吉林省长春市二道区2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题
1.(2024九上·二道开学考) My brother had a serious toothache yesterday. He went to see a ____.
A.doctor B.dentist C.writer D.volunteer
2.(2024九上·二道开学考) —I feel a little ____ about making a speech in front of people.
— Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.
A.angry B.tired C.nervous D.bored
3.(2024九上·二道开学考) — There is a new science museum in Changchun. You ____ miss it.
—I won't.
A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
4.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Peter, two hours of TV ____ enough for you. Turn it off, please.
—OK, Mom.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
5.(2024九上·二道开学考) Don't ____ your hope. Everything will be OK if you try your best.
A.clean up B.cut up C.put up D.give up
6.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Where is Mr. Green
— He ____ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.
A.was going to B.has been to
C.has gone to D.goes to
7.(2024九上·二道开学考) — ____ have you had the camera, Peter
— For a month. I am learning to take beautiful photos with it.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
8.(2024九上·二道开学考) — How did the accident happen
— The girl ____ on WeChat while she was walking across the street.
A.talks B.will talk C.is talking D.was talking
9.(2024九上·二道开学考) ____ hard- working girl Zheng Qinwen is! She practices playing tennis as hard as she can.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
10.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Nancy, have you worked out the math problem
— ____. I can work it out if I have ten more minutes.
A.Not yet B.Not at all C.Not really D.Not always
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据对话内容,运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
(Diana came to a new school. She is talking with her new classmate Li Xin.)
Li Xin: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xin.
Diana: Nice to meet you, too.
Li Xin: You look a little unhappy. 11.
Diana: I'm new here and I have no friends to talk with, so I'm really worried.
Li Xin: 12. I can help you.
Diana: That's very kind of you, Li Xin.
Li Xin: It's my pleasure. Oh, we are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. 13.
Diana: Yes, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
Li Xin: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
Diana: OK. 14.
Li Xin: That's great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
Diana: I think so, 15.
Li Xin: You're welcome.
A. Don't worry. B. What's the matter C. I'll be there on time. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don't you go with us F. Would you like to join us
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you ever read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland(《爱丽丝梦游仙境》)yet It is a 16. written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It 17. a story about a girl named Alice. She falls down a rabbit(兔子)hole and drops into a strange 18. . As she travels through the land, she 19. many characters and goes on adventures with them together.
After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big 20. of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much. And I have already 21. the book to some of my friends. Although I have already read the book twice, I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a(n) 22. , I can't wait to read the next one.
23. , the book is almost a collection of short stories. In each chapter(章节), some new characters 24. . However, Alice's adventures 25. all the characters together at the end of the book. I think 26. should read the book at least once in his life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice's adventures will never become 27. .
Ever since the book 28. , it has been popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 29. . Millions of people went to the cinema to 30. it. In 2016, the second film Alice Through the Looking Glass caught people's eye as well.
16.A. treasure B. classic C. record D. tool
17.A. reports B. prepares C. tells D. copies
18.A. desert B. ocean C. farm D. land
19.A. meets B. finds C. phones D. catches
20.A. star B. model C. fan D. pupil
21.A. introduced B. sold C. thrown D. pointed
22.A. article B. letter C. journey D. page
23.A. Suddenly B. Completely C. Actually D. Quickly
24.A. appear B. change C. rise D. reach
25.A. invite B. bring C. put D. ask
26.A. everything B. something C. someone D. everyone
27.A. helpful B. boring C. famous D. sad
28.A. fell over B. ran out C. went off D. came out
29.A. success B. beauty C. fiction D. challenge
30.A. check B. visit C. watch D. make
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Youth Mental Health First Aid Course (青少年心理健康急救课程)
WHO:For volunteers(must be over 18 years old)who are good at communicating with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid is a course teaching volunteers about young people's common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people with mental health.
WHY: ●1 in 10 persons in the neighborhood often feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. ●Youths who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves.
WHEN: ●May 7th & 14th 5 p. m.-9 p. m. must take part in both ●June 5th 8 a. m.—4:30 p. m. 30 minutes' lunch break ●June 17th 9 a. m.—5:00 p. m. working lunch
WHERE: Public Library in our neighborhood
Registration(注册): http:// OR send an e- mail to Jessica Brown @ highschools.org OR visit Jessica's office in the Public Library.
The course is given by the Project Mental Health for free.
31.Who can join the course
A.Middle school students. B.Teens under 18 years old.
C.Volunteers over 18 years old. D.Doctors in the neighborhood.
32.When does the course on June 5th start
A.At 4:30 p. m. B.At 5 p. m.
C.At 8 a. m. D.At 9 a. m.
33.How many ways can people register the course
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.
34.Which of the following is Right according to the text
A.People don't need to pay for the course.
B.People can take the course in a school library.
C.The course is to teach the volunteers to solve health problems.
D.Ninety percent of young people in the neighborhood feel hopeless.
35.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A science magazine. B.A school newspaper.
C.A library map. D.A neighborhood notice board.
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
①Do you yawn There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.
②We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.
③Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
④Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化)muscles(肌肉)in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. That's why we yawn.
⑤In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
⑥Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
36.What does the underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 2mean
A.Able to spread quickly. B.Able to breathe easily.
C.Able to change easily. D.Able to sleep quickly.
37.Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race
A.Because they are too tired or too bored.
B.Because they want to breathe in good things.
C.Because a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
D.Because a yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
38.What do people in some countries do if they think yawning is not nice
A.They stop yawning.
B.They never yawn in front of others.
C.They say sorry to others after yawning.
D.They cover their mouths with hands when yawning.
39.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B.
C. D.
40.What can we probably get from the passage
A.People use different ways to yawn.
B.Scientists will do further research on yawning.
C.It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning.
D.Some scientists think yawning is good for people.
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。
The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会)have shown up in front of us. They are the Phryges, two Phrygian caps.
The red Phrygian cap is also known as liberty(自由)cap. In old times, it was worn in Phrygia, a place in Türkiye(Turkey's official name)now. That was how it got its name. During the French revolution(革命), it became a symbol of liberty. Today it is a common symbol for French people. In the Smurfs(《蓝精灵》), a popular French cartoon, every smurf wears a Phrygian cap. An officer of the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics said they didn't want to choose an animal or other characters. They wanted something that could stand for an "ideal".
The Paralympic Phryge has a prosthetic leg(假肢)that goes to the knee. Michael Jeremiasz, a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prosthetic leg sends an encouraging message to disabled people around the world.
The two mascots share a saying of "Alone we go faster, but together we go further." They will help people from all over the world know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics.
41.The mascots for the 2024 Paris Olympics are two animals.
42.The red Phrygian cap got its name from a famous place in France.
43.The Smurfs is a popular French cartoon.
44.Michael Jeremiasz once was a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics.
45.The saying tells us that working together helps a team go faster.
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处,使短文内容完整。
You speak, write a letter, send an e- mail and make a telephone call. Your words carry some messages. 46.
Do you think you can communicate without words 47. Tears in your eyes probably tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. In China, you shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".
Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you 48. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.
49. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. 50. And we can understand what other people are thinking about.
A. People communicate through words. B. People can communicate in many other ways. C. A smile on your face shows you are happy or kind. D. And you receive messages from the signs all the time. E. They can help us to know what is going on in the world.
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Yu Chuanya is a ballet(芭蕾舞)dancer from Shenyang. She began learning ballet at the age of 4. With a strong interest in it, she took dance classes three times a week. "In fact, my physical condition was not good. But I loved ballet, and I never thought of giving up. My mother always supports(支持)me. She encourages me to face challenges and have confidence in myself. My father is also supportive of me," Yu says.
In 2005, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy. She put a lot of hard work into learning and practicing ballet. After she graduated(毕业), she returned to Shenyang and joined Liaoning Ballet Troupe.
