province
Hours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and
the eve of Chinese New Year
Tel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933
E-mail: web@hnmuseum com
General admission: Free (passport required for entry)
21. Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday
A. Sanxingdui Museum B. Hunan Museum
C. Shanghai Museum D. National Museum of China
22. What do these museums in this passage have in common
A. They are all free of charge. B. They all set a deadline for entry.
C. They all lie in the south of China. D. They can all be available through E-mail.
23. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage
A. Science B. Today’s News C. Entertainment D. History and Culture
B
All seven people have been rescued from a stricken cable car high above a remote Pakistan valley,
a spokesman for the state-run emergency services said.
Pakistani authorities said army commandos (突击队), with the help of civilians, made the final
rescues after an operation lasting hours. Floodlights were installed and a ground-based operation
reached the remaining two people late on Tuesday more than 12 hours after their cable car was
damaged, leaving it hanging unsteadily at an angle.
A helicopter had earlier plucked two children to safety before darkness. High winds meant the air
rescue had to be called off. Rescuers used the cable keeping the cable car from plunging (突然向下冲)
into the valley as a zip line to rescue three more children. Relatives of those trapped prayed while
watching the operation and anxious crowds gathered on both sides of the valley, which is in a
mountainous area of Battagram, about 125 miles (200km) north of Islamabad.
Several military helicopters had earlier in the day flown sorties and an airman was lowered by a set
of bands to deliver food, water and mandos could be seen on local TV trying to lower
themselves on ropes from the helicopters to the cable car. An expert confirmed that the rescue was
delicate because the wind created by the helicopters’ blades could further weaken cables holding the
car up in the sky.
The children trapped were teenage boys studying at the government high school. The school is
located in a mountainous area and there are no safe crossings, so it’s common to use the chairlift.
People who live in the northern mountainous regions of Pakistan often use chairlifts for transport from
one village to another. In 2017, 10 people were killed when a chairlift cable broke sending passengers
plunging into a valley in a mountain hamlet near the capital, Islamabad.
24. How many people were saved 12 hours after cable car was trapped
A. Two. B. Three. C. Seven. D. Five.
25. How was the rescue conducted by army commandos and civilians
A. By cable car. B. By helicopter. C. By floodlights. D. By a zip line.
26. Why did the air rescue had to be called off
A. The weather condition was tough with heavy rain.
B. The cable was left hanging at a dangerous angle.
C. The air rescue staff were incompetent.
D. The wind created by the helicopters’ blades is strong.
27. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To inform the underlying accident. B. To provide background information.
C. To indicate the following settlement. D. To public the rescuing result.
C
While some feel that bookstores are fading away, one Chinese bookstore has found new life by
marching into rural areas in China to bring colorful cultural life and higher incomes lo local residents.
By absorbing local rural characteristics, the village branches of the Librairie Avantgarde
Bookstore (LAB) chain have transformed into important platforms to display local history, culture and
folk traditions. Not just bookstores, they are foundations helping to relieve spiritual poverty (贫困) and
centers for gathering and displaying rural culture.
To better fit in the lives of local residents, earth village branch has its own characteristics, like the
branch in Shaxi, southwest China’s Yunnan province. Many of nearly 20,000 books in the store are
associated with the history, geography and folk customs of Yunnan and the Bai people.
“Turning in profits is not our only aim. Our bookstore has become a public gathering space for
villagers. Not only young people, but many elderly residents come here. They do not buy books, but
pass the time by reading or chatting with each other in our store.” Liu Xia, the bookstore owner
explained.
She added that this is a cultural atmosphere that bookstores offer the area. Some residents have
grown accustomed to turning to the books of the store to find answers to the troubles they face, such as
operating a business or controlling tourists from urban areas. The biggest benefit of opening
bookstores in villages is that it helps provide a healthy environment for children’s growth. “My kids
often come to the store. They love reading books here. They gain knowledge and curiosity about
outside world.” one villager said.
The arrival of the bookstore means a lot to the village when young residents have been leaving for
urban areas in recent years. During the 2020 May Day and National Day holidays, the daily number of
tourists traveling to the village reached 5,000, a record high. Visitors were attracted by the bookstore.
Surrounding it, several restaurants and holds have opened.
28. Which of the following best describes village branches of the LAB
A. They are disappearing gradually.
B. They feature local rural cultures.
C. They could make much higher profits.
D. They have set up poverty-relief foundations.
29. What do we know about the branch in Shaxi
A. It specializes in history-related books.
B. It creates a public gathering space for business.
C. It shares the same features with oilier branches.
D. It helps villagers know more about the Bai people.
30. What’s the greatest influence of village bookshops on the local areas
A. Attracting more people lo pay a visit.
B. Offering kids a healthy atmosphere.
C. Helping residents lo acquire knowledge. D.
Encouraging the young to go to big cities.
