(共38张PPT)
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show
人教版八年级上册
SectionA SectionA 2d
Grammar Focus-3c同步课件
Learning objectives
1. 能够正确运用不定式作宾语来谈论计划要看的电视节目。
2. 能够运用合适的表达谈论对某种电视节目的看法和偏好并说明原因。
3.掌握不定式作宾语的用法。
4.学会制定计划的表达。
What do you think of _____
I ________ it / them.(Because...)
sports show
news
game show
talent show
sitcom
talk show
soap opera
TV shows
love
like
don’t mind
don’t like
can’t stand
Revision
Ask and answer.
Listen to the conversation and match the persons with their favourite shows.
soap operas
game shows and sports shows
news and talk shows
Grace
Sarah
Sarah’s classmates
New drills
1.What did Sarah do in class today
2.Does Grace like soap operas Why
3.What does Sarah think of soap operas
4.Why does Sarah like news and talk shows best
She had a discussion about TV shows.
Because she can expect to learn a lot from them. And she wants to be a TV reporter one day.
She doesn't mind soap operas.
Yes. She likes to follow the story and see what happens next.
Read 2d carefully and answer the questions.
Role-play the conversation.
Grace: What did you do in class today, Sarah
Sarah: We had a discussion about TV shows. My classmates
like game shows and sports shows.
Grace: Oh, I can’t stand them. I love soap operas. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
Sarah: Well, I don’t mind soap operas. But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.
Grace: They’re boring!
Sarah: Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. I hope to be a TV reporter one day.
can’t stand doing sth.
mind doing sth.
expect to do sth.
hope to do sth.
2d
discussion 名词，讨论（discuss 动词）
1. I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。
happen是不及物动词，意为“发生;出现”。
happen的用法主要有以下三种：（1）sth. +happen+地点/时间 某地/某时发生了某事（2）sth.+ happen to +sb.某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)（3）sb.+ happen+ to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
翻译：昨天他发生了交通事故。
___________________________
我碰巧在街上遇见她。
___________________________
A car accident happened to him yesterday.
I happened to meet her in the street.
Language points
2.Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to
learn a lot from them. 哦，它们可能不是很精彩，但是你可以期望从中学到很多（知识）。
expect作动词，意为“期待；预料”,一般有以下用法：(1)expect+名词/代词，意为“期待某事（物）或某人；预计……可能发生”。(2)expect to do sth. 意为“预计做某事”。（3）expect sb.to do sth.意为“期望某人做某事”。（4）expect +从句，意为“预计……”。
填空：
Jack ______________ his grandparents this weekend. 杰克期望周末去看望他的祖父母。
Do you ________________ with you 你希望我陪着你吗？
expects to visit
expect me to stay
Sarah had a discussion about TV shows in class. Her classmates ____ game shows and_____________, but Grace can’t ______ them. She ______soap operas. She likes ________(follow) the story and see what ________ next. Sarah doesn’t ______soap operas, and her _______TV shows are the news and talk shows. They may not be very exciting, but you can _______ to learn a lot from them.
stand
mind
favorite
expect
happens
like
sports shows
loves
to follow
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Consolidation
开始
一分钟倒计时
50
40
60
30
20
10
Read the conversation loudly.Then role play in pairs.
Grace: What ... Sarah
Sarah: We ... My classmates ...
Grace: Oh, I .... I .... I ....
Sarah: Well, I .... But ....
Grace: They’re ...
Sarah: Well, they ..., but .... I ....
Role play
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don’t mind them. / I can’t stand them./ I love watching them.
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences in Grammar Focus and divide them into four groups.
根据句子的功能进行分类
询问及说明原因
谈论计划/想法
谈论对某种电视节目的看法
深入谈论电视节目
—Do you want to watch...
—Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
—What do you plan to...
—I plan to...
—What do you think of ...
—I don't mind them.
/ I can't stand them.
/ I love watching them.
—Why do you like...
—Because...
—What can you expect to ...
—You can...
