2024年人教版八年级上册英语Unit8单元试题
一、单项选择(每题1分,共20分)
1.—Are you thirsty
—Yes, please give us ________.
A.three bottle of water B.three bottle of waters C.three bottles of water D.three bottles of waters
2.—_________ do you make a banana milk shake
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.What B.How C.How much D.How many
3.They walked for an hour, and ________ arrived at the small village.
A.quickly B.finally C.loudly D.clearly
4. The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A.there will have B.there will be
C.there has D.there has been
5.—________ do you make orange juice
—Peel the oranges and put them into the blender.
A.What B.How C.Why D.When
6.Five students didn’t come to school on time. Mr. Li_________very angry.
A.seemed B.planned C.changed D.mixed
7. —Do you know the activity called “________ Lights”
—Oh,it’s an activity that reminds people of saving energy.
A.Turn on B.Turn down
C.Turn off D.Turn up
8.They will have a big party to _____________ their grandpa's 70th birthday.
A.have B.celebrate C.thank D.add
9.Linda, could you please pour the water ________ the blender
A.on B.into C.with D.for
10.—That’s all for today. Do you have anything to ________
—Nothing more. We all agreed with what you said.
A.fill B.make C.add D.mix
11.Please ________ the computer with something, or it will get dirty.
A.use B.cover C.cut D.wash
12.All the teachers should try to make students know the________ of the study. Then they’ll study hard.
A.importance B.message C.temperature D.decision
13.________ me an e-mail before you come to Hohhot, and I can meet you at the train station.
A.Send B.Sending C.To send D.Sent
14.—This is one of the worst _________ I have ever watched.
— I can’t agree with you any more. It isn’t ________ the others.
A.advertisement; as creative as B.advertisements; as much creative as
C.advertisements; so creative as D.advertisements; as creatively as
15.— Excuse me, .is this T-shirt
— It’s 88 yuan.
A.how much B.how many C.how long D.how old
16.Betty works really hard. Finally, she won the first place.
A.In the end B.At first
C.At the end of D.Luckily
17.Here's a watermelon. Please _________.
A.cut up it B.cut it up C.cut up them D.cut them up
18.________when you cross the road.
A.Do care B.Care C.Be careful D.To be careful
19.The government has made some laws to prevent the factories from ________ waste water into the river.
A.filling B.pouring C.making D.putting
20.Molly likes to ________ some sugar to her milk.
A.add B.clean C.dig D.serve
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
The government wants to give cooking lessons to all 7- to 14-year-olds in England. It would be part of a plan to get 21 eating more healthily. We want to know 22 you think. Here are some of the comments (评论).
●“I think that 23 child should be taught how to cook as it is an essential (基本的) life skill. It could also help stop being too heavy if they cook 24 getting a takeaway (外卖食品).”
Emily, Hampshire, England
● “I think having cooking lessons at school is a good 25 . Not only can it teach children to be healthy 26 it can show them how to be safe when cooking at home. It can also prepare them for future time when they have to take care of 27 .”
Catherine, Cambridgeshire, England
● “I don’t think they should let little kids 28 their own meals as they can hurt themselves. Kids from 10 and older should start 29 how to cook though.”
Ruby, Norwich, England
● “I think children should learn to cook because they will learn what’s healthy and they could also help their parents in the 30 .”
Anna, London, England
21.A.people B.children C.parents D.teachers
22.A.that B.how C.what D.who
23.A.every B.neither C.no D.any
24.A.because of B.in case of C.such as D.instead of
25.A.idea B.lesson C.subject D.advice
26.A.and B.or C.but D.so
27.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourselves D.themself
28.A.eat B.buy C.order D.make
29.A.teaching B.learning C.showing D.watching
30.A.bedroom B.washroom C.kitchen D.study
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
Here is an easy cookbook for you to read. There are many kinds of foods in the book, like salad, sandwiches, hamburgers and hot dogs. There are also some drinks, like milk tea, coffee and juice.
You can make delicious food by following each step. You will have more fun if you do it together with your parents. Be careful with the knives (刀) or forks when you’re cooking. Clean the kitchen after making dishes. After you learn to make these dishes, you may have new ideas and make your own cookbook. Do it right now! Maybe you’ll be a great cook some day!
If you want to make a chicken sandwich, you need two pieces of bread, four pieces of chicken, two pieces of cheese, two spoons of butter, one tomato and one onion.
First, put the butter on a piece of bread. Then cut up a tomato and an onion. Add these to the sandwich. Next, put the pieces of chicken on the sandwich. Put the cheese on the chicken. Finally, put the other piece of bread on the top.
31.Who will be the main readers of this cookbook
A.Doctors. B.Children. C.Cooks. D.Writers.
32.What does the underlined word “step” mean in Chinese
A.步骤 B.结果 C.计划 D.事实
33.What do you need to do after cooking
A.Be a great cook. B.Clean the kitchen. C.Work with your parents. D.Be careful with the knives.
34.Which of the following is TRUE when you make a chicken sandwich
A.You don’t have to cut up the tomato.
B.You don’t need cheese for the sandwich.
C.You need the other piece of bread on the top.
D.You only need one piece of chicken for the sandwich.
35.What can you learn from the text
A.You need butter, bread and lettuce for a chicken sandwich.
B.You will become a great cook after making these dishes.
C.You can’t make these dishes if your parents aren't at home.