Since then, ballet dancing has become an important part of Yu's life. She has performed the lead roles in many ballets. She has also been invited to perform in Russia, Canada and South Africa.
Eight Heroines is one of Yu's favorite ballets. It is a story of eight women soldiers(士兵)who gave up their lives to protect our country. Yu performed the lead role, Leng Yun. To do her best to show the feelings of the character, Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng. Eight Heroines has been staged(上演)many times since 2014. In 2017, it was staged in Russia and people there said it was great.
"Performers are the communicators of culture. I believe we Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage," Yu says hopefully.
51.How often did Yu Chuanya take dance classes when she was young
52.Who supports Yu Chuanya on her way of learning and performing ballet
53.When did Yu Chuanya go to study at Beijing Dance Academy
54.What did Yu Chuanya do to best show the feelings of the character Leng Yun
55.Why will Chinese ballet dancers perform more ballets in the future
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 24th,2024, an online video said that the famous panda, Huahua, got a new job 56. the honorary director(荣誉局长)in Chengdu. As soon as the video was shown online, people called her "Director Hua".
Huahua is a panda who has become popular on the Internet. She's only three years and nine months old, 57. she has millions of fans all over the world. Huahua is 58. (small)than other adult pandas. She is round and cute, and very 59. (friend).
People also love the story of Huahua and her keeper, Grandpa Tan. Grandpa Tan looks after Huahua 60. (careful)and feeds her every day.
On April 25th, a reporter 61. (call)the local government. The man on 62. other end of the phone said, "Huahua has been already the symbol of Chengdu's culture. More and more 63. (visit)will come to Chengdu to see Huahua."
So, if you visit Chengdu, don't forget 64. (say)hello to "Director Hua"! She's waiting to meet her fans and show 65. (they)the beauty of Chengdu. Who knows, you might even get a chance to see her eating her favorite bamboo. It will be a fantastic experience!
66.(2024九上·二道开学考)(A)假如你是李华,原定与英国朋友Linda本周六一起去民俗博物馆(the Folklore Museum)参观,你因故不能赴约。请给她写一封不少于40词的邮件。
要点:(1)表示歉意;(2)说明原因;(3)另约时间。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Linda,
Yours,
Li Hua
67.(2024九上·二道开学考)请以"A story between us"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
要求:(1)讲述一个自身的故事;(2)你的感悟;(3)适当增加细节,行文连贯;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟昨天牙疼得很厉害。他去看牙医。A. doctor医生;B. dentist牙医;C. writer作家;D. volunteer志愿者。根据前句"My brother had a serious toothache yesterday我弟弟昨天牙疼得很厉害",结合常识,可知牙疼要看牙医。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。把toothache与dentist结合起来。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我对在众人面前演讲感到有点紧张。——别紧张。你准备得越多,你就会感觉越好。A. angry生气的;B. tired累的;C. nervous紧张的;D. bored厌倦的。根据"making a speech in front of people在众人面前演讲"和答语"Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel别紧张。你准备得越多,你就会感觉越好",结合选项,可知说话者感到紧张。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。根据上下文,结合常识可确定正确选项。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意:——在长春有一座新的科学博物馆。你不能错过了。——我不会的。根据语境,可知此处是说长春市有一座新的艺术博物馆,你不能错过它。can't 意为"不能",符合题意。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。熟记常见情态动词的词义。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;表示度量、时间、价格、距离等的名词复数作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,两个小时的电视对你来说够了。请把它关掉。——好的,妈妈。根据语法知识,可知当表示"时间、长度、距离、金钱"等的数量词作主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式,所以排除选项B和选项D;句子介绍的是妈妈的原话,描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作,应使用一般现在时。故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和时态。熟记语法知识——表示"时间、长度、距离、金钱"等的数量词作主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意:不要放弃你的希望。只要你尽力,一切都会好的。A. clean up清扫;B. cut up切碎;C. put up张贴;D. give up放弃。根据空格后的"your hope你的希望"和"Everything will be OK if you try your best只要你尽力,一切都会好的",可知此处表示不要放弃梦想,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。熟记短语意思。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:——格林先生在哪儿 ——他去书店了。你必须等他。关键句"You have to wait for him你必须等他",可知格林先生不在说话地,应是"去了书店",尚未回来。故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。have gone to表示"去了某地,尚未返回"。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你买这台相机多久了,彼得 ——一个月。我正在学习用它拍漂亮的照片。根据答语"For a month一个月",可知空格处应使用how long 提问。故选B。
【点评】考查副词。how soon常用"in+时间段"回答;how often提问频率;how far提问距离。
8.【答案】D
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——事故是怎么发生的 ——这个女孩在过马路的时候在刷微信。答语中的时间状语从句连接处while,常表示两个正在进行的动作,在句中表示"女孩在过马路的时候在刷微信",故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。熟悉while引导时间状语从句的用法。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】句意:郑勤文是一个多么努力的女孩啊!她尽可能努力练习打网球。根据选项,可知本题考查感叹句;根据空格后的"hard- working girl",可知此处属于"what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!"的句型。故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。熟记句型"what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!"
10.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——南希,你算出这道数学题了吗 ——还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我就能算出来。A. Not yet还没有;B. Not at all一点也不;C. Not really不太;D. Not always不总是。根据" I can work it out if I have ten more minutes如果再给我十分钟,我就能算出来",可知Nancy还没算出来数学题,故选A。
【点评】考查情景对话。熟记选项中短语的意思。
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.F;14.C;15.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇对话。Li Xin关心新生Diana,对她提供帮助。
【点评】考查情景对话。做这类题时,必须结合上下文,利用上下文中的关键信息可推测出正确选项。
11.句意:怎么了?根据空格前句"You look a little unhappy你看起来有点不高兴"和后句"I'm new here and I have no friends to talk with, so I'm really worried我是新来的,没有朋友可以聊天,所以我很担心",可知空格处询问"怎么了?",所以选项B"What's the matter "承上启下,故选B。
12.句意:别担心。根据后句"I can help you我可以帮你",可知空格处是Li Xin给Diana宽心,让她"不用担心"。故选A。
13.句意:你愿意加入我们吗?根据下文"Yes, I'd love to是的,我很乐意",可知空格处应是Li Xin向Diana发出来某个邀请,选项F"Would you like to join us "符合句意要求,故选F。
14.句意:我会准时到的。根据上文"At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday这周六九点在学校门口"和答语"OK好的",可知Diana同意了见面的时间和地点,选项C"I'll be there on time"符合句意要求,故选C。
15.句意:谢谢你的帮助。根据答语"You're welcome不客气",可知上文表达了感谢,选项D"Thanks for your help"符号语境,故选D。
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.D;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.A;25.B;26.D;27.B;28.D;29.A;30.C
【知识点】说明文;寓言(童话)故事
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这部经典作品以及作者对它的喜爱之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:这是英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔在1865年写的一部经典作品。A. treasure财富;B. classic经典作品;C. record记录;D. tool工具。根据空格后的"in 1865",结合常识,可知《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一部经典小说,故选B。
17.句意:它讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。A. reports报告;B. prepares准备C. tells讲述;D. copies拷贝。根据常识,可知《爱丽丝梦游仙境》讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事,故选C。
18.句意:她掉进了一个兔子洞,掉进了一个陌生的大地上。A. desert沙漠;B. ocean海洋;C. farm农场;D. land陆地。根据下文"As she travels through the land当她穿越大地时",可知此处是指"爱丽丝掉进了一个陌生的大地",故选D。
19.句意:当她在这片土地上旅行时,她遇到了许多人物,并与他们一起冒险。A. meets遇见;B. find找到;C. phones打电话;D. catches抓住。根据下文" I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much我非常喜欢疯帽匠、柴郡猫和白兔",可知爱丽丝在故事中遇到了很多故事人物,故选A。
20.句意:在我六年级第一次读这本书之后,我就成了它的忠实粉丝。A. star星星;B. model模型;C. fan粉丝;D. pupil小学生。根据下文"Although I have already read the book twice虽然这本书我已经读过两遍了",可知作者喜欢《爱丽丝梦游仙境》,成了它的忠实粉丝,故选C。