31. Which of the following can be the best title of the text
A. LAB: A Bookstore on the Rise
B. Local Culture Welcomed by Tourists
C. Village Bookshops Promote Rural Life
D. Great Ambitions of Village Bookstores
D
For all the importance we place on words, whether spoken or written, much of the
communicating we do regularly comes through body language. According to pioneering research by
Dr. Albert Mehrabian, only 7 per cent of the meaning we get from human communication comes
from the actual spoken words used. An additional 38 per cent comes from tone of voice while a large
55 per cent comes from body language alone.
Researchers have long identified that certain kinds of body movements and facial expressions
can communicate information about the emotions we happen to be experiencing at the time. But are
these emotional signals shaped by different cultures or are they universal to all humans
A new research article published in the journal Emotion attempts to answer this question
through a cross-cultural study. The researchers travelled to Ratanakini, Cambodia to study members
of a distant Kreung hill tribe. Living in Cambodia s highlands, the Kreung are still largely remote
from the outside world except for occasional visitors. They have yet to be assimilated (同化)as many
other societies have been.
In the study, a set of videos were prepared featuring an American woman, displaying three
positive emotions (happiness, love, and pride) and three negative emotions (anger, fear, and sadness)
using body language alone. The effectiveness of these videos was tested using thirty-four American
participants. The videos were then presented to twenty-six Kreung individuals (eleven of whom were
female). They were asked to describe the emotions being displayed in their own words.
Results showed that the Kreung participants tended to be quite accurate in guessing which
emotions were being presented. The overall accuracy rate was sixty-two per cent though their
accuracy in detecting specific emotions such as anger and happiness was far higher. Overall, there
was no significant discre pancy between Kreung and American raters in detecting emotions,
though American participants did much better in detecting pride and love.
Still, the study does suggest that body movements can express emotions such as anger, fear,
sadness, and love even for individuals belonging to different cultures. Emotional signals reflect basic
human needs and desires that all humans share. Learning more about how basic biology and social
factors shape the way we communicate may well be essential in helping to understand ourselves
better.
32.What do the numbers mentioned in Paragraph 1 show
A. The importance of body language in communication.
B. The effectiveness of various ways of communication.
C. The relationship between spoken and written words.
D. The necessity of changing your tone of voice.
33.What is the characteristic of the Kreung
A. They live a hard and poor life.
B. They make a living through tourism.
C. They enjoy a relatively unaffected culture.
D. They use body language alone to communicate.
34.What does the underlined word “discrepancy” in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Communication. B. Difference. C. Relation. D. Balance.
35.What did the researchers conclude from the study
A. Humans share the same basic needs and desires.
B. Emotional body language may go beyond culture.
C. Biology and social factors affect our body language.
D. Communicating with others can better understand ourselves.
第二节(共 5小题, 每小题 2.5分, 满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Order Coffee at Starbucks
Learning how to order coffee at Starbucks can be tricky, and if you think that ordering coffee at
Starbucks is confusing, you are not alone.
36 Things move quickly as their employees try to serve customers as efficiently as possible.
Orders are generally taken at one of the cash registers. You will be asked for your first name, which
you should state clearly. 37 Don’t be mad if they spell or read your name incorrectly. People
who have unique or hard-to-spell names will sometimes use an easy "Starbucks" name when ordering,
like Mike or Amy.
38 Their names for size are: Tall, Grande, Venti, and Trenta. However, if you order a small,
medium, large, or extra-large drink, they will still understand you.
For ordering basic coffee, beyond specifying the size you want, you need to tell the servers
whether you want regular or decaffeinated coffee. 39 If you intend to add cream or milk to your
coffee, say with room for cream, or simply, with room. If you want a full cup, say no room. Read the
list above the counter ahead of time, because they may not ask you which you would like. 40
You will have to wait a bit longer for a new batch (批) to get prepared. Once you you’re your coffee,
you will find milk, cream and sweeteners on a nearby counter.
In a word, when you order, say the size you want first, then give the name of the drink, and finally
add the special instructions.
A. Starbucks offers all kinds of coffee.
B. Starbucks is often a very busy place.
C. Otherwise, they will assume that you want regular.
D. Sometimes they will write your name in short forms.
E. The ordering process is somehow complicated because they use terms to describe drink size.
F. Finally, if you are very particular about the freshness of your coffee, it’s time to ask about that.
G. Your name will immediately be written on your cup and called out when your drink is ready.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共 15题, 每题 1分, 满分 15分)
Dan Mancina is a professional skateboarder known for being visually impaired(受损) and sharing
clips of his skating on Instagram. He has a large following of fans, all _41_ to see his skillful tricks.