Grammar Focus
want/plan/expect/hope to do sth.
to do 不定式
do表示
动词原形
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
动词不定式Infinitives
一、含义
1. 由“_____________”构成，是非谓语动词的一种。
2. 在句子中不能单独作谓语，也没有人称和数的变化，其否定结构是“_________________”
3. 在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、表语等。
to＋动词原形
not to＋动词原形
Do you want to watch the news Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
What do you plan to watch tonight I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What can you expect to learn from sitcoms You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows I don't mind them. / I can't stand them! / I love watching them!
Grammar Focus
划出动词不定式to do
思考他们在句中作什么成分？
总结：
用于动词后面的不定式，充当宾语成分，称为：动词不定式作宾语
一、 Infinitives as objects (不定式作宾语)
即 (动词+ to do sth.)
接动词不定式的作宾语的词：
要求选择同意(ask, choose, agree)，期望决定学习(expect, hope, decide, learn)，宁可假装知道(prefer, pretend, know)，希望想要愿意(wish, want, would like / love)，敢于计划准备(dare, plan, prepare)，拒绝提供失败(refuse, offer, fail)，觉得好像答应（seem, promise）。
多表示“计划，打算”等还未发生的动作。
如：①我们决定谈论一下去哪里度假。We decided __________ where to go for a holiday. ②他宁可吃白面包和米饭。He prefers ________white bread and rice.
to talk about
to eat
魔法记忆
接不定式作宾语的动词一般有：
三个希望两答应,两个要求莫拒绝; 设法学会做决定,不要假装在选择。
【妙语诠释】：
三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise
两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse
设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide
不要假装在选择：pretend，choose
注意：1.动词decide, know, learn, show, teach, remember,tell...，介词结构on...可用疑问词带to的不定式短语作宾语，但why后面的不定式不带to。
如：①我不知道把车停在哪里。
I don't know________________.
②他给出建议如何做。
He gives advice on____________.
③我还没决定去哪儿。
I haven't decided________________.
where to park my car
what to do
拓展：1.what to do（干什么）
2. how to do it/that/sth.（如何做）
3.who/whom to believe/trust（相信谁）
4.when to go/leave (什么时候离开)
5.where to go (去哪儿)
6.which to choose（选哪一个）
where to go
2.动词feel, find, make, think等后面，可以用it作形式宾语代替真正的宾语——动词不定式，句子结构是...feel / find / make / think... it+ adj. / n.+ to do... 如：
如：①我发现记住所有的很难。
I find ___________________________everything.
②我觉得冬天堆雪人是很有趣的。
I think___________________________in winter.
原句：
It's adj. to do sth.做某事是...的。
it difficult to remember
it interesting to make snowmen
拓展：It's adj. for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说是...的。（形容事）
It's adj. of sb to do sth.某人做某事是...的。（形容人）
二、Infinitives as object complements(不定式作宾语补足语)
即 （动词+宾语+to do）
带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词主要有：要求允许提议(ask, allow, advise)，期望邀请鼓励(expect, , invite, encourage)，教导告诉想要(teach, tell, want)，等待希望愿意(wait for, wish, would like / love)。
如：①My parents tell me to work hard at English.
②Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.
③Mother told me not to come home late.
④I'd like you to meet my family.
注意：1.接不带to的动词不定式作宾补的词有
四看（look at, see, watch, notice）、三使（let, make, have）二听（hear, listen to）、一感觉（feel）
如：①I hear him sing every night.
②We saw her play the piano last night.
③It made me feel sad.
④Let him go, please.
2.help后接动词不定式作补语，to可带可不带。
如：①They can help you to learn English.
②Using email English helps you write quickly.
三、Infinitives of purpose (不定式表目的)
目的状语，置于句首或句末，置于句首时常表示强调。
如：1)为了赶上早班车，她起床非常早。
_____________________________, she got up very early.
2)一群年轻人为了讨论这个问题聚在一起。
A group of young people got together____________________.
3)她来到这座城市看望她的女儿。
She came to this city_______________________.
