2024年外研版七年级上册英语期中专题训练∶按要求改写句子(含答案解析)

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名称 2024年外研版七年级上册英语期中专题训练∶按要求改写句子(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2024-10-09 22:14:30

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年外研版七年级上册英语期中专题训练∶按要求改写句子
1.There are some trees near here. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— trees near here
—No, .
2.He played football with his friends in the playground. (改为一般疑问句)
football with his friends in the playground
3.There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数)
some in the school.
4.I did housework with my mother this morning.(改为否定句)
I my housework with my mother this morning.
5.My friend bought bread for me. (改为否定句)
My friend bread for me.
6.There are some English books. (主语改为单数)
English book.
7.I went to Shanghai last year. (改为一般疑问句)
8.I could swim fast and play basketball well. (变为否定句)
I swim fast play basketball well.
9.This is an apple tree. (改为复数形式)
are .
10.They had some sports at school. (改为否定句)
11.He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
he football last weekend
12.He did his homework at home two years ago.(变为否定句)
He his homework at home two years ago.
13.Lucy read an interesting book this morning. (变为一般疑问句)
Lucy an interesting book this morning
14.Wang Tao came to school yesterday.(改为否定句)
Wang Tao come to school yesterday.
15.He took some photos.(改为一般疑问句)
take any photos
16.The Yangtze River is very long. (用形容词比较级扩写句子)
The Yangtze River is than other rivers in China.
17.I like chicken and fish. (改为否定句)
I chicken fish.
18.I have big eyes. My sister’s are small.(合并成一句)
I have big eyes, are small.
19.You can eat the food here. You can take it home.(合并成一句)
You can eat the food here you can take it home.
20.Jane is from the USA.May is from the USA, too. (合并成一句)
Jane May from the USA.
21.She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子)
She a book .
22.The lion bit the net.(改为否定句)
The lion the net.
23.I stayed at home last night. (改为一般疑问句)
24.Why are you running (改为否定形式)
Why running
25.He washed his clothes at home today.(改为否定句)
26.This is his parent. (变成复数形式)
are his .
27.Kitty and Ben didn’t fly the kite any more. They went back home at once. (合并为一句)
Kitty and Ben back home at once the kite.
28. My teacher is very nice.(改为复数句)
My very nice.
29.I bought something to drink on my way home. (改为一般疑问句)
anything to drink on your way home
30.Tom picks up useful things.(改为现在进行时)
Tom up useful things.
31.They were very excited to decorate their classroom themselves.(改成感叹句)
they were to decorate their classroom themselves!
32.I think he is a good player. (改为否定句)
I think he a good player.
33.My sister and I read English every morning. (改为现在进行时)
My sister and I English now.
34.The lady is making the bed. (改为一般疑问句)
the lady the bed
35.The little boy often lies on the ground. (用now改写)
The little boy on the ground now.
36.Does the boy often borrow books from the city library (用now改写)
the boy books from the city library now
37.Rick sits in the front of the classroom.(用now改写句子)
Rick in the front of the classroom now.
38.There’s something to eat in the cupboard. (改为一般疑问句)
there to eat in the cupboard
39.These are beautiful flowers. (改为感叹句)
these flowers are!
40.He runs so fast. (改为感叹句)
he runs!
41.There is a book in my bag. (改为复数句)
some in our bags.
42.Are the crayons Tina’s (改为单数形式)
the Tina’s
43.My sister is riding a bike to school.(改为一般疑问句)
your sister a bike to school
44.This is an apple tree.(改为复数句)
These some .
45.Nick is my classmate. (改为否定句)
Nick classmate.
46.I can ride a bike. (改为否定句)
47.Lucy studies Chinese every day.(用 now 替换 every day改写句子)
Lucy Chinese now.
48.She is opening the box now.(改为一般疑问句)
she the box now
49.Bill uses the computer on weekends. (用now代替on weekends改写句子)
Bill the computer now.