21.句意:我已经把这本书介绍给了我的一些朋友。A. introduced介绍;B. sold卖;C. thrown扔;D. pointed指向。根据上文" I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much我非常喜欢疯帽匠、柴郡猫和白兔",可知作者喜欢这本书,并把这本书介绍给了朋友们。故选A。
22.句意:每次读完一页,我都迫不及待地想读下一页。A. article文章;B. letter信;C. journey旅程;D. page页。根据后半句话中的" the next one",结合选项,可知此处是指读完一页,迫不及待地翻看下一页,故选D。
23.句意:实际上,这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集。在每一章(章节),一些新的人物出现。A. Suddenly突然;B. Completely完全地;C. Actually实际上;D. Quickly快速地。根据空格后的" the book is almost a collection of short stories这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集",可知作者在此处陈述了一个事实,选项"C. Actually实际上"符合句意,故选C。
24.句意:实际上,这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集。在每一章,一些新的人物出现。A. appear出现;B. change改变;C. rise升起;D. reach到达。根据上文" the book is almost a collection of short stories这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集",可知此处表示在每一章,一些新的人物出现,故选A。
25.句意:然而,爱丽丝的冒险在书的最后把所有的角色都聚集在一起。A. invite邀请;B. bring带来;C. put放;D. ask问。根据空格后的" all the characters together at the end of the book",可知作者把所有的人物都聚集在了一起,故选B。
26.句意:我认为每个人一生中至少应该读一次这本书。A. everything一切;B. something一些事务;C. someone某人;D. everyone每人。根据上文中的"Although I have already read the book twice, I still have great interest in it now虽然这本书我已经读了两遍,但我现在仍然对它有很大的兴趣",可知作者十分喜欢这本书,推荐每个人都去读它,故选D。
27.句意:不管你是哪一年,也不管你多大,爱丽丝的冒险永远不会变得无聊。A. helpful有助的;B. boring无聊的;C. famous著名的;D. sad难过的。根据"No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice's adventures will never become 12",可知无论何时,《爱丽丝梦游仙境》都不会让读者感到无聊,故选B。
28.句意:自从这本书出版以来,它在全世界都很受欢迎。A. fell over摔倒;B. ran out用完;C. went off爆炸,走开;D. came out出版。根据空格前的the book和空格后的"Millions of people went to the cinema数以百万计的人去电影院",可知此处表示"自从这本书出版以来……",故选D。
29.句意:当然,这部电影也取得了巨大成功。A. success成功;B. beauty美;C. fiction小说;D. challenge挑战。根据上文"it has been popular all over the world它在全世界都很受欢迎"和空格前的"also也",可知制作成电影后,《爱丽丝梦游仙境》依然取得了成功,故选A。
30.句意:数以百万计的人去电影院观看这部电影。A. check检查;B. visit参观;C. watch观看;D. make制作。根据空格前的"Millions of people went to the cinema数以百万计的人去电影院",结合选项,可知此处是指人们去电影院观看电影,故选C。
【答案】31.C
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D
【知识点】应用文;心理健康;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了青少年心理健康急救课程的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案;推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理,推断出需要的信息。
31.细节理解题。根据":For volunteers(must be over 18 years old)who are good at communicating with young people适合年龄在18岁以上,善于与年轻人交流的志愿者",可知18岁以上的志愿者可以加入课程,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据"June 5th 8 a. m.—4:30 p. m.",可知6月5日上午8点开课,故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Registration(注册): http:// OR send an e- mail to Jessica Brown @ highschools.org OR visit Jessica's office in the Public Library注册:http://或发送电子邮件至Jessica Brown @ highschools.org或访问Jessica在公共图书馆的办公室",可知文章一共提供了三种注册方式,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The course is given by the Project Mental Health for free该课程由心理健康项目免费提供",可知人们不需要为课程付费。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据文章标题"Youth Mental Health First Aid Course青少年心理健康急救课程"和文中的" Public Library in our neighborhood我们社区的公共图书馆",可知文章可能出自于社区布告栏,故选D。
【答案】36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测;文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了主要介绍了打呵欠的方式、原因、好处以及不好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案;推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理,推断出需要的信息。
36.词义猜测题。根据划线词后句"When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too当你看到别人打哈欠时,你也会打哈欠",可知打呵欠会快速传播给别人,与选项A"Able to spread quickly能够迅速传播"意思相近,故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down例如,奥运会运动员在比赛前经常打哈欠。为什么呢 2007年,科学家发现打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑降温",可知奥运选手在比赛前经常打哈欠是因为打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑降温,故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn在一些国家,人们认为打哈欠是不好的。人们用手捂住嘴来掩盖打哈欠",可知在一些国家,人们打哈欠时用手捂住嘴,故选D。
39.文章结构题。通读全文,可知文章第一段引出话题"打呵欠",第二到第五段分别介绍了打呵欠的方式、原因、好处以及不好处,第六段作出总结,所以文章属于"总——分——总"结构,选项B符合文章结构,故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据文章第四段"Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化)muscles(肌肉)in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. That's why we yawn一些科学家认为,打哈欠可以让你更快地注意到事情。当你打哈欠时,你会深呼吸。你还可以伸展脸部、嘴巴和颈部的肌肉。你的耳膜也会拉伸。也许这能帮助你更快地注意到事情。这就是我们打哈欠的原因",可知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处,故选D。
【答案】41.错误
42.错误
43.正确
44.正确
45.错误
【知识点】说明文;世界主要国家文化习俗;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物。
【点评】考查阅读判断。根据题干中的关键词可在文章确定答案的具体位置。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段"The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会)have shown up in front of us. They are the Phryges, two Phrygian caps2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物已经出现在我们面前。它们是弗里格,两顶弗里格帽子",可知巴黎奥运会的吉祥物不是动物,故选"错误"。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The red Phrygian cap is also known as liberty(自由)cap. In old times, it was worn in Phrygia, a place in Türkiye(Turkey's official name)now. That was how it got its name红色的弗里吉亚帽也被称为自由帽。在过去,人们戴着它在弗里吉亚,一个地方在Türkiye(土耳其的官方名称)现在。这就是它名字的由来",可知红色弗里吉亚帽是根据现在土耳其的一个地方命名的,不是法国的地名。故选"错误"。
43.细节理解题。根据"In the Smurfs(《蓝精灵》), a popular French cartoon, every smurf wears a Phrygian cap在法国流行卡通《蓝精灵》中,每个蓝精灵都戴着一顶弗里吉亚帽子",可知《蓝精灵》是一部受欢迎的法国动画片,故选"正确"。
44.细节理解题。根据" Michael Jeremiasz, a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prosthetic leg sends an encouraging message to disabled people around the world2008年北京残奥会金牌得主Michael Jeremiasz说,这条义肢向世界各地的残疾人传递了一个鼓舞人心的信息",可知Michael Jeremiasz是一名2008年北京残奥会金牌得主,故选"正确"。
45.推理判断题。根据"The two mascots share a saying of ‘Alone we go faster, but together we go further.' They will help people from all over the world know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics这两个吉祥物都有一句谚语:‘单独走得更快,共同走得更远。'他们将帮助来自世界各地的人们更多地了解2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会",可知这句谚语告诉我们,一起工作可以帮助一个团队走得更远,不是更快,故选"错误"。
【答案】46.A;47.C;48.D;49.B;50.E
【知识点】说明文;社交媒介
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种常见的传递信息的方式。
A. 人们通过语言交流。
B. 人们可以用许多其他方式进行交流。
C. 你脸上的微笑表明你很快乐或善良。
D. 你一直从这些标志中接收信息。
E. 它们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情。
【点评】考查阅读还原。本题型答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符合来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出其他选项表达完全同意思的句子,这样的话就可以直接将该选项排除。
46.根据上句话"You speak, write a letter, send an e- mail and make a telephone call. Your words carry some messages你说话、写信、发电子邮件和打电话。你的话带有一些信息",可知人们用文字交流,选项A"People communicate through words人们通过文字交流"符合语境,故选A。
47.根据空格前句"Do you think you can communicate without words 你认为你可以不用语言交流吗"和空格后句"Tears in your eyes probably tell others that you are sad你眼中的泪水可能会告诉别人你很伤心",可知此处介绍的是不用文字交流的方式,选项C"A smile on your face shows you are happy or kind你脸上的微笑表明你是快乐的或善良的"符号语境,故选C。
48.根据"Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you 你有没有想过你周围有很多标志 ",可知空格处与标志牌有关,选项D"And you receive messages from the signs all the time你一直从这些标志中接收信息"符合语境,故选D。
49.根据"An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things一个艺术家可以用他的画来讲述美丽的山脉,蓝色的海洋和许多其他的东西",可知此处介绍的是一些其他的交流方式,选项B"People can communicate in many other ways人们可以用许多其他方式进行交流"符合语境,故选B。
50.根据"Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others",可知此处介绍的是书籍、杂志、电视、广播和电影都能帮助我们与他人交流,选项E"They can help us to know what is going on in the world他们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情"符合语境。故选E。
【答案】51.Three times a week.