D.You have to put butter on the piece of bread before the tomato.
Every year, there are about 900 million pounds of pumpkins in the US. But most of them are not for eating. They will be carved (雕刻) into pumpkin lanterns. This makes pumpkins a special part of American agriculture (农业). For those people who like nice food, they have a question: Are Halloween pumpkins good to eat
Howden pumpkins are the most common decorative (装饰性) pumpkin variety. They are grown specifically for carving into Jack-o’-lantern (南瓜灯), so they don’t taste very good. They have thin walls, and even a cheap knife can cut them. Uncut carving pumpkins are safe to eat, but it’s not the best kind to use for cooking. Carving pumpkins are grown for their large size, not the taste.
If you really want to cook your carving pumpkin, take the seeds (种子). Seeds from different pumpkin varieties can become a nice snack. Another way is to mash (捣成泥) your carving pumpkin and add some sugar, making it into a dessert (甜点).
Whatever you do, make sure your pumpkin isn’t carved up already when you decide to cook it. Never use a pumpkin that’s been carved into a Jack-o’-lantern, or you could be doing with bacteria, dirt and dust, and other microbes (微生物).
36.What makes pumpkins a special part of American agriculture
A.There are about 900 million pounds of pumpkins in the US.
B.Most of pumpkins in the US are carved into pumpkin lanterns.
C.Pumpkins sold for carving are different from pumpkins sold as food.
D.People can also eat Halloween pumpkins.
37.What can we learn from Paragraph 2
A.Howden pumpkins can’t be made into Jack-o’-lanterns.
B.Howden pumpkins have a good taste.
C.It’s easy to cut Howden pumpkins.
D.Howden pumpkins are as big as pumpkins sold as food.
38.What does the underlined word “variety” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Kinds. B.Weight. C.Size. D.Height.
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Seeds from pumpkins can be a delicious snack.
B.You can cook your pumpkin when it is carved.
C.Jack-o’-lanterns are special pumpkins.
D.Carving pumpkins usually have thick walls.
40.What can be the best title for the passage
A.Different Pumpkins B.Halloween Pumpkins for Eating
C.American Agriculture D.Halloween Pumpkins Not for Eating
四、单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
41.Before the Spring Festival, we’ll buy some in the supermarket. (decorate)
42.There are so many beautiful (sight) in my hometown.
43.The (win) of this year’s Asian Games Diving Competition are Quan and Chen.
44.There were many (mouse) in our hometown in the past.
45.There are three (sandwich) in the box.
46.How (much) apples do you have
47.We are (celebrate) my sister’s fifth birthday in Red Star Hotel.
48.Today we have learnt about different (part) of a computer.
49.Would you like to buy some (salt), Mrs. Smith
50.I like to eat . They are healthy vegetables. (tomato)
五、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
51.快点儿,爱丽丝!我需要你的帮助。
,Alice! I need your help.
52.玛丽经常晚饭后唱一些英语歌曲。
Mary usually sings some English after supper.
53.请一定要注意单词的正确拼写。
Please to the right spelling.
54.世界的每个国家都有自己的传统食品。
Every country in the world has their food.
55.当我在设计书的封面的时候,很多事情出错了。
When I was designing of the book, a lot of things .
六、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容及文后所给的选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。
(Mr. Li is ordering some food at House of Noodles on the phone.)
Waiter: Hello, House of Noodles.
Mr. Li: Hello, I want to order some food.
Waiter: 56
Mr. Li: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
Waiter: 57
Mr. Li: A large bowl.
Waiter: Would you like some drinks
Mr. Li: Yes. 58
Waiter: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. What’s your address
Mr. Li: It’s 558 Hongqi Road.
Waiter: 59
Mr. Li: It’s 3988-4528.
Waiter: All right. That’ll be twenty-one yuan.
Mr. Li: Well, thank you. See you.
Waiter: You are welcome. 60
A.See you.
B.A bottle of milk.
C.A cup of coffee, please.
D.What’s your telephone number
E.What kind of noodles would you like
F.What size bowl of noodles would you like
七、书面表达(共10分)
61.假设你是Li Ping,以下是你的美国笔友Tom发给你的邮件。请阅读邮件后回复。
Dear Li Ping, It was Dragon Boat Festival a few days ago. How did you and your family celebrate it this year What did you do What did you eat Write to me soon. Yours, Tom
注意:
(1)回复须回答邮件中的所有问题,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数60个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
Glad to get your email.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案:
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B B B A C B B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A A C A A B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C A D A C B D B C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B C D B C A A D
41.decorations
42.sights
43.winners
44.mice
45.sandwiches
46.many
47.celebrating
48.parts
49.salt
50.tomatoes
51.Come on/Hurry up
52.songs
53.be sure to pay attention
54. own traditional
55. the cover went wrong
56.E 57.F 58.C 59.D 60.A
61.例文
Dear Tom,
Glad to get your email. I had a relaxing and happy Dragon Boat Festival.
We had three days off and I decided to stay at home to have a good rest. I didn’t go out to watch the boat race. My grandparents made zongzi and sent them to us. Dad cooked them. They were more delicious than the ones in supermarkets. My mum made special small bags for dad and me during the festival. I love the smell and wear it every day. It’s really relaxing to take our time to have good meals and talk at home. Look at the pictures I sent you. You will understand how happy I was during the festival.
Yours,
Li Ping