50.Sometimes he sits in front of the building.(用now改句)
He in front of the building now.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案:
1. Are there any there aren’t
【详解】句意:这附近有一些树。根据题意要求可知,此处要改为一般疑问句,将be动词are提前,把some变为any;其否定回答为“No, there aren’t.”。故填Are;there;any;there;aren’t。
2. Did he play
【详解】句意:他和朋友们在操场上踢足球。谓语动词为played,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词,把助动词放置句首,动词还原为原形。时态为一般过去时,助动词为did,后面接主语he和动词原形play,句首单词首字母大写。故填Did;he;play。
3. There’re libraries
【详解】句意:在学校有一个图书馆。some后library用复数libraries;there be句型中名词是复数,be动词用are,there are缩写成there’re。故填There’re;libraries。
4. didn’t do
【详解】句意:今天早上我和妈妈一起做家务。根据“did”可知句子是一般过去时,变否定句时借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形do。故填didn’t;do。
5. didn’t buy
【详解】句意:我的朋友给我买了面包。根据题干,原句中的bought是动词过去式,可知时态是一般过去时,所以否定句用助动词didn’t+动词原形。 故填didn’t;buy。
6. There’s an
【详解】句意:有一些英语书。some English books的单数形式是an English book,此时there be句型中be动词用is;there is缩写成there’s。故填There’s;an。
7.Did you go to Shanghai last year
【详解】句意:我去年去了上海。went是动词过去式,一般疑问句需要借助于助动词did,后面的动词要恢复原形,肯定句的主语是I,疑问句改为you,故填Did you go to Shanghai last year
8. couldn’t or
【详解】句意:我游泳游得很快,篮球打得也很好。could表示“能够”,变否定句时将could改为couldn’t,后接动词原形;因为是否定句,and用or替代。故填couldn’t;or。
9. These apple trees
【详解】句意:这是一棵苹果树。this的复数是these;apple tree的复数是apple trees。故填These;apple trees。
10.They didn’t have any sports at school.
【详解】句意:他们在学校有一些运动。该句是一般过去时,句中有实义动词“had”,变否定句,应该借助助动词didn’t,动词改为原形have,原句中some变否定句要改为any。故填They didn’t have any sports at school.
11. Did play
【详解】句意:他上周末踢了足球。谓语动词为played,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词,把助动词放置句首,动词还原为原形。时态为一般过去时,助动词为did,后面接动词原形play,句首单词首字母大写。故填Did;play。
12.didn’t do
【详解】句意:两年前他在家做作业。原句是一般过去时,did是实义动词,所以变否定句需借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形do。故填didn’t do。
13. Did read
【详解】句意:露西今天早上读了一本有趣的书。根据“Lucy read an interesting book this morning.”可知,原句为一般过去时态,一般疑问句的结构为:Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其他?故填Did;read。
14.didn’t
【详解】句意:王涛昨天来上学了。根据“came”可知变否定句时,借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形。故填didn’t。
15. Did he
【详解】句意:他拍了一些照片。根据过去式“took”可知,变疑问句时借助助动词did,放主语he之前。故填Did;he。
16.longer
【详解】句意:长江很长。由than可知,形容词long用比较级longer。故填longer。
17. don’t like or
【详解】句意:我喜欢鸡肉和鱼。原句是一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,实义动词是like,否定句需要借助助动词do的否定形式don’t,后接动词原形like,否定句中and改为or。故填don’t;like;or。
18. but my sister’s
【详解】句意:我有一双大眼睛。我妹妹的很小。前后两句含有转折关系,所以可以用but连接;my sister’s表示“我妹妹的(眼睛)”,作主语。故填but;my;sister’s。
19.or
【详解】句意:你可以在这里吃这些食物。你可以把它带回家。合并为一句后句意为“你可在这里吃这些食物,或者把它带回家。”前后两个分句表达的事情不能同时进行,只能做一个,需要选择一个表示选择关系的连词,“or”符合语境。故填or。
20. and are
【详解】句意:Jane来自美国。May也来自美国。and“和”,并列主语Jane和May,后面的谓语动词用is的复数形式are。故填and;are。
21. read yesterday
【详解】句意:她通常在晚上看书。yesterday“昨天”,句子应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式,read的过去式为read。故填read;yesterday。
22. didn’t bite
【详解】句意:狮子咬了网。根据“bit”可知,句子为一般过去时。变否定句时,需要借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形,bit的原形为bite。故填didn’t;bite。
23.Did you stay at home last night
【详解】句意:昨晚我待在家里。原句中的stayed是实义动词stay的过去式,改为一般疑问句时,在句首加助动词did,主语I改为you,谓语动词用动词原形stay。故填Did you stay at home last night
24. aren’t you
【详解】句意:你为什么要跑?原句含有be动词are,变为否定句时,只需要在are后加not,并缩写为aren’t即可。故填aren’t;you。
25.He didn’t wash his clothes at home today./He did not wash his clothes at home today.
【详解】句意:他今天在家洗衣服。根据“washed”可知改为否定句时,借助助动词did,后加not,动词变为原形,其他不变,did not=didn’t。故填He didn’t/did not wash his clothes at home today.