52.Her parents./ Her father and mother.
53.In 2005.
54.She read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng(Yun)/ the character.
55.To(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage.
Because they want to(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage.
To let the world know(more)about China/ the stories of China.
【知识点】记叙文;优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了中国芭蕾舞演员于川雅的故事。
【点评】考查阅读表达。根据题干中的关键词可在文中快速确定答案的位置。
51.根据"With a strong interest in it, she took dance classes three times a week由于对舞蹈有浓厚的兴趣,她每周上三次舞蹈课",可知川雅每周上三次舞蹈课。故填Three times a week。
52.根据"My mother always supports(支持)me. She encourages me to face challenges and have confidence in myself. My father is also supportive of me我妈妈总是支持我。她鼓励我面对挑战,对自己有信心。我的父亲也很支持我",可知川雅的父母很支持她。故填Her parents./ Her father and mother。
53.根据"In 2005, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy2005年于赴北京舞蹈学院学习",可知2005年时川雅去北京舞蹈学院学习。故填In 2005。
54.根据"To do her best to show the feelings of the character, Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng. 为了尽量表现出角色的情感,于阅读了大量的资料来了解冷的故事",可知于传雅为了最好地表现冷云这个角色的情感,她阅读大量的资料来了解冷的故事。故填She read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng(Yun)/ the character。
55.根据" I believe we Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage我相信,未来我们中国的芭蕾舞演员会表演更多的芭蕾舞,在世界舞台上更好地讲述中国的故事",可知中国的芭蕾舞演员会在未来演出更多的芭蕾舞是为了更好地讲述中国的故事。故填To(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage。
【答案】56.as;57.but;58.smaller;59.friendly;60.carefully;61.called;62.the;63.visitors;64.to say;65.them
【知识点】应用文;社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了了著名的熊猫"花花"因为备受粉丝喜爱而被称为成都的"花局长",很多游客来成都看她。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及介词、连词、比较级、副词、时态、冠词、名词、动词不定式、代词等知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
56.句意:2024年4月24日,一段网络视频称,著名的熊猫"花花"在成都获得了一份荣誉导演的新工作。根据"got a new job 1 the honorary director (荣誉局长) in Chengdu"可知,此处指她获得了荣誉局长的新工作,空后为职位,as"作为"符合语境。故填as。
57.句意:她只有3岁零9个月大,但她在世界各地拥有数百万粉丝。空格前后的句子为转折关系,用连词but连接。故填but。
58.句意:花花比其他成年熊猫小。根据"than other adult pandas"可知,空处要填形容词small 的比较级smaller。故填smaller。
59.句意:她又圆又可爱,而且非常友好。根据"She is round and cute, and very"可知,空处要填形容词作表语,friend的形容词friendly"友好的"符合语境。 故填friendly。
60.句意:谭爷爷细心地照顾花花,每天喂她吃饭。根据"Grandpa Tan looks after Huahua"可知,空处要填副词修饰动词短语looks after,careful的副词carefully"细心地"符合语境。故填carefully。
61.句意:4月25日,一位记者致电当地政府。空处要填谓语动词,且根据"On April 25th"可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填called。
62.句意:电话另一端的男子说:"花花已经成为成都文化的象征。越来越多的游客会来成都看花花。" 此处指电话那端的人,on the other end of"在另一端",两者中的另一个用"the other"。故填the。
63.句意:电话另一端的男子说:"花花已经成为成都文化的象征。越来越多的游客会来成都看花花。"根据"More and more 8 (visit)will come to Chengdu to see Huahua."可知,空处要填名词作主语,visit的名词形式visitor"游客"符合句意,且要用复数形式。故填visitors。
64.句意:所以,如果你来成都,别忘了和"华主任"打个招呼!根据"don't forget 9 (say)hello"可知,此处要填不定式作宾语,forget to do sth."忘记要做某事"。故填to say。
65.句意:她在等着见到她的粉丝,向他们展示成都的美丽。根据"She's waiting to meet her fans and show 10 (they)the beauty of Chengdu"可知,空处作宾语,要用人称代词的宾格,they的宾格them符合语境。故填them。
66.【答案】One possible version:
Dear Linda,
I'm truly sorry that I cannot go to the Folklore Museum with you this Saturday. There is an important exam next week, so I have to study for it. Shall we go there next weekend Please let me know if it is OK with you. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文
67.【答案】A Story between us I still remember what happened between my best friend Mark and me.
When I was in Grade Eight, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. I liked it very much. I showed it to my best friend, Mark. He asked me to lend it to him. Although I wasn't willing to do so, I still lent it to him because he was my best friend. But the next day, he told me that the pen was broken when he did homework with it. I got very angry at that time. I didn't talk to him the whole day.
Finally, I chose to forgive him. Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship. What's more, I became very happy after I forgave him.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;记叙文;人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇话题作文,要求以"A story between us"为题,写一篇英语短文,回忆自己在成长道路上,不论是与朋友还是父母、老师之间的一些美好回忆。在写作时,注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全,上下文连贯,使用一定数量的句式结构,让句子更加生动丰满,同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语,提高文章的档次,体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如:T I still remember what happened between my best friend Mark and me运用了what引导的宾语从句;When I was in Grade Eight, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. I liked it very much运用了when引导的时间状语从句;Although I wasn't willing to do so, I still lent it to him because he was my best friend运用了although引导的让步状语从句;Finally, I chose to forgive him. Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship运用了because引导的原因状语从句和"否定词+比较级"表达最高级含义的句型。
1 / 1吉林省长春市二道区2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题
1.(2024九上·二道开学考) My brother had a serious toothache yesterday. He went to see a ____.
A.doctor B.dentist C.writer D.volunteer
【答案】B
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我弟弟昨天牙疼得很厉害。他去看牙医。A. doctor医生;B. dentist牙医;C. writer作家;D. volunteer志愿者。根据前句"My brother had a serious toothache yesterday我弟弟昨天牙疼得很厉害",结合常识,可知牙疼要看牙医。故选B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。把toothache与dentist结合起来。
2.(2024九上·二道开学考) —I feel a little ____ about making a speech in front of people.
— Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.