And videos of him using his walking stick to skateboard inspires curiosity and _42_ from fans
around the world.
The Michigan native started skating at 7, and took it more _43_ at 13, developing his passion for
the sport which he says helps him express himself. A rare genetic eye disease began to _44_his vision
at 15, and after a year and a half, he completely lost his _45_.
He stopped skating for a couple of years. This was the _46_ point of his life. _47_letting his
blindness dominate (主导 ) what he could or would do, he gradually _48_ to doing what he
loved—spending time outdoors.
One day, he wanted to see if he could still skate, so he _49_a video of a trick, which eventually got
_50_on social media and received great feedback. That inspired him to try a bit more, and slowly he
got back into skateboarding.
In order to help make skateboarding more _51_ to people with vision impairments, Dan has
launched a fundraising_52_to build the world’s first adaptive skate park. Mancina has _53_around
$40,000 for the park. He hopes to be_54 skate workshops for visually impaired kids by next spring
or summer.
“I’m honored I can be a(n) _55_ for our community. Never let others define you and what you are
capable of”, he said.
41. A. eager B. nervous C. cautious D. hesitant
42. A. gratitude B. admiration C. reflection D. evaluation
43. A. constantly B. severely C. honestly D. seriously
44. A. defeat B. improve C. affect D. promote
45. A. fortune B. temper C. thought D. sight
46. A. lowest B. starting C. finishing D. highest
47. A. Other than B. Apart from C. Rather than D. Regardless of
48. A. objected B. returned C. preferred D. contributed
49. A. filmed B. developed C. watched D. replaced
50. A. resisted B. exchanged C. shared D. involved
51. A. achievable B. affordable C. remarkable D. accessible
52. A. occupation B. competition C. assignment D. campaign
53. A. collected B. distributed (分配)C. spent D. wasted
54. A. applying B. running C. committing D. exploring
55. A. signal B. alarm C. voice D. surprise
第二节 语法填空(共 10小题;每小题 1. 5分，满分 15分)
While it is easy to when students are interested, bored or distracted, it is sometimes much harder
56 (distinguish) when students are troubled. Students 57 are angry, afraid, or
experiencing an perceive xiety may have their arms58 (cross) in front of their chests and their
legs closed or crossed, like they are guarding their bodies. Students who are sad or worried will
nearly always wear 5 frown. They may also hide their faces in their hands like they are
60 (embarrass) or ashamed. Some students act this way merely because they are afraid of
61. (call) on by the teacher. However, if a student does not bother to brush her hair and her eyes
are red from weeping, then I can infer that there are deeper issues at work. It could be that she is
having serious 62. (conflict) with other students or at home. Whatever it is, I know I need to
inquire and assess what is going on.
Ultimately, my duty is helping every student to learn. 63. (they) body language lets me
know when to adjust class activities, when to intervene, and when to talk to students 64
(individual), so they can all get the most out of school. Reacting to body language is an important
component of 65. (be) a teacher.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter作为交换生下学期将到你校学习。他发来电子邮件向你询
问中国日常生活中常用的一些肢体语言 (body language)，请你用英语给他回信。
注意：
(1) 词数 100左右；
(2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Peter,
Yours Faithfully,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写。
At first, Michael didn’t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors’
home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house when they got a call
from one of his daughters: “The house next door is on fire!” He went to check. That’s when he saw two
women and a girl helpless and heartbroken on their doorway.
“The baby’s in there!” one of the women cried. Though the fire department had been called,
Michael, then 64, immediately ran inside. “The baby” was 8-year-old Tiara, the woman’s
granddaughter and a playmate of Michael’s three youngest kids.
The thick smoke caused Michael to stumble(绊倒，跌跌撞撞地走) blindly around, burned his
eyes, and made it impossible to breathe.
After a fewminutes in the smoke-filled house, he retreated(撤退，后退) outside to catch his breath.
“Where is Tiara ” he asked desperately.
“The second floor,” her aunt shouted back.
Michael knew he couldn’t hold his breath for long. However, taking a deep breath, he went in a
second time. The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar design to his, he
made it to the second floor. He turned to the right and was met by intense heat. He was already out of
breath.
“Baby girl, where are you ”
His throat and lungs burned as if he’d inhaled(吸入) fire instead of the smoke in the air. Every
blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but
distinct moan(呻吟) emerged. Still unable to see, Michael fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He
crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl. An unlucky thought crossed his mind:
I’m probably go to die up here.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 80左右；2．每段开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Finally, Michael touched something.
Paragraph 2:
Tiara was safe now; however ,Michael fainted (晕倒，昏厥) down to the ground,
