Unit 7
一、常考短语。
1. 驾驶执照
2. 为了安全起见
3. .....的安全
4. 做兼职工作
5. 大声呼喊
6. 呼救
7. 在田野里
8. 在...领域
9. 拥抱某人
10. 把...举起
11. 举起;激励
12. 捎某人一程
13. 在某一方面做得差
14. 和某人谈论某事
15. 和某人谈话
16. 做报告
17. 后悔做了某事
18. 遗憾去做某事
二、用适当的方式,将提供的单词或短语补充完整句子,每个句子中缺少一个词汇。
educate, manage, society, unit, get in the way of, support, enter, choice, keep ... away from, make one's own decision
1. Parents have a responsibility to _______ their children properly.
2. He _______ to balance work and family life quite well.
3. Our school is a small _______ within the larger community.
4. I'm not sure which _______ of dessert to choose.
5. The teacher always _______ us in our studies.
6. Smoking can _______ your health, so it's best to avoid it.
7. He _______ the room quietly without disturbing anyone.
8. She _______ to make her own decision about her future.
9. We should all work together for the benefit of _______.
10. I can't _______ my homework and my part-time job. They're getting in the way of each other.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Lucy is driving on the road on such a snowy day. We're all worried about her____.
A. look B. safety C. action D. journey
( )2. I hope all of you will come and actively__ me in the talent show.
A.change B.support C. lift D.hug
( )3.Her mother doesn't allow her ____earrings.
A.to wear B.wearing C.wear D. wore
( )4.You'd better get your clothes_____ ,for they're so dirty.
A.washed B.washing C.wash D. to wash
( )5.Tina didn't agree with her mother and_____loudly.
A.went back B. talked back C. took back D. ran back
( )6.My parents are very strict___ me and they are also strict __ their work.
A. in; at B. with; in C. in; with D. with; for
( )7.My father decided to _____smoking and drinking because he wanted to keep healthy.
keep away from B. keep in touch with
C. fall in love with D. look forward to
( )8.I ____shouting at my daughter loudly. After all, she's a three –year- old girl.
She doesn't know how to do things well.
A.regretted B.supposed C. produced D, noticed
( )9.The key _______on the sofa when I leave.
A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left
( )10.Hurry up! Your homework_____ in one hour.
A. must finish B.will finish C. must be finished D. won't finish
四、用以上单词的正确形式填空
1.Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the ______________________ to send him to a boarding school. (decide)
2.Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own _____________________ (decide)
3.I think I should be allowed to ____________________ for myself. (decide)
4.But sometimes these can get __________ ___________ ______________ of their schoolwork. (挡路)
5.You can even study on the subway ____________ ____________ _______________ the way to school. (在路上)
6.My wife and I have _____________________ every one of his races. (support)
7.My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and ______________ university. (进入)
8.I'll meet you at the main __________________. (enter)
9.Could you tell me which place would be a good ______________________ for me to go to (chose)
10.Teenagers should be allowed to _____________________ their own clothes. (选择)
11.I still don't understand why you ____________________ that name in the first place. (choose)
12.This site has been ____________________ for the new school. (choose)
五、短文填词
The jobs of the future have not been invented, so you can help your kids prepare for job by helping them develop some basic skills.
Being curious(好奇的).
Kids without curiosity are like a dry river. Your children need to be deeply curious. When you are at home , encourage kids to 1 you in cooking. Ask them, “ What ingredients can we add to make this dish 2 and then try them out.
Being creative.
It's true that kids are 3 with creativity . But they may not be allowed to be too creative or special 4 they spend many years at school. They have to follow others steps and can't do something different. You can give kids chances to create something 5 and help them when necessary. They will certainly make mistakes along the way and may also 6 hundreds of times , but it will probably develop their creativity.
Being able to read people.
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what is going on inside our own head , but what 7 others If kids can read people , they won't misunderstand a situation or make a 8 decision. We can do this in real life by asking kids “Why do you think she is crying If someone were to do that to you , how would you feel "
六、完形填空
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers,a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.
He thought to himself,“This driver is just as dangerous as a 1 !”So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.
Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were 2 old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.
The driver, who knew 3 about what happened, said to him,“Officer,I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the 4 ”
“Ma’am,” the officer replied,“you weren’t speeding, but you should know that driving 5 than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.”
“No, Sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty-two miles an hour!”The old woman said in a 6 voice The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that “22”was the route 7 , not the speed limit.
A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for 8 her misunderstandin.
“But 9 I let you go, ma’am,I have to ask everyone in this car OK These women seem to be 10 badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time,”the officer asked.
“Oh, they’ll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119.”( )1. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker
( )2. A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )3. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
( )4. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem
( )5. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher
( )6. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak
( )7. A. number B. map C. guide D. order
( )8. A. laughing at B. leading to
C. talking about D. pointing out
( )9. A. until B. before C. although D. if
( )10. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking
七、阅读理解
A
It’s the end of class. When the bell rings, lots of students quickly take out their cell phones to log on to (登录) their WeChat.
Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have WeChat and some even update the Moments (更新朋友圈) over five times per day. "We can learn many new and interesting things on WeChat and then they become popular topics in class," said Andy Liang, 14. "If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop."
It is also a great way for students to reduce stress. "When I share these feelings on WeChat, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better," said Simon Zhang.
But parents are worried that WeChat may be a waste of time. "Some messages may even cause danger to kids," they said.