A.angry B.tired C.nervous D.bored
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意:——我对在众人面前演讲感到有点紧张。——别紧张。你准备得越多,你就会感觉越好。A. angry生气的;B. tired累的;C. nervous紧张的;D. bored厌倦的。根据"making a speech in front of people在众人面前演讲"和答语"Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel别紧张。你准备得越多,你就会感觉越好",结合选项,可知说话者感到紧张。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。根据上下文,结合常识可确定正确选项。
3.(2024九上·二道开学考) — There is a new science museum in Changchun. You ____ miss it.
—I won't.
A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't
【答案】B
【知识点】can, could表示可能性
【解析】【分析】句意:——在长春有一座新的科学博物馆。你不能错过了。——我不会的。根据语境,可知此处是说长春市有一座新的艺术博物馆,你不能错过它。can't 意为"不能",符合题意。故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词。熟记常见情态动词的词义。
4.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Peter, two hours of TV ____ enough for you. Turn it off, please.
—OK, Mom.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;表示度量、时间、价格、距离等的名词复数作主语
【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,两个小时的电视对你来说够了。请把它关掉。——好的,妈妈。根据语法知识,可知当表示"时间、长度、距离、金钱"等的数量词作主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式,所以排除选项B和选项D;句子介绍的是妈妈的原话,描述的是习惯性、经常性的动作,应使用一般现在时。故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和时态。熟记语法知识——表示"时间、长度、距离、金钱"等的数量词作主语时,谓语动词应使用单数形式。
5.(2024九上·二道开学考) Don't ____ your hope. Everything will be OK if you try your best.
A.clean up B.cut up C.put up D.give up
【答案】D
【知识点】及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意:不要放弃你的希望。只要你尽力,一切都会好的。A. clean up清扫;B. cut up切碎;C. put up张贴;D. give up放弃。根据空格后的"your hope你的希望"和"Everything will be OK if you try your best只要你尽力,一切都会好的",可知此处表示不要放弃梦想,故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。熟记短语意思。
6.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Where is Mr. Green
— He ____ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.
A.was going to B.has been to
C.has gone to D.goes to
【答案】C
【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:——格林先生在哪儿 ——他去书店了。你必须等他。关键句"You have to wait for him你必须等他",可知格林先生不在说话地,应是"去了书店",尚未回来。故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时态。have gone to表示"去了某地,尚未返回"。
7.(2024九上·二道开学考) — ____ have you had the camera, Peter
— For a month. I am learning to take beautiful photos with it.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你买这台相机多久了,彼得 ——一个月。我正在学习用它拍漂亮的照片。根据答语"For a month一个月",可知空格处应使用how long 提问。故选B。
【点评】考查副词。how soon常用"in+时间段"回答;how often提问频率;how far提问距离。
8.(2024九上·二道开学考) — How did the accident happen
— The girl ____ on WeChat while she was walking across the street.
A.talks B.will talk C.is talking D.was talking
【答案】D
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:——事故是怎么发生的 ——这个女孩在过马路的时候在刷微信。答语中的时间状语从句连接处while,常表示两个正在进行的动作,在句中表示"女孩在过马路的时候在刷微信",故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。熟悉while引导时间状语从句的用法。
9.(2024九上·二道开学考) ____ hard- working girl Zheng Qinwen is! She practices playing tennis as hard as she can.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】C
【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)!
【解析】【分析】句意:郑勤文是一个多么努力的女孩啊!她尽可能努力练习打网球。根据选项,可知本题考查感叹句;根据空格后的"hard- working girl",可知此处属于"what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!"的句型。故选C。
【点评】考查感叹句。熟记句型"what+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!"
10.(2024九上·二道开学考) — Nancy, have you worked out the math problem
— ____. I can work it out if I have ten more minutes.
A.Not yet B.Not at all C.Not really D.Not always
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——南希,你算出这道数学题了吗 ——还没有。如果再给我十分钟,我就能算出来。A. Not yet还没有;B. Not at all一点也不;C. Not really不太;D. Not always不总是。根据" I can work it out if I have ten more minutes如果再给我十分钟,我就能算出来",可知Nancy还没算出来数学题,故选A。
【点评】考查情景对话。熟记选项中短语的意思。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据对话内容,运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
(Diana came to a new school. She is talking with her new classmate Li Xin.)
Li Xin: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xin.
Diana: Nice to meet you, too.
Li Xin: You look a little unhappy. 11.
Diana: I'm new here and I have no friends to talk with, so I'm really worried.
Li Xin: 12. I can help you.
Diana: That's very kind of you, Li Xin.
Li Xin: It's my pleasure. Oh, we are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. 13.
Diana: Yes, I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
Li Xin: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.
Diana: OK. 14.
Li Xin: That's great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.
Diana: I think so, 15.
Li Xin: You're welcome.
A. Don't worry. B. What's the matter C. I'll be there on time. D. Thanks for your help. E. Why don't you go with us F. Would you like to join us
【答案】11.B;12.A;13.F;14.C;15.D
【知识点】其他语篇类型;学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇对话。Li Xin关心新生Diana,对她提供帮助。
【点评】考查情景对话。做这类题时,必须结合上下文,利用上下文中的关键信息可推测出正确选项。
11.句意:怎么了?根据空格前句"You look a little unhappy你看起来有点不高兴"和后句"I'm new here and I have no friends to talk with, so I'm really worried我是新来的,没有朋友可以聊天,所以我很担心",可知空格处询问"怎么了?",所以选项B"What's the matter "承上启下,故选B。
12.句意:别担心。根据后句"I can help you我可以帮你",可知空格处是Li Xin给Diana宽心,让她"不用担心"。故选A。
13.句意:你愿意加入我们吗?根据下文"Yes, I'd love to是的,我很乐意",可知空格处应是Li Xin向Diana发出来某个邀请,选项F"Would you like to join us "符合句意要求,故选F。
14.句意:我会准时到的。根据上文"At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday这周六九点在学校门口"和答语"OK好的",可知Diana同意了见面的时间和地点,选项C"I'll be there on time"符合句意要求,故选C。
15.句意:谢谢你的帮助。根据答语"You're welcome不客气",可知上文表达了感谢,选项D"Thanks for your help"符号语境,故选D。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Have you ever read Alice's Adventures in Wonderland(《爱丽丝梦游仙境》)yet It is a 16. written by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It 17. a story about a girl named Alice. She falls down a rabbit(兔子)hole and drops into a strange 18. . As she travels through the land, she 19. many characters and goes on adventures with them together.
After I read the book in the sixth grade for the first time, I became a big 20. of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much. And I have already 21. the book to some of my friends. Although I have already read the book twice, I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a(n) 22. , I can't wait to read the next one.
23. , the book is almost a collection of short stories. In each chapter(章节), some new characters 24. . However, Alice's adventures 25. all the characters together at the end of the book. I think 26. should read the book at least once in his life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice's adventures will never become 27. .
Ever since the book 28. , it has been popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great 29. . Millions of people went to the cinema to 30. it. In 2016, the second film Alice Through the Looking Glass caught people's eye as well.