26. These parents
【详解】句意:这是他的父母。改为复数句时,This变为复数These“这些”;is变为复数are;parent的复数形式是parents。故填These;parents。
27. went instead of flying
【详解】原句句意: 基蒂和本不再放风筝了。他们立刻回家了。 根据要求,合并成一句,改句句意: 基蒂和本立刻回家了,而不是在放风筝。原句是一般过去时,改句也用一般过去时,went back home“回家”,instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”,固定短语,fly the kite“放风筝”,动词短语。故填went;instead of flying。
28. teachers are
【详解】句意:我的老师很好。考查句子单数变复数。可数名词单数teacher的复数是teachers。系动词is的复数是are。故填teachers;are。
29.Did you buy
【详解】句意:我在回家的路上买了点喝的。根据“bought”可知句子是一般过去时,变疑问句时借助助动词did,放主语I之前,后加动词原形。故填Did you buy。
30. is picking
【详解】句意:汤姆捡起有用的东西。现在进行时的结构是be doing,主语是Tom,be动词用is,pick的现在分词是picking。故填is;picking。
31.How excited
【详解】句意:他们非常兴奋地自己装饰教室。excited是形容词,用how+形容词+主谓的感叹句结构,故填How excited。
32. don’t is
【详解】句意:我认为他是个好球员。主语是I,动词是think,否定需前移,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,第一处用助动词don’t,第二处主语是he,be动词用is。故填don’t;is。
33. are reading
【详解】句意:我和姐姐每天早上读英语。根据要求改为现在进行时,结构为“be doing”,主语是复数,be动词应用are,read现在分词为为reading。故填are;reading。
34. Is making
【详解】句意:这位女士正在铺床。原句是现在进行时,变一般疑问句时,将be动词提前到句首,其它成分保持不变,句首单词首字母大写。故填Is;making。
35. is lying
【详解】句意:这个小男孩经常躺在地上。现在进行时的结构是“be +doing”。句子主语为“The little boy”,是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用is;lie的现在分词是lying。故填is;lying。
36. Is borrowing
【详解】句意:这个男孩经常从市图书馆借书吗?原句是一般现在时,用now改写,即现在进行时态,其结构是be doing;主语the boy是第三人称单数,用is。故填Is;borrowing。
37. is sitting
【详解】句意:Rick坐在教室前面。now“现在”,句子要用现在进行时,be+doing;主语Rick是第三人称,be动词用is;sit动词,“坐”,sitting现在分词,故填is;sitting。
38. Is anything
【详解】句意:橱柜里有吃的东西。there’s的完整形式为there is,变成一般疑问句把is提到there前,句首单词首字母应大写;something用于肯定句,变成疑问句应用anything。故填Is;anything。
39. How beautiful
【详解】句意:这些花很漂亮。beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词;此处符合感叹句“how+形容词+主+谓”结构。 故填How;beautiful。
40. How fast
【详解】句意:他跑得太快了。fast“快地”,是副词,此处符合感叹句“how+副词+主谓”结构。故填How;fast。
41. There are books
【详解】句意:我的包里有一本书。本句是There be句型,改成复数句时,is要改成复数are;名词book改成复数books。故填There;are;books。
42. Is crayon
【详解】句意:蜡笔是蒂娜的吗?改为单数形式,需将复数名词crayons改为单数crayon,be动词Are改为Is。故填Is;crayon。
43. Is riding
【详解】句意:我妹妹在骑车去学校。改为一般疑问句,be动词is提到主语前,其他不变,第一人称my变为your。故填Is;riding。
44. are apple trees
【详解】句意:这是一棵苹果树。改为复数句时,be动词用对应的复数形式are;apple tree变为apple trees。故填are;apple;trees。
45.isn’t my
【详解】句意:尼克是我的同学。该句带有be动词is,变否定句时在is后加not,缩写为isn’t,故填isn’t my。
46.I can’t ride a bike.
【详解】句意:我会骑自行车。改为否定句,直接在can后加not即可,缩写为can’t。故填I can’t ride a bike.
47. is studying
【详解】句意:露西每天学习中文。时间状语用 now 替换 every day,应把题干中的句子从一般现在时变为现在进行时,现在进行时构成“is/am/are+动词ing”,由于主语是Lucy 所以be动词应是is,谓语动词study的动名词是studying。故填is;studying。
48. Is opening
【详解】句意:她现在正在打开箱子。这个句子是现在进行时,含有be动词is,变为一般疑问句,只需把be动词is提到主语she前,opening不变。故填Is;opening。
49. is using
【详解】句意:比尔周末用电脑。结合语境和“now”可知,表示现在正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时,即“be doing”的结构,由于句子主语Bill为第三人称单数形式,故第一空应用be动词中的is,第二空应用use的现在分词using。故填is;using。
50. is sitting
【详解】句意:有时他坐在大楼前。用now改句后,时态变为现在完成时,结构为:am/is/are doing,主语是he,be动词用is,sits变为sitting,故填is;sitting。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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