外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas课件 (共44张PPT,内镶嵌视频)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas课件 (共44张PPT,内镶嵌视频)
格式 pptx
文件大小 16.7MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-10-09 22:26:29

图片预览

文档简介

(共44张PPT)
Unit 6 Developing ideas
A Love of Gardening
热爱园艺
阅读课件
To accurately grasp the topic sentences of each paragraph of the article, summarize the general idea of the paragraph, and clarify the structure of the article.
To be able to write a summary of what you have learned and summarize the general idea of the article.
To learn about the British love of gardening and the tradition of drinking herbal tea to form a cross-cultural understanding in harmony with nature.
Learning objectives
UNIT 6
publish/ p bl /v.出版 90
green fingers高超的种植技能 91
* sunflower / s nfla / n.向日葵 91
expert / eksp t/ adj.内行的,专家的 91
branch /brɑ nt / n.树枝 92
rent /rent/v.租用,租借 92
rooftop / ru ft p/n.屋顶 92
* thistle / θ s( )l/ n.蓟 92
limited / l m t d/ adj.有限的 92
benefit/ ben f t/n.好处,益处 93
herb /h b/ n.(用于调味)香草 94
pleasant/ plez( )nt/ adj.令人愉快的 94
flavour/ fle v / n.味,味道 94
energy / en d i/n.力量,活力 94
system/ s st m/n.系统 94
Words and expressions
What does the video mainly show us
Lead-in
The history of ______________.
gardening
What does the video mainly show us
严格来说,具有真正意义上的英式花园直到18世纪才真正确立,并在其后的维多利亚时期充分积淀,在20世纪受到自然主义思潮的影响下成为当今世界园艺的重要范本。不过反观英国花园一路走来的漫长岁月,其间与各种异国花园之间的借鉴与反思才是如今英国人如此推崇自然主义花园的根本原因。一切始于田野,又归于田野。
Complete the quiz to see how much you know about British gardens. Try to guess if you are not sure of the correct answers. (P90)
1
Pre-reading
The earliest British gardens were planted in the 1st century AD.
罗马花园
最早的英国花园是公元1世纪由罗马征服者在英国建造的。罗马花园伴随着大型别墅和宫殿出现,后者最好的例子可能是苏塞克斯的菲什伯恩罗马宫(Fishbourne Roman Palace)。菲什伯恩罗马宫展示了一种精心对称的正式种植,这是在古希腊哲学思潮和几何学发展的影响下,人对于审美的权衡,那就是对称。
如今,罗马宫的花园得到了修复,不过必然伴随着现代生活下的润色。我们依旧可以从其架构一窥当时的设计思路:低矮的方形树篱被砾石小径分开。树篱上点缀着小壁龛,里面可能安置有雕像等装饰品。房子附近的主花园面前是一片绿地,通向水边;还有一个小菜园,种植着不列颠常见的水果和蔬菜。