16.A. treasure B. classic C. record D. tool
17.A. reports B. prepares C. tells D. copies
18.A. desert B. ocean C. farm D. land
19.A. meets B. finds C. phones D. catches
20.A. star B. model C. fan D. pupil
21.A. introduced B. sold C. thrown D. pointed
22.A. article B. letter C. journey D. page
23.A. Suddenly B. Completely C. Actually D. Quickly
24.A. appear B. change C. rise D. reach
25.A. invite B. bring C. put D. ask
26.A. everything B. something C. someone D. everyone
27.A. helpful B. boring C. famous D. sad
28.A. fell over B. ran out C. went off D. came out
29.A. success B. beauty C. fiction D. challenge
30.A. check B. visit C. watch D. make
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.D;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.A;25.B;26.D;27.B;28.D;29.A;30.C
【知识点】说明文;寓言(童话)故事
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这部经典作品以及作者对它的喜爱之情。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格,通读文章掌握大意。然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:这是英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔在1865年写的一部经典作品。A. treasure财富;B. classic经典作品;C. record记录;D. tool工具。根据空格后的"in 1865",结合常识,可知《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一部经典小说,故选B。
17.句意:它讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事。A. reports报告;B. prepares准备C. tells讲述;D. copies拷贝。根据常识,可知《爱丽丝梦游仙境》讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩的故事,故选C。
18.句意:她掉进了一个兔子洞,掉进了一个陌生的大地上。A. desert沙漠;B. ocean海洋;C. farm农场;D. land陆地。根据下文"As she travels through the land当她穿越大地时",可知此处是指"爱丽丝掉进了一个陌生的大地",故选D。
19.句意:当她在这片土地上旅行时,她遇到了许多人物,并与他们一起冒险。A. meets遇见;B. find找到;C. phones打电话;D. catches抓住。根据下文" I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much我非常喜欢疯帽匠、柴郡猫和白兔",可知爱丽丝在故事中遇到了很多故事人物,故选A。
20.句意:在我六年级第一次读这本书之后,我就成了它的忠实粉丝。A. star星星;B. model模型;C. fan粉丝;D. pupil小学生。根据下文"Although I have already read the book twice虽然这本书我已经读过两遍了",可知作者喜欢《爱丽丝梦游仙境》,成了它的忠实粉丝,故选C。
21.句意:我已经把这本书介绍给了我的一些朋友。A. introduced介绍;B. sold卖;C. thrown扔;D. pointed指向。根据上文" I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much我非常喜欢疯帽匠、柴郡猫和白兔",可知作者喜欢这本书,并把这本书介绍给了朋友们。故选A。
22.句意:每次读完一页,我都迫不及待地想读下一页。A. article文章;B. letter信;C. journey旅程;D. page页。根据后半句话中的" the next one",结合选项,可知此处是指读完一页,迫不及待地翻看下一页,故选D。
23.句意:实际上,这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集。在每一章(章节),一些新的人物出现。A. Suddenly突然;B. Completely完全地;C. Actually实际上;D. Quickly快速地。根据空格后的" the book is almost a collection of short stories这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集",可知作者在此处陈述了一个事实,选项"C. Actually实际上"符合句意,故选C。
24.句意:实际上,这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集。在每一章,一些新的人物出现。A. appear出现;B. change改变;C. rise升起;D. reach到达。根据上文" the book is almost a collection of short stories这本书几乎是一本短篇小说集",可知此处表示在每一章,一些新的人物出现,故选A。
25.句意:然而,爱丽丝的冒险在书的最后把所有的角色都聚集在一起。A. invite邀请;B. bring带来;C. put放;D. ask问。根据空格后的" all the characters together at the end of the book",可知作者把所有的人物都聚集在了一起,故选B。
26.句意:我认为每个人一生中至少应该读一次这本书。A. everything一切;B. something一些事务;C. someone某人;D. everyone每人。根据上文中的"Although I have already read the book twice, I still have great interest in it now虽然这本书我已经读了两遍,但我现在仍然对它有很大的兴趣",可知作者十分喜欢这本书,推荐每个人都去读它,故选D。
27.句意:不管你是哪一年,也不管你多大,爱丽丝的冒险永远不会变得无聊。A. helpful有助的;B. boring无聊的;C. famous著名的;D. sad难过的。根据"No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice's adventures will never become 12",可知无论何时,《爱丽丝梦游仙境》都不会让读者感到无聊,故选B。
28.句意:自从这本书出版以来,它在全世界都很受欢迎。A. fell over摔倒;B. ran out用完;C. went off爆炸,走开;D. came out出版。根据空格前的the book和空格后的"Millions of people went to the cinema数以百万计的人去电影院",可知此处表示"自从这本书出版以来……",故选D。
29.句意:当然,这部电影也取得了巨大成功。A. success成功;B. beauty美;C. fiction小说;D. challenge挑战。根据上文"it has been popular all over the world它在全世界都很受欢迎"和空格前的"also也",可知制作成电影后,《爱丽丝梦游仙境》依然取得了成功,故选A。
30.句意:数以百万计的人去电影院观看这部电影。A. check检查;B. visit参观;C. watch观看;D. make制作。根据空格前的"Millions of people went to the cinema数以百万计的人去电影院",结合选项,可知此处是指人们去电影院观看电影,故选C。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Youth Mental Health First Aid Course (青少年心理健康急救课程)
WHO:For volunteers(must be over 18 years old)who are good at communicating with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid is a course teaching volunteers about young people's common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people with mental health.
WHY: ●1 in 10 persons in the neighborhood often feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. ●Youths who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves.
WHEN: ●May 7th & 14th 5 p. m.-9 p. m. must take part in both ●June 5th 8 a. m.—4:30 p. m. 30 minutes' lunch break ●June 17th 9 a. m.—5:00 p. m. working lunch
WHERE: Public Library in our neighborhood
Registration(注册): http:// OR send an e- mail to Jessica Brown @ highschools.org OR visit Jessica's office in the Public Library.
The course is given by the Project Mental Health for free.
31.Who can join the course
A.Middle school students. B.Teens under 18 years old.
C.Volunteers over 18 years old. D.Doctors in the neighborhood.
32.When does the course on June 5th start
A.At 4:30 p. m. B.At 5 p. m.
C.At 8 a. m. D.At 9 a. m.
33.How many ways can people register the course
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.
34.Which of the following is Right according to the text
A.People don't need to pay for the course.
B.People can take the course in a school library.
C.The course is to teach the volunteers to solve health problems.
D.Ninety percent of young people in the neighborhood feel hopeless.
35.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A science magazine. B.A school newspaper.
C.A library map. D.A neighborhood notice board.
【答案】31.C
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D
【知识点】应用文;心理健康;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了青少年心理健康急救课程的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案;推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理,推断出需要的信息。
31.细节理解题。根据":For volunteers(must be over 18 years old)who are good at communicating with young people适合年龄在18岁以上,善于与年轻人交流的志愿者",可知18岁以上的志愿者可以加入课程,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据"June 5th 8 a. m.—4:30 p. m.",可知6月5日上午8点开课,故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Registration(注册): http:// OR send an e- mail to Jessica Brown @ highschools.org OR visit Jessica's office in the Public Library注册:http://或发送电子邮件至Jessica Brown @ highschools.org或访问Jessica在公共图书馆的办公室",可知文章一共提供了三种注册方式,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"The course is given by the Project Mental Health for free该课程由心理健康项目免费提供",可知人们不需要为课程付费。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据文章标题"Youth Mental Health First Aid Course青少年心理健康急救课程"和文中的" Public Library in our neighborhood我们社区的公共图书馆",可知文章可能出自于社区布告栏,故选D。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
①Do you yawn There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.
②We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.
③Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
④Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化)muscles(肌肉)in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. That's why we yawn.
⑤In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
⑥Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
36.What does the underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 2mean
A.Able to spread quickly. B.Able to breathe easily.
C.Able to change easily. D.Able to sleep quickly.
37.Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race
A.Because they are too tired or too bored.
B.Because they want to breathe in good things.
C.Because a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
D.Because a yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
38.What do people in some countries do if they think yawning is not nice
A.They stop yawning.
B.They never yawn in front of others.
C.They say sorry to others after yawning.
D.They cover their mouths with hands when yawning.
39.Which is the right structure(结构)of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B.
C. D.
40.What can we probably get from the passage
A.People use different ways to yawn.
B.Scientists will do further research on yawning.
C.It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning.
D.Some scientists think yawning is good for people.