Mr. Shen, a professor from China Education Association, suggests parents shouldn’t worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about WeChat. Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children. "If parents can read their children’s Moments, they’ll know their thoughts, thus having better communication and solutions to some problems," he said. He also gives some tips to kids.
—Never use WeChat in class.
—Don’t stay on WeChat for more than one hour a day.
—Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.
—Don't trust all the messages on WeChat.
( )1.The underlined part "out of the loop" probably means .
A.not popular B.not excited C.unhealthy D.unlucky
( )2.WeChat made Simon when he shared his feelings with some friends.
A.feel sad B.feel relaxed C.have stress D.become more friendly
( )3.According to Mr. Shen, WeChat can .
make kids get into trouble
B.help parents understand their kids better
C.bring trouble to both kids and parents
D.lead to worse communication between parents and kids
( )4.How long does Mr. Shen think children should spend on WeChat
About two hours a day. B.Five hours a day.
C.Less than one hour a day. D.More than one hour a day.
( )5.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
To introduce WeChat to parents.
B.To tell parents not to worry about their kids.
C.To improve the relationship between parents and kids.
D.To show that WeChat can be helpful if it's used properly.
B
A study reported: using a computer at home may be bad for a child's performance in math, science and English. It can't improve them. Children are spending more time chatting , playing games or sending and they aren't doing their homework.
Li Jun, Hunan
Now more and more people are buying and selling things on the Internet. Hackers around the world are interested in this. They often break in your system, but it's very difficult to find them. They even can take your money out of the bank.
Xiao Yu, Guangdong
I'm a 14-year-old girl in Tibet. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway was built in 2006. I can reach Beijing by train in about 48 hours. I can often go to visit my grandpa.
Joma, Tibet
I'm 13 years old. I want to invent a machine. My machine will forecast the earthquake better and make people run to safe places.
Lin Yan, Sichuan
( )6.What does Li Jun think of using the computer at home
A.It can help children improve their study.
B.It's good for a child's performance in math, science and English.
C.It's bad for children's study.
D.It's good for children to chat with each other.
( )7. What is Lin Yan's dream
A.To be a hacker. B.To be a teacher.
C.To be a doctor. D.To be a scientist.
C
New rules and behavior standards (行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye (染)their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.
Have teamwork spirit. When more people work together, it will be more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Don’t look down on new ideas, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Protect yourself. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework.
( )8. The school new rules will help kids by telling them _________.
A. how they can study well
B. what they should do at school only
C.what is right and what is wrong
( )9. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
B. Keep some animals to protect them.
C. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
( )10. The main idea of the third new rule is about _________.
A. making the team stronger B. working together with others
C. being a good friend to others
( )11. Good Web sites for children can _________.
A. help them with their studies B. do homework for them C. make life easier
( )12. The passage tells us how to _________.
A. be top students B. do more at school C. care for others
八、信息归纳。请阅读一篇关于学校图书馆上网规定的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下列表格。
Internet Usage Rules in Maywood Middle School Library
1.Students are expected to use the Internet to support their school studies.The library uses blocking software (过滤软件)to stop students from going to inappropriate (不良的)websites and websites for older students and adults.
2.Students are not allowed to use e-mail services,enter chat or discussion rooms, download software,or play non-educational games on any library or classroom computer.
3.First come,first served.One student uses one computer.Two students may use one computer with a teacher's permission.Three or four students should not gather around a computer,talk loudly,and block the walkways.
4.Students may use the Internet computers in the library during lunch time and after school
5.Students are allowed to print one page of a web document (文件)or Word
document for free if the document is a kind of homework.
6.After finishing using one of seven computers in the library,students should leave the computer ready for the next user.Students should push in the keyboards and the chairs.Do not close Internet Explorer.Do not turn off the computers.
Information Card
The name of the school 1
The aim to use the Internet 2.
Time to use the computers in the library 3.
How much to pay for one page printing 4.
The number of the computers in the library 5.
九、语篇翻译。
Bullying(欺凌)can happen to anyone. 1. A large number of children around the world are bullied every year. However, there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying
Bullying is something that makes you feel bad. 2.它可能一遍一遍地伤害你。Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying has different phenomena (现象),including calling people mean names,laughing at people, taking someone's things without permission, etc.
What can you do
If someone says something bad to you,3.我认为你不应该回嘴。Instead, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. 4. It is unnecessary to share something with anyone before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the bullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. 5. Don't be scared, even though bullying sometimes can get in the way of your progress. Last but not least, learn to be a good person.
1.__________________________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________________________
4.__________________________________________________________________
5.__________________________________________________________________
十、在本周末的英语活动课上,老师给出了以上这段文字,并要求大家就这个话题进行讨论。请你根据下列提示,选择其中一方的观点,写一篇发言稿,与同学们交流。
理由 ▲独自完成一次旅行是令人兴奋的; ▲沿途观赏花朵、小动物等是有趣的; ▲这是学习自己解决问题的好机会; ▲孩子们会变得独立、勇敢。 理由 ▲可能会迷路; ▲可能会遭到野生动物的攻击; ▲一些孩子会感到害怕,不利于心理健康; ▲学习应该是一个有趣或享受的过程。
写作要求:
1.发言稿须选择其中一方的观点,可作适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于80。
参考词汇:attack攻击;mental health心理健康
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