你会发现,作为一个真正的花园而不是历史遗迹来考量,罗马宫花园并不让人满意。我们对盎格鲁-撒克逊英格兰的花园知之甚少,其中一种说法是,好战的盎撒人可能并不认为园艺像今天那么重要。
Gardening in the UK
People in the UK love gardening. Nearly half of British people regard gardening as a hobby they generally enjoy. They spend much time maintaining their gardens, and among people aged 55 and above, the time goes even more. According to some research, people in the UK spend an average of 30,000 pounds on their gardens during their lives.
英国人喜欢园艺。将近一半的英国人认为园艺是他们普遍喜欢的一种爱好。他们花很多时间打理花园,55岁及以上的人花的时间更多。根据一些研究,英国人一生中在花园上平均花费3万英镑。
Look at the title of the passage and the picture. Tick what you think is mentioned in the passage. (P90)
different kinds of plants
famous gardens
gardening competitions
greening of cities
air quality
country life
Now read the passage and check your answer.
2
Choose the topic sentences and write them on the lines to complete the passage.
As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul.
But in cities, limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.
For many people in the UK, their garden is their own private world.
This is what started the British love of gardening!
A topic sentence is a sentence that states or suggests the main idea or topic of a paragraph. Often, a topic sentence comes at the beginning of a paragraph; sometimes, it appears in the middle or at the end.
主题句是陈述或暗示一个段落的主要思想或主题的句子。通常,主题句出现在段落的开头;有时,它出现在中间或最后。
Para 4
Para 3
Para 2
Para 1
3
While-reading
Fast reading
Which sentence can show more and more British people love gardening (Para 1)
Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
= they are good at growing plants
[BrE]Green fingers= [NAmE]green thumb n. 园艺技能;种植技能
While-reading
Intensive-reading
Which sentence can show more and more British people love gardening (Para 1)
Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
with 复合结构:with+名词+doing, 作状语
This is what started the British love of gardening!
《秘密花园》是美国女作家弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特(Frances Hodgson Burnett)创作的儿童文学作品。故事讲述了性情古怪孤僻的小女孩玛丽的父母双亡后,生活在姨父神秘阴沉的大房子里,一次神奇的经历,使玛丽闯入久已禁闭且荒芜的花园。玛丽、农家小子迪肯和常年被关在阴暗房间里的病态少爷柯林,找到了开启快乐的钥匙,和花园经历了一次诗意的复活。
Read the paragraph 2 and fill the form.
Different people Different joys
Children They plant ___________ and wait to see which one is the _______.
Expert gardeners Some of them spend hours ____________ __________________________________.
Others Some are happy just to sit ________________
_____________________________________
_______________________________.
sunflowers
tallest
trying to grow
perfect vegetables to enter into competitions
under the branches
of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them
Paraphrase
Although for many Brits cutting the grass is one of the best ways to spend their Sunday, some simply feel happy when they can sit in their gardens and just enjoy the beautiful scenery.
For many people in the UK, their garden is their own private world.
How do people in cities find the solution to grow things (Para 3)
By renting small pieces of land and turning rooftops and walls into private gardens.
对主语One recent idea的具体内容进行说明
But in cities, limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.
What are the benefits of gardening (para 4)
It’s good for the environment and people’s souls.
When there are beautiful and positive ideas in our minds, we will feel fulfilled, and won’t be easily influenced by negative thoughts and ideas.
写作手法:表面写花园,实则比喻精神世界。类似中文名言:问渠那得清如许,为有源头活水来。
As well as being good for environment, gardening is also good for the soul!
写作手法:首尾呼应
让文章结构更加严密,内容更加完整,进一步强调文章主图,加深读者的印象,引发读者的共鸣等。
A Love of
Gardening
Why--Origin:
What activities:
Children:
Expert gardeners:
Common people:
Those without
outside space:
rent small pieces of land
turn rooftops and walls into private gardens
How gardens
benefit Brits :
the publication of The Secret Garden
plant sunflowers and wait to see which one is the tallest
seek the right corner for roses
grow perfect vegetables to
enter into the competition
make city greener and improve air quality
…good for soul
allows you to be at one with nature
create more beautiful living things
What solutions:
Post-reading
Think Share
1.What do you think the sentence “Where you tend a rose... A thistle cannot grow” mean (P93)
When there are beautiful and positive ideas in our minds, we will feel fulfilled, and won’t be easily influenced by negative thoughts and ideas.
当我们的头脑中有美好和积极的想法时,我们会感到满足,并且不会轻易受到消极思想和想法的影响。
Post-reading
2.What are the benenefits of gardening
It’s good for the environment and people’s soul.
它对环境和人们的灵魂都有好处。
Think Share
3. In what ways do people bring nature into their lives
Sprinkle plants in every room: Bringing more plants into our home is a great way to incorporate nature into our life. Pick out a selection of plants that are easy to grow indoors.