【答案】36.A
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D
【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测;文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了主要介绍了打呵欠的方式、原因、好处以及不好处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意通过关键词从文中寻找答案;推断题需要对已有信息进行加工处理,推断出需要的信息。
36.词义猜测题。根据划线词后句"When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too当你看到别人打哈欠时,你也会打哈欠",可知打呵欠会快速传播给别人,与选项A"Able to spread quickly能够迅速传播"意思相近,故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down例如,奥运会运动员在比赛前经常打哈欠。为什么呢 2007年,科学家发现打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑降温",可知奥运选手在比赛前经常打哈欠是因为打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑降温,故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据第五段中的"In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn在一些国家,人们认为打哈欠是不好的。人们用手捂住嘴来掩盖打哈欠",可知在一些国家,人们打哈欠时用手捂住嘴,故选D。
39.文章结构题。通读全文,可知文章第一段引出话题"打呵欠",第二到第五段分别介绍了打呵欠的方式、原因、好处以及不好处,第六段作出总结,所以文章属于"总——分——总"结构,选项B符合文章结构,故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据文章第四段"Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch(强化)muscles(肌肉)in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. That's why we yawn一些科学家认为,打哈欠可以让你更快地注意到事情。当你打哈欠时,你会深呼吸。你还可以伸展脸部、嘴巴和颈部的肌肉。你的耳膜也会拉伸。也许这能帮助你更快地注意到事情。这就是我们打哈欠的原因",可知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处,故选D。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。
The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会)have shown up in front of us. They are the Phryges, two Phrygian caps.
The red Phrygian cap is also known as liberty(自由)cap. In old times, it was worn in Phrygia, a place in Türkiye(Turkey's official name)now. That was how it got its name. During the French revolution(革命), it became a symbol of liberty. Today it is a common symbol for French people. In the Smurfs(《蓝精灵》), a popular French cartoon, every smurf wears a Phrygian cap. An officer of the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics said they didn't want to choose an animal or other characters. They wanted something that could stand for an "ideal".
The Paralympic Phryge has a prosthetic leg(假肢)that goes to the knee. Michael Jeremiasz, a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prosthetic leg sends an encouraging message to disabled people around the world.
The two mascots share a saying of "Alone we go faster, but together we go further." They will help people from all over the world know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics.
41.The mascots for the 2024 Paris Olympics are two animals.
42.The red Phrygian cap got its name from a famous place in France.
43.The Smurfs is a popular French cartoon.
44.Michael Jeremiasz once was a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics.
45.The saying tells us that working together helps a team go faster.
【答案】41.错误
42.错误
43.正确
44.正确
45.错误
【知识点】说明文;世界主要国家文化习俗;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物。
【点评】考查阅读判断。根据题干中的关键词可在文章确定答案的具体位置。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段"The mascots(吉祥物)for the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics(残奥会)have shown up in front of us. They are the Phryges, two Phrygian caps2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物已经出现在我们面前。它们是弗里格,两顶弗里格帽子",可知巴黎奥运会的吉祥物不是动物,故选"错误"。
42.细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The red Phrygian cap is also known as liberty(自由)cap. In old times, it was worn in Phrygia, a place in Türkiye(Turkey's official name)now. That was how it got its name红色的弗里吉亚帽也被称为自由帽。在过去,人们戴着它在弗里吉亚,一个地方在Türkiye(土耳其的官方名称)现在。这就是它名字的由来",可知红色弗里吉亚帽是根据现在土耳其的一个地方命名的,不是法国的地名。故选"错误"。
43.细节理解题。根据"In the Smurfs(《蓝精灵》), a popular French cartoon, every smurf wears a Phrygian cap在法国流行卡通《蓝精灵》中,每个蓝精灵都戴着一顶弗里吉亚帽子",可知《蓝精灵》是一部受欢迎的法国动画片,故选"正确"。
44.细节理解题。根据" Michael Jeremiasz, a gold winner at the 2008 Beijing Paralympics, says the prosthetic leg sends an encouraging message to disabled people around the world2008年北京残奥会金牌得主Michael Jeremiasz说,这条义肢向世界各地的残疾人传递了一个鼓舞人心的信息",可知Michael Jeremiasz是一名2008年北京残奥会金牌得主,故选"正确"。
45.推理判断题。根据"The two mascots share a saying of ‘Alone we go faster, but together we go further.' They will help people from all over the world know more about the 2024 Paris Olympics and Paralympics这两个吉祥物都有一句谚语:‘单独走得更快,共同走得更远。'他们将帮助来自世界各地的人们更多地了解2024年巴黎奥运会和残奥会",可知这句谚语告诉我们,一起工作可以帮助一个团队走得更远,不是更快,故选"错误"。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处,使短文内容完整。
You speak, write a letter, send an e- mail and make a telephone call. Your words carry some messages. 46.
Do you think you can communicate without words 47. Tears in your eyes probably tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. In China, you shake your head and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes".
Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you 48. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out.
49. An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. 50. And we can understand what other people are thinking about.
A. People communicate through words. B. People can communicate in many other ways. C. A smile on your face shows you are happy or kind. D. And you receive messages from the signs all the time. E. They can help us to know what is going on in the world.
【答案】46.A;47.C;48.D;49.B;50.E
【知识点】说明文;社交媒介
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种常见的传递信息的方式。
A. 人们通过语言交流。
B. 人们可以用许多其他方式进行交流。
C. 你脸上的微笑表明你很快乐或善良。
D. 你一直从这些标志中接收信息。
E. 它们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情。
【点评】考查阅读还原。本题型答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符合来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出其他选项表达完全同意思的句子,这样的话就可以直接将该选项排除。
46.根据上句话"You speak, write a letter, send an e- mail and make a telephone call. Your words carry some messages你说话、写信、发电子邮件和打电话。你的话带有一些信息",可知人们用文字交流,选项A"People communicate through words人们通过文字交流"符合语境,故选A。
47.根据空格前句"Do you think you can communicate without words 你认为你可以不用语言交流吗"和空格后句"Tears in your eyes probably tell others that you are sad你眼中的泪水可能会告诉别人你很伤心",可知此处介绍的是不用文字交流的方式,选项C"A smile on your face shows you are happy or kind你脸上的微笑表明你是快乐的或善良的"符号语境,故选C。
48.根据"Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you 你有没有想过你周围有很多标志 ",可知空格处与标志牌有关,选项D"And you receive messages from the signs all the time你一直从这些标志中接收信息"符合语境,故选D。
49.根据"An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, blue seas and many other things一个艺术家可以用他的画来讲述美丽的山脉,蓝色的海洋和许多其他的东西",可知此处介绍的是一些其他的交流方式,选项B"People can communicate in many other ways人们可以用许多其他方式进行交流"符合语境,故选B。
50.根据"Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others",可知此处介绍的是书籍、杂志、电视、广播和电影都能帮助我们与他人交流,选项E"They can help us to know what is going on in the world他们可以帮助我们了解世界上正在发生的事情"符合语境。故选E。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Yu Chuanya is a ballet(芭蕾舞)dancer from Shenyang. She began learning ballet at the age of 4. With a strong interest in it, she took dance classes three times a week. "In fact, my physical condition was not good. But I loved ballet, and I never thought of giving up. My mother always supports(支持)me. She encourages me to face challenges and have confidence in myself. My father is also supportive of me," Yu says.
In 2005, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy. She put a lot of hard work into learning and practicing ballet. After she graduated(毕业), she returned to Shenyang and joined Liaoning Ballet Troupe.
Since then, ballet dancing has become an important part of Yu's life. She has performed the lead roles in many ballets. She has also been invited to perform in Russia, Canada and South Africa.