In order to catch the early bus
to discuss this question
to visit her daughter
注意：
1.不定式还可以作原因状语，多见于“sb.+be+ adj.+to do...”结构句中。 说明主语的某种心情、情感 。
be sorry/happy/glad/pleased/worried… to do sth.
I am happy to have such a nice friend like you.
2.不定式还可以作结果状语，多见于“too...to”，“enough to...”“only to…”结构句中。
He ran fast enough to catch up with Li Lei.
They walked too slowly to catch the early bus.
有些动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
CHANT
两个开始更喜欢
(start/begin/prefer)
爱憎分明要继续，
(love/like/hate/continue)
后悔停止记了忘，
(regret/stop/remember/forget)
努力尝试有打算。
(try/mean)
拓展延伸
动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
start/begin
start/begin to do
start/begin doing sth
开始做......
prefer
prefer to do
prefer doing sth
更喜欢做......
prefer
like/love to do
like/love doing sth
喜欢做......
动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
hate
hate to do
hate doing sth
讨厌做......
continue
continue to do
continue doing sth
继续做......
动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
regret
regret to do sth
regret doing sth
遗憾要做...(未做)
stop
stop to do sth
stop doing sth
停下来做......(未做)
后悔做过...(已做)
Eg: My grandfather regrets to visit Beijing.(遗憾没有去过。)
I regret telling you the news.(后悔告诉对方这个消息)
意思不同
注意辨析
停止做......(已做)
Eg:I stop to sing .(还没开始唱。)
The little baby stopped crying.(已经哭过了。)
动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
remember
remember to do sth
remember doing sth
记得去做...(未做)
forget
forget to do sth
forget doing sth
忘记去做......(未做)
记得做过...(已做)
Eg: I remember to tell him the news.(没有告诉。)
I remember seeing her once.(记得见过她。)
意思不同
注意辨析
忘记做过......(已做)
Eg:I forget to do my homework .(作业没做。)
Jenny’s grandmother forgets closing the window.(已经关了。)
动词后既可以用to do 也可以用doing
try
try to do sth
try doing sth
努力做......
mean
mean to do sth
mean doing sth
打算做......
尝试做...
Eg: I am always trying to learn English.(我一直努力学习英语。)
Marry starts to try cooking.(玛丽开始尝试做饭。)
意思不同
注意辨析
意味着......
Eg:We mean to call on you tomorrow .(我们打算明天去看你。)
Success means working hard.(成果意味着努力工作。)
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．Mary wants (be)an engineer when she grows up.
2．Sam expects (see)the scary tigers in the zoo.
3．Mona loves (watch) comedies very much.
4．Don't forget (close)the windows when you leave．It seems to rain soon.
5．I remember (put)my homework in my schoolbag last night. But I can't find it now.
to be
to see
watching/to watch
to close
putting
6．Where would you like (go)，Shanghai or Beijing
7．They decided (build)a new school in the village.
8．My grandfather teaches me how _________ (plant) vegetables.
9．The students asked their teacher what _______ (do) next.
10．When they saw the teacher walk into the classroom, they stopped (talk) at once.
to go
to build
to plant
to do
talking
Make a conversation and then practice it
with a partner.
3a
A: What do you plan to watch on TV tonight
B: I hope to , but I also want
to .How about you Do you
a talk show or ____________
A: Oh, I want to .
watch sitcom
watch news
want to watch
talent show
watch talent show
Answer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.
3b
1. What do you think of game shows
_____________________________
2. What comedy shows do you like to watch
_____________________________
3. Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight
_____________________________
4. What can you expect to learn from the news
_______________________________________________
I don’t mind them.
I like to watch Mr Bean.
No, I don’t. I think it’s boring.
I expect to find out what’s going on around the world.
Ask your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.
Find someone who… Students’ names
wants to watch a movie
hopes to watch a sitcom
expects to watch the news
plans to watch a sports show
never wants to watch a game show
3c
What’s the name of this song
Take me to your heart!
谢谢
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