在每个房间都撒上植物:把更多的植物带到家里是把自然融入我们生活的好方法。挑选一些容易在室内种植的植物。
Choose natural items as décor(装饰风格): Another way to incorporate nature into your home is to use natural items as home decor.
选择天然物品作为装饰:另一种将自然融入你家的方法是使用天然物品作为家居装饰。
Think Share
4
Work in pairs. Act out an interview about gardening in Britain.
Suppose you’re a TV reporter,you’re interviewing your classmates about gardening.
Interview questions
Do you like gardening
What do you know about gardening
Is there enough space to plant flowers If not, how do people solve the problem
What are the benefits of gardening
……
relax your mind
relieve pressure
feel the magic and power of nature
reflect on your life
Writing a summary
Developing ideas — Writing
写作课件
What do you usually do with them
What are they
lemon
mint
ginger
lemon grass
柠檬
薄荷
生姜
柠檬草
Pre-writing
Let’s read a passage and see what British people do with these plants. (P94)
What do British people do with these plants
British people use these plants to make tea.
topic sentence
Underline the topic sentence of each paragraph.
英国人喜欢用水果和香草泡茶。水果和香草茶有着令人愉悦的味道和香味,有各种各样的颜色,是传统茶的一个很好的改变。许多人都有自己的茶园,他们在里面种植容易生长的草药,比如薄荷和柠檬草。
柠檬和生姜等口味在英国一直很受欢迎。然而,近年来市场上出现了越来越多不同寻常的口味。现在的水果茶包括芒果、草莓、苹果和梨。香草茶包括黑莓叶和蒲公英。
香草茶有多种健康益处。许多人喜欢香草茶,因为它对能量水平有积极的影响。如果你需要一个好的睡眠,选择一种能帮助你放松的茶。如果你感觉不太好,喝点姜茶有助于你的免疫系统。与此同时,薄荷茶有助于消化。
Write a summary of the passage.
What is a summary
A summary of something is a short account of it, which gives the main points but not the details.
How to write a summary
Read for the main idea and the structure;
Read for the key points;
Rewrite the key points;
Add proper transitional words (过渡词);
Revise and polish the summary.
Make notes under the headings. (P95)
Their Popularity: ____________________
_____________________________________
Unusual flavours: ___________________
_____________________________________
Health benefits: _____________________
____________________________________
____________________________________
very own gardens with easy-to-grow herbs.
Many people make their
apple, pear, blackberry leaf and dandelion.
Mango, strawberry,
It can help people’s immune systems. It can be good for digestion.
It can help people relax.
While-Writing
When writing a summary, don’t just combine all the topic sentences. Instead, reconstruct the key information to make the paragraph coherent, concise and natural.
写摘要的时候,不要把所有的主题句都组合起来。相反,重构关键信息,使段落连贯、简洁、自然。
Reference Text
British people love to make tea with fruit and herbs. Such a habit is so popular that many people plant easy-to-grow herbs in their own gardens. There are many flavours of herbal tea, including traditional lemon and ginger, as well as many unusual flavours such as mango, strawberry, apple, pear, blackberry leaf and dandelion.
英国人喜欢用水果和香草泡茶。这种习惯是如此流行,以至于许多人在自己的花园里种植容易生长的草药。香草茶有很多种口味,包括传统的柠檬和姜,以及许多不寻常的口味,如芒果、草莓、苹果、梨、黑莓叶和蒲公英。
Fruit and herbal teas
Post-writing
Aside from the variety of flavours, herbal tea also has various health benefits. Some can help people relax, and some, like ginger tea, are good for the immune system, while others, such as mint tea, are beneficial for digestion.
除了口味多样,香草茶也有多种健康益处。有些茶可以帮助人们放松,有些茶,如姜茶,对免疫系统有好处,而另一些茶,如薄荷茶,有利于消化。
a variety of ____________________
make a nice change to ____________________
easy-to-grow herbs ____________________
recent years have seen… ____________________
have a positive effect on ____________________
give sb a helping hand ____________________
immune system _____________________
易种植的草本植物
各种各样的
很好地改变
近些年见证了……
对……有积极的影响
帮助某人
免疫系统
Language points
Presenting ideas
in the mountains
in a jungle
out in the grasslands
You would most like to live…
on a tropical island
Activity 1 Work in groups. Look at the pictures and decide in which place you would most like to live.
Activity 2 Think about why you want to live there and make notes.
benefits of living there
disadvantages of living there
things you need to bring
how you deal with the local environment

Activity 3 Prepare a talk about your chosen place. Use the notes in Activity 2 and the expressions in the box to help you.
We think the best place to live in would be…
Although we like…, we prefer …
The problem with… is that…
The good thing about… is …
If we lived in…, we would miss…
I would love to have…
Activity 4 Present your talk to the class.
Reflection
After completing this unit, I can rate my performance 1(excellent), 2 (good) or 3 (in need of improvement).
describe natural landmarks
talk about advantages and disadvantages
write a summary using topic sentences
respect the traditions of different cultures
appreciate the wisdom of living in harmony with nature
I’ve learnt to make use of the following words and expressions: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I still need to improve:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please polish your summary and hand it in.
Homework