Eight Heroines is one of Yu's favorite ballets. It is a story of eight women soldiers(士兵)who gave up their lives to protect our country. Yu performed the lead role, Leng Yun. To do her best to show the feelings of the character, Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng. Eight Heroines has been staged(上演)many times since 2014. In 2017, it was staged in Russia and people there said it was great.
"Performers are the communicators of culture. I believe we Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage," Yu says hopefully.
51.How often did Yu Chuanya take dance classes when she was young
52.Who supports Yu Chuanya on her way of learning and performing ballet
53.When did Yu Chuanya go to study at Beijing Dance Academy
54.What did Yu Chuanya do to best show the feelings of the character Leng Yun
55.Why will Chinese ballet dancers perform more ballets in the future
【答案】51.Three times a week.
52.Her parents./ Her father and mother.
53.In 2005.
54.She read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng(Yun)/ the character.
55.To(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage.
Because they want to(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage.
To let the world know(more)about China/ the stories of China.
【知识点】记叙文;优秀运动员及其体育成就
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了中国芭蕾舞演员于川雅的故事。
【点评】考查阅读表达。根据题干中的关键词可在文中快速确定答案的位置。
51.根据"With a strong interest in it, she took dance classes three times a week由于对舞蹈有浓厚的兴趣,她每周上三次舞蹈课",可知川雅每周上三次舞蹈课。故填Three times a week。
52.根据"My mother always supports(支持)me. She encourages me to face challenges and have confidence in myself. My father is also supportive of me我妈妈总是支持我。她鼓励我面对挑战,对自己有信心。我的父亲也很支持我",可知川雅的父母很支持她。故填Her parents./ Her father and mother。
53.根据"In 2005, Yu went to study at Beijing Dance Academy2005年于赴北京舞蹈学院学习",可知2005年时川雅去北京舞蹈学院学习。故填In 2005。
54.根据"To do her best to show the feelings of the character, Yu read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng. 为了尽量表现出角色的情感,于阅读了大量的资料来了解冷的故事",可知于传雅为了最好地表现冷云这个角色的情感,她阅读大量的资料来了解冷的故事。故填She read lots of information to learn about the story of Leng(Yun)/ the character。
55.根据" I believe we Chinese ballet dancers will perform more ballets in the future to better tell the stories of China on the world stage我相信,未来我们中国的芭蕾舞演员会表演更多的芭蕾舞,在世界舞台上更好地讲述中国的故事",可知中国的芭蕾舞演员会在未来演出更多的芭蕾舞是为了更好地讲述中国的故事。故填To(better)tell the stories of China on the world stage。
(2024九上·二道开学考) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 24th,2024, an online video said that the famous panda, Huahua, got a new job 56. the honorary director(荣誉局长)in Chengdu. As soon as the video was shown online, people called her "Director Hua".
Huahua is a panda who has become popular on the Internet. She's only three years and nine months old, 57. she has millions of fans all over the world. Huahua is 58. (small)than other adult pandas. She is round and cute, and very 59. (friend).
People also love the story of Huahua and her keeper, Grandpa Tan. Grandpa Tan looks after Huahua 60. (careful)and feeds her every day.
On April 25th, a reporter 61. (call)the local government. The man on 62. other end of the phone said, "Huahua has been already the symbol of Chengdu's culture. More and more 63. (visit)will come to Chengdu to see Huahua."
So, if you visit Chengdu, don't forget 64. (say)hello to "Director Hua"! She's waiting to meet her fans and show 65. (they)the beauty of Chengdu. Who knows, you might even get a chance to see her eating her favorite bamboo. It will be a fantastic experience!
【答案】56.as;57.but;58.smaller;59.friendly;60.carefully;61.called;62.the;63.visitors;64.to say;65.them
【知识点】应用文;社会热点
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了了著名的熊猫"花花"因为备受粉丝喜爱而被称为成都的"花局长",很多游客来成都看她。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及介词、连词、比较级、副词、时态、冠词、名词、动词不定式、代词等知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
56.句意:2024年4月24日,一段网络视频称,著名的熊猫"花花"在成都获得了一份荣誉导演的新工作。根据"got a new job 1 the honorary director (荣誉局长) in Chengdu"可知,此处指她获得了荣誉局长的新工作,空后为职位,as"作为"符合语境。故填as。
57.句意:她只有3岁零9个月大,但她在世界各地拥有数百万粉丝。空格前后的句子为转折关系,用连词but连接。故填but。
58.句意:花花比其他成年熊猫小。根据"than other adult pandas"可知,空处要填形容词small 的比较级smaller。故填smaller。
59.句意:她又圆又可爱,而且非常友好。根据"She is round and cute, and very"可知,空处要填形容词作表语,friend的形容词friendly"友好的"符合语境。 故填friendly。
60.句意:谭爷爷细心地照顾花花,每天喂她吃饭。根据"Grandpa Tan looks after Huahua"可知,空处要填副词修饰动词短语looks after,careful的副词carefully"细心地"符合语境。故填carefully。
61.句意:4月25日,一位记者致电当地政府。空处要填谓语动词,且根据"On April 25th"可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填called。
62.句意:电话另一端的男子说:"花花已经成为成都文化的象征。越来越多的游客会来成都看花花。" 此处指电话那端的人,on the other end of"在另一端",两者中的另一个用"the other"。故填the。
63.句意:电话另一端的男子说:"花花已经成为成都文化的象征。越来越多的游客会来成都看花花。"根据"More and more 8 (visit)will come to Chengdu to see Huahua."可知,空处要填名词作主语,visit的名词形式visitor"游客"符合句意,且要用复数形式。故填visitors。
64.句意:所以,如果你来成都,别忘了和"华主任"打个招呼!根据"don't forget 9 (say)hello"可知,此处要填不定式作宾语,forget to do sth."忘记要做某事"。故填to say。
65.句意:她在等着见到她的粉丝,向他们展示成都的美丽。根据"She's waiting to meet her fans and show 10 (they)the beauty of Chengdu"可知,空处作宾语,要用人称代词的宾格,they的宾格them符合语境。故填them。
66.(2024九上·二道开学考)(A)假如你是李华,原定与英国朋友Linda本周六一起去民俗博物馆(the Folklore Museum)参观,你因故不能赴约。请给她写一封不少于40词的邮件。
要点:(1)表示歉意;(2)说明原因;(3)另约时间。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Linda,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Linda,
I'm truly sorry that I cannot go to the Folklore Museum with you this Saturday. There is an important exam next week, so I have to study for it. Shall we go there next weekend Please let me know if it is OK with you. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;应用文
67.(2024九上·二道开学考)请以"A story between us"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
要求:(1)讲述一个自身的故事;(2)你的感悟;(3)适当增加细节,行文连贯;(4)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
【答案】A Story between us I still remember what happened between my best friend Mark and me.
When I was in Grade Eight, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. I liked it very much. I showed it to my best friend, Mark. He asked me to lend it to him. Although I wasn't willing to do so, I still lent it to him because he was my best friend. But the next day, he told me that the pen was broken when he did homework with it. I got very angry at that time. I didn't talk to him the whole day.
Finally, I chose to forgive him. Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship. What's more, I became very happy after I forgave him.
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;记叙文;人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇话题作文,要求以"A story between us"为题,写一篇英语短文,回忆自己在成长道路上,不论是与朋友还是父母、老师之间的一些美好回忆。在写作时,注意连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全,上下文连贯,使用一定数量的句式结构,让句子更加生动丰满,同时运用了许多高级词汇个固定短语,提高文章的档次,体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如:T I still remember what happened between my best friend Mark and me运用了what引导的宾语从句;When I was in Grade Eight, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. I liked it very much运用了when引导的时间状语从句;Although I wasn't willing to do so, I still lent it to him because he was my best friend运用了although引导的让步状语从句;Finally, I chose to forgive him. Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship运用了because引导的原因状语从句和"否定词+比较级"表达最高级含义的句型。
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